This article aims to investigate the importance of instilling Pancasila values ??in grade IV elementary school students as the main basis for children's moral development. This study was conducted using a literature review method through analysis of various articles from sources such as academic journals and Google Scholar, using the keywords "Instilling Pancasila Values ??in Elementary Schools" that are relevant to the topic discussed. Pancasila functions as the nation's philosophy of life, which builds national identity while providing guidelines for acting morally and ethically for all individuals. Therefore, Pancasila values ??must be instilled from an early age so that children can develop personalities that are in line with these values. The results of this study show that instilling Pancasila values ??has a significant impact on the formation of behavior, character, and ethics of students at the elementary school level.

The low interest in reading of students in elementary school is a serious problem that has a direct impact on the quality of learning, especially in Indonesian subjects. This article aims to identify and analyze various factors that affect student’s low interest in reading through a literature review approach. The results of the analysis showed that these factors included limited literacy facilities, lack of active role of teachers and parental support, negative influence of digital technology, less attractive teaching methods, and low motivation and reading habits of students. The impact of low interest in reading includes difficulty understanding reading, weak vocabulary mastery, and low learning achievement. This article also reviews various strategies that teachers can do to increase student’s reading interest, such as reading habits, the use of storytelling methods, reading corners, the use of technology, as well as thematic approaches and creative literacy programs. Cooperation between schools, families, and communities is needed to create a literacy ecosystem that supports the growth of reading interest from an early age.
 
 

This study aims to explain the urgency of character education as noble values in shaping individual integrity. The research method used is a literature study, focusing on in-depth analysis of literature reviews, journal articles, and books that discuss the relationship between character education and integrity formation. This research started with the selection of a specific research topic, namely the role of character education in the context of noble values. Furthermore, relevant literature sources were identified and critically analyzed to understand the concept and impact of character education on individual integrity. The results show that character education plays a central role in building the foundation of integrity. Through noble values such as honesty, responsibility, and compassion, individuals can form a solid and responsible personality. The literature study also revealed that the implementation of character education is not only relevant in the context of formal education, but also important in the scope of family and society. The conclusion of this study is the importance of character education as an effective strategy in shaping individual integrity. By detailing key concepts and key findings from the literature, this article provides an in-depth look at how character education, especially those based on noble values, can be a strong foundation in building individuals with high integrity. The implications of this study can provide valuable contributions in the development of character education policies that are more effective and relevant in supporting the formation of an ethical generation.
 
 

Air pollution is one of the most pressing environmental issues with significant impacts on human health. This study aims to examine the relationship between air pollution levels and human health disorders, as well as to identify effective mitigation solutions. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through literature reviews from various journals, WHO reports, and other official sources. The analysis shows that exposure to air pollutants, particularly fine particulate matter (PM2.5), carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and ozone, can trigger respiratory, cardiovascular, and mental health disorders, and adversely affect children and pregnancies. These impacts are both short-term and long-term, including increased premature mortality and reduced quality of life. To minimize these effects, strategic solutions are needed, such as strengthening emission regulations, promoting eco-friendly transportation, using air purifiers, developing green open spaces, and providing public education. This study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between the government, society, and the private sector in creating clean air and a sustainably healthy environment.

This research was conducted because of the many problems associated with intensive reading in the digital era, where children often read but do not understand the information they read. The aim of this research is to understand the factors that cause difficulties with intensive reading in the digital era in elementary school children, as well as the solutions proposed by researchers. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The subjects of this research were fifth grade elementary school students and students. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that one of the factors causing difficulty in intensive reading in elementary school children in the current digital era is difficulty in maintaining focus when reading using digital media. Staring at a cellphone screen for a long time can cause eye fatigue and reduce focus when reading.
 

The purpose of this study was to compare see students' ability to read fluently at level 3 and to see their ability to explain reading content in terms of students' opinions/perceptions through dialogue texts. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a qualitative descriptive type of research. Data collection techniques in this research consisted of: (1) assessment of level 3 fluent reading abilities (2) interviews with students regarding their perceptions regarding the dialogue texts they read (3) documenting the process of reading the text. . Based on these data collection techniques, the research instruments used consisted of: (1) level 3 fluency reading ability assessment sheet, (2) reading comprehension assessment sheet (3) documentation of students' reading processes. This research was conducted by Mifta Hurrahmi and Wini Media Putri, where the research subjects were elementary school students. The results obtained are based on students' ability to read and explain the contents of the reading from the interviews that have been conducted. It can be concluded that the use of dialogue texts is more effective in determining the level of students' ability to read fluently at level 3 and helping students understand the content of the reading they read