Ketidaksetaraan pendidikan masih menjadi tantangan besar dalam sistem pendidikan Indonesia, terutama dalam mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Artikel ini membahas bagaimana optimalisasi sumber ajar dapat menjadi solusi untuk menghadapi tantangan educational inequality.  Dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (library research), penelitian ini menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab ketidaksetaraan, seperti keterbatasan anggaran pendidikan, distribusi sumber ajar yang tidak merata, dan kualitas guru yang belum optimal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi digital, pelatihan guru, dan kolaborasi dengan lembaga keagamaan serta komunitas dapat memperbaiki akses dan kualitas sumber ajar dalam PAI. Dengan strategi ini diharapkan kesenjangan pendidikan dapat dikurangi dan kualitas pembelajaran PAI menjadi lebih merata di seluruh Indonesia.

This study focuses on analyze of character education management at Islamic Boarding School Bustanul 'Ulum Jayasakti Anak Tuha Lampung Tengah. The importance of character education has been widely acknowledged in shaping well-rounded individuals with strong moral values, in line with Islamic teachings at Islamic boarding school. The purpose of this research is to analyze how Bustanul ‘Ulum Islamic Boarding School implemented character education through systematic management practices. This type of research is qualitative research with case study approach. The data were obtained through interview, observation, and documentation. The research subjects were selected using purposive sampling involving interviews with key stakeholders, including the pesantren’s management, teachers, and students. The findings reveal that the pesantren has successfully integrated character education into its curriculum, daily activities, and spiritual practices. Through a collaborative process, the management ensures the alignment of character education with national educational standards, fostering a holistic development of students. Regular evaluation and supervision play a crucial role in assessing the effectiveness of the programs. The study concludes that the management of character education at Bustanul ‘Ulum Islamic Boarding School Jayasakti serves as a model for other Islamic boarding schools, demonstrating the importance of structured, consistent efforts in character development for students

Digital literacy is an essential skill in the digital era, especially for the younger generation who are starting to actively engage in entrepreneurship through online platforms. However, students' understanding of online ethics and legal frameworks such as the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) is still limited. This community service activity aims to improve the digital literacy of Dian Andalas Padang High School students, with a focus on online ethics in law-based digital business. The methods used include interactive lectures, group discussions, and case simulations to provide a deep and applicative understanding. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in students' understanding of digital literacy and the implementation of the ITE Law. Case discussions and simulations help students identify common violations of the law in online businesses, such as fraud and the spread of false information, and understand how to prevent them. The positive response from students and teachers emphasized the importance of this activity in equipping the younger generation with ethical and law-abiding digital skills, while encouraging schools to integrate law-based digital literacy into the curriculum.

Penelitian ini membahas pendekatan analisis rasio dalam melihat kinerja keuangan daerah melalui laporan keuangan pemerintah. Keuangan daerah yang sehat sangat penting untuk mendukung pembangunan dan pengelolaan sumber daya, sehingga evaluasi yang tepat terhadap kinerja keuangan diperlukan. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi pustaka, yang menganalisis jenis-jenis rasio dalam laporan keuangan pemerintah, serta metode analisis yang dipakai untuk menilai kinerja keuangan daerah. Jenis-jenis rasio yang dianalisis meliputi rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, rentabilitas, efisiensi, dan pertumbuhan. Metode analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis vertikal, horizontal, rasio keuangan, dan benchmarking. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun analisis rasio memberikan gambaran objektif dan relevan mengenai kondisi keuangan daerah, tantangan utama terletak pada ketersediaan data yang akurat dan kesesuaian rasio dengan kondisi spesifik daerah. Oleh karenanya, penting bagi pemerintah daerah untuk melakukan standarisasi rasio dan meningkatkan kualitas laporan keuangan untuk mendukung analisis yang lebih efektif. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan analisis rasio dapat menjadi alat yang sangat berguna untuk menilai kinerja keuangan daerah, namun memerlukan perbaikan dalam hal data dan standarisasi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penerapannya.

Gender equality education has emerged as a key focus in raising knowledge of children’s rights from a young age. This article describes how the Center for Child Protection and Studies (PKPA) uses community, parent, and child involvement in educational programs to promote gender equality. The primary goal, particularly in Indonesia, is to establish a welcoming, equitable, and gender-neutral atmosphere. By using a participative, local wisdom-based approach, this program was able to change community perceptions, overcome gender stereotypes, and raise children’s understanding of their rights. In addition to raising awareness of gender equality issues among the younger generation, this outreach hopes to spark larger social change. With the cooperation of many stakeholders, the PKPA program has developed into a viable model for building an inclusive and equitable society.

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that poses a global health problem and is a leading cause of death worldwide, including in Indonesia. According to the 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia reached 34.1%, with most cases occurring in the elderly. Addressing this issue requires a multidisciplinary approach and community empowerment. This study was conducted in RW 01, Kahuripan Village, Tawang District, Tasikmalaya City, aiming to enhance community awareness and skills in managing hypertension through education and the utilization of celery plants.The method used was a participatory descriptive approach. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions with community leaders and Posyandu cadres. Activities included education about hypertension, distribution of celery plants, and monitoring the community's application of the knowledge gained. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively to evaluate community responses and behavioral changes. The results showed a positive response from the community. Participants actively engaged in the educational sessions, started planting celery at home, and demonstrated increased awareness to regularly check their blood pressure at Posbindu. The education provided successfully improved the community's understanding of hypertension and the benefits of a healthy lifestyle. This study concludes that community-based empowerment is an effective strategy for addressing local health problems sustainably.

Dengue fever is still one of the main health problems that threaten people in Indonesia, including Jambi City. Tahtul Yaman neighbourhood, Jambi Province is one of the residential areas that has dengue fever data. In general, most residents use water tanks, the environment looks less clean, and there are still puddles and water reservoirs in the homes of some residents. This activity aims to provide knowledge and understanding to the community about dengue fever and its mitigation strategies, with an emphasis on prevention through vector control, especially the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This counselling will be focused on the Tahtul Yaman Village community. The method used was lecture method and interactive discussion using powerpoint, posters and leaflets on DHF and 3M Plus. After the education, there was an increase in knowledge reaching 89.25%. It is suggested that prevention efforts should focus on controlling the larval population and minimising mosquito breeding sites. Mosquito eradication programmes such as 3M Plus need to be carried out routinely and involve the active participation of the entire community. Effective dengue prevention will create a healthier and safer environment for the community.

In this era of globalization, having critical and creative thinking skills is a capability that students must possess to compete and face the future. Community service conducted at SMAN 1 Batukliang Utara aimed at developing students’ skills and creativity was carried out by adopting the domino theory approach. The results of the pre-test showed that the average student score after statistical testing was 64.06. However, after participating in the community service activities and taking the post-test, the average score increased to 89.81, indicating an improvement in students’ understanding by 40.20%.

The importance of fishing boat maintenance cannot be underestimated. A well-maintained vessel not only increases efficiency in fishing operations, but also minimizes the risk of accidents at sea. Ship maintenance covers various aspects, from regular engine inspections, repairing damaged hulls, to ensuring that all safety equipment is in good condition. The purpose of this study is to increase the awareness and understanding of fishermen in East Sapa Village regarding the importance of ship maintenance and life safety at sea. This research method uses a qualitative method with a short description of the analysis. The results of this study show that although the fishermen of East Sapa Village have a basic awareness of the importance of boat maintenance and safety at sea, they face a variety of significant challenges, including limited resources, limited technical knowledge, and lack of relevant training. Financial and material constraints hinder the implementation of thorough ship maintenance, while a varied understanding of safety indicates the need for more in-depth education. Strong community cooperation and greater government support, including the provision of resources and training programs, are essential to address these issues and improve the well-being and safety of fishermen.
 
 

Muslim-friendly tourism is a tourism that is developed by providing facilities needed by Muslim tourists, ranging from facilities for places of worship to worship equipment, such as mukena, sarongs, and prayer mats. Muslim-friendly tourism has been widely developed in various tourist attractions in Indonesia. This research aims to implement Muslim-friendly tourism in Cuku Nyi-Nyi Mangrove Ecotourism. The object of this research is the Cuku Nyi-Nyi Mangrove Ecotourism located in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. This research method uses descriptive research to develop a systematic, fact-based, and accurate plan about the facts and characteristics of a particular population or region. The results of this study show that the implementation of Muslim-friendly tourism in Cuku Nyi-Nyi Mangrove Ecotourism has been successfully implemented.