Higher education must adapt its educational practices to ICT, which is now developed rapidly. There are many different approaches, and constructivism-based e-module development is an alternative. This research used the R&D method by adapting the ADDIE development model, which aimed to produce constructivism-based e-module products that meet the criteria of being valid, effective, and practical for use in the learning process. The e-module developed was validated using an expert validation questionnaire filled out by two expert validators, with a result of 4.32, which was included in the valid category. The effectiveness of the e-module was obtained by 100% of students achieving learning completeness scores and increasing learning outcomes based on a normalized gain analysis of 0.71 (high category). The results of the e-module practicality test showed positive student responses, where 86.67% of statements were included in the very strong category and 13.33% in the strong category. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the constructivism-based general biology learning e-module developed is valid, practical, and effective.
 
 

Early Breastfeeding Initiation is the process of allowing the baby to breastfeed on its own immediately after birth. This is nature and a gift from God that has been arranged for us. Doing it is also not difficult, it only takes about one to two hours. IMD must be carried out immediately at birth, without delaying weighing or measuring the baby. Babies should also not be cleaned, only dried except for their hands. This process must take place skin to skin between baby and mother. This research uses an analytical type of research with a retrospective research design. The research aims to determine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center. Based on the data in table 4.3, it can be seen that 5 respondents (38.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding and 8 respondents (61.5%) did not practice IMD but did not provide exclusive breastfeeding. Carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding was 21 respondents (95.5%). The statistical test results of the chi square test obtained a p value = 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding, namely Ha received. The importance of giving birth in a health service is to avoid sudden emergencies that can cause complications and to provide care according to procedures. This is in line with research by Norhana, Arifin and Yulidasari (2016) that mothers who give birth in health facilities are 15,167 times more likely to carry out IMD. Of the 20 respondents who successfully carried out IMD, 19 respondents (95%) were accompanied by their husbands and family when giving birth and 17 respondents (84%) of them succeeded in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Husband and family support play an important role in managing IMD and building maternal self-confidence. The relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) and exclusive breastfeeding at the Sonomartani Community Health Center in 2022" with a total of 35 respondents and data processing that has been carried out using SPSS, it can be concluded that the chi square test value is p < 0.05, meaning that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted:

Based on the research results, the majority of respondents who carried out Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) were 22 respondents (62.9%).
Based on the research results, the majority who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 26 respondents (74.3%).
Based on the research results, there is a relationship between carrying out IMD and providing exclusive breastfeeding. The statistical test results obtained a chi square test value (p < 0.05) with a value of 0.000.

 

This assessment aims to assess the role of learning planning on the quality of educators in teaching and learning activities, the obstacles faced by teachers in carrying out learning planning at UPT SDN 060909. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The research subjects were all homeroom teachers at UPT SDN 060909 Medan Denai. The obstacle faced by teachers is that real teachers cannot guarantee that all students will be interested because there are also students who do not participate, for example when using the conversation method, students become calmer and still do not answer anything. This discussion method is very important to stimulate student activity. However, teachers always evaluate this to continue to improve the quality of educators so that these plans can be used as reference material for further development. From the research results, it was found that learning planning is very important in teaching activities, because learning planning can be a reference for a teacher to carry out learning in the classroom.
 

This research is motivated by widespread business networks in the business world and raises fierce business competition. To respond to this, the author conducted a business network research conducted by MSMEs Yoi Milk. The objectives that must be achieved in this study include: (1)  to find out what the founders of Yoi Milk did to build their business network. (2) to find out how marketing is done by Yoi Milk. (3) to find out how the financial management is carried out by Yoi Milk in order to get profits in accordance with what the business wants. This research was conducted directly by the founder of Yoi Milk. This research seeks business networks carried out by Yoi Milk business entrepreneurs to decide on product development starting from marketing carried out to products marketed to consumers. This research uses qualitative methods, one of which is interviewing Yoi Milk business actors about marketing, sales, and financial management carried out for profit.

Blood donation is the process of taking blood from someone voluntarily to be stored in a blood bank to be used for blood transfusions. This research aims to provide education to the public that blood donation has many benefits in the hope that there will be awareness of voluntary blood donation. The type of research carried out was descriptive qualitative research with data collection carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research are that blood donation has a good effect on body health. Apart from that, the benefit of donating blood is that it helps reduce the risk of heart attacks and other heart problems and if blood donation is done regularly every three months, the body will produce new blood cells. The conclusion of this article is that blood donation has high effectiveness for health.

This research aims to examine the application of the division of marital assets after divorce by analyzing the case in decision number 2802/Pdt.G/2018/Dpk. The focus of this research is on the division of marital assets and how the theory of justice is applied in the division process. This research is important as it highlights the division of marital assets as a sensitive issue in society, and the importance of justice as a key factor in the division that can influence court decisions. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the factors considered by the panel of judges in cases involving the division of marital assets. This research adopts a normative legal research method by analyzing the applicable legal regulations and supported by other legal materials, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The findings of this research indicate that the existing regulations governing the division of marital assets do not fully meet the criteria of justice for wives who bear a double burden in marriage. Judges are allowed to deviate from existing laws and engage in contra legem practices to achieve justice for all parties involved in the marriage. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan terhadap pembagian harta bersama pasca perceraian dengan menganalisis perkara pada putusan Nomor 2802/Pdt.G/2018/Dpk. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pembagian atas harta bersama dan bagaimana teori keadilan diterapkan dalam proses pembagian tersebut. Penelitian ini menjadi penting dengan menyoroti pembagian harta bersama sebagai isu yang cukup sensitif dalam masyarakat dan pentingnya keadilan sebagai faktor utama dalam pembagian tersebut yang dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pengadilan. Maka dari itu, dirasa perlu adanya urgensi untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor pertimbangan oleh majelis hakim dalam kasus pembagian atas harta bersama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif (yuridis normatif) dengan menganalisis peraturan-peraturan hukum yang berlaku dengan didukung oleh bahan hukum lainnya, antara lain bahan hukum primer, sekunder, serta  tersier. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa peraturan yang telah diundangkan yang mengatur mengenai pembagian atas harta bersama belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kriteria keadilan bagi istri yang memiliki beban ganda dalam perkawinan. Hakim dalam memutuskan terkait diizinkan untuk melanggar hukum yang ada dengan melakukan contra legem guna mencapai keadilan bagi semua pihak dalam perkawinan.    

This research aims to prove empirically the effect of financial distress, debt default, and firm size on going concern audit opinion. This research was conducted in various manufacturing companies in the textile and garment sub-sector. The research method used is quantitative associative. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual financial reports published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2016–2020. Samples were collected using purposive sampling method. The number of companies that were used as research samples were 14 companies with a research period of 5 (five) years, so that 70 observation data were obtained. The results of the F statistical test of financial distress, debt default, and company size simultaneously affect the going concern audit opinion. The results of the t-statistical test of the financial distress variable partially negatively affect the going concern audit opinion, while debt default partially has a positive effect on the going concern audit opinion, but the company size partially does not affect the going concern audit opinion.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur psikologis yaitu id,ego,dan superego pada dua tokoh utama ( zaman zulkarnaen dan sri ningsih ) serta mengkritik terjadinya penyimpangan struktur psikologis id,ego dan superego terhadap tokoh antagonis perempuan ( nusi maratta dan mba sulastri ) pada novel tentang kamu karya tere liye dengan menggunakan teori sigmund freud . metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif data dalam penelitian ini yaitu berupa kata, kalimat, dan paragraf dalam novel. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik pustaka, simak, dan catat. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan pembacaan hermeneutik. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu zaman zulkarnaen dan sri ningsih yang memiliki keseimbangan struktur psikologis menurut teori sigmud fread, pada nusi maratta terjadi penyimpangan struktur psikologis dimana seharusnya menyayangi sri ningsih dan mencari nafkah untuk keluarganya bukan melimpahkan beban berat terhadap sri ningsih dan pada mbak sulastri terjadi penyimpangan struktur psikologis seharusnya ia tidak menyimpulkan informasi dari satu pihak dengarkan dari pihak lain agar tidak terjadi kesalah pahaman.
 

Karya sastra diciptakan sastrawan untuk dinikmati, dipahami, dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Sastrawan itu sendiri adalah anggota masyarakat yang terikat oleh status sosial tertentu. Sastra dan nilai kehidupan adalah dua fenomena sosial yang saling melengkapi. Sastra sebagai produk kehidupan mengandung nilai-nilai sosial, filsafat, religi, moral, budaya, dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberitahuan pembaca nilai sosial yang ada pada cerpen tempat yang bersih dan terang ini.
 

This study aims to determine the purchase intention of private label clothing in Surakarta which has a relationship from the effect of risk, product quality, relative price and value in Rown Division distributions. The sample in this study were 100 respondents who bought Rown Division's products. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach, namely a sampling technique with certain criteria. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression including t test, F test, coefficient of determination. The results showed that the variables of product value, relative price, product quality and risk had a positive and significant effect on people's buying intentions for clothing products. The magnitude of the coefficient of determination (R2) obtained a value of 60.9%, which means that the variables of product value, relative price, product quality and ris in this study were able to build purchase intentions of 60.9%, while the remaining 39.1% was explained by other factors outside from this research