The coverage of JKN PBI participation is higher than that of non-PBI participants, but the utilization of health services by JKN PBI participants in Indonesia is still relatively low. This study aims to determine what factors are related to the utilization of health services for PBI group National Health Insurance (JKN) participants in Jambi City. This study is a quantitative study using a cross sectional approach. The sample amounted to 106 samples with a sampling technique using accidental sampling. The independent variables in this study were education, occupation, knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of health conditions, affordability and information, while the dependent variable was the utilization of health services. Data were obtained by filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (chi-square) tests. The results of this study indicate that most of the 61.3% of respondents do not use health services. Based on statistical tests in this study indicate that factors related to the utilization of health services are knowledge (0.000), attitudes (0.003), perception of health conditions (0.012), and information (0.000). And there is no relationship between education (0.147), occupation (0.295) and affordability (0.787) with the utilization of health services for participants of the National Health Insurance (JKN) PBI group. There is a relationship between the variables of knowledge, attitudes, perceptions of health conditions and information with the utilization of health services for the participants of the National Health Insurance for the PBI Group in Jambi City.

Toddlerhood is a golden era in children's growth and development because it is a period of real growth that influences and determines children's subsequent development. Through the Toddler Family Development (Bina Keluarga Balita/BKB) movement. Every family would be able to enhance their talents, particularly in caring for their toddlers and pre-school-aged children, to promote optimum child growth and development. Health cadres play a significant role in efforts to strengthen the community's capacity to reach optimal health status independently. This study seeks to identify the elements that influence the involvement of cadres in providing family care services for toddlers in the city of Jambi. This study used a quantitative, cross-sectional methodology. This study's population consisted of 450 cadres from the Toddler Family Development (Bina Keluarga Balita/BKB) program. This study's sample consisted of 81 the Toddler Family Development (Bina Keluarga Balita/BKB) cadres selected using Probability Sampling with Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. The chi-square test demonstrates that there is a correlation between the variables attitude (p-value = 0.001) and motivation (p-value = 0.002). Moreover, there is no correlation between knowledge and BKB cadres' roles (p-value = 0.180). Attitude and motivation variables are substantially associated with the role of the Toddler Family Development (Bina Keluarga Balita/BKB) Cadres in Jambi City. The Office of Population Control and Family Planning will hold online discussions. Hence, cadres are always aware of the most recent developments in activities of the Toddler Family Development (Bina Keluarga Balita/BKB). The Office of Population Control and Family Planning will monitor activities even when not on the ground. The Office of Population Control and Family Planning will reproduce books on the Toddler Family Development (Bina Keluarga Balita/BKB) so cadres can gain more knowledge and not rely solely on training experience.

The provision of health services is one way to meet the needs and demands of the community for health, in the process including health financing. There are six financing patterns applied, one of which is out of pocket financing and Social Health Insurance Administration Body. The ability to buy health services depends on the readiness of the family to finance the household, so socioeconomic status influences the use of health financing patterns. This study uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional research design. The population is the head of the family who seeks treatment at Abdul Manap Hospital, with as many as 89 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire and data analysis using chi-square. Based on the analysis, the variables that have a relationship with the pattern of Social Health Insurance Administration Body financing are income (p-value 0.000), occupation (p-value 0.003), number of family members (0.028), and asset ownership (0.000). Meanwhile, the one that does not have a relationship is education (0.276). The conclusion of this study is that income, occupation, the number of family members, and asset ownership have a relationship with the use of financing patterns, while education has no effect.