The Community Service Program (KKN) implemented by universities in district or city areas is expected to provide change, sustainable development and have benefits for the community. In Group 2 KKN in Ringinanom Village, Tempuran District, Magelang Regency, several quality work programs have been implemented, one of which is the adiwiyata program which can be used to form and increase awareness of the people of Bedilan Hamlet and students of MI Al-Islam Ringinanom about the importance of protecting the surrounding environment. hamlets and school environments. The Adiwiyata program is carried out using a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. This service was carried out to overcome problems in the environment around the hamlet and school which looked dirty and unkempt, so that the service carried out by Ringinanom Village KKN Group 2 has provided a solution to overcome existing problems through the adiwiyata program and activities that have been implemented. The Adiwiyata program that has been implemented has provided results such as making the environment of Bedilan Hamlet and MI Al-Islam Ringinanom cleaner and appearing free of plastic waste strewn on the side of the road, as well as gutters full of wild plants now looking clean so they will not cause water blockages when it rains. The construction of gates and road signs which initially did not exist in Bedilan Hamlet have now been neatly installed as a manifestation of the construction of facilities/infrastructure carried out by Group 2 of the Ringinanom Village KKN. Based on the activities that have been carried out at MI Al-Islam Ringinanom and with some knowledge about the importance of protecting and preserving the environment, students are now more active in carrying out cleanliness pickets so that the activities with Group 2 of the Ringinanom Village KKN make students accustomed to keeping the classroom and school environment clean

Keandalan mesin merupakan faktor krusial dalam industri Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) untuk menjaga efisiensi dan kontinuitas produksi. Penelitian ini berfokus pada mesin blow moulding di PT. X Banyuwangi, yang mengalami downtime tinggi akibat pemeliharaan yang kurang efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi sumber pemborosan dan meningkatkan keandalan mesin melalui penerapan Value Stream Maintenance Mapping (VSMM) dan Root Cause Analysis (RCA). Metode penelitian meliputi observasi langsung, wawancara terstruktur, dan analisis dokumen downtime serta data produksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan lean maintenance mampu mengurangi Mean Maintenance Lead Time (MMLT) secara signifikan: pemeliharaan piston dari 211 menjadi 115 menit (reduksi 45%), dan motor dari 131 menjadi 80 menit (reduksi 39%). Identifikasi pemborosan berdasarkan konsep seven waste mengungkap inefisiensi dalam transportasi, waktu tunggu, kesalahan proses, dan persediaan berlebih. Implementasi rekomendasi perbaikan berdasarkan RCA berhasil menurunkan frekuensi gangguan pada part kritis serta meningkatkan realisasi produksi mendekati target bulanan. Sintesis dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi VSMM dan RCA efektif dalam meningkatkan efisiensi sistem pemeliharaan dan produktivitas operasional. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan lean maintenance yang diterapkan dapat meningkatkan keandalan mesin dan daya saing perusahaan, serta berpotensi diadaptasi pada industri manufaktur lainnya untuk mendukung keberlanjutan operasional.

This research discusses the legal process against children who commit indecent crimes and the role of rehabilitation as a recovery effort based on Decision Number XXX/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Mgg. This investigation uses normative and empirical legal methods by analyzing laws and regulations and judicial practices against children. This investigation purposes to examine the role of the prosecutor in determining the boarding school as a place of rehabilitation and assess the suitability of the prosecutor's charges with the provisions of juvenile criminal law in Indonesia. The findings showed that prosecutors play an important role in determining the form of rehabilitation by coordinating with community supervisors, considering the best interests of the child as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System (UU SPPA). The selection of pesantren as a place for rehabilitation reflects an educational approach that not only punishes, but also shapes the morals and character of children so that they can return to society in a better condition. This rehabilitation also provides access to education and guidance in an environment that supports the mental and social recovery of children and prevents repetition of criminal acts.

Student achievement is not only determined by cognitive abilities, but also by non-cognitive factors that influence the student's learning process. In this case, emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning motivation are important aspects that deserve attention. This study examines the influence of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning motivation on the achievement of Jambi University students. Quantitative research was conducted using Google Forms survey data from 360 students, which was determined by G-Power analysis. Data were analyzed using PLS-SEM. A significant relationship was found between the factors. Academic achievement is strongly influenced by emotional intelligence and self-efficacy (p < 0.05). In addition, emotional intelligence and self-efficacy increase learning motivation and academic achievement (p < 0.05). Academic achievement is moderately influenced by learning motivation. These findings emphasize the relevance of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and motivation for student success. These three factors significantly influence student academic success. Emotional intelligence helps students manage emotions and build positive social relationships. Self-efficacy encourages students' self-confidence in completing tasks. Learning motivation is the main driver that increases students' commitment to learning. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and motivation which are studied holistically to understand their influence on student achievement and the direct and indirect influence of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, and learning motivation on academic achievement among students. 

Analysis of environmental impacts and environmental law are one unit so that humans, when carrying out development, do not damage the territory or environment where creatures live side by side. The aim of this research is to determine the role of environmental impact analysis and environmental law in environmental management in Indonesia. The method used in this writing, namely the normative juridical method, is research aimed at finding and formulating legal arguments through analysis of the subject matter by conducting research based on literature and analyzing primary legal materials and secondary materials which is carried out by studying statutory regulations and literature. others in the form of books, journals, research results related to problems, namely the Role of Environmental Impact Analysis and Environmental Law in Damaging Environmental Management in Indonesia. Preventive environmental law enforcement aims to prevent environmental damage and/or pollution. Regulations regarding environmental protection and enforcement are contained in Law Number 32 of 2009.

Abstract, In recent years, there have been challenges faced by MTs Al Abraar in an effort to improve student learning outcomes, especially in creating creative and innovative learning. The partners involved in this program are teachers at the Al-Abraar Tandem Hilir Private Middle School, Hamparan Perak District, where the main problem experienced by partners is the lack of knowledge in using IT in creating creative teaching materials. Therefore, the solution offered is to provide training in creating creative teaching materials to improve teachers' knowledge and skills in creating, using and optimizing the use of Canva. The location for implementing this program has been discussed with partners, namely at the Al Abraar Tandem Hilir Private Middle School located at Jln. Listrik Emplasmen Tandam Hilir I, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. This program consists of stages of preparation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. In implementing this service, the team implemented the in-house training method. In the implementation of the training, the community service team provided tutorial materials on the use of Canva which would be carried out for 2 meetings (2 meetings per material) and carried out alternately with a duration of 120 minutes each. Training activities on this were carried out on August 8-9, 2024 offline with lecture methods, direct training, discussions and questions and answers. The results of this activity can be seen that the participants of the activity can recognize and can create creative teaching material designs using Canva and its supporting features and are used in teaching. The sustainability of this program can be measured by the existence of teaching materials made using Canva.

This research aims to examine the reasons the Panel of Judges granted divorce in the Rantau Prapat Religious Court Decision No.1473/PDT.G/2023/PA.RAP. SEMA (Supreme Court Circular Letter) is a circular from the leadership of the Supreme Court for the judiciary containing education on the implementation of justice in a more administrative manner. PP (Government Regulation) Number 9 of 1975 does not explain the time for a dispute before the court recognizes the reason for divorce.. In this case, the Plaintiff filed a lawsuit for divorce on the grounds that continuous disputes, (domestic violence) domestic violence and the defendant using drugs. The Plaintiff and Defendant have not lived apart for six months, but in SEMA Number 1 of 2022 there is a provision that divorce on the grounds of continuous disputes and quarrels can be granted if it is proven that the husband and wife have had continuous disputes and quarrels or have lived apart for at least six months. The panel of judges granted the lawsuit because they had not lived apart for six months, so further study was needed regarding the reasons for granting the lawsuit. The research uses normative juridical methods by exploring theories, concepts and legislation related to this research. The results of the research showed that the Panel of Judges granted divorce cases that had not reached the minimum requirement of being separated for six months if conditions in the household did not allow it to continue because it could be dangerous. In this case, considering the sake of justice and the aim of the law, namely maintaining the honor or safety of oneself and life, the provisions in SEMA Number 1 of 2022 can be set aside.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji alasan Majelis Hakim mengabulkan perceraian pada Putusan Pengadilan Agama Rantau Prapat No.1473/PDT.G/2023/PA.RAP. SEMA (Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung) yaitu edaran pimpinan Mahkamah Agung untuk peradilan berisi edukasi pelaksanaan peradilan yang lebih administratif. PP (Peraturan Pemerintah) Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 tidak menjelaskan waktu perselisihan sebelum pengadilan mengakui alasan perceraian. Dalam perkara ini, Penggugat mengajukan gugatan perceraian dengan alasan perselisihan terus menerus, (KDRT) Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga dan Tergugat menggunakan Narkoba. Penggugat dan Tergugat belum enam bulan pisah tempat tinggal, namun dalam SEMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 terdapat ketentuan perceraian dengan alasan perselisihan dan pertengkaran terus menerus dapat dikabulkan apabila terbukti suami istri berselisih dan bertengkar terus menerus atau telah berpisah tempat tinggal selama minimal enam bulan. Majelis hakim mengabulkan gugatan dimana mereka belum sampai enam bulan pisah tempat tinggal sehingga perlu adanya kajian lebih jauh mengenai alasan dikabulkannya gugatan. Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan cara mendalami teori, konsep, perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim mengabulkan perkara perceraian yang belum sampai unsur minimal pisah rumah selama enam bulan apabila kondisi dalam rumah tangga tersebut tidak memungkinkan untuk dilanjutkan karena dapat membahayakan. Dalam perkara ini, mengingat demi keadilan serta tujuan hukum yaitu memelihara kehormatan atau keselamatan diri maupun jiwa, sehingga ketentuan pada SEMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tersebut dapat dikesampingkan. 

Public speaking is an ability that a person has to be able to speak in public with the aim of conveying an idea or information. Public speaking is an important skill to have in this day and age. However, in reality, public speaking becomes a scary thing for some people. This is due to feelings of anxiety, fear, nervousness, and lack of confidence in their own abilities. The existence of public speaking seminars and training is expected to increase self-confidence and eliminate feelings of fear when faced with such situations. The activity entitled "Berani Bicara, Berani Berdakwah" was carried out with 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. From the activities that have been carried out at Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Ula NU 08 Sullamul Hidayah, children can learn and dare to show public speaking skills during the event. Not only that, the children also began to control their negative feelings, such as fear, anxiety, and lack of confidence

In order to produce a good argumentative text that is easy for readers to understand, a skill is needed, one of which is writing skills. With the skill of writing argumentative texts, someone can develop critical thinking skills. In compiling an argument, someone must be able to analyze information, evaluate various points of view, and compile logical and consistent arguments. The partners involved in this program are students at SMA Imelda Medan where the main problem experienced by the partners is the lack of understanding of students in writing argumentative texts. Students can write this text but still do not meet the standards of argumentative texts such as the inability to identify a clear position or thesis, lack of logical reasoning, inability to structure the writing clearly. Therefore, the solution offered is to provide training in writing the text using a theme development approach. The location of this program is at SMA Imelda Medan which is located at Jl. Bilal, Medan, North Sumatra. This program consists of stages of preparation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. In implementing this community service, the team applied the in-house training method using a theme development approach. The students showed high enthusiasm in participating in the entire series of argumentative text writing training activities. The results of students' writing after the training showed an increase in the aspects of argument clarity, use of relevant evidence, and coherent paragraph arrangement. This success shows that the training was able to provide a positive impact in improving students' literacy skills in writing argumentative texts.