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In facing the ever-evolving challenges of the times, creative and innovative thinking has become one of the essential competencies that must be possessed by the younger generation, particularly high school students. Creativity is not only useful in academic contexts but is also highly relevant to the development of entrepreneurial spirit. The earlier students are introduced to the process of generating business ideas, the greater their opportunities to develop their potential and create employment in the future. However, not all students have adequate access to or understanding of how to generate original and applicable business ideas. Therefore, a systematic and easy-to-apply approach is needed to assist them in the process of discovering new business ideas. One creative method that can be utilized is the SCAMPER approach (Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Put to Another Use, Eliminate, and Rearrange). This approach is a creative thinking technique aimed at modifying or developing existing products, services, or ideas into something new and valuable. Through this community service activity, the implementation team seeks to provide training and mentoring for high school students in exploring potential business ideas using the SCAMPER approach. It is expected that students will understand the creative thinking process in the context of entrepreneurship and be able to generate business ideas that are aligned with their surrounding environment and market needs.

Entrepreneurship is not something that can only be achieved by individuals who have certain talents, on the contrary, by taking business risks in creating new opportunities, one can develop an entrepreneurial spirit. However, entrepreneurship must be accompanied by interest. Interest is a strong drive within a person to do something. Based on this study analyzing the influence of entrepreneurial skills on the success of a business, the type of descriptive research carried out through data collection in the field, the method used in this study is an explanatory survey. This article emphasizes that fostering entrepreneurial interest is not only beneficial for individual economic success, but also contributes to economic growth and innovation in society. The importance of encouraging entrepreneurial interest among young people as a foundation for building success in the world of entrepreneurship. By having a strong interest in entrepreneurship, young people can develop important life skills such as creativity, perseverance, risk management, and problem solving.

Pets are animals kept by humans that must be cared for, looked after and have their living needs met and have a proper place. Negligence or neglect in the care of pets by pet owners is a form of error in criminal law as a result of someone's lack of care, resulting in something accidentally happening. So the author conducted this research with the aim of: (1) To find out whether pet owners whose negligence in looking after their pets cause traffic accidents on public roads can be punished. (2) To find out how the law provides sanctions for pet owners who are negligent in looking after their pets, causing traffic accidents on public roads and causing injuries and even death. The type of research used by the author is normative legal research. In this research, the sources of legal materials used by the author are primary legal material sources, secondary legal material sources, and tertiary legal material sources. The technique for collecting legal materials uses library research and then analyzed qualitatively. The findings specifically show that the regulations governing improper care of pets which cause traffic accidents on public roads are still subject to vague norms, so regulations are needed that regulate in more detail by referring to existing rules. Then there is the concept of criminal liability norms for pet owners who must fulfill the elements that constitute a causal offense, so that criminal liability can be sought through restorative justice and litigation.

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the profitability of banking companies in Indonesia, using banking ratios as independent variables. The study identifies three main variables believed to significantly impact profitability, measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The banking sector in Indonesia has been through many changes over the years. The author intends to assess the factors influencing profitability using several banking ratios. Although all three variables of banking ratios does significantly influence the rate of ROA, two of them gave negative influence to the ROA. It suggests that profitability rate is something that tend to influenced by financial ratios either positive or negative. That profitabilities influenced by influenced by the financial activity itself. The study uses regression analysis to examine the relationship between these variables and profitability. These findings provide valuable insights for bank managers and regulators to understand the factors that should be considered in efforts to improve the financial performance of banks in Indonesia. In addition, the results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for policy decisions that support the stability and growth of the banking sector in the country

The role of leadership is something that is very related to employee work discipline. Meanwhile, work discipline is a benchmark in assessing employee performance in a company. However, at PT. Arta Samudra still has some employees who lack discipline in carrying out their job responsibilities. Among them are coming on time, often abusing the facilities provided. With a qualitative method, this study is aimed at determining the role of leadership in employee work discipline at PT. Arta Samudra, what are the obstacles faced by the leadership to employee performance at PT. Ocean Art. The results obtained are that the role of leadership in employee work discipline is good, but there are still some employees who lack discipline, with the obstacles faced by the leadership, namely the lack of reliable Human Resources and also the special treatment given to employees, and also trying to speak up to all employees about what is expected as their efforts.

This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to understand the relationship between capital, production costs, and income of MSMEs based on the experience and perspective of an entrepreneur. The subjects of this research are the owners or managers of MSMEs engaged in various sectors, such as food, crafts, and trade. The data collection techniques in this research used interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. This research data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. This research shows that capital management and production cost efficiency play an important role in determining the income of MSMEs, adequate capital support allows entrepreneurs to increase their production capacity and quality, while efficient production cost management ensures the sustainability of a business. External factors, such as accessing and utilizing technology, are also something that can drive the success of MSMEs.

This study discusses the development of bullying prevention policy instruments as an effort to create Child-Friendly Schools in Surabaya City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants in the study from the head of the Middle School student work team of the Surabaya City Education Office, the Head of the Women and Children Protection Division of the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Office and Population Control and Family Planning of Surabaya City, the violence prevention and response team at SMPN 61 Surabaya, the violence prevention and response team at SMP Islam Shafta Surabaya, the violence prevention and response team at SMP Wijaya Putra Surabaya. Analysis of the development of bullying prevention policy instruments as an effort to create Child-Friendly Schools in Surabaya City uses the Howlett and Ramesh theory with 3 instruments, namely: (1) mandatory instruments (2) voluntary instruments and (3) mixed instruments. According to the Regulation of the Minister of State for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2014 concerning Child-Friendly School Policies at SMPN 61 Surabaya, SMP Islam Shafta, and SMP Wijaya Putra, 6 indicators have been implemented in creating Child-Friendly Schools. But there is still something lacking. And of the 3 schools, the most complete in implementing Child-Friendly Schools is SMPN 61 Surabaya. So other schools also need to follow the example of SMPN 61 Surabaya.

Teachers are the most important component in the learning process in education. However, many students are not interested and bored during the learning process; some even fall asleep after being promised something. Students' ability to understand learning materials is influenced by various internal and environmental variables. Helping students in learning will have a negative impact on their development and quality of life in the future if not managed properly by parents and teachers. Therefore, parents, schools, and instructors all contribute to helping children overcome their challenges. Teachers have an important influence in the lives of their students. Thus, this diagnostic seeks to identify the root causes of students' learning challenges and identify solutions. This study aims to (1) identify factors that cause learning difficulties, (2) identify procedures and techniques for analyzing learning difficulties diagnosis, (3) determine the location of students' learning challenges or problems, and (4) help students who experience learning difficulties. Data collection was carried out using two techniques, namely observation of the teaching and learning process (PBM) and the student environment, as well as interviews with parents and instructors. According to the results of the study, students were less enthusiastic about learning because they were less interested and even tended to be lazy. Some students dislike some subjects because of their inability to understand certain elements. Therefore, such students rarely complete the assignments given and almost never take notes on certain lesson topics. Furthermore, the lack of interest in learning for some students can also be caused by their inability to understand the information that the instructor is trying to convey. This is caused by the failure of teachers to provide detailed examples of how to solve problems, and some teachers even fail to include examples when explaining the lesson content.

Illocutionary speech acts are actions of doing something with a specific purpose and function. Illocutionary speech acts as one of the main aspects of the study of speech. Acts are divided into five types, namely expressive, declarative, assertive, directive, and commissive speech acts. This research focuses its study on illocutionary speech acts in the Research of Community Mental Health Initiative's YouTube channel video playlist entitled "A Playlist About Vaccines". This research aims to analyze five types of illocutionary speech acts in speech delivered through videos on YouTube channels. The research data collection technique uses a qualitative descriptive approach. In this research, we also use the collecting method, listening method, and formal method. Based on the research results, we found several inaccuracies in illocutionary speech acts, namely, expressive, declarative, assertive, directive, and commissive speech acts. The benefit of this research is to develop science and knowledge about illusionary speech acts. For the public, this research is useful in increasing their general knowledge regarding the use of speech acts. With this research, it is hoped that it can become reference material for other writers who will conduct similar research. The data taken in this research is an analysis of illusionary speech acts in the Vaccine video on the YouTube Channel Research of Community Mental Health Initiative.

The phenomenon of IAT students who live in boarding houses and often consume fast food encourages the author to conduct this research. The reason is, so that what IAT students understand in lectures towards the meaning of Halal and Tayyib is implemented in everyday life, especially in boarding houses. This research is Descriptive Qualitative research. Data obtained through interviews via Whatshap chat. The research subjects amounted to 9 students consisting of 3 students in each class (A, B, and C). The theory that researchers use is Edmund Husserl's Phenomenology Theory. This theory prioritizes social phenomena to bring up a shared awareness of something. The results of this study indicate that: (1). The understanding of IAT Batch 2023 students towards the meaning of Halal and Tayyib as in the Qur'an is very good. (2) There are various phenomena revealed related to fast food eating patterns of IAT 2023 boarding school students. (3) Fast food or food that is Halal and Tayyib is very influential on student concentration, both short and long term.

The purpose of this research is to see how the Literacy Warkop location influences student buyer interest at Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University (Untirta). Factors such as comfort, accessibility and atmosphere were studied through a survey conducted by twenty students. In this current era of globalization, a coffee shop is not only a place to enjoy coffee, but also a place to interact socially and intellectually. It is hoped that the location of the literacy shop near the library or academic building will increase student accessibility and comfort. The research results show that students' buying interest is greatly influenced by the right purchase location. The buyer's desire to buy something which is influenced by internal and external factors is called buying interest. This research helps business people determine location placement methods to attract student attention. Therefore, location maintenance is very important for the success of literacy warkop in attracting student customers.

Business legality is something that MSMEs must have. Business legality is a business identity and a form of protection provided by the government for perpetrators MSMEs. Another benefit of legal business ownership is to expand access to MSME financing provided by the government and access to financing from banks. Problems that occur is that many MSME players do not understand how important it is to have business legality the. Apart from that, there is an opinion that managing complicated business legalities is one of them the reason why MSMEs are reluctant to take care of their legality. This service activity has the aim of:educate regarding the urgency of business legality for MSMEs. This activity was carried out in Sengon Village, Bendungan subdistrict. The results of this activity can be seen from the enthusiasm of the participants in participating technical guidance activities on the legality of MSMEs and increasing their knowledge.

Business legality is something that MSMEs must have. Business legality is a business identity and a form of protection provided by the government for perpetrators MSMEs. Another benefit of legal business ownership is to expand access to MSME financing provided by the government and access to financing from banks. Problems that occur is that many MSME players do not understand how important it is to have business legality the. Apart from that, there is an opinion that managing complicated business legalities is one of them the reason why MSMEs are reluctant to take care of their legality. This service activity has the aim of:educate regarding the urgency of business legality for MSMEs. This activity was carried out in Sengon Village, Bendungan subdistrict. The results of this activity can be seen from the enthusiasm of the participants in participating technical guidance activities on the legality of MSMEs and increasing their knowledge.

almost all major international religions, especially those often called "semitic religions" (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam) which because of their common history and "lineage", are based entirely on "revelation" and "prophets" to define their lifestyle. ontologically and legally, respectively. Revelation is literally interpreted as a quick sign, it can also be interpreted as something that is revealed, revealed or announced. Revelation is an enlightenment, a proof of reality and an affirmation of truth. It is a clear sign, a proof or indication, meaning or significance, to an observer, to be observed, contemplated and understood. From revelation, ideas, suggestions, thoughts, scientific discoveries, an egalitarian social order, and the discovery of divine truth will emerge, enriching knowledge, guidance, and human welfare as well as liberating shackled thoughts, corals, and emotions and elevating dignity and worth. people who are oppressed by the forces of injustice, tyranny and superstition.

Poverty in Indonesia is something that is familiar to encounter in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. Underdevelopment is a portrait of most of the Indonesian people, the majority of whom are Muslims, one of whom is in Pamenang Village. As for the object that is used as a data source for this research, the BAZNAS strategy for economic empowerment in Pamenang Village. By using these two strategies, the authors argue that there has been significant progress in the economic empowerment managed by the Pamenang village BAZNAS. Based on the results of the research, the author stated that Baznas had succeeded in running the Economic Empowerment Strategy Program in Pamenang Village by reducing the poor population in Pamenang village.

The current condition of education shows a lack of attention to morals, teachers only transfer knowledge and students only receive it, there is no concern about morals, morals towards teachers and fellow morals, morals towards teachers and fellow students. Based on the background of the problem above, the following problems can be formulated problem as follows: How is moral education according to Imam Al-Ghazali? The purpose of this research is to find out how the concept of moral education according to Imam al-Ghazali. According to Imam al-Ghazali. The data collected in this research analyzed with descriptive analytical method. Based on the analysis, it can be Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that Akhlak according to Al-Ghazali is something that is settled in life and appears in actions easily without the need to think about it. life and appears in action easily without needing to think about it first. first. Morals are not deeds, powers, and knowledge. Akhlak is “Haal” or condition of the soul and inner form.

This research aims to analyze how to implement the principles of Islamic accounting in an effort to avoid usury practices in borrowing and lending transactions in financial institutions. In the world of Islamic finance, it is explained that usury is not permitted because it is something that is forbidden in Islam. This type of research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study methodology on several Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Research findings indicate that the proper and accurate application of Islamic accounting principles can ensure that borrowing and lending transactions conducted within Islamic financial institutions are free from usury practices. Islamic financial institutions tend to implement financing schemes such as murabaha, mudarabah, and musharakah. Furthermore, transparent financial reports that comply with Islamic principles are also key to avoiding usury practices. This research also identifies several challenges faced by Islamic financial institutions in implementing Islamic accounting principles, including the lack of human resources with competent understanding in this field. 

Education is a process where individuals acquire knowledge and skills as provisions to be able to participate in the welfare of society. There are many things you can do to get a decent education, one of which is going to study in a new country (region). A person who is studying at university or college level is called a student. Students who are studying at a university and decide to leave their home and place of origin are called 'Overseas Students'. In their first year of study, overseas students will experience homesickness or an excessive feeling of longing for home. This homesickness phenomenon also occurs in new overseas students at the State University of Malang. From the results of research conducted by researchers, the percentage of homesickness experienced by Malang State University students reached 58%. This research was carried out using a quantitative survey method in the form of filling out questionnaires at several faculties at the State University of Malang. The data obtained was that 42 students experienced homesickness, 20 students often experienced homesickness, and 11 students rarely experienced homesickness. With the percentage figures obtained, of course homesickness is something that must be paid attention to, even though in quotes homesickness is not a mental illness, the consequences of homesickness itself can disrupt mental health. Of course, there are many ways you can reduce homesickness, such as doing useful activities. Homesickness cannot be cured completely, because basically longing is something that remains in the human conscience. However, homesickness can be overcome by finding a comfortable environment.

Community empowerment in making environmentally friendly dish soap from lime extract and pandan leaves is not just a service activity. It is a movement that aims to change people's consumption patterns, protect the environment, and improve economic welfare. Toxins are toxic and harmful substances produced in products. In addition, pandanus is also useful as a natural coloring material, but using it has a drawback, which is that the color is not very striking. The method used for community service activities in making environmentally friendly dish soap from lime extract and pandan leaves to increase public awareness of the dangers of chemicals is the demonstration method. The demonstration method is to demonstrate or show something in front of the public (Dewanti et al., 2020). Planning, implementation, elaboration and conclusion. The above stages provide guidance in implementing the extension program for making dish soap for the economically weak community in Tugan village, and ensure systematic and directed preparation, implementation, elaboration, and conclusions. According to the long-term impact evaluation, there is a possibility of an increase in the number of people interested in entrepreneurial training, opportunities for economic growth, and the emergence of a desire to participate in socio-economic empowerment. Overall, this community service program has produced good results and has been successful

This research aims to determine the payroll process that occurs at PT. BMN GROUP in the city of Surabaya. The data collection methodology uses a descriptive method and then analyzed using a certain method which produces a picture of something by utilizing qualitative data. Payroll system at PT. Berkah Mawla Nafiah (BMN) Group is based on calculations based on the total number of employee working hours per day, then salaries will be paid every month by multiplying the total number of working hours in one month by the total employee salary per day using Excel to find a global calculation. In providing employee salaries, updates using the payroll application are needed to facilitate employee salary calculations as a form of modernization effort in the employee payroll process so as to create effective and efficient payroll procedures.