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This study aims to examine the impact of academic burnout on students’ mental health in the context of hybrid learning through a literature review approach. The rapid transformation of learning systems in higher education, particularly the integration of online and offline methods, has increased academic demands and adaptation challenges for students. This condition potentially triggers academic burnout, which is characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and decreased academic achievement. This research employs a literature review method by analyzing relevant scientific articles published between 2019-2025 obtained from indexed national journals and open-access sources. The findings indicate that academic burnout is still commonly experienced by students, generally at a moderate level, and has a significant impact on mental health, including increased stress, emotional fatigue, and decreased academic performance. The study also identifies several influencing factors, including internal factors such as self-efficacy and hardiness, as well as external factors such as social support, learning environment, and academic workload. Furthermore, technological developments, particularly Artificial Intelligence, have the potential to be utilized as an early detection and prevention tool for academic burnout. This study implies the importance of developing adaptive learning strategies and psychological interventions to support students’ well-being in hybrid learning environments.

Students in multilingual higher education contexts often face linguistic and identity challenges when engaging with formal and normative academic Indonesian. In such settings, translanguaging emerges as a natural and strategic practice that allows students to draw on their full linguistic repertoires, including local languages, to construct meaning and negotiate academic understanding. This study aims to examine students’ translanguaging practices and their contribution to the formation of academic identity in Indonesian language learning at the university level. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews with students and lecturers, and document analysis of learning materials and students’ academic assignments. The findings reveal that translanguaging functions as both a cognitive and affective strategy that facilitates conceptual understanding, enhances participation, and strengthens students’ academic confidence. Moreover, translanguaging plays a crucial role in shaping an inclusive and hybrid academic identity, positioning local languages as legitimate pedagogical resources rather than obstacles. These findings highlight the need to recognize translanguaging within language policy and curriculum design to support equitable and context-sensitive academic learning in multilingual higher education.

The policy to implement the deep learning approach in Indonesian schools starting from the 2025/2026 academic year requires teachers to be well prepared to design and conduct meaningful and in-depth learning. This community service program aimed to enhance the understanding and pedagogical competence of senior high school and madrasah economics teachers in Tasikmalaya City in implementing the deep learning approach comprehensively. The program employed a community-based science and technology application scheme through training and mentoring activities conducted in face-to-face, online, and hybrid modes, consisting of planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The training materials covered the concept and implementation of deep learning, lesson planning, instructional design and models, learning evaluation, development of innovative technology-based learning media, and reinforcement of microeconomic and macroeconomic content. A total of 78 economics teachers participating in the MGMP of Tasikmalaya City were involved in the program. The results indicate that the training improved teachers’ understanding of deep learning, lesson planning, and assessment strategies that support meaningful learning. Participants’ reflections revealed high motivation and strong relevance of the training materials to their professional duties. This program contributes to strengthening teachers’ readiness to implement deep learning sustainably and supports the improvement of economics learning quality in schools.

Technological innovation in Christian Religious Education learning strategies aims to improve students' learning literacy comprehensively. In an era of globalization and rapid technological advancement, Christian Religious Education is required to adapt to digital learning media to ensure relevance and effectiveness. The use of various technologies, such as interactive learning videos, educational applications, and e-learning platforms, increases student motivation and active engagement in understanding Christian values ​​and integrating faith with knowledge. Learning strategies using attractive digital technology, a hybrid learning model that combines face-to-face and bold learning, and improving teacher competency are key to the successful implementation of this innovation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative based on a literature review that examines relevant scientific literature, books, and documents on technological innovation in religious education and improving learning literacy. Content analysis was conducted by grouping data based on themes such as technology type, learning strategy, and its impact on student literacy. The research results show that the integration of technology in Christian Religious Education learning provides a significant opportunity to create a technologically savvy young generation that is both mature in faith and character, and able to face the challenges of the times with steadfastness.

This study discusses the relevance and role of hybrid learning strategies as a conceptual solution to the crisis of effectiveness in traditional fiqh learning in Islamic boarding schools in the digital age. The background of this study stems from the problem of declining efficiency and interactivity of classical learning methods such as sorogan and bandongan amid technological developments that demand pedagogical innovation. This study aims to analyze theoretically how the integration of traditional pesantren values and modern learning approaches can be applied without eliminating spiritual identity and scientific sanad. The method used is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach through a review of the latest scientific literature on Islamic education and hybrid learning. The results show that a hybrid learning model based on synchronous and asynchronous approaches can increase flexibility, effectiveness, and student participation in the learning process, while maintaining personal relationships with teachers. The theoretical implications enrich the concept of integrating Islamic education and technology, while the practical implications offer an adaptive curriculum model for Islamic boarding schools to respond to the challenges of the digital age without abandoning Islamic values.

Digital-based learning evaluation is an important effort to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the assessment process. However, learning evaluation practices at MTsN 2 Kota Tangerang are still dominated by conventional methods and the limited use of simple digital applications. This community service activity aims to strengthen digital-based learning evaluation practices through training on the use of the Zep Quiz application for teachers. The activity employed a participatory and applicative approach, including observation, focus group discussions, training and mentoring, and program evaluation. The training was conducted in a hybrid format and focused on introducing, developing, and analyzing learning evaluations using Zep Quiz. The results indicate that teachers improved their understanding and skills in designing and operating digital-based learning evaluations independently.Teachers also demonstrated high enthusiasm and active participation throughout the activity. Although technical challenges such as varying levels of digital literacy and limited internet access were encountered, these issues were addressed through direct mentoring. Therefore, the Zep Quiz training was effective in strengthening digital-based learning evaluation practices at MTsN 2 Kota Tangerang.

This study aims to describe the use of the innovative Periscope Grid media based on hybrid learning in two-dimensional drawing lessons for elementary students. The media was designed to help students understand perspective and proportion concepts by combining a manual transparent grid frame with digital features accessed through QR codes linked to tutorial videos, artwork galleries, and reflective learning materials. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach involving fourth-grade elementary students. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers and students, and documentation of students’ artwork. The data were analyzed interactively using reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing stages. The findings reveal that the Periscope Grid effectively enhances students’ ability to observe, replicate, and draw proportional two-dimensional objects while promoting collaboration through digital gallery activities. Moreover, the media helps teachers explain perspective concepts more easily and fosters students’ active participation. It can be concluded that Periscope Grid serves as an effective, engaging, and integrative learning medium suitable for 21st-century visual art education in elementary schools.

This study aims to develop an interactive learning media based on Genially Hybrid for the topic of the Human Reproductive System in senior high schools, aligned with the 2024 National Curriculum. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, focusing on the development stage. The final product consists of three main media: (1) interactive presentation, (2) digital board game, and (3) “Family 100” game show. Each medium was designed according to Mayer’s Multimedia Principles and Cognitive Learning Theory to enhance students’ engagement and conceptual understanding. The results show that Genially Hybrid media successfully integrates visual, verbal, and interactive components that support both face-to-face and online learning flexibly. These media not only enrich learning experiences but also improve students’ motivation and collaboration in mastering abstract biological concepts. This innovation is expected to serve as an initial model for developing effective and adaptive digital learning media that meet the demands of the Society 5.0 era and the 2024 National Curriculum.

This study examines the challenges and solutions faced by teachers in implementing Catholic Religious Education (CRE) learning through a deep learning approach in the classroom. The era of educational digitalization demands a transformation from traditional learning methods to more innovative and profound approaches. Deep learning in the educational context refers to learning strategies that encourage students to understand concepts deeply, analyze, evaluate, and integrate knowledge with spiritual experiences. This research methodology uses a literature review by analyzing various literature sources related to the implementation of deep learning in CRE learning. The research results show that teachers face main challenges in the form of limited technological competence, resistance to learning paradigm changes, and infrastructure inadequacy. Solutions that can be applied include improving teacher digital literacy, developing hybrid learning models, integrating technology that is in accordance with Catholic values, and forming professional learning communities. This research contributes to developing an implementation framework for effective and meaningful deep learning for CRE learning. Practical implications include policy recommendations for teacher professional development and phased implementation strategies in the context of Indonesian Catholic education.

Indonesian language learning at the junior high school level often faces challenges such as low student motivation, participation, and comprehension in reading, writing, and listening materials. The predominance of lecture-based methods and textbooks leads to suboptimal student engagement, especially in online or hybrid learning. This community service activity at SMP S Methodist 1 Rantau Prapat aims to enhance students’ understanding as well as teachers’ capacity through the application of interactive learning media. The media used include interactive PowerPoint, Wordwall, and H5P, which allow adaptive quizzes, writing exercises, and game-based activities. The implementation methods involve initial observation, development of interactive curriculum-based materials, socialization, teacher training, classroom implementation, and evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests. Data were collected through comprehension tests, classroom participation observations, and short interviews. The results showed a significant improvement: the students’ average post-test scores increased compared to the pre-test, with more active classroom participation in interactive quizzes and discussions. Teachers also felt more supported in delivering lessons and gained new skills in using digital media. In conclusion, the application of interactive media proved effective in improving the quality of Indonesian language learning and can serve as a sustainable model for secondary schools.

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the Deep Learning and Differentiated Instruction models in improving junior high school students’ mathematical problem-solving and reasoning abilities. The background of this research stems from the low level of mathematical literacy among Indonesian students, which demands innovative and reflective learning approaches. A quasi-experimental method was used with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample consisted of two eighth-grade classes at SMP Negeri Satu Atap 01 Ciseeng, each receiving different instructional treatments: one class was taught using the Deep Learning approach, and the other using the Differentiated Instruction approach. The instruments employed included mathematical problem-solving tests, observation sheets, and student perception questionnaires. The data analysis results indicated that the class taught with the Deep Learning model experienced a more significant improvement in mathematical reasoning ability compared to the class using Differentiated Instruction. These findings suggest that Deep Learning-based instruction is more effective in promoting students’ higher-order thinking skills. It encourages deeper engagement with mathematical concepts, fosters critical and analytical thinking, and allows students to construct knowledge through meaningful learning experiences. However, Differentiated Instruction remains relevant in providing learning comfort and addressing diverse student needs, making it beneficial in inclusive classroom settings. The theoretical and practical implications of this research highlight the importance of integrating both depth of thinking (Deep Learning) and flexibility in learning (Differentiation) within mathematics instruction. Such integration could offer a balanced learning environment that supports both cognitive development and emotional engagement, leading to more effective and equitable mathematics education. In conclusion, this study recommends educators and curriculum developers to consider incorporating Deep Learning strategies to enhance students’ mathematical reasoning while maintaining the adaptive and student-centered principles of Differentiated Instruction. Future research could explore hybrid learning models that combine the strengths of both approaches to maximize student outcomes in mathematics learning.

The purpose of this study was to develop and produce hybrid learning in the subject of Christian Religious Education and Character Education of class VIII of Junior High Schools in Indonesia in the odd semester of the Independent Curriculum. This study uses a development method with the ADDIE approach model. The study was conducted at SMP Negeri 2 Pollung. Data collection used a validation questionnaire and a response questionnaire. The validation questionnaire was used for validator lecturers who are media experts, design experts, material experts, and language experts. The response questionnaire was used for PAK teachers of class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Pollung and students of class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Pollung totaling 24 people for small groups and 66 people for large groups. The data analysis techniques used in this study were qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study are in the form of hybrid learning media products using PowerPoint in the subject of Christian Religious Education and Character Education of class VIII of SMP in the Odd Semester of the Independent Curriculum. The results of the study indicate that the products made are valid and suitable to be used as learning media. The assessment is based on validation experts, teachers, and students, namely media experts obtained an assessment percentage of 100% (very valid), design experts 96% (very valid), material experts 100% (very valid), language experts 100% (very valid), PAK teachers 100% (very valid), and finally students in small and large groups obtained an average percentage of 100% (very good).

 Cross-age stories or also known as hikayat story texts have their own uniqueness when compared to other types of texts. The uniqueness of the hikayat story text is in the presentation of the language in the story that uses archaic language, the contents of the story, and the plot used in the story. These uniqueness certainly requires an effective strategy in the learning process. After the Covid-19 pandemic has changed many aspects of human life, one of the aspects that has an impact is the field of education. In the field of education that is very influential is an educator or teacher. A teacher is required to always update and actualize the times and technology in relation to the learning process. Teachers must find alternative solutions to various problems for the smoothness and achievement of learning. One alternative solution to this problem is the implementation of Google Classroom media with a hybrid learning system. The hybrid teaching and learning process can use the help of electronic technology, one of which is Google Classroom. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The purpose of this article is to describe the implementation of Google Classroom in teaching story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang. The results obtained from this article are that the implementation of Google classroom in learning story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang runs well and smoothly and can improve student learning outcomes.   Keywords: technology, media google classroom, hikayat story text

 Cross-age stories or also known as hikayat story texts have their own uniqueness when compared to other types of texts. The uniqueness of the hikayat story text is in the presentation of the language in the story that uses archaic language, the contents of the story, and the plot used in the story. These uniqueness certainly requires an effective strategy in the learning process. After the Covid-19 pandemic has changed many aspects of human life, one of the aspects that has an impact is the field of education. In the field of education that is very influential is an educator or teacher. A teacher is required to always update and actualize the times and technology in relation to the learning process. Teachers must find alternative solutions to various problems for the smoothness and achievement of learning. One alternative solution to this problem is the implementation of Google Classroom media with a hybrid learning system. The hybrid teaching and learning process can use the help of electronic technology, one of which is Google Classroom. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The purpose of this article is to describe the implementation of Google Classroom in teaching story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang. The results obtained from this article are that the implementation of Google classroom in learning story texts for class X-5 at SMA N 11 Semarang runs well and smoothly and can improve student learning outcomes.   Keywords: technology, media google classroom, hikayat story text

Current learning after the pandemic is more towards the Hybrid learning method where this method combines online learning with face-to-face learning. In this learning, interactive learning media is needed by teachers. Prezi application is a software for internet-based presentation (SaaS). In addition to presentations, it can also be used as a tool to explore and share ideas on a virtual canvas. It is superior because this program uses the en:Zooming User Interface (ZUI), which allows Prezi users to zoom in and out of presentation media. The partner problem is that teachers at Madrasah Aliyah Miftahul Huda Mijen Demak still need training and assistance in making interactive multimedia. Therefore, the community service team at the Faculty of Language and Culture, University of 17 Agustustus 1945 Semarang conducted intensive communication with the manager of the MA Madrasah Aliyah Miftahul Huda to find solutions to these problems. There are three methods applied in this service, namely Presentation, Demonstration, and Practice Method. Presentation method is applied in the introduction of the Prezi Application, its benefits, and its application in making interactive learning media, Demonstration Method regarding the operation or use of the application and Practical Method where teachers practice directly making interactive learning media according to their respective subjects. After this service, teachers can position and use learning media as a needed component of a learning process. Learning media has an important role in increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of learning. Teachers are always required to be able to develop and use learning tools available in schools in accordance with current developments.

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi kurangnya minat belajar dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas V SDN 3 Jimbaran tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 yang dilaksanakan dengan system hybrid (50% online, 50% offline). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatkan minat belajar dan hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran PAI dengan menerapkan media Power Point melalui Google Meet. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas meliputi perencanaan, implementasi tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik tes, observasi dan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan hasil belajar dan minat belajar siswa pada tiap siklusnya. Hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan dari 62,5% siswa yang tuntas pada siklus I meningkat 100% pada siklus II. Minat belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari 75% siswa dengan minat belajar tinggi pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 100% pada siklus II.

Masa transisi pandemi covid-19 mendorong penggunaan sistem pembelajaran hybrid menggantikan sistem daring dimana siswa sekarang dibagi dalam dua tempat belajar yaitu dari rumah dan juga ada yang berada di kelas. SMA Tarakanita Magelang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang menerapkan sistem pembelajaran hybrid pada masa transisi. Kemampuan guru dalam memberikan metode yang efektif dalam masa pembelajaran hybrid akan menunjukkan kompetensi dari guru tersebut. Dalam memaksimalkan pembelajaran hybrid, guru ditawarkan metode Problem Based Learning berbantuan ThinkLink yang diasumsikan bahwa metode tersebut akan efektif bagi prestasi belajar siswa selama pembelajaran hybrid. Hasil Penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa rataan prestasi belajar kelas eksperimen mendapat 80,15 sedangkan kelas kontrol 73,45. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan penerapan metode pembelajaran yang digunakan masih memiliki beberapa hambatan meskipun sudah efektif bagi prestasi belajar yang menunjukkan rataan kelas eksperimen lebih baik dan mendapatkan respon yang positif dari siswa di kelas, sehingga diharapkan metode Problem Based Learninng dapat diterapkan dan semakin dikembangkan oleh para tenaga pendidikan.

Adanya kebijakan stay at home memaksa keluarga kristiani untuk melakukan kegiatan keagamaan dari rumah seperti beribadah di rumah, melakukan kegiatan rohani, memberikan ajaran agama katolik pada anak, mengajarkan moral dasar pada anak. Persoalan yang muncul sejauh mana tingkat kesadaran keluarga katolik menyadari perannya sebagai Ecclesia Domestica dalam memberikan pendidikan moral dan agama pada anak, bagaimana aktivitas keluarga katolik melaksanakan pendidikan moral dan agama pada anak di masa pandemi, dan hambatan bagi orangtua dalam menerapkan pendidikan agama dan moral di masa pandemi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif Deskriptif, 15 KK Stasi St. Benedictus TSE. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan  metode koesioner, wawancara, dokumentasi. Tingkat kesadaran keluarga katolik sebagai Ecclesia domestica memberikan pendidikan agama dan moral pada anak memperoleh angka 71%, aktivitas keluarga katolik dimasa pandemi memperoleh angka 70%, hambatan yang dihadapi orangtua dalam mendidik moral dan agama anak memperoleh angka 68%. Hasil menunjukan bahwa peran Ecclesia domestica yang dikatakan sebagai Gereja Rumah Tangga untuk mendidik moral dan agama anak sudah cukup baik. Hasil wawancara dari ketiga variabel  menyatakan tingkat kesadaran  keluarga katolik didukung dengan adanya keterbukaan terhadap anggota keluarga. Aktifitas yang dilakukan dalam selama masa pandemi dengan mengajarkan nilai moral dasar, dan melakukan kegiatan rohani. Beberapa hambatan yang dialami keluarga katolik tidak bisa membagi waktu dan faktor lingkungan.

Adanya kebijakan stay at home memaksa keluarga kristiani untuk melakukan kegiatan keagamaan dari rumah seperti beribadah di rumah, melakukan kegiatan rohani, memberikan ajaran agama katolik pada anak, mengajarkan moral dasar pada anak. Persoalan yang muncul sejauh mana tingkat kesadaran keluarga katolik menyadari perannya sebagai Ecclesia Domestica dalam memberikan pendidikan moral dan agama pada anak, bagaimana aktivitas keluarga katolik melaksanakan pendidikan moral dan agama pada anak di masa pandemi, dan hambatan bagi orangtua dalam menerapkan pendidikan agama dan moral di masa pandemi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif Deskriptif, 15 KK Stasi St. Benedictus TSE. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan  metode koesioner, wawancara, dokumentasi. Tingkat kesadaran keluarga katolik sebagai Ecclesia domestica memberikan pendidikan agama dan moral pada anak memperoleh angka 71%, aktivitas keluarga katolik dimasa pandemi memperoleh angka 70%, hambatan yang dihadapi orangtua dalam mendidik moral dan agama anak memperoleh angka 68%. Hasil menunjukan bahwa peran Ecclesia domestica yang dikatakan sebagai Gereja Rumah Tangga untuk mendidik moral dan agama anak sudah cukup baik. Hasil wawancara dari ketiga variabel  menyatakan tingkat kesadaran  keluarga katolik didukung dengan adanya keterbukaan terhadap anggota keluarga. Aktifitas yang dilakukan dalam selama masa pandemi dengan mengajarkan nilai moral dasar, dan melakukan kegiatan rohani. Beberapa hambatan yang dialami keluarga katolik tidak bisa membagi waktu dan faktor lingkungan.

Masa transisi pandemi covid-19 mendorong penggunaan sistem pembelajaran hybrid menggantikan sistem daring dimana siswa sekarang dibagi dalam dua tempat belajar yaitu dari rumah dan juga ada yang berada di kelas. SMA Tarakanita Magelang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang menerapkan sistem pembelajaran hybrid pada masa transisi. Kemampuan guru dalam memberikan metode yang efektif dalam masa pembelajaran hybrid akan menunjukkan kompetensi dari guru tersebut. Dalam memaksimalkan pembelajaran hybrid, guru ditawarkan metode Problem Based Learning berbantuan ThinkLink yang diasumsikan bahwa metode tersebut akan efektif bagi prestasi belajar siswa selama pembelajaran hybrid. Hasil Penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa rataan prestasi belajar kelas eksperimen mendapat 80,15 sedangkan kelas kontrol 73,45. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan penerapan metode pembelajaran yang digunakan masih memiliki beberapa hambatan meskipun sudah efektif bagi prestasi belajar yang menunjukkan rataan kelas eksperimen lebih baik dan mendapatkan respon yang positif dari siswa di kelas, sehingga diharapkan metode Problem Based Learninng dapat diterapkan dan semakin dikembangkan oleh para tenaga pendidikan.