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This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity and solvency ratios on the profitability of PT GoTo Go-Jek Tokopedia Tbk. The liquidity ratio in this study is measured using the Current Ratio (CR), while the solvency ratio uses the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR). The research data includes the 2018–2020 financial statements of PT Tokopedia Tbk and the years 2021–2023 after the company transformed into PT GoTo Go-Jek Tokopedia Tbk. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach with secondary data from the company's annual financial statements. The results show that the company's liquidity ratio fluctuates in the range of 1.55–3.14, while the DER is in the range of 0.12–0.42 and the DAR is between 0.17–0.34. The results of the simultaneous test showed the value of sig. The F Change of 0.003 < 0.05 indicates that CR, DER, and DAR have a less significant correlation relationship with Return on Assets (ROA). A determination coefficient value of 0.382 showed that 38.2% of the ROA variables were influenced by CR and DAR, while the remaining 67.8% were explained by other factors outside the model. Overall, the research findings confirm the importance of efficient debt management and optimization of capital structure to increase the company's long-term profitability.

This study aims to assess the financial performance of PT Mayora Indah Tbk from 2022 to 2024 using several financial ratios, including liquidity, solvency, and profitability. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach. In this study, the data analyzed is secondary data, where the population includes all financial statements of PT Mayora Indah Tbk. The sample taken for this study is the financial statements of PT Mayora Indah Tbk in 2022-2024. The results of the analysis show that the company's liquidity ratio is in good condition with Current Ratio (CR) reaching 298.3% and Quick Ratio (QR) of 216.8%, which exceeds existing industry standards. On the solvency ratio, the Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) was recorded at 40.3%, which is significantly higher than the industry standard of 35%, indicating a situation that is not ideal. Conversely, the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) of 67.9% shows a positive performance, which is below the industry standard of 90%. For profitability ratios, the company recorded a Net Profit Margin (NPM) of 8.4%, Return On Assets (ROA) of 10.9%, and Return On Equity (ROE) of 18.2%, all of which are below industry standards, indicating that profitability conditions are still low

Along with economic recovery and fiscal stimulus, the automotive industry is starting to show a recovery trend. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquidity ratios and solvency ratios on profitability in automotive sub-sector companies and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019- 2023 period. The method used in this research is quantitative with a descriptive approach using secondary data in the form of financial reports of companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2019-2023 period. The data collection technique used in this study is the documentation technique, namely by collecting secondary data in the form of the company's annual financial statements obtained from the official website of the Indonesian stock exchange and the official website of each company. The results of the study based on partial tests show that Current Ratio has no significant effect on ROA with a t value < t table, namely 0.255 < 2.02439 and a significant value of 0.800> 0.05 and partially Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and significant effect on ROA with a t value < t table, namely -2.336 < 2.02439 and a significant value of 0.25 < 0.05. Meanwhile, based on the simultaneous test, Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the Return On Asset (ROA) variable with the value of t count> t table, namely 3.518> 3.25 and a significant value of 0.040 <0.05.

This study aims to examine the influence of financial performance ratios—namely, the liquidity ratio (Current Ratio/CR), solvency ratio (Debt to Asset Ratio/DAR), and activity ratio (Total Asset Turnover/TATO)—on the return on assets (ROA) of companies in the automotive sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020–2023. Employing a quantitative research approach with purposive sampling, the study focuses on automotive sector companies that met specific criteria over the observed time span. Data analysis was conducted using EViews version 13 software, and the methodology included descriptive statistics, panel data estimation, classical assumption tests, panel data regression analysis, t-tests (for partial effects), F-tests (for simultaneous effects), and coefficient of determination (R²) tests. The partial test results reveal that the liquidity ratio (CR) has a negative but statistically insignificant effect on ROA, indicating that higher liquidity does not necessarily enhance profitability. Similarly, the solvency ratio (DAR) demonstrates a negative and insignificant effect on ROA, suggesting that increased debt levels are not significantly associated with lower returns. In contrast, the activity ratio (TATO) has a positive and significant effect on ROA, implying that better asset utilization contributes positively to profitability. When tested simultaneously, the combination of CR, DAR, and TATO shows a positive and significant influence on ROA, indicating that these financial ratios collectively impact the profitability of automotive companies. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how internal financial indicators relate to profitability in the automotive sector and can inform management decisions and investor evaluations.

This study aims to analyze and determine whether or not there are differences in financial performance between cigarette sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016 - 2023. This type of research uses quantitative research with a comparative method. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method and four companies were obtained. The data used in this study are secondary data using the company's annual financial reports. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Kruskal-Wallis test for non-normally distributed data and the One-Way ANOVA test for normally distributed data. The results of the study indicate that there are significant differences between the financial performance of PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, PT Gudang Garam Tbk, PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk, and PT Indonesian Tobacco Tbk as seen from the liquidity ratio (Current Ratio), solvency ratio (Debt To Asset Ratio), activity ratio (Total Asset Turn Over), and profitability ratio (Return On Asset).

This study aims to analyze the role of cash flow and financial ratios in predicting financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2021–2023. The independent variables include cash flow, profitability, liquidity, leverage, and activity ratios, while financial distress serves as the dependent variable. This research employs logistic regression analysis with purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 100 companies with a total of 300 observations. The findings reveal that liquidity and activity ratios have a significant negative effect on financial distress, while solvency has a significant positive impact. However, cash flow and profitability do not significantly influence financial distress. These findings highlight the importance of liquidity management and asset efficiency in reducing financial distress risk, while also indicating that high debt burdens increase the likelihood of financial distress. The study’s implications provide valuable insights for management and investors in making strategic financial decisions

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, profitability, and solvability ratios on investment decisions while also investigating the moderating role of firm size in this relationship. The research focuses on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2023, which are marked by significant economic disruptions, including the COVID-19 pandemic. A quantitative approach was employed, using panel data regression to test the proposed hypotheses. Financial ratios were measured using the current ratio, return on assets, and debt-to-equity ratio, while investment decisions were assessed using the price-earnings ratio. The natural logarithm of total assets measured firm size. The results reveal that liquidity and solvability significantly influence investment decisions, while profitability does not. Firm size was found to moderate the relationship between liquidity and solvability with investment decisions, but not the relationship involving profitability. These findings have practical implications for investors and corporate managers in formulating investment strategies and managing financial performance, highlighting the importance of considering firm size when evaluating the effectiveness of economic indicators. This research also contributes to the empirical literature on investment decision-making in the manufacturing sector.

The purpose of this study is to determine how the financial performance (Y) of transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020-2023 period correlates with liquidity (X1) and solvency (X2) ratios. This research utilizes multiple linear analysis methods with secondary data and SPSS tools. The population consists of 37 companies, with 10 companies as research samples. The analysis results show that the liquidity ratio (X1) does not significantly affect the financial performance (Y) of transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange; the t-test probability value for this ratio is 0.078, greater than 0.05. In the same way, the t-test for the solvency ratio found a probability value of 0.259, which is also greater than 0.05, indicating that the solvency ratio also does not affect financial performance (Y). On the other hand, the f test value is 0.141, which is also greater than 0.05. Overall, the financial performance (Y) of transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is not significantly affected by the liquidity ratio (X1) and solvency ratio (X2) variables. From these results, it can be concluded that only ten percent of financial performance is influenced by solvency and liquidity ratios. Other factors not considered in this study affect the other ninety percent.  

This study aims to analyze the use of Liquidity Ratio and Solvency Ratio in measuring the financial performance of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk during the period 2019 to 2023. The method used is quantitative analysis with secondary data sources and data collection techniques through documentation. Data analysis was carried out using Liquidity Ratio and Solvency Ratio. The results of the study show that the level of Liquidity Ratio in the period 2019–2023 indicates the company's ability to meet its short-term obligations, which places BRI's financial performance in the good category. In addition, the level of Solvency Ratio in the same period shows that BRI is able to meet its long-term obligations, reflecting solid solvency and good financial performance.

Agro-industry is a strategic sector that supports rural economic growth and food security. Agro-industry, as a strategic sector, often faces challenges in financial management, which have an impact on business stability and sustainability. This research analyzes the financial performance of the Tahu Bulat Putra Mandiri Agroindustry in Ciamis Regency based on liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios. Financial report data for the last three years (2022-2024) was analyzed using the case study method by calculating financial ratios, such as current ratio, quick ratio, debt to asset ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE). The results show fluctuations in financial performance, where the liquidity ratio is good enough to meet short-term obligations, but solvency reflects high financial risk due to dependence on debt, while profitability experiences a decrease in efficiency in generating profits. This research recommends improving capital structure, increasing operational efficiency, and business diversification to ensure the company's financial sustainability and stability.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how the trend of PT Adaro Energy Tbk's financial performance in terms of solvency, profitability, and liquidity. To measure financial performance, PT Adaro Energy Tbk's financial statements from 2017 to 2019 are used as sources, and the ratios used are solvency, profitability, and liquidity ratios. The study found that over the past three years, the company's profitability ratio has shown a downward trend. This is indicated by the decrease in GPM (Gross Profit Margin), OPM (Operating Profit Margin), NPM (Net Profit Margin), ROA (Return on Assets), ROE (Return on Equity), and liquidity ratio, as indicated by the decrease in the CR (Current Ratio) proxy ratio. Only the financial solvency ratio shows the progress indicated by the declining solvency rate of the proxies.

A company is an entity consisting of individuals or groups who work together to achieve certain goals. PT Suparma cannot be separated from businesses that aim to gain profits in generating effectiveness and efficiency in financial management. Financial management or financial performance has an impact on the company. This research aims to determine the effect of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios and activity ratios on the financial performance of PT Suparma tbk for the 2019-2023 period. This research was conducted by calculating the financial ratios of PT Suparma Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that the liquidity ratio calculated using the current ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on financial performance (ROA), the solvency ratio calculated using the debt to equity ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on financial performance (ROA), and the activity ratio calculated using total asset turnover has a positive and significant effect on financial performance.    

The purpose of this research is to evaIuate PT. Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk's financial performance from 2021 to 2023 utilizing the Iiquidity, soIvency, and profitabiIity ratios. The study's methodology is quantitative descriptive and makes use of descriptive statistics for data analysis. This study's quantitative approach combined with documentation methodologies collects data from PT. Pabrik Kertas Tjiwi Kimia Tbk's yearly financial reports. The annual financial report for the years 2021–2023 is the financial report that was utilized. According to the study's findings, the company's financial performance, as determined by calculating the Iiquidity ratio (current ratio and quick ratio), indicates that it is less liquid and hence less excellent, as seen by its inability to pay off its short-term loans. The firm is deemed to be in excellent financial standing based on the analysis of its solvency ratios, which incIude the debt to equity and debt to asset ratios. Additionally, the company's financing is entirely derived from debt. The profitabiIity ratios, which incIude net profit margin, return on equity, and return on assets, indicate that the firm is not making the most profit possible.

This research aims to analyze the financial performance of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat in terms of analysis of liquidity ratios, solvency ratios and profitability ratios for the 2021-2023 financial year. The data analysis method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis using ratio analysis based on the Regulation of the Minister of Cooperatives and SMEs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2021. The results of the research show that: Liquidity ratio with Current Ratio and Quick Ratio at KSP Kopdit Watergate Rotat for Financial Year 2021 -2023 in the “healthy” criteria. Meanwhile, the Cash Ratio calculation at KSP Kopdit Water Gate Rotat for the 2021-2023 financial year is in the "unhealthy" criteria. The solvency ratio value using the Debt To Asset Ratio calculation at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat for the 2021-2023 financial year continues to increase and is within the "healthy" criteria. Meanwhile, the calculation of the Debt To Equity Ratio at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat for the 2021-2023 financial year is in the "fairly healthy" criteria. The profitability ratio by calculating Return On Equity and Return On Assets at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat for the 2021-2023 financial year fluctuates and is within the "unhealthy" criteria.

Financial performance evaluation of companies is an essential aspect for assessing and measuring overall financial position. The analysis of corporate financial performance can be conducted using financial ratios, including liquidity ratios and solvency ratios. Liquidity and solvency ratios are utilized to assess the extent to which a company can meet its financial obligations. The data used in this study is qualitative, consisting of primary data from the financial statements of PT. Sido Muncul, Tbk for the period 2023-2024, obtained from the company's official website using documentation techniques. The analysis results using Debt To Total Asset Ratio indicate that the ratio values during the period 2020-2024 consistently remained below the measurement standard threshold, i.e., less than 35%. Similarly, the analysis using Debt To Equity Ratio also shows that the ratio values during the period 2020-2024 consistently remained below the measurement standard threshold, i.e., less than 90%. Ratios below the standard indicate that the company's financial performance in meeting its obligations can be considered satisfactory, as lower ratio values signify greater assets and equity used as collateral for the company's debts.

This research is motivated by the existence of a high level of public trust in banking is closely related to the assessment of banking performance in terms of liquidity ratio analysis. The purpose of the study is to determine the level of bank liquidity and what policies will be carried out by banks against the ratio results. The method used in the research is the literature review method with data in the form of references to evaluate liquidity ratios in banking. The results obtained in this study from Table RQ1 the types of liquidity ratios that are often used in measuring the level of banking liquidity are the quick ratio and cash ratio. While Table RQ2 the advice that can be given is that banks must be able to pay attention and evaluate their assets. So it can be concluded that in general the types of liquidity ratios that are often used to calculate the level of bank liquidity are the quick ratio and cash ratio and further banking policy suggestions to use more diverse types of liquidity ratios. Ajmadayana, C. P., Akmalia, Z., & Hasibuan, A. F. (2022). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas pada Bank Muamalat Indonesia Periode 2019-2020. Jurnal Ekobistek, Volume 11 No.3, 179-185. Fathurrahman. (2022, March). Banking Perfomance Analysis Based On Liquidity Ratio. Nusantara Hasana Journal, Vol.1 No.10, 141-145. Harahap, & Safitri, S. (2015). Analisis Kritis Atas Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Rajagrafindo Persada. Harianto, S. (2017). Rasio Keuangan dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 41-48. Iryani, L. D., & Herlina. (2015). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Profitabilitas dalam Mendukung Pembiayaan pada PT. Bank Danamon Indonesia, Tbk. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi, Volume 1 No. 2, 32-40. Jumingan. (2006). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. Kasmir. (2015). Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Lainnya. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada. Kasmir. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Rajagfrindo Persada. Khotimah, I. C. (2021). Analisis Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Bagi Rasio Likuiditas Bank Bukopin Syariah. Jurnal LARIBA Jurnaal Perbankan Syariah, Vol. 2 No. 02, 28-41. Masita, N., Hariatih, & Nianty, D. A. (2023). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Menggunakan Rasio Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, Vol. 1 No. 2, 203-214. Nurul, Suharti, T., & Nuhayati, I. (2020, Mei). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Berdasarkan Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Rentabilitas Pada Sektor Perbankan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Vol.3 No.2, 146-159. Ottay, M. C., & Alexander, S. W. (2015). Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. BPR Citra Dumoga Manado. Jurnal EMBA, Volume 3 No.1, 923-932. Pangemanan, I. W., Karamoy, H., & Kalalo, M. (2017). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Leverage dan Profitabilitas Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk. Cabang Manado. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Going Concern, Volume 12 No. 2, 25-34. Permana, I. S., Halim, R. C., Nenti, S., & Zein, R. N. (2022). Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Profitabilitas dalam Mendukung Pembiayaan pada PT. Bank Danamon Indonesia, Tbk. Jurnal Aktiva: Riset Akuntasi dan Keuangan, Volume 3 No.3, 132-139. Ramadhanty, T. N., Musriha, & Noviandri, I. (2021). Analisis Rasio Keuangan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada PT.Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat dan Banten, Tbk. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Volume 1 Nomor 3, 183-188. Setia, I., Clasissa, R., Nenti, S., & Zein, R. N. (2022). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dengan Menggunakan Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Profitabilitas pada PT. Bank BNI (Persero) Tbk. Jurnal Aktiva: Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, Vol.3 No.3, 132-139. Sihombing, C., Damanik, E. O., & Sriwiyanti, E. (2019). Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Eka Prasetya Pematangsiantar. Jurnal of Accounting USI, Volume 1 No. 1, 12-22.  

Analysis of liquidity ratios shows that the company is in quite good condition in meeting its short-term obligations. With a current ratio in 2020 of 8.57 times, in 2021 of 7.41 times and in 2022 of 0.1 times. The quick ratio in 2020 was 8.57 times, in 2021 it was 7.41 times, and in 2022 it was 0.1. The cash ratio in 2020 was 822%, in 2021 it was 718%, and in 2020 it was 4%. Solvency ratio analysis shows that the company fulfills all its obligations in good condition. The Debt to Asset Ratio in 2020 was 12%, in 2021 it was 13%, and in 2022 it was 70%. Debit to Equity in 2020 is 13%, in 2021 is 15%, and in 2022 is 24%, Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio in 2020, 2021 and 2022 cannot be analyzed due to the unavailability of long-term liabilities. Profitability ratio analysis shows that the profit margin calculation results in 2020 are 11%, in 2021 they are 23%, and in 2022 they are 11%. Net Profit Margin in 2020 will be 8%, in 2021 it will be 10%, and in 2022 it will be 6%. Return on Investment in 2020 will be 15%, in 2021 it will be 29% and in 2022 it will be 31%. Return on Equity in 2020 was 17%, in 2021 it was 34%, and in 2022 it was 104%.

Analisis rasio keuangan perusahaan dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui posisi serta kondisi keuangan perusahaan yang bermanfaat bagi pihak manajemen dan pihak lainnya yang berkepentingan. Dengan memeriksa rasio keuangan seperti rasio profitabilitas, manajemen dapat mengidentifikasi perubahan kinerja keuangan perusahaan selama beberapa periode, yang memungkinkan mereka mengukur apakah keuangan perusahaan meningkat atau menurun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh secara tidak langsung dari PT. Laporan keuangan Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, yang disimpan dan dipublikasikan untuk periode 2020-2022 di situs web BEI dan https://www.telkom.co.id , serta sumber daya online lainnya yang terkait dengan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Rasio profitablitas, Rasio aktivitas, Rasio solvabilitas, dan Rasio likuiditas dapat disimpulkan bahwa PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk Kondisi keuangannya cukup baik. Perusahaan memiliki kapasitas yang cukup untuk melakukan tindakan penjaminan dan pelunasan utangnya kepada kreditur, dan hasil analisis rasio keuangan ini juga dapat dijadikan tolok ukur bagi investor yang ingin berinvestasi di PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk, karena kondisi keuangan perusahaan tetap kuat.

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio likuiditas (CR) rasio solvabilitas (DER) terhadap prifitabilitas (ROA) pada perusahaan Advertising, Printing, and Media yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini perusahaan sub sektor Advertising, Printing, and Media yang sudah go public di BEI periode tahun 2018-2021. Sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 10 perusahaan dengan cara teknis analisis data SPSS25 variabel yang diteliti meliputi Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio sebagai variabel bebasdan Return On Assets sebagai variabel terikat.Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa current ratio (CR) membuktikan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) membuktikan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Return On Assets.Current Ratio (CR) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) membuktikan bahwa secara simultan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA) pada perusahaan Advertising, Printing, and Media yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.  

The main objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between current ratio and return on asset in pharmaceutical companies that are traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2018-2021. Fristly, throughout the years 2018-2021, the researcher will analyze the correlation between debt to asset ratio and ROA in the pharmaceutical industry segment of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The purpose of this study includes three main goals: (2) to determine the effect of total asset turnover on return on asset of pharmaceutical companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021; and (3) to determine the effect of current ratio, debt to assets ratio, and total asset turnover on return on assets of pharmaceutical companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021. This research employs a quantitative approach, and 12 different businesses are presented as the sample. Tools used to describe and analyze data include multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the data, the results show that current ratio does not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (Sig = 0.554), Debt To Assets Ratio does not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (Sig = 0.097), Total Asset Turnover does not have a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets (Sig = 0.566), and the combination of all three factors has a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets.