The use of technology-based learning media in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) learning in elementary schools has great potential to enhance effectiveness and student engagement. However, the implementation of technology in learning still faces various challenges. This study employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach to analyze the challenges and solutions in integrating technology-based learning media in elementary schools. The findings indicate that many schools have not yet optimally utilized technology in IPAS learning. The primary barriers include low digital literacy among teachers, limited infrastructure, lack of policies promoting technology use, and low awareness and interest in technology adoption among teachers and students. This study recommends continuous training for teachers, strengthening educational policies related to technology integration, and improving access to digital infrastructure in elementary schools. With adequate support from various stakeholders, technology integration in IPAS learning can be more effective and widespread, thereby improving the overall quality of education.

This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach which aims to examine how teachers and students view the challenges of using technology in elementary school learning. The purpose of this analysis is to provide insight to teachers and students to find out the various challenges that can be faced in the use of technology in the learning process. This literature review also provides knowledge about the challenges faced in the use of technology in learning in primary schools. The data in this study were taken from five journal articles relevant to the topic, published between 2021 and 2025. Data analysis uses content analysis techniques where each source or literature studied is adjusted to the context of the subject presented in this study. The results of this study show that the role of teachers is very important in the use of technology in learning. To improve the quality of learning, the perception of teachers and students is very important regarding the use of technology in this learning. In the use of technology, there are still a number of obstacles to integrating technology into the learning process. However, the existing challenges can be overcome with the right support from various parties.

One of the conditions for achieving learning objectives is the achievement of satisfactory grades from students. Educators must be able to use learning models so that students are active not passive. The learning model is a learning process from start to finish. The model that educators can apply is the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The PBL model is one of the learning models where students are given real problems and students must be able to find solutions by finding a way out. The implementation of the learning model must be accompanied by media. The learning media that can be used is Canva. Canva is an audio-visual based learning media. Canva utilization can be applied to higher grade Pancasila Education. The application of the PBL model with Canva media in Pancasila Education for classes IV, V and VI found learning problems that still apply teacher centered methods and lack of media which makes learning outcomes low. The research method used is a qualitative method with literature study data collection. The results showed that the use of the PBL model with Canva-based learning media for Pancasila Education in high grades can make student learning outcomes change and improve. Changes and improvements can occur because in the PBL model learning is not teacher centered but student centered which makes students have to think critically, creatively and actively in solving a given problem.

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of daily journal assignments in improving elementary school students' writing skills. By using qualitative research methods through a library research approach, various literature and previous research results were studied comprehensively. The research results show that daily journal assignments have a significant positive impact on improving students' writing skills, which include linguistic aspects, idea development, writing coherence, and self-expression. This research also identified several supporting factors for the successful implementation of daily journals, such as consistency of assignments, clear guidelines, quality feedback, and support from the learning environment. The findings of this research provide practical implications for educators in developing effective writing learning strategies at the elementary school level.

The research aims to determine the effect of the Team Assisted Individualization learning model on student learning outcomes in Pancasila education learning in class IV SDN 22 Duku. This research uses a quantitative type of research with a quasi-experimental design experimental method in the form of a non-equivalent control group. The sample in this study was all 34 class IV students at SDN 22 Duku, of which 17 class IV A students and 17 class IVB students. The experimental class in this research is class IV A and the control class is class IV B. Based on the data analysis that has been carried out, the t count is 3.18 and the t table is 2.042. so the experimental class in this study was class IV A and the control class was class IV B. This shows that there is a significant influence on the implementation of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type cooperative model on the results of dozens of class IV elementary school students.

This study aims to see the development of student learning outcomes using Wordwall-based science and technology learning media in grade IV SDN 01 Muara Panas, Solok Regency. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Qualitative descriptive research is a series of activities carried out to obtain data that is as it is in accordance with the data in the field. The stages of data collection in this study are observation and interviews. The data collection analysis technique is to provide media, present data, and receive conclusions. The results of the study used Wordwall teaching media in improving the learning outcomes of grade IV students of SDN 01 Muara Panas, Solok Regency. Researchers use Wordwall media because this teaching media can be accessed easily and free of charge by teachers. Wordwall media also presents a variety of diverse alternative media such as Open the Box, True or False, Random Wheel, Missing Word, Find the Match, and many other types. With the presentation of various alternative media, educators can be creative in presenting fun teaching media for students. Fun teaching media will make students more active in participating in learning.