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Building fires can significantly degrade the strength and integrity of steel structures, so post-incident evaluation is crucial to ensure building safety and feasibility. This study aims to evaluate the condition of the steel tower structure after the fire through a visual inspection method. A total of 35 structural elements were examined, including columns, beams, and bracing, to identify damage caused by heat exposure. The inspection results showed that 6 elements (17%) were in the category of Acceptable, 8 elements (23%) Needs Attention, 5 elements (14%) Not Acceptable, and 1 element (3%) Not Applicable because they had been removed. Steel columns generally remain upright without deformation, but suffer damage to the protective layer (coating). In contrast, most blocks lose their protective layers, are directly exposed to fire, show early signs of corrosion, and some suffer severe damage such as flange tears and cuts. These findings confirm the importance of systematic documentation and classification of element conditions as the basis for technical decision-making for structural improvement. Visual inspection proved effective as an initial step in the evaluation process, providing a relevant initial picture of the extent of damage and the need for intervention. This study recommends follow-up in the form of advanced structural analysis and material testing to ensure the feasibility of reusing the affected steel elements.

Delays in reporting accountability result in inefficient absorption of funds and budgets. Therefore, a study was conducted to investigate the causes of these delays in accountability reports. Based on interviews with two staff members closely involved with the accountability reports, the main causes of the delays were identified: lack of knowledge about the regulations for preparing financial accountability reports and the influence of delays in report preparation. The communication for monitoring the reports is done via mobile phones, indicating that the monitoring and control processes are still manual. This research uses the Assure Model development method, starting with data analysis of the current conditions at the Indonesian Naval Academy, followed by setting standards and objectives to determine whether financial absorption optimization has been achieved. The next step involves modifying the system in use and determining the necessary application for optimization, which is then tested and re-evaluated. The review of this method concludes that an integrated information system based on an ERP-SAP (Enterprise Resource Planning-System Application And Product) application is needed. This system would eliminate the time gap between report submission and accountability review, thus improving budget absorption with an application-based monitoring concept.

This study aims to analyze the effect of return on asset (ROA), current ratio (CR), and company size on the value of companies in the metal and similar industrial sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021-2022 period. The research was motivated by the need to understand how financial indicators and company characteristics influence the overall market value of companies in this particular industry. The hypothesis of the study was formulated based on theoretical frameworks and previous empirical research findings. To conduct this study, a purposive sampling method was employed, which involved selecting companies based on certain predetermined criteria. A total of 58 companies from the metal and related sectors were included in the sample. Data for the study was gathered from annual financial reports and analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to test the proposed hypotheses.The results indicate that company size does not have a significant effect on the company value, suggesting that factors such as financial performance may be more crucial in determining value than the size of the company itself. However, the study found that both return on assets (ROA) and current ratio (CR) have a significant positive impact on company value. These findings emphasize the importance of efficient asset management and liquidity in increasing a company’s market value. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the financial factors that influence the value of companies in the metal and industrial sectors and provides insights for investors and management.

"Improvement of Short Story Writing Ability Through the Personal Experience of Class VIII Unismuh Junior High School Makassar". Thesis of Indonesian Language and Literature Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Makassar Muhammadiyah University.This type of research is a Class Action Research (Class Action Research) which aims to describe the improvement of short story writing skills through the personal experience of students of class Class VIII Unismuh Junior High School Makassar and describes the process of improving the ability to write short stories through the personal experience of the MA class Class VIII Unismuh Junior High School Makassar. The instruments used in data collection were tests, observation guidelines, interview guidelines, and the data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The data in this study are in the form of tesp there are 24 students and the results of observations in the learning process.The results showed that quantitatively there was an increase in the learning outcomes of short story writing through the personal experience of 24 students, namely on the pretest results, an average score of 56.63%. In the first cycle the average score of student learning outcomes was 68.13%, while the second cycle of student learning outcomes writing short stories through personal experience was 81.74%. In the first cycle, students who finished 9 students or 46.48% and categories of incomplete were 15 students or 53.52%. While in the second cycle category there were 21 students or 89.96% and the incomplete category were 3 people or 10.04% meaning that there was an increase of 13.61%.Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the results of learning to write short stories through the personal experience of students of class XI MA Darul Istiqamah Maccopa Maros Regency can be improved through students' personal experiences.

The purpose of this study was to test and analyze the effect of GRC and Intellectual Capital on firm value through financial performance in banking companies. The population in this study are all banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period. Sampling using purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data sourced from annual reports and financial reports. The data analysis technique used in this research is the SmartPLS 4 program. The results of this study indicate that GRC has no significant effect on financial performance and firm value, Intellectual capital has no effect on firm value but intellectual capital has a significant and positive effect on financial performance. Furthermore, financial performance has no influence on firm value. GRC mediated by financial performance has no effect on firm value.  Intellectual Capital mediated by financial performance has no effect on firm value.

Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are significant health issues that can lead to serious complications such as cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and kidney failure. Efforts to control these diseases are essential to improving the quality of life for communities. Based on this background, the community service team from Mitra Bunda Health Institute organized health education and screenings on Nguan Island, Batam City. This initiative aimed to provide prevention and management of hypertension and diabetes mellitus for residents of RT 001 and RT 002 of Nguan Island. The implementation methods included blood pressure and blood sugar tests, health education through visual media, and health promotion adhering to health protocols. The high level of community participation reflects a positive response to efforts aimed at preventing and managing these diseases. Evaluation results show that the activities were successfully carried out, with participants following health education sessions and screenings in an orderly manner according to the established health protocols. Collaboration among the community, cadres, neighborhood heads, and local authorities has had a positive impact on raising awareness about the importance of managing hypertension and diabetes mellitus. These activities are planned to be conducted regularly to create a healthier environment on Nguan Island. Full support from various parties is essential to ensure the sustainability of this program for the improvement of community health.

The study aims to investigate the impact of brand image and Product Quality Performance of Oppo smartphones. The main objective of the study was to analyze the effect of product quality preference by consumers. This type of research uses a quantitative approach and multiple techniques were used for data analysis in this research. The population of this research is the citizens of Bangladesh who knows and using the smartphone Oppo products. A sample of this research is 150 respondents using the purposive sampling method. The various regression analyses were used in testing hypothesis. SPSS was used for the data -analyzing purpose in this research. The research has indicated that Brand image significantly effects Oppo Telecom performance and quality of products too. Basically research is prepared on the basis of practical observation and determines whether brand image could have a significant impact on the smartphone’s service at OPPO Mobile Company Ltd. This research was developed to learn about the practical scenario of a Telecommunications Company. These papers were conducted to find out the branding strategy of OPPO mobile performance in the telecom industry.

The study aims to investigate the impact of brand image and Product Quality Performance of Oppo smartphones. The main objective of the study was to analyze the effect of product quality preference by consumers. This type of research uses a quantitative approach and multiple techniques were used for data analysis in this research. The population of this research is the citizens of Bangladesh who knows and using the smartphone Oppo products. A sample of this research is 150 respondents using the purposive sampling method. The various regression analyses were used in testing hypothesis. SPSS was used for the data -analyzing purpose in this research. The research has indicated that Brand image significantly effects Oppo Telecom performance and quality of products too. Basically research is prepared on the basis of practical observation and determines whether brand image could have a significant impact on the smartphone’s service at OPPO Mobile Company Ltd. This research was developed to learn about the practical scenario of a Telecommunications Company. These papers were conducted to find out the branding strategy of OPPO mobile performance in the telecom industry. 

Colostrum is the first fluid secreted by the mammary glands. The highest content in colostrum is antibodies that are ready to protect the baby when the baby is still very weak. The protein content in colostrum is higher than the protein content in mature milk. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of colostrum administration to postpartum mothers in Kayu Kul Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022. The method in this study is an analytical research type with a research design using cross-sectional, namely a study in which variables including risk factors and variables including effects are observed at the same time. This study uses data taken retrospectively. This research was conducted in Kayu Kul Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022. The population in this study was 35 people, then the sample was part of all the objects studied and was considered to represent the entire population (Notoatmodjo, 2015). The number of samples used was 29 people using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data collection techniques using questionnaire sheets and respondent observation sheets. Data analysis techniques using the chi-square statistical test show that the p-value shows that p = 0.005 which means Ho is accepted (p value <0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge category and the provision of colostrum. Conclusion: This study means that there is a significant relationship between the factors of Knowledge, Family Support, Support, Information Sources, Parity, Role of Health Workers, Provision of Colostrum in Kayu Kul Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022.

The background of this research is the low level of employee performance in the Civil Service Police Unit and the Sikka Regency Fire Department. This research aims to: (1) determine the description of employee performance, leadership and work loyalty; (2) analyze the influence of Leadership and Work Loyalty on employee performance both partially and simultaneously. The population in this study were employees of the Sikka Regency Civil Service Police Unit and Fire Department, totaling 94 people. Because the population is limited, this research was conducted by census or saturated sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive methods and inferential statistics, namely multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing is carried out through the F test and t test. The results of the descriptive analysis show that the background to the employee performance variable is in good criteria, the Leadership variable is in good criteria, then the Work Loyalty variable is in good criteria. The statistical results of the t test show that partially the Leadership variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Furthermore, the Work Loyalty variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The statistical results of the F test show that simultaneously the Leadership and Work Loyalty variables have a significant effect on employee performance. The results of the determination analysis show that the two independent variables in this study are able to explain variations in the ups and downs in performance of employees at the Civil Service Police Unit and the Sikka Regency Fire Department by 31%.

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the number of fever cases in children reaches 62%. Management of fever can be in the form of non-pharmacological therapy. One non-pharmacological therapy for fever is to apply a compress using aloe vera. Aloe vera contains lignin and saponin which can vasodilate the skin and reduce body temperature. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of information and actions on giving aloe vera compresses on reducing body temperature in children with fever at the Nassau Kec.Nassau Kab.Toba Tahun 2024. This research is a type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-test and post-test design without control with subjects of 30 children aged 3 – 6 years who had a fever at the nassau public health center,nasaau district,toba regency in 2024. Community Health Center. The sampling technique in this research is total sampling, namely a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples. The intervention carried out was applying compressaloe vera to the forehead for 15 minutes. Temperature measurement using a digital thermometer. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis. The test used is the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The results of this research, namely the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test stated that giving aloe vera compresses had an effect on changes in body temperature in fever sufferers with a p value = 0.002 (α < 0.005) with a temperature decrease of 0.486 ºC. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant influence on the results of measuring body temperature before and after giving aloe vera compresses to children who have fever at  the nassau public health center,nasaau district,toba regency in 2024.

The learning process can proceed well if aided by the presence of teaching aids.Because the teaching aid for the electrical system of the motorcycle rear brake light was not available, this teaching aid was created.The purpose of this research is to determine: (1) the method of creating a teaching aid for the rear motorcycle brake light system, (2) the feasibility level of the teaching aid for the rear motorcycle brake light system, and (3) the students' response to the teaching aid for the rear motorcycle brake light system.This research uses a development research approach, also known as Research and Development (R&D). The Research and Development (R&D) method is a research method used to produce a specific product and test its effectiveness. This research will be conducted at SMK Negeri 1 Nisam. The implementation will be carried out in the even semester of the 2024/2025 academic year. This research and development uses 3 methods in data collection. The methods used are observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis, which presents the results of product development in the form of learning media, testing the validity and suitability of the product for implementation in the electrical system of motorcycle rear brake lights.The results of the research on the development of teaching media props, which have gone through several stages such as potential issues, data collection, product design, product validation, design revision, product testing, until it became a teaching media prop for the electrical system of the motorcycle brake light. The results obtained from the material expert validation were 91.31% by validator 1 and 95.13% by validator 2. The media expert validation results were 97.91% by validator 1 and 97.91% by validator 2. The results of the students' responses to the teaching aids, after calculations, showed a total response score of 506 out of 572 overall. With a final score percentage of 88.46% and the qualification of the developed teaching aids' response being in the "Very Good" category.

The sport of fencing is centered on skill tactics like cutting, stabbing, or using hand agility to parry an opponent's sword. In fencing, athletes must have strong reflexes and focus in order to both attack and evade attacks from opponents. An LED lamp, a buzzer, and an ultrasonic sensor were used in the tool's design. When the athlete runs toward the sensor—which is identified by a buzzer that sounds and an LED that illuminates—the gadget functions as follows: the athlete waves his hand at the sensor. The distance between the instruments is positioned according to the athlete's needs and skill level. The website that has been developed will show the ultrasonic sensor's detecting findings. The website's architecture allows for multiple tool function configurations, including training mode, tool delay, tool duration, tool detection distance, and indicators of the number of connected sensors. When the tool's durability was tested against distance, it was found to be able to establish a connection between the client and server up to 20 meters away with an average connected time of 27.39. The tool's delay test yields an average of 14.57 seconds. an average of 0.078 when the tool's point inaccuracy is tested.

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the level of understanding of the principles of good governance on financial performance at the Bireuen Regency Financial Management Agency. This study uses a quantitative research method. The population in this study were all employees at the Bireuen Regency Regional Financial Management Agency, with a sample size of 77 people. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires, and the results were processed quantitatively using SPSS 22. Based on the results of the study with partial hypothesis testing (t-test) showed that the variable Level of Understanding of the Principles of Good Governance (X) has a t-value of 3.321 while t-table is 1.665. This means that t-count> t- table, so the results of the study reject H0 and accept H1. So it can be concluded that partially the variable Level of Understanding of the Principles of Good Governance has a positive effect on the Financial Performance of Bireuen Regency at the Bireuen Regency Regional Financial Management Agency.

Eco enzyme is a biocatalyst obtained from a fermentation process involving microorganisms, and has the potential to be applied in various environmental and industrial fields. This research aims to determine the optimum conditions for the volume of eco enzyme, determine the most influential variables between time and pH used during the eco enzyme fermentation process and the chemical characteristics of the eco enzyme product which was fermented for three months. Optimization method using the Central Composite Design – Response Surface Methodology (RSM) method. The comparison made in eco enzyme fermentation is water: organic waste: molasses = 10: 3: 1 = 5000 ml: 1500 gr: 500 gr. Fermentation for 3 months resulted in optimum conditions for making eco enzyme found at a reaction time of 96.213 and a pH of 5.207, with a maximum % yield of 10.24. The most influential variable in this research is pH. FTIR test results show the strongest absorption in the -OH (hydroxyl) group with alcohol properties at a wavelength of 3307.99 cm⁻¹, with a low transmittance of 48.2%. This group has antimicrobial properties that support the growth of good bacteria and other microbes.

This study aims to develop erfina game as ecosystem learning media and to know and describe the results of expert validation, teacher responses, student responses and student learning outcomes of the developed media. This research uses the research and development method (Research & Development). The model used in this research is ADDIE consisting of 3 stages, namely Analysis, Design, and Development. The trial was conducted on 10 students of Class VII of SMP Negeri 02 Satu Atap Suwawa Selatan. The results of the study found: (1) validity test based on the percentage of media validation of 85% (Very Valid) and material expert validation obtained a percentage of 87% (Very Valid). (2) Practicality test based on teacher response results obtained a percentage of 91% (Very Practical) and the results of students' responses of 93% (Very Practical). (3) Student learning outcomes test obtained from the results of student learning tests through Preetest and Posttest evaluations, based on the N-Gain scale obtained a value of 0.53 or 53% which is included in the moderate category

One of the indicators based on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 2030) is to support welfare and ensure a healthy life for all at all ages with the most important point being to reduce maternal mortality to less than 70 per 100,000 live births and prevent neonatal and toddler mortality rates of at least 12 per 1000 live births and 25 per 1000 live births in toddlers. A study was conducted to determine the effect of giving red guava juice on changes in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the third trimester at PMB Debby Deliserdang in 2022. In this study, the sample used was all pregnant women in the third trimester in March to May 2022, totaling 12 people. The study showed that in the intervention group before giving red guava juice, the majority had moderate anemia with a frequency of 8 respondents (66.7%) and a minority were normal with a frequency of 1 respondent (8.3%). Meanwhile, after giving red guava juice, the majority were normal with a frequency of 7 respondents (53.8%) and a minority of moderate anemia as much as 1 respondent (8.3%). The results of the analysis test in this study using Mann Whithney showed a P-Value of 0.022 (P <0.05), namely that there is an effect of giving red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin in pregnant women in the second trimester. Pregnant women, especially pregnant women who experience anemia, are expected to routinely consume red guava juice because if consumed properly, red guava juice has many benefits, especially for pregnant women so that it can meet the nutritional needs required by the body and can maximize iron absorption.

In the increasingly fierce business competition, understanding the factors that influence consumer buying interest is crucial. This study analyzes the effect of product quality and price on consumer purchase intention of Tofu Baxo Ibu Pudji in Pamularsih, Semarang City. Using a quantitative survey method, data was collected from 50 respondents through questionnaires. The results showed that product quality and price have a strong and positive relationship with consumer buying interest. The correlation test shows that product quality has a calculated r value of 0.68 and price of 0.62, both of which are greater than r table (0.2787), indicating a significant relationship. Partial regression test (t-test) shows that product quality (t count = 38.83) and price (t count = 6.96) have a significant effect on purchase intention (t table = 2.01063). The simultaneous test (F-test) shows that product quality and price together have a significant effect on buying interest with an F value of 26.1168 (F table = 3.200). The coefficient of determination (R2) shows that product quality and price explain 52.63% of the variation in consumer buying interest, while 47.37% is influenced by other factors. The results of this study provide insight for business owners in improving quality and pricing strategies to increase competitiveness and sales volume.

This study analyzes the effect of green accounting, carbon emission disclosure, and environmental performance on firm value. The research is motivated by growing awareness of environmental sustainability, climate change concerns, and the demand for corporate transparency and accountability in managing environmental impacts. Firms are expected not only to achieve financial goals but also to actively manage environmental responsibilities to create long-term value for stakeholders. The research sample consists of 64 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021–2023 that meet the purposive sampling criteria and provide complete sustainability and annual reports. A quantitative approach is used with secondary data from annual and sustainability reports. The independent variables are green accounting (X1), carbon emission disclosure (X2), and environmental performance (X3), while the dependent variable is firm value (Y), measured by Tobin’s Q ratio. Multiple linear regression analysis is applied along with classical assumption testing to ensure reliability, followed by partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. The results indicate that green accounting has no significant effect on firm value, implying that adopting green accounting alone may not influence investor perceptions without broader environmental initiatives. Conversely, carbon emission disclosure and environmental performance have a positive and significant effect on firm value, showing that transparent reporting and measurable environmental improvements can strengthen market confidence. The R² value is 4.4%, suggesting other factors also contribute to firm value. Simultaneously, all three variables significantly affect firm value, highlighting the combined importance of environmental responsibility. The findings provide practical insights for managers, investors, and policymakers: implementing sustainability practices, particularly carbon emission disclosure and improved environmental performance, can enhance investor trust, strengthen corporate reputation, and ultimately increase firm value in the competitive market.

Community behavior is the most important role to prevent and break the chain of DHF disease transmission by eradicating DHF mosquito larvae by conducting Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) activities through 3M Plus. The role of jumantik cadres is very important in changing people's behavior towards Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN). The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the role of jumantik cadres and dengue prevention behavior in Pacul Village, Talang Subdistrict, Tegal Regency. This type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample was 92 respondents using proportional simple random sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire of the role of the jumantik cadre and a questionnaire of Dengue Fever prevention behavior made by the researcher. Rank Spearman correlation test obtained a p value of 0.000 (P <0.05). Indicates that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the role of jumantik cadres and dengue prevention behavior in Pacul Village, Talang Subdistrict, Tegal Regency.