The death penalty remains one of the most contentious policies in addressing narcotics crimes in Indonesia. While implemented as a stringent measure to combat drug trafficking, the policy often sparks debates regarding its effectiveness and implications for human rights. This study aims to analyze public perceptions of the death penalty policy for narcotics-related offenses, focusing on how demographic factors such as age, education, and residence influence public support. Using a quantitative approach, this research employed a nationwide survey involving 1,500 respondents selected through stratified random sampling. Data collection combined online and offline methods to ensure broad representation. The findings reveal significant demographic variations in support for the death penalty. Younger and middle-aged respondents (25–40 years old) showed the highest levels of support (70%), particularly in urban areas (70%) compared to rural areas (55%). Educational attainment also influenced perspectives, with higher education levels correlating with increased support for the policy. The study concludes that public perceptions of the death penalty are shaped significantly by demographic and socio-cultural factors. These findings underscore the need for targeted communication strategies to address varying public concerns, particularly in rural areas where access to information may be limited. The research contributes to policy discussions by providing empirical insights into public opinion on this controversial issue. It recommends integrating public education campaigns and alternative rehabilitative measures to enhance public understanding and acceptance of narcotics policies. By grounding policy development in evidence-based research, this study aims to support more equitable and effective approaches to addressing drug-related crimes in Indonesia

The digital era has significantly increased the complexity of cross-border crimes, particularly cybercrime, which poses substantial challenges for countries, including Indonesia. With a reported rise in cross-border cybercrime incidents of over 50% in the last five years, Indonesia faces critical legal and technical hurdles in combating such threats. This study explores the rights and obligations of states in addressing cross-border cybercrime, focusing on comparing Indonesia's legal framework with international standards, specifically the Budapest Convention. Employing a normative analytical method, this research examines international and national legal documents to identify gaps and evaluate the alignment of Indonesia's cybercrime regulations with global standards. Key findings reveal that Indonesia's cybercrime policies lack mandatory international cooperation mechanisms and are limited to national jurisdiction, which restricts the country’s ability to effectively address cybercrimes involving foreign perpetrators. In contrast, the Budapest Convention emphasizes structured international collaboration, robust privacy protections, and flexible jurisdictional arrangements, providing a comprehensive framework for managing transnational cyber threats. The study concludes that harmonizing Indonesia’s regulations with international standards, such as the Budapest Convention, is essential for improving the nation's capacity to combat cross-border cybercrime. Recommendations include enhancing legal frameworks to mandate international cooperation, establishing specialized units within law enforcement agencies equipped with advanced digital forensic tools, and strengthening privacy protections to align with global norms. This research contributes to the discourse on international cybercrime management by offering practical strategies to bridge regulatory gaps and bolster Indonesia’s position in global cybersecurity collaborations. The findings underscore the urgency for policy reform to address the evolving challenges of digital threats in an interconnected world.

The cleanliness of the environment plays a crucial role in the welfare of the community. However, the plastic waste problem remains a serious challenge in Sungai Undan Village, Reteh District. This article examines the potential of ecobrick utilization as a solution for reducing plastic waste, focusing on the development of community-based waste management facilities. This program aims to educate the community about the importance of waste management through ecobrick methods and the creation of organic and inorganic waste bins, in order to create a cleaner and healthier environment. The results show that through ecobrick utilization and the provision of separate organic-inorganic waste bins, the community is able to contribute significantly to environmental cleanliness. Sungai Undan Village can thus serve as a model for sustainable waste management.

Community Service Program (KKN) are one of the mandatory programs that must be carried out by students. This TOGA knowledge increasing activity is a form of the Community Service Program (KKN) work program which aims to increase the knowledge and skills of SMAN 2 Dumai students in cultivating family medicinal plants (TOGA). TOGA can be used to treat various diseases such as fever, fever, cough, stomach ache and itching. Usually the medicinal plants chosen are plants for first aid for minor illnesses such as fever and cough. Through training activities and TOGA planting practices on empty school land, students, especially PMR members, are actively involved in the cultivation process. The results of the activity showed an increase in students' awareness of the benefits of TOGA and their ability to identify and care for various types of medicinal plants. Apart from that, the presence of TOGA in the school environment also contributes to creating a healthier and more beautiful learning environment.

The social culture and environment in one region differ from each other, depending on geography and the people who inhabit that place. It is not impossible that problems in this area can be experienced by these human members. One of them is in the Bulakan Village area where there are still areas that do not have toilets or toilets for short. The habit of residents who still carry out these activities in their backyard has become the concern of the 42 KKM group of Bulakan Village, Bina Bangsa University. The aim of PKM in the Social, Cultural and Environmental sector is to build a MCK in the house of one of the residents in Bulakan Village. The method used is survey and implementation of PKM. It is hoped that the results of the PKM in the field of Socio-Cultural and Environmental Affairs in building toilets can be used by local residents, so that the habit of defecating, washing and bathing is no longer carried out around the house because it will cause disease for residents of the surrounding area.

Orang lanjut usia merupakan populasi yang rentan terhadap berbagai jenis penyakit, salah satunya adalah hipertensi. Peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, seperti nyeri kepala yang menjalar hingga tengkuk, kelelahan, penglihatan kabur, vertigo, dan mimisan. Penderita hipertensi telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, salah satunya adalah dengan terapi farmakologi. Selain terapi farmakologi, terdapat alternatif lain yang dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, yaitu dengan penggunaan jus wortel. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengimplementasikan penerapan asuhan keperawatan dengan pemberian jus wortel dalam menurunkan tekanan darah. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus untuk mengeksplorasi masalah asuhan keperawatan gerontik pada Ny. T dengan hipertensi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa setelah 7 hari perlakuan dengan pemberian jus wortel setiap pagi, tekanan darah Ny. T turun dari 163/100 mmHg menjadi 130/70 mmHg. Keluhan yang dirasakan oleh Ny. T juga berkurang seiring dengan penurunan tekanan darah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian jus wortel efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada Ny. T dengan masalah hipertensi. Disarankan kepada pimpinan Puskesmas Sentani untuk menganjurkan penggunaan jus wortel kepada penderita hipertensi sebagai alternatif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah.

Socialization is a general concept which is defined as a process in which we learn to interact with other people, how to act, think and feel, all of which are important in producing effective social participation. This socialization was carried out as a form of the university's efforts to provide information regarding the acceptance of new students. The method used in this community service activity is providing socialization and promotion of all admission routes and study programs at PGRI Palembang University. In this socialization program, information is also provided regarding the new rules for accepting new students through the report card and written selectionroute. in 2024. With this activity, it is hoped that it will be useful for high school students in South Sumatra to be able to choose a major that suits their talents and interests. Apart from socialization activities, introducing the PGRI Palembang University Campus to high school and vocational school students in Ogan Regency Komering Ilir Palembang in this activity also socialized all majors, both undergraduate and postgraduate, for teachers who taught at the high school. As one university, PGRI Palembang University also holds socialization for new student admissions every year. 

The purpose of this study is to explore how philosophical approaches to education rooted in Christian principles play a role in increasing students' understanding of faith. The research method applied is a qualitative study that uses a case study approach. As a framework with detailed and detailed data collection. The findings of this study suggest that consistent use of the principles of Christian educational philosophy can increase students' understanding of faith. The consequences arising from the results of this study broaden our understanding of the impact and relevance of these findings in a variety of contexts, as well as highlighting practical implications that can be used in various fields and situations and highlighting the significance of incorporating Christian values in modern educational contexts as an effort to strengthen the foundations of faith of learners.

Finding out how the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Katingan Regency measures financial performance using Value for Money is the goal. This research is categorized as a case study. Primary and secondary sources of information are used. A documentation is a data collector's best friend. We employ quantitative descriptive analysis to examine the data. In light of the fact that the Value for Money ratio level of program realization grew annually from 2018 to 2022, the study concludes that the fiscal performance of the Katingan Regency Government may be characterized as satisfactory. If we look at the economic ratio averaged over five years, we see that it falls at around 92.26%, thus we can say that it is economic. With an average efficiency ratio of little over 10%, this falls squarely into the "inefficient" group. The average effectiveness ratio is 97.93%, which falls into the effective group when it comes to efficacy. Economic efficiency and effectiveness meet the requirements set forth in Decree 600,900-327 of 1996, issued by the Minister of Home Affairs. Based on the data collected and analyzed from 2018 to 2022, the Katingan Regency Government has done an excellent job of overseeing the region's finances.

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) stated that the number of reported cases of dengue fever has increased more than 8-fold over the last 4 years, from 505,000 cases increasing to 4.2 million in 2022. The number of reported deaths has also increased from 403 to 960. Not only is the number of cases increasing as the disease spread to new regions including Asia, but explosive outbreaks also occurred. The threat of a possible dengue fever outbreak now exists in Asia.Objective: Know the factors related to preventive measures for dengue fever dengue (DBD) in Pulau Panggang Village, Tanjung Agung Community Health Center, Muara Enim Regency in 2023 Method: This research has an analytical approach cross sectional use chi square. This research sample uses probability sampling totaling 91 respondents. This research uses univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge and prevention of dengue fever range  p-value 0.003, there is a significant relationship between attitude and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.002, there is a significant relationship between education and the prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0.003, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and prevention of dengue fever range p-value 0,004. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, education and family support and the prevention of dengue fever.