The most common learning difficulties faced by Primary school students are difficulties in learning to read. In second-grade students of SD Negeri 4 Dukuhwaluh, this problem was also found, so this study aims to describe students' initial reading difficulties. This research used a descriptive qualitative research method of a case study. The subjects of this study included 9 students who had difficulty in reading, class teachers, and 9 students' parents. Observation, interviews, and document analysis were used to collect data. The validity test of the data used data and technique triangulations. Data analysis techniques used the Miles Huberman model; data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Reading difficulties for second-grade students of SD Negeri 4 Dukuhwaluh were experienced by 9 students. The results showed that initial reading difficulties included the following: a) difficulty in recognizing letters, there were 2 students who did not recognize letters from A to Z. b) difficulty in reading diphthongs, there were 4 students who did not want to pronounce any letters or stuttered when reading diphthongs. c) difficulty in reading words, there were 4 students who were not fluent in reading words or were still spelling. d) not proficient in reading consonants, there were 2 students who only knew a few consonants, and e) not yet fluent in reading sentences, there were 9 students who were still not fluent in reading sentences. It can be concluded that the difficulties experienced by the 9 students were various.

<p><em>The values of Pancasila as a guideline for Indonesian citizens to make Pancasila a guiding spirit in running the governance of personal and social life of the nation and state. Pancasila as a spirit to carry out the value of national values is truly an inclusive social virtue, inspiring, uniting and liberating all social groups, ethnicities, religions, languages and aspirations of national life in the midst of society. The values of Pancasila are currently discussed regarding the virtues in the preparation of elections for novice voters. Pancasila every time the ceremony is often mentioned together but the values in Pancasila most do not know in full so that the values in Pancasila need to be re-applied so that it enters into the inner spirit of the students at MA NU Demak. Exploring the values of Pancasila as a guideline in the election can certainly serve to integrate diversity (diversity) despite different choices but still unite. The values of Pancasila are needed to anticipate and face a series of problems in the election including the spread of fake news, black campaigns, and money politics. This can be anticipated when the soul in every human being is instilled with the seeds of love for the country. The spirit of nationality reminds us of the importance of commitment, loyalty of every child of the nation to remain consistent in the fundamental orientation of national life, the love of one homeland, one language and one nation Indonesia. </em></p>

Website Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru merupakan salah satu layanan untuk melakukan pendaftaran secara online untuk menjadi mahasiswa di Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk Analisis Perbandingan Metode Webqual dan E-Servqual pada website Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru (PMB) Institut Teknologi Telkom. Dalam pengembangan website PMB, terdapat kekurangan yang dirasakan oleh calon mahasiswa baru mengenai fitur-fitur yang tidak digunakan oleh unit PMB IT Telkom Purwokerto, namun tetap muncul ketika melakukan pendaftaran penerimaan mahasiswa baru. dari kedua metode tersebut, didapatkan hasil bahwa analisis metode WEBQUAL dan E-SERVQUAL saling berkaitan dalam meningkatkan kualitas interaksi layanan. Faktor-faktor seperti reputasi, keamanan informasi, personalisasi, ruang komunitas, kemudahan komunikasi, dan daya tanggap terhadap masalah pengguna berperan penting dalam menciptakan pengalaman interaksi yang baik bagi pengguna website PMB IT Telkom Purwokerto.

Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) is a group of tuber plants that are useful as food and medicine so that they have bright prospects for development. In Jambi Province, especially in Muaro Jambi Regency, porang plants are found growing wild among duku trees. This study aims to determine the morphological character of porang plants and to determine the level of diversity and kinship of porang plants found in Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research was carried out from August to September 2021, in 18 villages located in the Kumpeh Ulu District. The research was conducted using a non-experimental descriptive method with proportionate stratified random sampling, and the sample was measured quantitatively and qualitatively. The morphological identification of porang plants from 18 villages in Kumpeh Ulu District showed similarities in bulbil shape, bulbil surface colour, bulbil surface texture, bulbil flesh colour, leaf shape and petiole colour. However, there were differences in leaf colour, tuber flesh colour, tuber surface texture and tuber shape.

The struggles of the student movement in Indonesia can be seen from its history which was influenced by changes in the ruling regime and pilot-economic order. The role of students in the dynamics of power change in Indonesia has a considerable influence, such as during the fall of President Soeharto which gave birth to the New Order era. The purpose of this study is to discuss more deeply the role of the student movement in resisting the New Order. In this study using the literature study method by collecting research data through relevant books, journals, and previous articles. The results obtained from this study are that the struggles of the student movement experienced a dynamic development, this clearly illustrates that the movement carried out by students during the New Order era played an important role in turning the wheels of history.

Wilayah pesisir Kota Cilacap memiliki peran penting dalam peningkatan perekonomian warga Cilacap. Salah satunya adalah industri energi yang berada di wilayah pesisir Cilacap. PLTU Adipala berperan penting sebagai penyedia listrik untuk seluruh area Jawa Tengah. Karena lokasi PLTU yang berada di wilayah pesisir, menimbulkan berbagai macam permasalahan. Salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi adalah adanya sedimentasi di daerah dermaga dan alur pelayaran PLTU Adipala. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan terganggunya proses pengiriman batu bara. Selain itu adanya gelombang laut yang besar juga menyebabkan terganggunya laju kapal yang ingin menuju dan meninggkalkan area dermaga PLTU Adipala. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan kajian mengenai fenomena perubahan morfologi untuk mengetahui penyebab permasalahan dan solusi yang perlu diterapkan untuk mengatasinya. Penelitian yang akan dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan simulasi pergerakan pola gelombang dan transport sedimen pada perairan di sekitar PLTU Adipala. Hasil pemodelan kondisi eksisting selama 1 bulan menunjukkan volume sedimen di kolam labuh saat musim barat sebesar 271.947 m3, sedangkan hasil pemodelan setelah adanya bangunan groin menunjukkan volume sedimen di kolam lauh PLTU sebesar 46.529 m3. Pada model yang disimulasikan pada musim timur selama 1 bulan dengan kondisi eksisting menunjukkan volume sedimen di kolam labuh PLTU sebesar 56.027 m3, sedangkan hasil pemodelan setelah adanya bangunan groin menunjukkan volume sedimen di kolam lauh PLTU sebesar 46.984 m3. Berdasarkan hasil dari simulasi model di kolam labuh PLTU menunjukkan pengurangan sejumlah volume sedimentasi karena adanya bangunan groin.

Koperasi Serba Usaha Syariah BMT Lantabur adalah salah satu koperasi yang berbasis Syariah yang ada di Samarinda. Koperasi ini bergerak dalam bidang pembiayaan barang pada anggota/nasabahnya. Ketika ingin melakukan pengajuan pembiayaan, para nasabah direpotkan dengan mendatangi kantor koperasi. Oleh karna itu dibutuhkan aplikasi untuk mempermudah para nasabah koperasi dalam melakukan pengajuan pembiayaan. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode pengembangan prototipe dan metode pengumpulan data dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Bahasa pemrograman yang dipakai menggunakan PHP dan MySQL sebagai basis data serta pengujian aplikasi ini menggunakan metode Black Box. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah aplikasi pengajuan pembiayaan murabahah pada KSU Syariah BMT Lantabur samarinda, yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu para nasabah dalam pengajuan pembiayaan

Kepahiang Regency is ones of largest producing robusta coffee on Bengkulu Province. Many business actors are involved in the activities of this product supply chain system, they are supposed to be lower income This research tried to explain in a detailed and systematic description so that the three activities in the robusta coffee supply chain system in Kepahiang Regency. Snow ball sampling method was used to determine actors sample in Supply Chain System of Robusta Coffee. Secondary data was production, land size, and productifity were collected from Central Bureau of Statistics, Regional Agriculture Office of Kepahiang Regency and coffee consumption was collected from International Coffee Organization. Primary data was product, price, quantity, delivery time, payment, and delivery services. Data analysis used Hayami et al model for value added, share margin for financial flow, flow diagram for information and product flows. The results showed that there are three patterns of robusta coffee supply chain in Kepahiang Regency, namely Pattern 1: Coffee farmers –Village collectors – Regency Collectors-Coffee Shop Palembang. Pattern 2: Coffee farmers –Village collectors – Regency collectors 1– Coffee company- Exporter. Pattern 3: Coffee farmers - Regency collectors 2 - Coffee company - Exporter. Generally, business activities in the supply chain in namely 1) categorization of the quality and quantity of large products in the supply chains 2, and 3, 2) Flow of price information is obtained from business actors downstream as price maker to actors upstream as price taker in the supply chain system, and 3) financial flow and the largest marketing margin in supply chains 2, 3 and 1 respectively,and 4) the payment system being carried out in three, namely cash, credit and payment. Value added is received by company was Rp12.151 per kgs since it was grading treatment for gaining better product quality. The development of processing industry of robusta coffee could increase added value of product and income of actors in Supply Chain System, then contribute to regional economy.

A Facial photos in today's era are widely used as a media for identity recognition, but not many computer applications provide identity recognition of face photos that contain the names of the photo owners, to make an a prototype the sistems use a KNN algorithm, this algorithm work is by classifying the closest object and grouping it on predetermined objects. In this paper, the object is a face photo where the KNN algorithm will be used to classify the facial patterns contained in the photo. The stages in pattern recognition, starting from preprocessing, feature extraction and then classification. In addition to using the KNN algorithm for data classification, photo of faces will be detected and stored the T-Zone area and frontal face. In this paper 11 images used for data testing and the accuracy will be calculated using a recognition algorithm. The results of this paper are a facial recognition program using python that can display faces with a validity level of 82%.