Pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhana pada UMKM Karereus bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemilik UMKM dalam mengelola keuangan usaha. Melalui metode pelatihan yang terstruktur dan praktis, pendampingan intensif, serta evaluasi berkala, pemilik UMKM, berhasil memahami dan menerapkan konsep dasar akuntansi. Selama kegiatan, UMKM Karereus mampu menyusun laporan arus kas, neraca, dan laporan laba rugi secara konsisten setiap bulan. Penggunaan laporan keuangan ini membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan bisnis yang lebih baik. Faktor-faktor kunci keberhasilan meliputi pendekatan praktis dalam pelatihan, penyediaan alat yang tepat, serta komitmen tinggi dari pemilik UMKM. Meskipun terdapat tantangan keterbatasan waktu, penyesuaian jadwal pelatihan membantu mengatasi hambatan tersebut. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diterapkan efektif dalam membantu UMKM Karereus mengelola keuangan mereka dengan lebih baik, diharapkan memberikan dampak positif yang berkelanjutan bagi perkembangan usaha mereka.

The "Balanced Nutrition from the Archipelago’s Kitchen" initiative is an educational and practical effort aimed at increasing community awareness of the importance of consuming balanced nutritious foods through a local culinary approach. This program was conducted in RT.01, Selumit Urban Village, focusing on nutrition education and the distribution of Bubur Manado (Manado porridge) as an example of a healthy traditional dish. The methods included nutrition counseling, cooking demonstrations, and food distribution to residents. The results showed improved community understanding of balanced nutrition concepts and greater appreciation for traditional Indonesian cuisine as a source of nutritious food. This activity also fostered a sense of solidarity and cooperation among community members. It is hoped that similar programs can serve as a sustainable model for culturally based nutrition education in other communities.

Land law politics in Indonesia plays a crucial role in realizing social justice and sustainable development through fair and sustainable management of agrarian resources. The primary legal foundation governing land matters is Law No. 5 of 1960 on Basic Agrarian Principles (UU Pokok Agraria), which asserts that all land, water, and air spaces are controlled by the state and utilized to the greatest extent for the welfare of the people. However, the implementation of land law politics faces significant challenges, including disparities in land distribution, agrarian conflicts, and misalignment between central and regional policies. Policy changes, such as the introduction of Land Management Rights and Land Banks through the Omnibus Law, add complexity and raise questions about their alignment with UU Pokok Agraria's fundamental principles. Resolving land disputes also becomes a critical issue, necessitating effective and inclusive legal mechanisms. Therefore, comprehensive reform in land law politics is required, encompassing regulatory harmonization, consistent law enforcement, and active public participation, to ensure fair and sustainable land management for the welfare of the people.

The pandemic has accelerated digital da'wah through social media. Ustadz Hanan Attaki has utilized this opportunity with a relaxed, engaging, relevant, and easily understood style that resonates with the younger generation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Ustadz Hanan Attaki’s “sharing time” da'wah activities delivered via the YouTube social media platform. It employs a qualitative approach using the Ethnographic Content Analysis (ECA) method, involving active observation, visual content analysis, and data triangulation to ensure data validity. Findings reveal that Ustadz Hanan Attaki preaches through social media and in-person events using the Mau’izah Hasanah method, including advice, good news, moral counsel, and inspirational stories. His da'wah style is relaxed, contemporary, and highly relevant to today’s youth. Through YouTube, he addresses everyday life topics using storytelling, motivational, and empathetic approaches. His messages are easily understood, emotionally impactful, and encourage introspection and spiritual connection with Allah. Positive audience responses indicate that his digital da'wah fosters spiritual and psychological engagement. Conclusion: Ustadz Hanan Attaki’s da'wah is practical and accessible, delivered in a relaxed style that appeals to young audiences and inspires through digital media.

Economic neglect of children is a condition where a child does not receive sufficient basic needs fulfillment from parents or caregivers, either intentionally or due to inability. This research aims to examine and analyze the mechanisms and barriers in providing legal protection for economically neglected children in Sukabumi District. This study employs normative legal research with data sources consisting of interviews, observations, and literature studies. The method used to process and analyze the data is qualitative analysis, conducted at the Integrated Service Center for Women and Children Empowerment (P2TP2A) in Sukabumi District. According to the research findings, the forms of legal protection provided include supervision, prevention, care, and rehabilitation. The barriers in providing legal protection for economically neglected children include funding issues, lack of understanding of procedures among personnel, reluctance of society to report cases, absence of clear Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), overlapping roles and responsibilities, and lack of empathy.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media flash card dalam mengatasi kesulitan membaca siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan tipe One Group Pretest-Posttest Design (tes awal-tes akhir kelompok tunggal). Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 81 orang dengan jumlah sampel keseluruhan 27 orang. Penentuan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Didapat hasil penelitian, berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari hasil pretest pengaruh media flash card dalam mengatasi kesulitan membaca siswa Sekolah Dasar dan data distribusi frekuensi pada lampiran dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut: nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 64,40; Variansi = 20,59; Standar Deviasi (SD) = 4,54; nilai maksimum = 73; nilai minimum = 55, dengan rentangan nilai (Range) = 18. Sedangkan data yang diperoleh hasil posttest pengaruh media flash card dalam mengatasi kesulitan membaca siswa Sekolah Dasar dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut: nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 81,57; Variansi = 24,63; Standar Deviasi (SD) = 5,12; nilai maksimum = 80; nilai minimum = 62, dengan rentangan nilai (Range) = 18. Uji Independent Sample t-test dalam mengatasi kesulitan membaca siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar diketahui nilai 2,973 dan 2,05 sehingga Thitung > Ttabel. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh media flash card dalam mengatasi kesulitan mmbaca siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar.

Crab is one of protein resource with high economic value. The vertical system is a crab farming method that provides several advantages including increasing space utility, minimizing crab mortality that is affected by cannibalism, and improving precision farming. As a continuation of 2024 research under the strategic collaboration (Katalis) scheme, a community service project has been conducted by implementing the Internet of Things (IoT) based water monitoring system to support precision farming in vertical system-based crab farming. Surabaya crab supermarket has become the partner in this community service. The objective of this activity is to implement this prototype in the real crab farming environment to investigate its effectiveness. This activity also gives experience for students at Telkom University that are involved in this project of implementing the developed precision farming system in the real environment despite the laboratories scale environment. Moreover, this project is also important to give insight from the crab farmer regarding the real problems that occur in crab farming. In the future, the system can be expanded by adding more features including the machine learning method to give predictions regarding the water quality and the growth of the crabs.

This study looks at the legal ramifications of changing the Republic of Indonesia's 1945 Constitution's articles pertaining to citizenship (UUD 1945). The complexity of citizenship issues has increased with globalization, especially when it comes to dual citizenship and the rights of Indonesians residing outside. This study is classified as doctrinal research since it examines legal sources to determine legal principles. The study finds that amendments to the UUD 1945 are necessary to better align Indonesia's citizenship policies with global developments. However, these changes must be carefully considered to protect human rights and maintain national loyalty and identity. Reforming Indonesia's citizenship laws should be done thoughtfully, with input from various stakeholders, to ensure the resulting policies are inclusive and adaptable to the current global context. This research aims to contribute significantly to the development of Indonesia's citizenship policies and to offer a foundation for policymakers in crafting regulations that are more responsive to global challenges.

Keandalan mesin merupakan faktor krusial dalam industri Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) untuk menjaga efisiensi dan kontinuitas produksi. Penelitian ini berfokus pada mesin blow moulding di PT. X Banyuwangi, yang mengalami downtime tinggi akibat pemeliharaan yang kurang efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi sumber pemborosan dan meningkatkan keandalan mesin melalui penerapan Value Stream Maintenance Mapping (VSMM) dan Root Cause Analysis (RCA). Metode penelitian meliputi observasi langsung, wawancara terstruktur, dan analisis dokumen downtime serta data produksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan lean maintenance mampu mengurangi Mean Maintenance Lead Time (MMLT) secara signifikan: pemeliharaan piston dari 211 menjadi 115 menit (reduksi 45%), dan motor dari 131 menjadi 80 menit (reduksi 39%). Identifikasi pemborosan berdasarkan konsep seven waste mengungkap inefisiensi dalam transportasi, waktu tunggu, kesalahan proses, dan persediaan berlebih. Implementasi rekomendasi perbaikan berdasarkan RCA berhasil menurunkan frekuensi gangguan pada part kritis serta meningkatkan realisasi produksi mendekati target bulanan. Sintesis dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi VSMM dan RCA efektif dalam meningkatkan efisiensi sistem pemeliharaan dan produktivitas operasional. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan lean maintenance yang diterapkan dapat meningkatkan keandalan mesin dan daya saing perusahaan, serta berpotensi diadaptasi pada industri manufaktur lainnya untuk mendukung keberlanjutan operasional.

The case of domestic violence that occurred in Medan Sunggal District, Medan City, is certainly not a new phenomenon in the field of criminology. Along with its development, domestic violence can also be found in various forms of crime, ranging from individual crimes to conventional crimes. The form of domestic violence in criminology research is always related or has a causal relationship with acts of violence. For example, if a husband or wife no longer cares about family life because of the emergence of another ideal figure, communication within the family will decrease. This then triggers excessive suspicion that can lead to domestic violence, such as insulting, mocking, hitting, and so on. The cause of violence, according to positive law, one of which is the existence of a patriarchal culture and the view of society that considers the wife as the property of the husband. Thus, the husband feels fully entitled to his wife and may treat his wife in the way he wants. From an Islamic perspective, this arises due to a lack of piety in individuals, a low understanding of husband-wife relations in the family, and temperamental nature in individuals including committing domestic violence. The effects of criminal acts, especially for those who are victims, are mental disorders. This impact is not only felt by the perpetrators of violence, but also by other family members, especially children. In addition to the effects within the household itself, domestic violence, especially from husband to wife, can also affect the social aspects of life.