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Meningitis is a serious infectious disease that can be prevented through vaccination; however, the vaccination process often causes anxiety in patients, especially during the pre-procedure phase. Uncontrolled anxiety can affect patient readiness and comfort. Therapeutic communication by nurses is one intervention that has the potential to reduce this level of anxiety. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurses’ therapeutic communication and the anxiety levels of patients prior to meningitis vaccination at Pambalah Batung Amuntai Regional General Hospital. This study used a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 107 respondents selected using a convenience sampling technique. Data on therapeutic communication were collected using an observation sheet, while anxiety levels were measured using the DASS questionnaire (anxiety subscale). Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most therapeutic communication was in the good category, and patient anxiety levels were predominantly in the normal category. Statistical test results indicated a significant relationship between nurses’ therapeutic communication and patient anxiety levels (p = 0.000 < 0.05). The better the therapeutic communication provided, the lower the patient’s anxiety level. In conclusion, nurses’ therapeutic communication plays an important role in reducing patient anxiety prior to meningitis vaccination and needs to be optimized in nursing practice.

Diarrhea is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five, particularly in developing countries like Indonesia. To reduce the incidence of diarrhea, the government has implemented a policy to prevent it by administering rotavirus vaccination. To determine the relationship between rotavirus vaccination and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Sadai sub-district, the working area of UPT Puskesmas Sei Panas, Batam City in 2024. This study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach to 72 infants who received rotavirus vaccination.The implementation time starts on October 23 to November 06, 2024. Sampling using cluster random sampling technique. Measurement tools using questionnaires and observation sheets. Analysis of the data used is the chi square test. The study obtained rotavirus vaccination as many as 40 infants (55.6%), the incidence of moderate diarrhea as many as 37 infants (51.4%). Chi-Square test results showed the value of p value = 2.167. Because of the value (p value 2.167 > 0.05), this relationship is not statistically significant. There is no significant relationship between rotavirus vaccination and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Sadai Village working area of UPT Puskesmas Sei Panas Batam City in 2024.

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the vaccination program in Indonesia as an effort to mitigate the health crisis. However, this emergency has also opened up opportunities for the widespread circulation of illegal and counterfeit vaccines, threatening public safety. This article aims to analyze the legal implications of this phenomenon through a normative-empirical approach using case studies. Three main cases are analyzed: the 2016 national counterfeit vaccine case, the 2021 illegal COVID-19 vaccine sales case in North Sumatra, and the falsification of COVID-19 vaccine certificates that occurred between 2021 and 2022. The analysis focuses on identifying legal loopholes, weaknesses in the oversight system, and their consequences for human rights protection and the integrity of public health programs. The results show fragmented oversight of vaccine distribution, weak transparency in the vaccine supply chain, and legal sanctions that have not provided a significant deterrent effect on perpetrators of health crimes. These conditions not only threaten individual safety but also undermine public trust in the national vaccination program. Inconsistent law enforcement and weak inter-agency coordination have exacerbated the situation. Therefore, efforts are needed to strengthen stricter regulations, increase synergy between supervisory and law enforcement agencies, and secure an integrated and transparent health information system. These measures are expected to ensure the security of vaccine distribution and enhance the accountability of the vaccination program in Indonesia, thus optimally protecting the public's right to health.

The high risk of zoonotic disease transmission in cattle farming environments necessitates effective education to enhance workers' understanding and hygienic behaviors. This study aims to improve workers' awareness and hygienic practices in preventing zoonotic diseases through an outreach program at Manonjaya Farm. The method used is a case study with a qualitative approach, involving semi-structured interviews and direct observation. The educational activities were conducted interactively using posters, lectures, and demonstrations of the six-step Handwashing with Soap (CTPS) technique. The results indicate an increase in workers' understanding of zoonotic risks, particularly bovine tuberculosis, as well as the importance of maintaining barn cleanliness, regular vaccinations, and the use of personal protective equipment. Furthermore, the CTPS practice successfully enhanced workers’ skills and consistency in implementing hygienic behaviors. Supporting strategies such as the installation of educational posters, distribution of vaccination logbooks, and provision of handwashing soap contributed to the sustainability of behavioral changes. These findings affirm the effectiveness of interactive lectures and demonstrations in improving knowledge and preventive measures against zoonotic diseases within farming communities, aligning with the One Health approach.

The COVID-19 vaccination program is a new program initiated by the government to create herd immunity for COVID-19 with a target target of 70% of the population. Vaccination turns out to provide its own anxiety for the community. Anxiety occurs during the Covid-19 pandemic and is also felt when there is a vaccination program in the community. To find out the relationship between the vaccination program and the level of anxiety in the community during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Rt. 02 Bojong Baru Village, Bogor Regency in 2021. The type of research used is descriptive correlation research using a cross sectional study approach. Based on the results of the Spearman rank test, there is a correlation or relationship between the administration of the vaccination program and the level in the Rt.

The Covid-19 vaccine is a breakthrough to fight and treat Covid-19. The family in a situation like this is the first and main defense system for the country in preventing the spread of Covid-19 transmission. It is the role inherent in the family that needs to be optimized as a preventive strategy in dealing with Covid-19 through the Covid-19 vaccine. This research aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and perception of the community with Covid-19 vaccination in North Lembang Rano, Rano District, Tana Toraja Regency in 2022. This research method is observational with a cross-sectional approach, the sample size is 92 respondents who are representative of the population. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire and tested statistically with the help of the SPSS computer program, and presented in the form of tables and narratives. From the results of this research, it was found that the majority of respondents were female, namely 57 people (62.0%), the majority of respondents aged 31-50 were 49 people (53.3%), the majority of respondents worked as farmers, namely 35 people (38%) The majority respondents with good knowledge were 84 people (91.3%), the majority of respondents with good perception were 90 people (97.8%) and the majority of respondents with good Covid-19 vaccination were 49 people (53.3%). The results of the Fisher's Exact Test statistical test showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and Covid-19 vaccination with a p-value = 0.006 and it was also found that there was a relationship between public perception and Covid-19 vaccination with a p-value = 0.007. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and perception of the community with Covid-19 vaccination in North Lembang Rano, Rano District, Tana Toraja Regency in 2022. It is recommended for the public to increase Covid-19 vaccination and always maintain their health by having regular check-ups and Always adopt a healthy lifestyle to avoid health problems.    

Virus Corona atau severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) adalah virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Terdapat 240 zona merah covid-19 di seluruh Indonesia, dan terdapat 5 zona merah untuk Provinsi Sulawesi tenggara yaitu kota Kendari, kota Bau-bau, Kolaka, Muna dan Konawe. Berbagai regulasi diterbitkan oleh pemerintah dalam upaya penanggulangan covid-19 termasuk didalamnya adalah program vaksinasi yang diharapkan dapat membentuk kekebalan kelompok/ herd immunity. Salah satu indikator keberhasilan program vaksinasi adalah terbentuknya antibodi anti SARS-CoV-2 (IgM dan IgG). Tujuan kegiatan adalah melakukan kegiatan skrining berupa pemeriksaan antibodi SARS-CoV-2 sebagai salah satu indikator keberhasilan program vaksinasi covid-19 bagi siswa-siswi SMAN 1 Soropia. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode imukokromatografi. Hasil skrining antibodi SARS-CoV-2 memperlihatkan hasil positif/reaktif sebanyak 32 orang (43%) yang tersebar menjadi reaktif IgM sebanyak 12 orang  (16%), IgG sebanyak15 orang (20%), IgM dan IgG sebanyak 5 orang (7%), serta hasil negatif/ non reaktif sebanyak 43 orang (57%). Seyogianya, program vaksinasi dikatakan berhasil jika dapat merangsang pembentukan antibodi dalam  tubuh, namun dalam kenyataannya lebih dari 50% subjek yang menunjukkan hasil negatif/ non reaktif. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh banyak faktor seperti efikasi vaksin dan juga respon imun tiap orang.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat mortalitas, berat badan, dan nilai Feeding Conversion Ratio (FCR) pada usaha peternakan ayam broiler di dua kandang mitra PT. Cemerlang Unggas Lestari (PT. CUL). Metode yang digunakan yaitu percobaan, dengan membandingkan tingkat mortalitas, berat panen, dan FCR ayam broiler yang dipelihara pada dua kandang berbeda yang dipanen umur 35 hari. Analisis data dengan uji t bebas antara lokasi pengamatan di dua kandang yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat mortalitas pada dua kandang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (p > 0,05). Berat panen pada dua kandang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (p < 0,05). Nilai FCR pada dua kandang berbeda memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ayam broiler yang dipelihara rutin dengan pemberian pakan, obat, vitamin, dan vaksinasi yang sesuai, serta perkandangan yang baik akan menghasilkan hasil panen ayam broiler yang lebih produktif. Beberapa faktor yang memungkinkan terjadinya berbedaan nilai berat panen pada dua kandang berbeda seperti manajemen pemeliharaan rutin, manajemen perkandangan, jumlah ayam dipanen saat panen penjarangan atau panen ayam kecil. Produksi panen ayam broiler di mitra PT. CUL termasuk dalam kategori baik dan cukup produktif, sehingga mampu memberikan suplai produksi ayam broiler yang berkelanjutan.

The second dose of the COVID-19 vaccination plays a crucial role in enhancing protection against viral infection and strengthening the body's immune response. However, challenges remain in its implementation, including low public participation and limited awareness of the benefits of full vaccination. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the second dose of COVID-19 vaccination, including participation rates, encountered barriers, and increased public awareness. The method used is a quantitative approach with a pre-test and post-test survey before and after vaccination education. The results indicate a significant increase in public understanding and participation after the educational intervention. Therefore, educational and socialization strategies should be continuously reinforced to optimize COVID-19 vaccination coverage.

Covid-19 rentan menyerang orang yang sudah berada di usia tua karena imunitas tubuh sudah berkurang. Fakta inilah yang kemudian menjadikan lansia rawan mengalami kecemasan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah kecemasan pada lansia yaitu dibutuhkan teknik relaksasi otot progresif. Teknik relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah satu terapi alternatif yang mudah dan mampu menurunkan stress serta menurunkan kecemasan pasien, sehingga teknik relaksasi ini sangat dianjurkan untuk dilaksanakan dalam menangani masalah stress dimasa pandemic COVID-19. metode penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimental dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 20 sampel (kontrol dan eksperimen) lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Kota Pekanbaru dan menggunakan kuesioner CPDI 24. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik t-test dengan derajat kepercayaan (? = 0,05) yang diolah melalui program SPSS. Hasil penelitian didapatkan p-value0,000 < 0,005, maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap kecemasan lansia pada saat melakukan vaksinasi

Coronavirus (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 . Data epidemiologi Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta, menyatakan terdapat 4265 orang dewasa dan anak dengan COVID-19 yang dirawat di 55 rumah sakit rujukan COVID-19 selama lima bulan pertama epidemi.Vaksin dianggap sebagai alat untuk pencegahan dari penyakit menular. Vaksinasi anak berkontribusi untuk menghentikan penyebaran COVID-19. Efikasi vaksin dalam mencegah mortalitas pada anak membuat peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian mengenai gambaran cakupan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada pasien anak penderita COVID-19 terkonfirmasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih. Penelitian cross-sectional ini bertujuan untuk melihat proporsi penerima vaksin COVID-19 pada anak yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih dengan mengambil data kasus anak COVID-19 dengan rentang usia 6-12 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil data yang didapatkan dari wilayah Kecamatan Cempaka Putih didapatkan bahwa Penelitian terdiri dari 366 responden dengan laki-laki 193 (52,7%) dan perempuan 173 (47,3%) serta rerata usia 9,52 (1,90) tahun. Tanda dan gejala COVID-19 umumnya adalah pilek (54,1%), batuk (57,4%),dan demam (44,2%), namun adapula yang datang tanpa gejala (38,5%). Jumlah anak terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yang belum menerima vaksinasi COVID-19 sebanyak 287 (78,4%) responden.  

Sosiologi hukum mengkaji mengenai penyebab suatu aturan diterapkan atau timbulnya suatu aturan atau perundang-undangan. Salah satu isu menarik dalam kajian sosiologi hukum yakni kewajiban vaksin Covid-19. Hal ini disebabkan terjadi polemik dalam masyarakat yang menganggap bahwa demikian merupakan pemaksaan dan pelanggaran hak asasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan sehingga timbul masyarakat yang menolak vaksin Covid-19. Permasalahan dalam penulisan ini yakni yaitu bagaimana kewajiban vaksin Covid-19 ditinjau dari sosiologi hukum? Sesuai dengan judul penulisan ini maka jenis penelitian yang digunakan penelitian ini mempergunakan penelitian hukum yang sosiologis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tujuan yang hendak dicapai oleh sosiologi hukum sebenarnya memberikan suatu pemahaman terhadap pelaksanaan hukum pada kenyataan sesungguhnya dalam praktek di lapangan. Kewajiban vaksin Covid-19 ditinjau dari sosiologi hukum hendak membahas penyebab hal demikian itu terjadi, yakni ada ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang melatarbelakangi adanya kewajiban vaksin Covid-19. Penyebab kewajiban vaksin Covid-19 yakni kondisi kedaruratan pandemi untuk melakukan perlindungan terhadap semua bangsa Indonesia dan tidak terkecuali perlindungan akan hak asasi seseorang itu sendiri dalam rangka memperoleh hak untuk hidup dengan derajat kesehatan maksimal. Kondisi tersebut berkaitan dengan keselamatan rakyat yang merupakan hal utama yang menjadikan kondisi tersebut sebagai hukum tertinggi yang mewajibkan setiap orang menjalani vaksinasi. Hak asasi manusia seringkali dijadikan alasan melakukan penolakan vaksin Covid-19 padahal hak asasi itu sendiri dibatasi pula oleh hak asasi orang lain untuk mendapatkan perlindungan dari Covid-19 melalui vaksin Covid-19.      

Vaksinasi COVID-19  untuk mengurangi transmisi/penularan COVID-19, menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat COVID-19 dalam mencapai kekebalan kelompok di masyarakat (herd immunity) dan melindungi masyarakat dari COVID-19 agar tetap produktif secara sosial dan ekonomi. Kekebalan kelompok hanya dapat terbentuk apabila cakupan vaksinasi tinggi dan merata di seluruh wilayah.  Vaksinasi dilakukan pada masyarakat atau sasaran yang hendak melakukan vaksin dosis 1, dosis 2 dan booster yaitu untuk memutuskan mata rantai penularan penyakit, yaitu melalui upaya vaksinasi. Vaksinasi COVID-19 bertujuan untuk mengurangi transmisi/penularan COVID-19. Tujuan Implementasi Kebidanan Komplementer Aromaterapi dan Hand Sanitizer  Lemon dan Pelayanan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada masyarakat khususnya pengunjung     Mall Manado Town Square 3 Kota Manado

Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) secara resmi menyebut virus Covid-19 sebagai pandemi global, oleh karena itu semua negara di dunia berusaha meminimalkan dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh virus tersebut, yaitu dengan mengembangkan vaksin. Dalam konteks pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah Indonesia juga meminta dan mendorong masyarakat untuk turut serta mendukung vaksinasi, namun upaya tersebut sebenarnya memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan, sehingga banyak masyarakat yang mengutarakan pendapatnya di jejaring sosial salah satunya Twitter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil penerapan analisis sentimen dan mengukur performansi algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dan Support Vector Machine (SVM) terhadap data vaksin Covid-19 dengan cara mengklasifikasikan data tersebut ke dalam kelas positif dan negatif. Data tweet yang didapat kemudian dilakukan text preprocessing untuk mengoptimalkan pengolahan data. Terdapat 4 tahapan text preprocessing antara lain Case Folding, Tokenizing, Filtering, dan Stemming. Penelitian ini mengkaji kinerja Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) dan Support Vector Machine (SVM) dengan menambahkan teknik TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) yang bertujuan untuk memberikan bobot pada hubungan kata (term) sebuah dokumen. Kemudian melakukan splitting data yaitu membagi data training 80% dan data testing 20% dengan harapan mendapatkan model dengan performansi terbaik dan yang terakhir melakukan visualisasi data tweet dengan menggunakan Word Cloud agar bisa menarik sebuah kesimpulan. Hasil klasifikasi data tweet vaksin Covid-19 menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier mendapatkan nilai accuracy sebesar 81%, precision sebesar 80%, recall sebesar 99%, dan f1-score sebesar 89%, Sedangkan untuk algoritma Support Vector Machine mendapatkan nilai accuracy sebesar 87%, precision sebesar 88%, recall sebesar 96%, dan f1-score sebesar 92%.

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan kepada warga Rt.16 Bukit Pinang, untuk mengikuti pendataan dan edukasi vaksinasi Covid-19. Administrasi kependudukan adalah rangkaian kegiatan penataan dan pendataan, penertiban, dokumen data kependudukan. Dalam situasi pandemi seperti sekarang, administrasi tetap harus berjalan meskipun menghadapi beberapa tantangan dan sekaligus pengabdian dapat mengedukasikan pembaca khususnya masyarakat , kemudian artikel tersebut dipublikasikan ke akun sosial media. Masalah yang ditemui di lokasi yaitu bahwa rt beserta pengurusnya belum memiliki dokumentasi atau arsip terkait warganya yang sudah melakukan vaksin Covid-19. Data seperti ini penting di situasi pandemi, yakni bermanfaat untuk mengetahui mana warga yang sudah melakukan vaksin dan mana yang belum vaksinasi. Dengan begitu, rt maupun pengurusnya dapat menyalurkan pada puskesmas atau tempat vaksin terdekat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa masih sedikit warga yang sudah melakukan vaksin Covid-19, 24 orang  jumlah ini tidak mencapai setengah dari keseluruhan warga kelurahan bukit pinang rt 16.  

The lack of public awareness in implementing Health protocols in the prevention and handling of Covid-19 is the reason for providing education or knowledge of citizens on the importance of maintaining health protocols. The objectives of this community service program are 1) to increase public knowledge and provide correct information on how to prevent and handle Covid-19, 2) to help realize government programs so that they can run the Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) and Healthy Living Community Movement (PHBS) program. GERMAS) which is programmed by the government such as washing hands in running water, using hand sanitizer, using mouth masks, maintaining distance, 3) assisting the government in disseminating correct information about how to prevent and handle COVID-19 through mass media, both print media such as brochures. / leaflets and electronically through social media, 4) increase the sense of security and comfort for the community to carry out activities outside the home such as worshiping in public places and other activities, because disinfectants have been sprayed regularly in certain places, 5) assisting the government in implement a vaccination program mass by providing correct information and knowledge about the vaccination program as a preventive effort to prevent and handle covid-19 and 6) the realization of people who are aware of the importance of maintaining health. The method of activities carried out is using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach, Observation, Focus group discussion (FGD) approach, counseling, mentoring/monitoring, providing follow-up and program evaluation. The results of this activity showed a very positive response from the residents of the Linggasirna Community, Sariwangi District, Tasikmalaya Regency with this activity, we even received a report from the village head that more than 60% of residents who had vaccinated so far had only 15% of the total population. inhabitant. The outputs of this activity are: 1) publication in local print mass media, and 2) producing scientific publication articles published in accredited National Journals with ISSN.