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This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables in the form of the dollar exchange rate, inflation, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI) in Indonesia for the period 2010–2024. The research method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis using time series data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data analysis technique was carried out through classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing to determine the relationship between variables. The results of the study show that partially GDP has a significant effect on the JCI, while inflation and the dollar exchange rate tend not to have a significant effect. However, simultaneously these three variables have a significant influence on the JCI. These findings show that macroeconomic stability is very important in maintaining the performance of the capital market in Indonesia and can be a reference for investors in making investment decisions. In addition, the results of the study confirm that national economic growth is the main indicator that market participants pay attention to in assessing investment prospects. Therefore, the government needs to maintain economic stability through effective and sustainable fiscal and monetary policies.

Nilai perusahaan mencerminkan persepsi pasar terhadap potensi laba dan risiko di masa depan, sehingga menjadi dasar penting dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi dan pendanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal dan inflasi terhadap nilai perusahaan pada PT Bank Mandiri Tbk yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan Bank Mandiri serta data inflasi nasional dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) selama periode penelitian. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa struktur modal Bank Mandiri relatif stabil dengan rata-rata sebesar 6,40 dan standar deviasi 0,043, mencerminkan kebijakan keuangan yang konsisten serta pengelolaan risiko yang baik. Tingkat inflasi juga berada pada kondisi rendah dan stabil (rata-rata 0,03; standar deviasi 0,015), menandakan tekanan eksternal makroekonomi yang ringan. Nilai perusahaan memiliki rata-rata 3,18 dengan standar deviasi 0,026, menunjukkan kepercayaan investor yang tinggi terhadap kinerja Bank Mandiri. Hasil uji asumsi klasik memperlihatkan bahwa data berdistribusi normal (Sig. 0,200 > 0,05), tidak terdapat multikolinearitas (VIF 1,639 < 10; Tolerance 0,610 > 0,1), tidak terjadi heteroskedastisitas (Sig. X1 = 0,934; X2 = 0,202 > 0,05), dan tidak terdapat autokorelasi (Durbin-Watson = 1,513). Dengan demikian, model regresi yang digunakan dinyatakan layak untuk menguji pengaruh struktur modal dan inflasi terhadap nilai perusahaan.

Diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit gangguan metabolisme yang disebabkan oleh defisiensi sekresi insulin, kerusakan sel Beta pankreas, atau resistensi insulin sebagai akibat insulin yang tidak digunakan. DM secara progresif menyebabkan terjadinya komplikasi makrovaskuler, mikrovaskuler, dan neuropatik kronis yang mengancam jiwa. Selain berdampak pada masalah kesehatan, DM juga memiliki konsekuensi ekonomi yang besar. Biaya pengobatan meningkat khususnya apabila terjadi komplikasi jangka panjang dan pilihan pengobatan modern. Perubahan gaya hidup dapat meningkatkan kesehatan dan kualitas hidup sehingga penderita tidak mengalami komplikasi. Modifikasi gaya hidup dilakukan dengan mengurangi asupan energi, meningkatkan aktivitas fisik sebagai terapi utama untuk pasien DM yang obesitas. Penurunan berat badan dikombinasikan dengan peningkatan aktivitas dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin dan kontrol glikemik serta mencegah perkembangan DM tipe 2 terhadap risiko tinggi gangguan toleransi glukosa. Target pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan kemampuan penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dalam melakukan modifikasi gaya hidup guna mencegah komplikasi diabetes. Kegiatan  ini dilakukan di layanan kesehatan praktik mandiri bidan (LKPMB) dengan melibatkan mitra dari lahan yaitu bidan dan tim kesehatan terkait dalam bentuk pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan keterampilan mengenai cara melakukan menejemen gaya hidup. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan pemahaman peserta menjadi lebih baik tentang modifikasi gaya hidup dan memiliki motivasi untuk diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari

Economic development strategies play a crucial role in achieving sustainable growth through increased national productivity and equitable welfare distribution. The stability of macroeconomic indicators such as inflation, exchange rates, and gross domestic product growth reflects the effectiveness of government development policies. This study aims to analyze the relationship between economic development strategies and macroeconomic equilibrium in Indonesia by examining the interconnection between the product market and the money market. The research adopts a qualitative approach using literature studies derived from scholarly journals, academic articles, and economic publications obtained from Google Scholar and other credible sources. The findings indicate that maintaining balance between the product market and the money market contributes significantly to national economic stability. A well-coordinated synergy between fiscal and monetary policies is essential to preserve macroeconomic stability and ensure that economic development progresses inclusively and sustainably amid global challenges.

Macroeconomic indicators are essential instruments in the process of planning a country's development. Assumptions regarding inflation, unemployment, and economic growth are often used by governments to determine macroeconomic policies. Given this context, it becomes important to empirically understand the relationship among these three macroeconomic indicators in Indonesia. This study statistically examines the relationship between the variables of inflation, unemployment, and economic growth using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method. The results show that inflation and the open unemployment rate significantly influence economic growth. Inflation has a positive relationship with economic growth, while the open unemployment rate has an inverse relationship with economic growth. In the short term, economic growth is significantly affected by the growth rate in the previous period (lag-1 or t-1). Meanwhile, inflation and the open unemployment rate do not statistically have a significant impact on economic growth. Shocks to inflation and the open unemployment rate are relatively not excessively responded to by economic growth.

Banking stability plays a crucial role in maintaining financial system resilience and supporting national economic growth. Fluctuations in macroeconomic factors often impact banks' financial health, particularly their capital. This study aims to explore how macroeconomic factors such as inflation, central bank benchmark interest rates, and gross domestic product (GDP) impact capital adequacy ratio (CAR) in conventional banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2024. This study employed a quantitative approach with an associative design, utilizing secondary data. The sample size for this study was 43 conventional banks. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression using SPSS. The findings indicate that inflation and benchmark interest rates do not significantly impact financial health, while GDP indicators show a modest positive trend. These findings confirm that macroeconomic conditions are not yet a dominant factor in determining bank capital adequacy. Therefore, it is suspected that internal factors such as risk management, profitability, and operational efficiency play a greater role in maintaining bank capital stability.

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh nilai tukar dan suku bunga terhadap return saham perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2022-2024. Sektor pertambangan merupakan salah satu sektor yang paling terdampak oleh fluktuasi ekonomi global, terutama perubahan nilai tukar dan suku bunga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan regresi linier berganda, serta memanfaatkan data sekunder dari Bank Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai tukar berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap return saham, yang berarti depresiasi rupiah cenderung menurunkan kinerja saham perusahaan pertambangan. Sebaliknya, suku bunga tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi investor, analis keuangan, dan pembuat kebijakan dalam memahami risiko makroekonomi dan merumuskan strategi investasi di sektor pertambangan.

In facing the digital era, there is a change in conventional broadcasting to digital broadcasting with a focus on multiplatform content distribution. This encourages TVMU to adapt to digital broadcasting. This study aims to understand how media, especially TVMU, formulates strategies, chooses the right approach, implements, and conducts monitoring and evaluation to increase the relevance and reach of its broadcasts. The Media Management Strategy Theory that became the focus of the research from Media Strategy Formulation, Media Strategy Selection, Media Strategy Implementation, Monitoring and Evaluation. A qualitative approach with a case study method was used to extract data through observation and in-depth interviews with relevant informants. The results show that multiplatform content distribution is the main strategy in facing the challenges of digital broadcasting. Social media is utilized for promotion, interaction, and distribution of program excerpts, while the website serves as an additional channel for live streaming and information provision. Television remains the main focus, but digital platforms are used to expand audience reach and attract the younger generation. Monitoring and evaluation processes are conducted regularly to assess the effectiveness of the strategies implemented, with adjustments based on analysis of audience data and digital trends. Key challenges include copyright issues on digital platforms and the difficulty of attracting audiences to educational and da'wah content amidst the dominance of entertainment content. The study concludes that implementing an integrated and adaptive content distribution strategy is an important step to support media sustainability in the digital era. The findings provide guidance for other media in effectively managing content distribution to reach a wider audience.

Prevelensi penderita DM sebanyak 10.3 juta jiwa dari 90% total tersebut merupakan diabates tipe 2. Kadar glukosa tidak terkendali memicu komplikasi makrovaskular dan mikrovaskular. Kunci keberhasilan pengendalian diabates melitus adalah self-management, agar mencapai perilaku self -management yang baik dukungan keluarga sangat berperan penting pada manajemen penatalaksanaan DM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan self-management pada Pasien Diabetes melitus Tipe 2 di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 93 penderita DM tipe 2. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Kendal Tau. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga dengan kategori sedang yaitu 57 orang (61.3%). Self mnagement dengan  kategori sedang sebanyak 62 orang (66.7%). Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan self-management p= 0,000 (nilai p<0,05). Simpulan dan Saran: Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan self-management pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung pelaksanaan manajemen mandiri diabetes melitus. Oleh karena itu, melibatkan keluarga dalam setiap aspek penatalaksanaan dan perawatan diabetes melitus sangat penting untuk meningkatkan hasil pengobatan dan memastikan kepatuhan jangka panjang terhadap rencana terapi.

Studi ini dimaksudkan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh tingkat bunga terhadap ekspansi ekonomi serta implikasinya pada pilihan investasi di Indonesia. Tingkat bunga, sebagai alat utama dalam strategi moneter, secara langsung membentuk perilaku investasi melalui perubahan ongkos modal, sedangkan ekspansi ekonomi menunjukkan kemampuan suatu negara untuk menghasilkan barang dan jasa secara berkelanjutan. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis (SLR), penelitian ini memeriksa artikel, buku akademik, dan sumber daring terpercaya yang terbit dalam lima tahun terakhir, dengan fokus pada interaksi dinamis antara tingkat bunga, ekspansi ekonomi, dan investasi. Temuan studi mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan tingkat bunga dapat mempertahankan stabilitas mata uang dan mengurangi tekanan inflasi, namun cenderung menghambat investasi akibat naiknya ongkos modal. Sebaliknya, tingkat bunga yang lebih rendah mendorong investasi melalui pendanaan yang lebih terjangkau, yang berpotensi berkontribusi pada peningkatan ekspansi ekonomi. Ekspansi ekonomi yang kuat meningkatkan kepercayaan investor, sehingga merangsang investasi domestik maupun luar negeri yang pada akhirnya memperkuat perluasan ekonomi melalui penyediaan modal untuk sektor industri, infrastruktur, dan bidang produktif lainnya. Penelitian ini menegaskan adanya keterkaitan timbal balik antara tingkat bunga, ekspansi ekonomi, dan investasi, serta menekankan perlunya strategi moneter yang seimbang untuk menjaga stabilitas makroekonomi sambil menciptakan lingkungan investasi yang mendukung.

This study aims to reconstruct the Islamic macroeconomic paradigm by focusing on fiscal policy and responses to resource scarcity. Using a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature review, the study reveals that fiscal policy in Islam functions not only as a tool for economic stabilization but also as an instrument for equitable distribution and sustainable resource management. Historical analysis of fiscal practices during the Prophet Muhammad's era illustrates a zakat-, kharaj-, and fai-based system managed transparently and justly through baitul mal. In the modern context, challenges such as inequality, resource exploitation, and energy crises require a new approach grounded in maqashid shariah as the foundation of macroeconomic planning. Therefore, reconstructing Islamic macroeconomics is essential to establishing a just, sustainable, and spiritually rooted economic system.

This study aims to understand the impact of inflation on the purchasing power of communities in Lampung Province throughout 2024 from a macroeconomic perspective using a qualitative approach. The persistent fluctuations in inflation over the year have triggered various responses and adaptation strategies among the public, particularly within economically vulnerable groups. Through in-depth interviews with various informants—such as small business owners, housewives, and informal sector workers—this study finds that inflation has influenced consumption patterns, spending priorities, and how people manage their daily income. A noticeable decline in purchasing power is observed in essential needs and healthcare services. Common coping strategies include switching to alternative products, taking on debt, or reducing overall consumption. The findings suggest that inflation has not only economic implications but also social consequences, highlighting the importance of social protection policies and price stabilization efforts to maintain household economic resiliencej.

Feeding patterns are the efforts and ways of mothers in providing nutritional intake to toddlers so that the nutritional intake needs of toddlers are well met. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between feeding patterns with energy intake and macronutrients for toddlers aged 25-59 months in Karangasri Village, Ngawi Regency and the relationship between feeding patterns, energy intake and macronutrients with the nutritional status of toddlers aged 25-59 months in Karangasri Village, Ngawi Regency. The method in this study is a correlational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted to 80 respondents who were taken with convenience sampling technique. Data collection used Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ) for feeding pattern, SQ-FFQ Form for energy and macronutrient intake, weight and height measurement for nutritional status. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square and Rank Spearman tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between feeding patterns (p<0.05) with energy intake and macronutrients of toddlers and there was a relationship between feeding patterns (p=0.000), energy intake (p=0.001), carbohydrates (p=0.000), protein (p=0.002), and fat (p=0.001) with the nutritional status of toddlers. Mothers or guardians of toddlers are expected to maintain proper feeding patterns for toddlers and pay attention to toddler food intake by providing nutritious and balanced foods that suits the needs of toddlers. 

The majority of students tend to have irregular eating patterns and often consume unhealthy foods, resulting in nutritional problems such as malnutrition or overnutrition. Malnutrition makes the body more susceptible to infectious diseases, while overnutrition makes the body more susceptible to degenerative diseases. Nutritional status is basically determined by the amount of food consumed and how that food is processed in the body. This study aims to investigate the relationship between macronutrient intake and the nutritional status of female students in the Nutrition Study Program at Unesa. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The respondents in this study were female students in the Nutrition Study Program at Unesa, namely the 2021, 2022, and 2023 cohorts, totaling 247 students. Nutritional status data were obtained from weight and height measurements, while macronutrient intake data were obtained from food consumption measurements using a 3x24-hour food record form. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no relationship between carbohydrate intake, fat intake, and protein intake with the nutritional status of female students in the Nutrition Study Program at Unesa.

This study aims to examine the effect of varying the length of oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) fibers on the mechanical properties and macrostructure of Palmfiber Reinforced Concrete (PRC) as an alternative to Glassfiber Reinforced Concrete (GRC). EFB fibers were selected due to their abundance, eco-friendliness, and potential to enhance the mechanical properties of lightweight concrete. The methods employed include flexural testing and macrostructural observation using five fiber length variations (3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm). The results show that a fiber length of 5 cm produced the highest flexural stress of 11.78 kg/cm², while a length of 4 cm yielded the highest modulus of elasticity at 162.2 kg/cm². Macrostructural observations revealed good bonding between fibers and matrix in most specimens, although performance differences were observed due to fiber distribution and manual compaction processes. In conclusion, fiber length affects the mechanical performance of PRC, yet production process optimization is necessary to achieve more consistent results.

As the 2024 presidential election approaches, mass media widely disseminate information about presidential and vice-presidential candidates. The registration period, from October 19 to 25, 2023, became a major political event that attracted extensive media attention. Ideally, media outlets should report political events independently, without external influence. However, Sindonews.com shows signs of organizational influence in its coverage of the candidate registration process. This study examines the factors shaping news coverage using the Media Content Hierarchy Theory by Shoemaker & Reese (1996), which identifies five levels of influence: individual, media routines, organizational, extramedia, and ideological. Through a qualitative case study method, employing in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation, the findings reveal that organizational influence is the dominant factor affecting Sindonews.com's reporting. This is largely due to its affiliation with Harry Tanoesoedibjo, who owns Sindonews.com and leads Partai Perindo, a party that supported Ganjar Pranowo and Mahfud MD in the 2024 election. Consequently, the media coverage reflected this political alignment, underscoring how ownership and political affiliations impact journalistic objectivity in Indonesia’s digital news landscape.

Practical activities as a form of community service have the aim of applying agricultural land management based on the contribution of soil macrofauna in Moutong Village, Tilongkabila District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. This community service activity involves students using practical methods, namely by directly testing on previously determined land. The importance of managing agricultural land by considering soil macrofauna (such as earthworms, ants, and Zoysia matrella) is an easy and cheap option to maintain the fertility and productivity of agricultural land. The implementation of this activity went smoothly, starting with preparation, implementation, and closing. Participants were enthusiastic and orderly in following the entire series of community service activities. It is hoped that this management will have an impact on the health and sustainability of agricultural land for future generations.

Breakfast is important for school students, especially teenagers because schools are full of activities that require a large amount of energy that can impact concentration. This study aims to determine the relationship between macronutrient intake during breakfast and the concentration of students of SMA Negeri 1 Grogol, Kediri. The design of the study is descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional research design including a total of 88 students. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Breakfast data collected using food recall and concentration levels used Grid Concentration Test sheets. The data analysis technique used Somers’d. The result showed there is a significant relationship between carbohydrate (p = 0,017; r = 0,219) and protein intake (p = 0,008; r = 0,266) consumed at breakfast and student concentration, the relationship between the two variables was quite weak, but there was no significant relationship between intake of fat consumed at breakfast and student concentration (p = 0,220; r = 0,112). The conclusion of this study is that carbohydrate and protein intake consumed at breakfast is associated with student concentration.

Ahead of the election which will be held in February 2024, television is competing to broadcast various educational talk show programs, especially regarding elections or politics, one of which is TVRI Nasional. Ideally, people choose with their own thoughts and views. However, in reality there are still many people who choose randomly without logical reasons or just go along with it, even worse, they are indifferent to the election. The purpose of this research is to find out what educational messages are contained and how the educational messages contained in "Warung Pengkolan" Episode 03 are viewed from Teun Dijk's discourse analysis. This research uses a qualitative approach with the Van Dijk discourse analysis method, wanting to know messages according to macro structure, superstructure and micro structure. The results obtained are that the messages conveyed in the TVRI "Warung Pengkolan" program are contained in accordance with the macro structure, superstructure and micro structure. In the macro structure, it is to invite, educate and motivate young people or young Indonesian voters who this year have the right to exercise their right to vote and not the white group, because our choice really determines the future of the Indonesian nation. In the superstructure, it is divided into two perspectives, the first perspective is the correct way to choose, namely by looking at the vision and mission and the work program, the second perspective in choosing we have to carry out checks and balances and look at the track record, don't be trapped by the Echo Chamber phenomenon. In the micro structure of delivering education, a speaker or resource person must speak politely and politely and use language that is easy to understand. Because a speaker's words and behavior will determine whether the message can be conveyed clearly to the audience.

Gibran Rakabuming Raka's declaration speech as Vice President 2024 should be communicatively easy to understand by the general public, the meaning conveyed must be of quality, but at the time of the declaration as Vice President 2024 Gibran Rakabuming Raka in his speech contained multiple interpretations or difficult to understand by the public. The purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of Denotation. Connotations and Myths. Gibran Rakabuming Raka's speech in his declaration as Vice President 2024 on Breaking News Kompas TV. Theories used are Mass Communication, Television, Breaking News, Broadcasting, Semiotics and Semiotics Roland Barthes. The research approach is qualitatively descriptive, with data collection using primary data, secondary data, analysis, interviews and documentation. This study uses Roland Barthes's Semiotic Analysis method, covering 3 meanings namely Denotation. Connotations and Myths. The results obtained in this study Gibran's speech in his declaration as President 2024 on the Breaking News program Kompas TV have three meanings: Denotation: Winning and continuing the old program. Connotations: Gibran is a staunch supporter of Prabowo and a leader with a vision of sustainability. Myth: Solidarity with Prabowo, continuity of leadership and hope of the younger generation.