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Tuty Elyta; Miming Oxyandi; Agustin Mardalena

Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2025 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background : Appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix which is done as soon as possible to reduce the risk of perforation. Nursing problems that arise after appendectomy is acute pain. Objectives: Gaining real experience and knowledge and being able to document the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques is an appropriate non-pharmacological action in reducing pain scale. Method: this type of scientific paper uses a descriptive method with a descriptive case study approach with a case study approach to explore the problem of nursing care carried out on two patients carried out on June 15 - 20 2021. Results: from the results of nursing care to Mrs "S" and Mr "M" with a nursing diagnosis in the first patient, namely acute pain related to physical injury agents (eg abscess, amputation, burns, cuts, heavy lifting, surgical procedures, trauma, excessive physical exercise), impaired sense of comfort related to symptoms of the disease ( pain), impaired physical mobility related to decreased muscle strength (pain), and the second patient's diagnosis was acute pain related to physical injuring agents (eg abscess, amputation, burns, cuts, heavy lifting, surgical procedures, trauma, excessive physical exercise), discomfort related to symptoms of disease (pain), anxiety related to situational crises, lack of exposure to information, impaired physical mobility associated with decreased muscle strength (pain). The interventions in both patients were: identification of location, characteristics, duration, frequency, quality and intensity of pain, identification of pain scale, identification of non-verbal pain responses. The evaluation of the first patient had a pain intensity scale of 6 (moderate), and the second patient a pain scale of 7 (severe). The results of the study in the Surgery Room of the Palembang Bari Regional General Hospital after the deep breathing relaxation technique was carried out in the first patient on a pain scale of 6 (moderate) to 3 (mild), and the second patient pain scale of 7 (severe) to 4 (moderate). Conclusion: Progress notes to both patients on the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce pain intensity. The results of the nursing evaluation of the problem were partially resolved.

Risma Fajrina Summasalisa; Widiharti Widiharti; Wiwik Widiyawati

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2025 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia has increased, in 2013 the prevalence of hypertension was 25.8% while in 2018 the prevalence of hypertension increased by 34.1%. In addition to pharmacological techniques, hypertension management can use non-pharmacological techniques, one of which is deep breathing relaxation techniques. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Industrial Health Center. This study used the Pre-Experiment one group pretest and posttest method. The sampling technique was random sampling with a sample size of 46 people who met the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were digital tension, SOP for deep breathing relaxation techniques, and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test. Blood pressure before the relaxation technique averaged systolic 157.83. Blood pressure after the relaxation technique averaged systolic 137.65. The results of the Wilcoxon blood pressure test in hypertension patients before and after deep breathing relaxation techniques (p = 0.000). There is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Industrial Health Center.  

Cantika Nur Cahyani; Dewi Kartika Sari

Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Background : In old age, there is a decline in the body's immune function, including a decline in heart function, one of the diseases of which is hypertension. Hypertension is high blood pressure with systolic blood pressure results >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg.. The prevalence of hypertension cases according to the Surakarta City Health Service showed an increase in the incidence of hypertension in 2023 reaching 67,355 cases. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be used is deep breathing relaxation techniques. Objective: This study describes a comparison of blood pressure development before and after the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques. Method: This study used a case study of 2 respondents conducted on May 11-13, 2024 for 2 times in a row with a therapy duration of 10 minutes. Results: The application of Deep Breathing Relaxation Therapy to both respondents obtained comparative results of development before and after therapy in Mrs. S systolic 24 MmHg and diastolic 17 MmHg while Mrs. T showed a decrease with systolic 25 MmHg and diastolic 13 MmHg. Conclusion: The results of the study can be concluded that there is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in both respondents.

Ulfa Nur Azizah; Rinda Intan Sari; Diffa Risqa Arisdiani

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Lower back pain is a common complaint among pregnant women in the third trimester. It is estimated that approximately 70% of pregnant women experience some form of back pain during pregnancy, childbirth, or postpartum. Non-pharmacological therapies such as deep breathing relaxation techniques and effleurage massage therapy can effectively reduce pain levels in these women. This study employs a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental research method and employs purposive sampling with a sample size of 37 participants. Data analysis includes both univariate and bivariate analyses. Most respondents (64.9%) were aged between 20 and 35 years old. Additionally, the majority (64.9%) were experiencing their first pregnancy. All respondents (100%) were confirmed to have no comorbidities. Furthermore, 73% of the participants had tertiary education (Diploma, Bachelor's, Master's, or Doctorate degrees), and 62.2% continued working during pregnancy. The results of the Wilcoxon test indicated a significant effect (p = 0.000 < 0.05), confirming that effleurage massage and deep breathing relaxation techniques effectively reduce lower back pain in pregnant women. This reduction is attributed to the stimulation of tactile fibers in the skin by effleurage massage, which inhibits pain signals. In conclusion, the findings suggest that implementing effleurage massage and deep breathing relaxation techniques is beneficial for alleviating lower back pain in pregnant women. Public health advice advocates for the application of these techniques to manage such pain effectively.

Kawalengke, Stephani; Katuuk, Helly; Kasim, Zainar

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2024 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Abstrak. Dislokasi  Bahu adalah terlepasnya sebuah sendi dari tempatnya yang seharusnya. Nyeri merupakan suatu gejala yang tidak menyenangkan yang dialami oleh pasien dislokasi bahu. Alternatif untuk menurunkan nyeri yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik relaksasi napas dalam. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien dislokasi bahu di Rumkital dr. Wahyu Slamet Bitung.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pre experimental dengan tipe One Group pre test and post test disgn. Sampel diambil berdasarkan jumlah responden sebanyak 12 orang dengan menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara lembar observasi. Selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan bantuan konputer program SPSS versi 16.0 untuk analisa dengan uji Paired T-test dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa didapatkan jenis kelamin terbanyak dalam penelitian ini adalah laki-laki sebanyak 9 responden (75.0 %) dengan usia 15-30 tahun sebanyak 6 responden (50.0 %).Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh beda mean kelompok intervensi antara tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah teknik relaksasi napas dalam  sebesar 2.58 dan p=0.000. Nilai p ini lebih kecil dari nilai α=0.05, terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi napas dalam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien dislokasi bahu di Rumkital dr.Wahyu Slamet Bitung.   Kata kunci: Relaksasi Napas Dalam, Dislokasi Bahu

M. Rossy Rakasiwi; Weni Hastusi; Ghea Nurprastina

Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Background: Pre-operation is the initial stage to prepare the patient as much as possible, more than two-thirds of patients waiting for surgery experience anxiety because it is their first time undergoing spinal anesthesia surgery. As a result of the patient's intense preoperative anxiety, there is a possibility that the operation cannot be carried out. The way to overcome anxiety is through deep breathing relaxation techniques. Objective: To determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation on anxiety in preoperative patients. Research methods: This research uses quantitative research design using Quasy Experiment, namely an experimental design carried out without randomization. This research was conducted at PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital in the operating room in February 2024. This population consisted of 42 patients in one month with a research sample of 30 respondents. This research instrument uses the APAIS questionnaire. This research technique uses purposive sampling. Results: The data that can be generated when using the deep breathing relaxation technique is 30 respondents using the pre test-post test technique. During the pre-test, those experiencing moderate anxiety amounted to 40.0%, severe anxiety amounted to 40.0%, the most severe anxiety/panic amounted to 20.0%. At the time of the post test, those experiencing mild anxiety were 66.7%, and those experiencing moderate anxiety were 33.3%. Conclusion: When the observation was carried out, there was a decrease in the level of anxiety, so that the respondent's anxiety had reduced.

Yerry Soumokil; Alwia Said Pattimura; Ahmad Janwar Pattimura

Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran, 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Appendisitis adalah peradangan pada appendix vermiformis, yang memerlukan tindakan bedah segera. Keluhan yang menonjol pada pasien pasca apendiktomi adalah gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri. Tindakan farmakologis biasanya diberikan analgetik, dan terapi non farmakologis digunakan sebagai pendamping obat. Salah satu terapi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah dengan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam. Teknik pernapasan relaksasi adalah tindakan asuhan keperawatan, dimana perawat mengajarkan pada pasien cara melakukan teknik nafas dalam / pernapasan secara perlahan (tahan inspirasi secara maksimal) dan menghembuskan nafas secara perlahan. Tujuan penerapan ini adalah untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pasien post operasi apendisitis di ruang UGD Puskesmas Latu. Penulisan laporan akhir studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan dan berbasis Evidence Based Practice. Analisis studi kasus dilakukan pada 1 pasien post operasi apendisitis dengan fokus intervensi tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam. Hasil Setelah dilakukan tehnik relaksasi nafas sehari 2 kali selama 20-30 menit, yang dilakukan satu jam sebelum pemberian analgetik, selama 1 hari berturut turut, pasien post operasi apendiktomi terdapat penurunan skala nyeri. Pasien skala nyeri 7 turun menjadi skala nyeri 4. Intervensi tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat diterapkan untuk pasien post operasi lainnya, yang berfungsi untuk mengurangi rasa sakit.

Nurnaningsih Djafar; Harismayanti Harismayanti; Ani Retni

Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas dalam Terhadap Respon Nyeri pada Ibu Inpartu Kala I di RSIA Sitti Khadidjah Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre eksperimen pendekatan two group pretest-postest design. Tekinik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden yang terdiri dari 15 kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok control. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji dependent-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skala nyeri responden pada kelompok intervensi 0.000 <(ɑ) 0,05 sedangkan pada kelompok control P=.164 >(ɑ) 0.05. Kesimpulan yaitu pada kelompok intervensi adanya pengaruh teknik relaksasi terhadap respon nyeri pada ibu inpartu kala I, sedangkan pada kelompok control tidak terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam pada ibu inpartu kala I di RSIA Sitti Khadidjah Kota Gorontalo.