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The Kampung Melayu bombing tragedy in May 2017, which involved a suicide bombing, highlighted new dynamics in terrorism crimes in Indonesia in terms of attack patterns, targets, and impacts. The study of the Kampung Melayu bombing case can provide a clearer picture of how terrorism crimes develop and how state defense strategies can be optimized to prevent similar threats in the future. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of terrorism development in Indonesia, especially through the Kampung Melayu bombing case study, and explore the implementation of the concept of state defense as a collective response to the threat. The research method used is normative juridical, with a statutory approach and analysis of relevant legal concepts. Therefore, it is important to examine more deeply how the crime of terrorism develops by examining it from the legal and social aspects. This study concludes that the eradication of terrorism must be a shared responsibility between the government and society by integrating legal policies and the implementation of state defense in order to strengthen national resilience.

This mass Media can be the main media in mass communication activities that aim to spread messages to audiences. Film is a persuasive type of mass media. movies can greatly affect people's perception of the storyline and the message contained in the film. One of the problems in society is suicide. Suicide is a serious issue that can have a negative impact on a person's mental health. Films have a significant role in shaping adolescents ' perceptions of various issues, including suicide attempts. However, there is still a lack of understanding about teenagers ' perception of suicide scenes in films. Therefore, this study will fill this knowledge gap by analyzing adolescents ' perceptions of suicide scenes in the movie "Fireworks”. This study aims to describe adolescents ' perception of suicide attempts in fireworks films. This study uses qualitative research methods by using perceptual analysis. This method views the message Maker creates a message in such a way with a certain meaning that is expected to be accepted by the audience. The results showed that there are differences in perception between informants with each other. Audiences conduct negotiations based on their knowledge and experience. Based on the results of the study, the researcher concluded that the aspects presented in this study do not completely agree. the meaning of each informant moves by itself from one position to another. Such interpretations come from knowledge, experience gained from their environment.    

Suicide among university students, particularly those who have moved away from home, is a serious issue. One contributing factor is their level of adaptation self-efficacy. Parenting styles are thought to influence this self-efficacy, though this link hasn't been firmly established in research. This study aimed to investigate this relationship among students at Semarang Health Polytechnic. Using a correlational approach with a cross-sectional method, 53 second-year students were surveyed from campus 1 of Semarang Health Polytechnic, chosen via total sampling. The data, analyzed using Spearman's Rank correlation test, revealed a significant connection (p = 0.000, correlation coefficient = 0.520) between parenting styles and adaptation self-efficacy among these students.Most respondents experienced democratic parenting (62.3%) and showed adequate adaptation self-efficacy (60.4%). This suggests that democratic parenting positively influences adaptation self-efficacy among students living away from home. In conclusion, this study confirms the link between parenting styles and adaptation self-efficacy among students at Semarang Health Polytechnic, emphasizing the role of supportive parenting in helping students adjust to new environments.

Euthanasia, also known as “Assisted Suicide”, is the deliberate act of ending a person's life to relieve their suffering that cannot be relieved by treatment. This has sparked debate in various fields, including in the field of Islamic law or syariah. In the perspective of syariah law, life is considered a gift from Allah that must be fully protected. Protection of life is the main goal of Syariah (maqasid al-shariah). Therefore, Islam strictly prohibits any attempt to end life intentionally, including euthanasia. According to syariah law, only Allah has full rights over a person's life and death. Euthanasia is considered a violation of the basic principles of syariah which prohibit killing, whether of oneself or another person. Although reasons such as suffering and pain are often used to justify euthanasia, in the view of syariah, suffering is considered a test that must be faced with patience and devotion to Allah. This article aims to examine in depth the view of syariah law towards lethal injection.

The elderly who live in social institutions are more at risk of depression than the elderly who live with their families. Because the elderly have no place to complain. Depression is often overlooked and triggers suicide. Generally, depression is given pharmacological therapy, namely anti-depressant drugs. However, these drugs have side effects and if not consumed regularly, they will cause symptoms of recurrence. For this reason, non-pharmacological therapy is needed to reduce depression, namely music therapy. Music can increase serotonin which causes feelings of happiness. The purpose of this literature review is to explain the effect of music therapy on reducing depression levels in the elderly living in social institutions based on the literature sources of related scientific research journals. The method used was a search for articles on Google Scholar using the keywords music therapy, elderly, depression, and social homes. Then the articles were selected using PRISMA. Then the data obtained were systematically organized and discussed. Music therapy is effective for reducing depression in the elderly in social institutions. There are no restrictions in doing music therapy, so this therapy can be applied to all patients.

Speech acts play an important role in conveying meaning through utterances. In these utterances, sometimes there are utterances that can cause effects called perlocutionary speech acts. Speech acts can occur in the world of cinema, especially in dialog between characters. As in the movie Kembang Api by Herwin Novianto, which tells about a series of life problems and suicide attempts packaged with the concept of timeloop. The interesting thing to study from the selection of this film is that the conditions experienced by the characters in the film are considered relevant to the current situation. This research aims to gain a deeper understanding of the use of perlocutionary speech acts in movies. Through this research, we can understand how perlocutionary speech acts are represented in the movie Kembang Api. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with pragmatics study. This research utilizes data in the form of perlocutionary speech acts, such as verbal, nonverbal, and verbal nonverbal. Data collection is done using listening and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique in this research uses the flow model analysis technique. Based on the data and analysis, 75 perlocution data were found which were classified into verbal, nonverbal, and verbal nonverbal which were adjusted to the type. This research has implications in adding to the reader's repertoire of knowledge related to references to the delivery of polite criticism. The movie has potential in fields of science other than pragmatics such as psycholinguistics.

This article discusses the dangers faced by teenagers, both physically and psychologically. Adolescence is an important transition period in an individual's life, where they experience various physical, emotional and social changes. This article outlines some of the physical dangers that teenagers face, such as the risk of death, suicide attempts, physical disabilities, and problems with awkwardness or stiffness. Additionally, psychological dangers are discussed, including immature social behavior, risky sexual behavior, and conflict in family relationships. It is important to understand that these dangers can have a significant impact on a teenager's development and well-being. Therefore, this article also explores the implications of adolescent development in the context of counseling services, including the importance of emotional development, moral education, religious awareness, creativity, and political awareness. In conclusion, this article highlights the complexity of adolescence and the importance of appropriate interventions in supporting positive adolescent development.

Legislation regarding judicial examination procedures requires forensic experts, article 133 of the Criminal Procedure Code paragraph (1), explains that in the case of an investigator for the purposes of justice regarding a victim who has been injured, poisoned or died allegedly because of an incident which constitutes a criminal act, the judiciary has the authority to submit a request expert information. In medical experts, justice and other experts. Why do you need a forensic doctor? Because it is impossible for investigators, judges, prosecutors to know all the knowledge in the field of medicine which will later be used to deal with criminal cases related to the human body, for example: violence, murder, suicide. With this, the authorities will ask for help from a doctor as an expert witness, the doctor's testimony as an expert witness, the doctor's testimony is regulated by law. In handling murder cases, a forensic autopsy is needed which will provide clear information regarding criminal cases. Accordingly, a forensic autopsy will produce tools that can be used as evidence in deciding a case by a judge. With a forensic autopsy, the cause of a person's death will be known. Therefore, an autopsy is very much needed in the investigation of criminal acts of murder and during the trial process. This research aims to understand the process of proving the criminal act of murder in the Gorontalo District Court with case number 61/PID.B/2023/PN.GTO. and the use of autopsy evidence in the process of proving this research is analyzed normatively, namely research that analyzes the reciprocal relationship between legal facts and social facts which can be seen as independent variables and social facts as dependent variables. murder that was not accompanied by an autopsy.

Adolescence or adolescence comes from the Latin adolescere which means to grow or develop to reach maturity, where children are considered adults if they are able to reproduce. Teenagers are people aged 10-19 years, where this period is a special and important period because during this period the maturation process occurs. reproductive organs. This period is a unique transition period because physical, emotional and psychological changes occur. Adolescence is also called the transition period from childhood to adulthood where children do not want to be considered children but cannot physically be called adults. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2016 globally there were 35 million people experiencing depression, 60 million people with bipolar disorder, 21 million people with schizophrenia and 47.5 million people with dementia. Depression is also a cause of death due to suicide with 850,000 cases a year. The average number of cases of depression suffered between teenagers and adults, namely in the age range 15-29 years. Data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health in the United States, the rate of major depression in teenagers rose more than 50%, namely from 8.7% to 13.2%.

The number of cases of criminal acts of bullying lately has increased, which is even sadder to the point where victims die. Of the several cases that have come to the public's attention is the bullying committed by children in the school environment. This phenomenon requires the government to issue policies to deal with cases of bullying. This research is intended to examine and provide an understanding of how legal policies are against perpetrators of bullying in schools and how big the impact of bullying is on the mental development of children as victims. This type of research is normative legal research with library research as the approach. The results of the study show that children as perpetrators of bullying should not be left alone in a peaceful settlement through the implementation of a diversion process outside the judiciary, but rather be given sanctions in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. Article 82 paragraph (1) letter e of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, namely the obligation to attend formal education and/or training organized by the government or private bodies, is the proper legal basis for imposing sanctions on acts against children . In particular, some of the impacts of bullying on mental health are that the victim experiences trauma to the perpetrator, depression which causes the victim to experience a decrease in concentration, further loss of self-confidence, as a form of revenge, the victim has a feeling of wanting to bully, fear of being seen or noticed in public or social bullying , anxiety that tends to be excessive, dropping out of school and even the victim commits suicide. Meanwhile, the result of bullying for children's mental health is that victims of bullying tend to be alone because they feel the most guilty among others, victims have decreased self-confidence, reduced enthusiasm for life so they prefer to be moody and not anxious. For some people their emotions are getting more and more uncontrollable so that it results in a feeling of revenge in the victim's heart and makes them want to do what they have experienced against other people.  

The background of this research is to analyze the character of Sukat using analysis of Sigmund Freud's literary psychology theory, the aim is to find out the causes of the character Sukat experiencing disturbances in his personality, and also to find out the alleged disturbance that occurred to the character Sukat in the performance of the Play Written Later by Bode Riswandi. The method used is a qualitative method. The technique used in this study is data collection techniques. Data collection techniques used are reading techniques and note-taking techniques. From this analysis it is concluded that the character Sukat has a feeling of revenge from a dark past, the reason Sukat did the heinous thing to Dahlia was because of what happened at that time. Sukat's younger sister was sold by her father as a gambling bet and many of her gambling friends felt that her younger sister had committed suicide before leaving school. It was this feeling of revenge that made Sukat dark and his eyes darkened and he thought that every girl should feel what her sister had experienced.

Of the many negative impacts that social media has on its users, cyberbullying is one of the challenges that humans need to face today, especially in Indonesia. This research uses a literature review method that begins with a systematic literature review using the PRISMA flowchart to determine which articles are in accordance with the criteria and research topics. The results showed that the use of social media can become cyberbullying if not wise in using it. Indonesia as the largest social media user also faces this cyberbullying challenge. The victims of cyberbullying also often get mental health problems that can risk suicide after cyberbullying is directed at them.

Adolescence is often called a transition period from childhood to adulthood, where many changes occur both psychologically and physically in adolescents. There are new lifestyle changes such as changes in behavior where teenagers feel uncomfortable, resulting in emotional instability which ends in suicide. This research was conducted with the aim of enabling teenagers to overcome the emotions that trigger suicidal ideas. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using data and sources in journals and books.

The Nun is technically a prequel to the ever-expanding Conjuring Universe. This film tells the story of the origins of VALAK, the super scary demon nun from The Conjuring 2. Synopsis The Nun is set in 1952, at the Carta Monastery in Romania which is known to be haunted and cursed by local residents. This film tells the story of the investigation carried out by Father Burke, Sister Irene and Frenchie into the suicide of one of the nuns in the convent. In their investigation they find out that something is wrong with the place and they have to solve the puzzles one by one. In film this involves the collection and analysis of non-numerical data, such as text, images, or audio recordings. Researchers can use this method to explore the researcher's experience of watching the film, our perceptions of the characters and themes, and the impact of the film on moral beliefs and values. Unlike in the film The NUN, Valak in Christian demonology is actually a demon in the form of a small angel who rides a two-headed dragon, and is considered the commander of 38 legions of evil spirits. Some life lessons that can be taken from this film are obeying God, obeying his commands and staying away from his prohibitions.

One of the pillars of life is optimism. Human life is greatly influenced by this attitude of optimism. However, many Muslims are beginning to lose hope due to the facts of this contemporary era. When the trials and pressures of life come their way, many people in society become depressed, despairing, or commit suicide or crime. Whereas the Prophet Muhammad favored optimism, because if a person has an optimistic attitude, he will be active, feel happy and will get good. As has been mentioned in many hadith. This study aims to discuss optimism in the perspective of hadith in order to create a good life with Islamic values. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the hadith views related to optimism as an important factor for life and Islamic values. In this research, a qualitative approach is used with the thematic method of hadith. The formal object of this research is the definition, characteristics, and aspects formulated based on the theme of the hadith. Then the results show that the theme of the hadith can be formulated into a terroristic framework about optimism in the perspective of hadith and optimism is very important for human life. The discussion in this study explains that optimism is highly recommended by the Prophet and has a very special place. The conclusion of this study is that optimism is a characteristic that is very important for human life.

Health problems related to critical conditions most often occur in everyday life. Critical conditions that can occur suddenly include traffic accidents, poisoning, exposure to hot oil or hot water, and swallowing small objects. This can have an impact on disability and death. The main causes of death due to injury are traffic accidents, suicide, falls, drowning, and poisoning. Handling critical conditions must be done quickly using trained skills. Therefore, people need to get basic skills in handling critical cases. The solution to the problem in the Emergency Response Assisted Village Development program through Skills for Accident and Emergency in Increasing Community Independence as an Effort to Prevent Injury and Death in Lawe Kihing Village, Bambel District, Southeast Aceh Regency, namely forming health cadres, basic life support training, early treatment of burns, poisoning and First Aid, Establishing an Mou with the Hospital for the patient transfer process, SkACy_Ku Module, and ongoing assistance through the SkACy_Ku Module. The results of the activities achieved were that the majority of health cadres had good knowledge and skills regarding emergency case-handling actions.

This journal discusses interventions carried out by social workers to treat someone who experiences anxiety disorders. Anxiety disorder is a type of mental health disorder such as feelings of fear, anxiety, restlessness and excessive worry that cannot be controlled and occur continuously so that they interfere with daily activities. There are many cases in Indonesia regarding people who have anxiety disorders. This must be treated and cannot be ignored, because if it is not treated, the sufferer will experience severe depression and even commit suicide. One of the professions responsible for this problem of social dysfunction is the social worker profession. Therefore, the aim of this journal is to explain the interventions carried out by social workers in treating someone who experiences anxiety disorders. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The social worker's intervention strategy uses the CBT (Cognitive Behavior Therapy) method which aims to eliminate the client's negative thoughts and be able to think rationally, apart from that, using behavior modification learning theory, namely systematic desensitization classical conditioning therapy by carrying out relaxation exercises so that the client is calmer when facing problems. conditions that make him anxious. The results of this research are interventions that social workers can carry out for people with anxiety disorders.