The purpose of this paper is to determine the role and function as well as the driving and inhibiting factors of the Bawaslu of West Java Province in preventing general election violations. The Election Supervisory Body is an organ for organizing general elections in Indonesia which has the task of maintaining the quality of democracy through general elections. In this paper, the method used is through a normative juridical approach. The results show that the functions of Bawaslu in preventing election violations include identifying and mapping election violations, coordinating, supervising, guiding, monitoring and evaluating the implementation of elections, coordinating with relevant government agencies and increasing public participation in election supervision. As a driving factor, there is an increase in the position and strengthening of Bawaslu's functionality. The inhibiting factors are the uncertainty and various interpretations of technical regulations, the planning system has not been well consolidated and the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) of West Java Province does not yet have an effective strategy in preventing transactional politics and community participation in supervision which is still relatively low.Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mengetahui peran dan fungsi serta faktor pendorong dan penghambat Bawaslu Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam melakukan pencegahan pelanggaran pemilihan umum. Badan Pengawas Pemilu merupakan organ penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum di Indonesia yang memiliki tugas menjaga kualitas demokrasi melalui adanya pemilihan umum. Dalam penulisan ini, metode yang digunakan adalah melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa fungsi Bawaslu dalam melakukan pencegahan pelanggaran pemilu meliputi identifikasi dan pemetaan pelanggaran pemilu, mengoordinasikan, mensupervisi, membimbing, memantau dan mengevaluasi penyelenggaraan pemilu, berkoordinasi dengan instansi pemerintah terkait dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan pemilu. Sebagai faktor pendorong yaitu adanya peningkatan kedudukan dan penguatan fungsionalitas Bawaslu. Faktor penghambat yaitu adanya ketidakpastian dan interpretasi yang beragam dari peraturan teknis, sistem perencanaan belum terkonsolidasi dengan baik dan Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) Provinsi Jawa Barat belum memiliki strategi efektif dalam mencegah politik transaksional serta partisifasi masyarakat dalam pengawasan yang masih tergolong rendah. 

The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the implementation of independent learning at Pangilen 3 Sampang Public Elementary School from the point of view of George E Edward III. The research was conducted qualitatively with a case study approach. Data collection techniques: interviews; observation and documentation. Data processing techniques: reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Data validation techniques: triangulation of sources, techniques, and confirmability. The results of the study show: (1) Communication Factors: (a) transformation, well conveyed. (b) clarity, and understanding of how to implement the policy. (3) consistency, the contents of the policy are not confusing. (2) Resource factors: (a) human: principal: decides the 2013 curriculum face to face. Teacher: independent curriculum learning training. Students: take part in face-to-face learning. Community: supports face-to-face learning. (b) Finance: School Operational Assistance. (c) Equipment: learning media. (d) Information: Minister of National Education and District Education Office. (e) Authorities: District Education Office – supervisor – the school principal – Teacher. (3) Disposition factors: schools accept and implement existing policies. (4) Bureaucratic Structure Factors: school principals - teachers - students.

The research objective was to identify and describe the role of the principal in improving the quality of Al-Wafi Qur'an Integrated Elementary School, Depok. Research using qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques with interviews, documentation, and observation. Data analysis techniques with reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Data validation techniques with transferability and dependability. The results of the study show: (1) The principal as an educator by fostering and guiding teachers and education. (2) The principal as a manager by managing the school. (3) The school principal acts as an administrator by managing school files. (4) The school principal acts as a supervisor with class, performance, and extracurricular supervision. (5) The principal as a leader by socializing the vision, and mission and creating a school climate (7) The principal as an entrepreneur by instilling an entrepreneurial spirit and marketing the school's flagship program.

The purpose of this research is to get a theory about the behavior of the principal, the professionalism of the principal, and the professional behavior of the principal. This research uses a qualitative approach with a type of literature study. Data collection techniques with documentation studies. Data processing with reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. While the data validity technique with source triangulation. The results show that: (1) The principal's behavior is an action taken based on legal stimuli at school. (2) The professionalism of the school principal is a leader who works according to the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia Number 40 of 2021, (3) The professional behavior of the school principal, first is the act of regulating learning activities in schools. Second, the action of developing school entrepreneurship. Third, the act of assessing the performance of teachers and education personnel. Fourth, the act of guiding and fostering teachers. The impact of this research can be used as a literacy reference for all school principals in Indonesia in improving and developing the quality of work in schools.

The aim of the study was to analyze and describe the educational financing management model in Piladang Private Madrasah Ibtidiiyah. Qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The first data collection technique was interviewing 1 school principal, 1 vice principal, 1 finance staff, 1 administrative staff, 2 teachers, and 2 students; second run; and third observation. Data processing techniques with reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Data validation technique with technique and source triangulation. The results of the study show: (1) financing planning by planning the costs of admitting new students, educational development, and community contributions. (2) use of costs for infrastructure, salaries of teaching and educational staff, office stationery, and other madrasah operations. (3) financing supervision: firstly by the Foundation by checking the school's account, secondly by the school principal by checking proof of school financial expenses. (4) reporting and accountability by making madrasah financial reports which are reported to school principals and foundations every semester.

The aim of this research is to find out and describe the picture of the quality of the Nur Masitha Sampang Playgroup in terms of the seven principles of ISO 9001:2015. Qualitative research methods with a case study approach. Data collection techniques: interviews with 1 principal, 2 teachers, 2 students, and 2 parents; observation and documentation. Data processing: reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Data validity with technique and source triangulation. The results of the research show: (1) leadership principles: democratic leadership. (2) the principle of customer focus: learning and playing, books, educational game tools, and parenting. (3) the principle of engagement of people: principals, teachers, and parents. (4) process approach principles: learning schedules, weekly and daily program implementation plans, SOPs for arrival and return of students. (5) the principle of improvement: innovation of indoor and outdoor learning processes. (6) principles of evidence-based decision making: improving learning through meetings at the end and beginning of the semester. (7) the principle of relation management: cooperation with the Sampang Himpaudi group and parents.

Electronic business (e-business) merupakan sebuah aktivitas bisnis yang dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan teknologi informasi. Dengan e-business maka perusahaan dapat mengetahui seluruh proses dan perkembangan di perusahaan. Selain itu pemilik perusahaan juga dapat membuat sebuah keputusan berdasarkan analisis e-business dari perusahaan. Pada penelitian ini dibuat sebuah analisis strategi e-business pada home industry yaitu Toko XYZ. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dan tools untuk analisis, yaitu analisis SWOT, politik, ekonomi, sosial, teknologi (PEST), Porter’s five forces model, Value chain, dan critical success factor (CSF). Hasil penelitian ini adalah diidentifikasinya beberapa sistem informasi yang berpotensi pada Toko XYZ, guna meningkatkan strategi e-business untuk proses pemasaran maupun penjualan. Sistem informasi tersebut antara lain Sistem Informasi Penjualan berbasis CRM, Sistem Informasi Managemen Keuangan, Sistem Informasi Karyawan, Sistem Informasi Pergudangan, dan Sistem Informasi Geografis.

Koperasi merupakan sebuah badan usaha yang kegiatannya berlandaskan kekeluargaan. Ada beberapa jenis koperasi, salah satunya adalah koperasi simpan pinjam. Koperasi simpan pinjam merupakan jenis koperasi yang melayani anggota yang ada di dalamnya maupun yang bukan anggota, untuk melakukan jasa usaha simpan atau pinjam. Pemberian pinjaman ke calon debitur dilakukan dengan banyak pertimbangan. Lama proses pencairan dana pada umumnya memakan waktu dua hari kerja. Hal ini dikarenakan ada beberapa hal yang harus dianalisis mengenai kelayakan calon debitur dalam menerima kredit pinjaman, mulai dari gaji, kepemilikan rumah, berapa pinjaman yang diajukan, apa yang dijaminkan dan hal-hal lain yang bisa menjadi pertimbangan. Metode SMART dan metode MOORA merupakan dua metode yang ada pada sistem pendukung keputusan dimana kedua metode ini sama-sama melakukan pengambilan keputusan multi-atribut. Setiap keputusan memilih hasil tertinggi dalam perankingan dari beberapa alternatif. Data yang diambil adalah data calon debitur dari bulan Desember 2021-Maret 2022. Dari hasil perhitungan antara data real dan perhitungan SPK SMART dan MOORA dapat dilihat bahwa perhitungan dengan SMART mempunyai persentase sebesar 69,072% hasil sama dengan real dan 30,928% mempunyai hasil berbeda dengan data real. Metode MOORA mempunyai persentase sebesar 40,206% hasil sama dengan real dan 59,79% mempunyai hasil berbeda dengan data real.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplisitkan tacit knowledge mengenai nilai-nilai filosofi yang terkandung dalam setiap motif kain tenun Sumba. Kain ikat loli, kain putih, lambaleko lamboya, lambaleko loli, lambaleko malata, panggiling lamboya, panggiling wanokaka dan panggiling wanokaka modif merupakan jenis kain di Kabupaten Sumba Barat, khususnya di empat kecamatan. Penelitian ini mendeteksi jenis kain dari setiap motif yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Seci yang dipadukan dengan CNN dan disajikan dalam bentuk website. Dari penelitian ini terlihat bahwa tacit knowledge kain tenun Sumba dapat dieksplisitkan. Hasil dari CNN menunjukkan bahwa dari total epoch yang dibangun didapatkan nilai akurasi pada epoch ke-10 bernilai 80%, validasi akurasi bernilai 100%, nilai error akurasi dengan nilai loss 0.2638%, dan validation loss sebesar 0.0477%. Tingginya hasil validasi akurasi dan rendahnya error akurasi, serta rendahnya validation loss disebabkan karena data citra yang dijadikan data uji bersifat tipe motif memiliki ciri yang khas. Berbeda dengan data citra tumbuhan dan makhluk hidup lainnya yang memiliki tipe yang beragam. Pembangunan website sebagai user interface telah berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan keberhasilan prediksi tacit knowledge untuk setiap citra yang dijadikan sebagai data uji.

Information Technology (IT) will always be present if discussed continuously. From day to day, IT is constantly overgrowing, focusing on helping meet human needs in various fields. One of them is the field of communication, namely smartphones. This article develops a web-based decision support system for selecting smartphones using Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique. The results obtained in this study produce decisions in the form of selecting smartphones based on smartphone data that has been collected, namely brands (Apple, Samsung, Xiaomi, Realme, and Oppo), price, operating system, ram, storage capacity, and battery. From the test results to determine ranking, the final value is 0.538, included in the best ranking category, so this system suits users. The resulting smartphone selection system can be used to simplify and speed up the determination process.