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Beauty and elegance are characteristics that are inherent in a woman and cannot be separated, beauty is often contested using the term beauty contest. Beauty can be seen from different perspectives, for example skin color, slender body shape and straight or wavy hair. Currently, girls from adolescence to adulthood are competing to be beautiful, the term often used for beauty tools is skincare. Focusing on body beauty and facial beauty makes women forget about the beauty of their hearts. Caring for and cleaning the body is the right action to do, this means that we respect the body that God has given us. However, it is much more important than just body beauty, character beauty is also the main thing, it would really be better if inner beauty and physical beauty (innerbeauty) could be had. A person's inner beauty can lead him to the gates of success, like the story of Queen Esther (Esther 2:1-18). This research uses a literature review method. This research aims to examine how the beauty of a person's character is the main foundation for behavior, thereby bringing success in a person's life.

Elijah's obedience is evident in his faithfulness to listen and obey God's commands. Through an understanding of the Biblical text, Elijah's obedience to God is analyzed in the context of perseverance, compliance, and complete trust in God's plan. This study also explores the relevance of Elijah's obedience for present-day believers. In a world filled with challenges and uncertainties, the lessons from Elijah's story provide inspiration about the importance of faith, obedience, and reliance on God. It offers a perspective that enriches how believers can lead their everyday lives with deep obedience to God's will, gaining strength and courage from their faith. This research reveals that Elijah's obedience reflects strong relevance for present-day believers, emphasizing the importance of strengthening the spiritual connection with God, following His will, and believing that obedience to Him brings blessings and protection. The practical implications of Elijah's obedience can encourage believers to deepen their faith, enhance their obedience, and broaden their perception of God's power and presence in everyday life.

Character education has become an important conversation in the context of global education, especially in this modern era. The contribution of ideas by KH Hasyim Asy'ari, on the relevance of character education in the current context, has its own advantages. This article discusses his thoughts which emphasize universal values such as honesty, simplicity and social awareness as the main foundations of character education. This thinking is not only relevant in a traditional context, but also has strong applicability in facing the dynamics of complexity in the modern era. KH's approach. Hasyim Asy'ari in character education emphasizes the importance of forming strong morals as the main foundation in building individuals who are responsible and have integrity. Character education does not only focus on religious values, but also emphasizes the importance of developing moral and ethical aspects that are relevant in everyday life. The purpose of this research is to find out that character education from KH's perspective. Hasyim Asy'ari does not only apply to that era but can also be applied to the modern era. In the modern era full of technological changes and globalization, the values emphasized by KH. Hasyim Asy'ari such as determination, tolerance and justice have deep relevance in facing the complex challenges faced by the younger generation. Character education inspired by his thoughts is able to help the current generation to face changes and challenges that continue to develop.

Everyone, including church leaders, must be able to understand and apply ethics in communication. By understanding ethics in communication, a leader knows the rules, norms and things that are good or not, as well as things that should be applied and not applied in communication so that the congregation served is able to receive and understand the messages received from the church leader. If church leaders do not have ethics in communicating, this will lead to failure in ministry. This research uses a literature study method, with a descriptive approach. Where the author will use books, journals and print media to dig up relevant information according to the research topic. Based on the research results, the relevance of communication ethics for church leaders is that church leaders know to apply the rules and norms in daily communication both with the congregation and with the community. The next relevance is that by understanding ethics in communication, a church leader knows the correct rules and regulations for delivering sermons to communicate God's word to the congregation. The next relevance or connection is that church leaders know the rules and norms when communicating with the congregation when conducting counseling.

Human life cannot be separated from economic problems that affect human relationships with other humans. These relationships must be based on Islamic religious norms which regulate all aspects of life, including those related to muamalah issues. As part of our efforts to develop an Islamic economic system, we are trying to find a concept of the main ideas of that time as inspiration and guidance. For this reason, the author tries to convey the main thoughts of one of the scholars, namely: Shaykhul Islam Ibn Taimiyah which relates to economic issues, he has very in-depth knowledge about Islamic teachings. Islam today requires a clear economic perspective regarding what is expected and how these things can be achieved. To achieve these rights requires freedom in the economy and property rights limited by moral law and supervised by a state that is just and capable of enforcing sharia law. All economic activities are permitted unless the activity is expressly prohibited by the Shari'a.  

"The song of praise holds high religious value, as earnest singing is considered equivalent to praying twice. A song of praise holds its own significance within the order of Christian worship, even within the liturgy of Christian services. The literary detective method used by the author aims to review theological studies on the analysis of David's song of praise and its relevance to the youth of today (1 Chronicles 29:10-19). This research yields the attitude that a Christian youth should possess in viewing songs of praise, and how the creed of Christian youth influences the praising and worshiping of the name of the Lord."

The presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements is regulated by the guidelines contained in the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 65. Apart from these regulations, there are two additional PSAKs which regulate relevant aspects related to the presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements, namely PSAK 22 concerning Accounting for Business Combinations and PSAK 15 concerning Accounting for Investments in Associated Companies. This study aims to analyze the presentation of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 65 and its relevance to PSAK 22 and PSAK 15 in the context of preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements of PT Mulia Industrindo Tbk. The research method used is literature review with reference to on exploring published literature sources, especially articles has been published in a scientific journal. The research results show that PT Mulia Industrindo Tbk. hasimplementing PSAK 65 and being relevant to PSAK 22 and PSAK 15 in its consolidated financial statements is proven apply the ownership consolidation method in using its financial statements, which indirectly reflect activities business combination.

In the context of modern education management, Auguste Comte's theory offers a valuable contribution in shaping thought and practice. The relevance of Comte's theory is not limited to one aspect of education management, but involves various dimensions such as scientific understanding, adaptation to social change, character and moral building, and the role of education in the evolution of society. The purpose of this study is to explain the Relevance of Auguste Comte's Theory in the Development of Modern Education Management. The method used in this study uses qualitative research procedures using a research approach in the form of a literature study. Sources of information in this study were reviewed from various novel sources of literature, research reports, scientific essays, theses, dissertations and posts both print and electronic related to the Relevance of Auguste Comte's Theory in the Development of Modern Education Management. The results of this study show that Comte's thought, especially the concept of positivism, the role of science in education, social evolution, morals, and the role of education in the development of society, has a significant impact on educational thinking and practice. The application of Comte's principles in education management allows us to design education that is based on evidence, science and scientific approaches. In addition, an understanding of social evolution helps us adapt to changes in society, while a focus on the formation of character, morals and social values supports the development of responsible individuals in society.

The aim of this research is to determine the current level of unemployment and poverty in Indonesia and the public policies that can be implemented as a solution to these problems. The method used is descriptive qualitative research which aims to provide an overview or explanation related to the problem formulation. The results of this research are (i) The Indonesian government can implement public policies that support the utilization of the potential of the agricultural sector and existing agricultural land to improve community welfare, create jobs and reduce unemployment rates as was implemented during the time of the Caliph Umat bin Abdul Aziz. (ii) The Indonesian government can implement public policies based on the principles of good zakat and tax governance that were implemented during the time of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz. The implications of this research provide information regarding the comparison of unemployment rates and poverty rates in Indonesia with other countries in the world and also during the time of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz. Therefore, the latest in this research is related to the relevance of public policy during the government of Caliph Umar bin Abdul Aziz in order to reduce unemployment and alleviate poverty with the current public policy of the Indonesian government.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji secara komprehensif perkembangan riset tentang penerapan PSAK 72 mengenai pengakuan pendapatan pada perusahaan konstruksi, khususnya dalam konteks industri konstruksi di Surabaya. Dengan diberlakukannya PSAK 72 secara efektif sejak 1 Januari 2020 sebagai adopsi dari IFRS 15, timbul pertanyaan mendasar mengenai sejauh mana perusahaan konstruksi telah mampu mengimplementasikan lima langkah pengakuan pendapatan yang disyaratkan, serta dampaknya terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis dengan menganalisis artikel jurnal terindeks Scopus dan SINTA yang diterbitkan pada periode 2019–2024. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan tiga tema dominan: (1) dinamika implementasi PSAK 72 pada perusahaan konstruksi yang memiliki karakteristik kontrak jangka panjang dan kompleks, (2) faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan dan hambatan penerapan PSAK 72, serta (3) implikasi adopsi PSAK 72 terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dan pengambilan keputusan pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun PSAK 72 membawa tantangan implementasi yang signifikan bagi perusahaan konstruksi terutama terkait identifikasi kewajiban pelaksanaan dan penentuan harga transaksi dalam kontrak multi-elemen penerapan standar ini secara konsisten terbukti meningkatkan relevansi dan keandalan informasi pendapatan yang dilaporkan. Penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia di bidang akuntansi, pembenahan sistem informasi keuangan, dan pendampingan intensif dari regulator menjadi rekomendasi utama penelitian ini.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji secara komprehensif perkembangan riset tentang perlakuan akuntansi aset tetap berdasarkan PSAK 16 dalam konteks perusahaan perkebunan di Indonesia. Kompleksitas karakteristik aset tetap pada sektor perkebunan yang meliputi tanaman perkebunan, infrastruktur lahan, serta mesin dan peralatan pengolahan menimbulkan pertanyaan mendasar mengenai sejauh mana penerapan PSAK 16 telah mampu mencerminkan kondisi ekonomi aset secara akurat dan relevan. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis dengan menganalisis artikel jurnal terindeks Scopus dan SINTA yang diterbitkan pada periode 2018–2023. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan tiga tema dominan: (1) dinamika penerapan PSAK 16 dalam pengakuan, pengukuran, dan penyajian aset tetap pada perusahaan perkebunan, (2) faktor-faktor moderasi dan mediasi yang memengaruhi kualitas perlakuan akuntansi aset tetap, serta (3) implikasi pemilihan model pengukuran biaya historis versus revaluasi terhadap relevansi dan keandalan laporan keuangan perusahaan perkebunan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun PSAK 16 telah memberikan kerangka yang cukup komprehensif, implementasinya pada perusahaan perkebunan masih menghadapi tantangan signifikan terutama dalam penentuan masa manfaat tanaman, metode penyusutan yang tepat, dan konsistensi pemilihan model pengukuran aset. Penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia akuntansi, pengembangan panduan implementasi PSAK 16 yang spesifik untuk sektor perkebunan, dan peningkatan kualitas pengawasan auditor menjadi rekomendasi utama penelitian ini.

Believing in every struggle we face today is something worth paying attention to. Recently we have seen many suicides occurring. In this case, we can assess a person's attitude in facing struggles, quite a few people now take shortcuts in dealing with problems, whereas we should be able to hope in God, no matter what problems occur in our lives. We can see a good example from the faith of a centurion in believing that Jesus would provide healing. Worldly problems can be answered by the great and extraordinary faith of this officer, who will be an example for today's congregation, so that they do not give up in facing every problem in their lives.

Calvin's strategy in the development of Christian religious education in the Reformation era was key in forming a strong and sustainable approach to Christian religious education. John Calvin, a leading figure of the Christian Reformation in the 16th century, had a central role in advancing Christian religious education. He implemented a number of important strategies, including education for all, structured education, teaching of Scripture, training of church leaders, character education, involvement of church and state, and emphasis on local languages. These strategies help spread Calvinist theology and ensure everyone's access to quality Christian religious education. Calvin's influence on Christian education is still visible in various Christian education systems to this day. Christian religious education is education in Christian teachings that emphasizes aspects of knowledge, attitudes and values ​​and even skills that are based on the Christian faith itself. With Calvin's strategy in the midst of Christian Religious Education, Christian Religious Education can achieve the goals it should achieve, especially in the community, schools and families. In this series of strategies, Calvin played a key role in changing Christian religious education in his time. Christian religious education is no longer the exclusive right of clergy, but is a right and responsibility for the entire Christian community. Calvin's in-depth and structured educational approach, along with his emphasis on the use of print media, helped spread the teachings of the Protestant Reformation throughout the Christian world. These approaches remain influential in the development of Christian religious education to this day.

This research focuses on the representation of the history of reform in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori and its relevance to learning historical novels in SMA/SMK. Theoretically, this research serves as a means of developing literary knowledge, especially regarding literature and historical literary perspectives, as well as practically providing an understanding to the public about the history of reform in a literary work. This research can also contribute to Indonesian language teachers at the SMA/SMK level, because it has relevance to historical novels so that they are worthy of being used as teaching materials. This study uses a type of qualitative research. The source of the data in this study was the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori. This data was collected using the literature study method, then the children were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. After being analyzed, the results of this study show that the novel Laut tells the story of Leila S. Chudori, there are historical representations of reform, including the kidnapping and torture of activists, the banning of literary works, the fall of the Suharto regime, the formation of the missing persons commission and the disappearance of marine figures. In addition, based on research results by looking at the syllabus for learning historical novels, the novel Laut Bercerita is suitable as teaching material in learning historical novels in SMA/SMK.

Ta’aruf is a process of introduction between two individuals aimed at building a more serious relationship within the context of marriage. In modern society, dating is often considered a preliminary step toward marriage; however, from an Islamic perspective, dating can lead to various moral and social problems. This journal aims to explore the relevance of ta’aruf as a more appropriate alternative aligned with Islamic values in avoiding dating. Through theoretical reviews, research methodology, and data analysis, this study seeks to provide effective solutions to the challenges of relationships among Muslim youth. The findings indicate that ta’aruf has a strong foundation in Islamic teachings and offers a safe space for individuals to get to know each other in a shar’i (lawful) manner without violating religious boundaries. This process not only minimizes the potential for moral pitfalls but also fosters a healthier and more purposeful foundation of communication toward a harmonious marriage (sakinah). With the right approach, ta’aruf can serve as a relevant, adaptive model of pre-marital relationships that educates young Muslims to build families based on Islamic values.

Mastery of the Arabic language plays a crucial role in understanding and interpreting the nushush of fiqh munakahat, which is an integral part of Islamic family law. In the context of contemporary Islamic family law, a deep understanding of the Arabic language can affect the accuracy of interpretation and application of the law as a whole. Nushush fiqh munakahat often contain technical terms, complex grammatical structures and contextual meanings that can only be properly understood through a good command of Arabic. This study aims to explore the relevance of mastering Arabic in the interpretation of the nushush of fiqh munakahat by examining the various challenges, interpretative errors, and legal implications that can arise from weak linguistic skills. This study is conducted through a qualitative approach with a literature study of primary and secondary sources in fiqh munakahat. The results of this study are expected to contribute to strengthening the method of interpretation of Islamic law, especially in the field of munakahat, as well as encouraging the improvement of Arabic language competence for practitioners and academics of Islamic law.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji secara komprehensif perkembangan riset tentang relevansi nilai (value relevance) informasi akuntansi dalam konteks era digitalisasi dan transformasi teknologi yang berlangsung pesat. Dengan meningkatnya adopsi teknologi digital dalam ekosistem bisnis dan keuangan, timbul pertanyaan mendasar mengenai sejauh mana informasi akuntansi yang disajikan dalam laporan keuangan masih mampu merefleksikan nilai pasar perusahaan secara akurat dan tepat waktu. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur sistematis dengan menganalisis artikel jurnal terindeks Scopus dan SINTA yang diterbitkan pada periode 2018–2023. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan tiga tema dominan: (1) dinamika relevansi nilai informasi akuntansi dalam lingkungan digital yang terus berubah, (2) faktor-faktor moderasi dan mediasi yang memengaruhi hubungan antara informasi akuntansi dengan nilai pasar, serta (3) implikasi adopsi standar pelaporan berbasis teknologi terhadap kualitas dan relevansi informasi akuntansi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun era digital membawa tantangan bagi relevansi tradisional informasi akuntansi berbasis historis, pelaporan keuangan yang mengintegrasikan elemen digital dan non-keuangan justru memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan kandungan informasi secara signifikan. Penguatan standar pengungkapan digital, peningkatan kualitas audit berbasis teknologi, dan pengembangan literasi digital di kalangan pengguna laporan keuangan menjadi rekomendasi utama penelitian ini.

This study uses the novel Max Havelaar by Multatuli. The problems discussed in this study are, (1) The structure of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel? (2) The author's world view in the novel Max Havelaar by Multatuli? (3) The relevance of Multatuli's novel Max Havelaar as literature learning material in SMA/SMK?. The aims of this study were (1) to find out the structure of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel, (2) to find out the world views in Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel, (3) to find the relevance of Multatuli's Max Havelaar novel as material for learning literature in class XII in senior high school. /SMK. The data analysis technique used is the dialectical method. The results of this research analysis can be interpreted in three ways, namely first, the structure in this study is thematic in nature, which means determining the relationship between characters. Second, the researcher finds that Max Havelaar's novel expresses a worldview in the form of Multatuli's ideas and aspirations regarding the phenomenon of colonialism practices towards indigenous peoples. Third, Multatuli's novel Max Havelaar can be made as literature learning material, especially at the high school/vocational school level. This can be measured through three aspects consisting of the language aspect, the latest psychological aspect in the novel, and the historical background aspect. Therefore, the teacher suggests using this novel as material for learning literature for class XII at SMA/SMK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kontekstualisasi asbabun nuzul dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI), khususnya dalam menghadapi tantangan dan dinamika era digital. Asbabun nuzul, yang merujuk pada latar belakang historis turunnya ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an, memiliki peran signifikan dalam memperkuat pemahaman konteks teks dan aplikasinya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Di era digital, keberadaan teknologi informasi menawarkan berbagai kemudahan dalam mengakses sumber-sumber Islam, namun di sisi lain juga menghadirkan tantangan, seperti informasi yang terfragmentasi dan potensi misinterpretasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka dan wawancara mendalam pada guru PAI di beberapa sekolah menengah di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi asbabun nuzul dalam pembelajaran PAI mampu memperkaya pemahaman siswa terhadap nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an yang relevan dengan tantangan modern, seperti etika bermedia sosial, pengelolaan konflik, dan penguatan moderasi beragama. Namun, tantangan yang dihadapi meliputi keterbatasan kompetensi digital guru, kurikulum yang belum sepenuhnya adaptif, serta pengaruh media sosial yang sering kali mendistorsi narasi Islam. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan kurikulum PAI yang lebih kontekstual dan berbasis digital, pelatihan guru terkait literasi digital Islam, serta kolaborasi dengan platform teknologi untuk menghadirkan konten asbabun nuzul yang autentik dan menarik. Dengan langkah ini, asbabun nuzul dapat menjadi media efektif dalam membangun pemahaman agama yang relevan dan kontributif di era digital.

The struggle of women in maintaining their existence is increasingly being voiced. One of the media that is often used is literari works. Given this, the aim of this research is to describe the existence of women amid male domination in Leila S. Chudori’s novel Laut Bercerita. This study uses a qualitative approach to examine the forms of existentialist feminism contained in the novel Laut Bercerita. This study took data in the form of text and utterances conveyed by each character. Data was collected using the 4M technique, namely reading, understanding, taking notes, and concluding. The result of this study is the discovery of Simone de Beauvoir,s feminist existence through the three female characters in the novel, namely Kasih Kinanti, Ratih Anjani, and Asmara Jati. Related to this, the results of the analysis of the existence of feminism based on Simone de Beaviour’s theory are relevant to be submitted as material in teaching Indonesian in class 11 high school, especially in material analysis of literary works.