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Food and beverage companies must maintain a robust capital structure to compete effectively amidst the intense pressures of globalization and achieve their strategic objectives. This study aims to examine the impact of profitability, asset structure, company size, and solvency on the capital structure of food and beverage firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and included in the LQ45 index. This study uses an explanatory method with purposive sampling technique, where samples are determined based on companies that have completed financial reports during the research period and are indexed in LQ45. Data analysis was performed using t-tests and F-tests. The results show that profitability (ROA), asset structure, and company size (Ln Total Assets) do not have a significant partial effect on capital structure (DER), meaning that these three factors do not directly influence companies' decisions on the use of debt for financing. However, solvency (DAR) was found to have a significant effect on capital structure, indicating that a company's ability to meet its long-term obligations plays an important role in determining the level of debt used for operational financing. Simultaneously, the four independent variables had a significant effect on capital structure, meaning that all variables together contributed to influencing food and beverage companies' decisions in determining their financing strategies.

This study examines the influence of firm size, profitability, solvency, and public accounting firm (KAP) size on audit report lag among food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2024 period. The research employs purposive sampling, involving 68 companies with a total of 272 observations, and uses multiple linear regression analysis after passing all classical assumption tests. The findings reveal that profitability measured by Return on Equity (ROE), solvency measured by Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), and KAP size have a significant effect on audit report lag. Meanwhile, firm size (measured by total assets and total sales), profitability measured by Return on Assets (ROA), and solvency measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) show no significant effect. These results indicate that companies with higher ROE, greater DAR, and those audited by Big Four accounting firms tend to complete their audit process more promptly. The study highlights that both financial performance and auditor characteristics play essential roles in determining audit timeliness. Overall, this research provides valuable insights for management, auditors, investors, and regulators to enhance the efficiency and reliability of financial reporting.  

This study aims to identify the effect of leverage, solvency, company status, and company age on voluntary disclosure in the annual reports of IDXV30 issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021-2023. The independent variables used are leverage, solvency, company status, and company age. The dependent variable in this study is voluntary disclosure. This study uses a quantitative approach. This study focuses on the population of IDXV30 issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2021-2023. This study uses a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 16 companies. Data analysis in this study was conducted using multiple linear regression techniques, which were operated with the IBM SPSS version 26 program. The results of this study indicate that partially, leverage and solvency have an effect on voluntary disclosure. Partially, company status and company age do not have an effect on voluntary disclosure. Simultaneously, leverage, solvency, company status, and company age influence voluntary disclosure.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Liquidity and Solvabilty on financial performance in the professional football industry. In this study, the number of samples was 11 football industries. The method used in this study is multiple regression analysis with secondary data taken from the financial reports of the football industry for the period 2020 to 2023. The results of the study indicate that partially the Current Ratio and Quick ratio variables have no effect. Debt to Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio are proven to have a statistically significant effect on Financial Performance with a negative relationship direction.  

This study aims to test the influence of liquidity as measured by the Current Ratio and Solvency as measured by Debt to Equity Ratio  and Profitability with Return On Equity proxy on Stock Price. The data used is secondary data from the Annual Report. The sample used in this study was 15 companies in the Food and Beverage subsector. listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that meets the requirements for use in research with a period of 20 20 to 2023 ( 4 years), so that the data observed is 60. This study uses a quantitative method with SPSS analysis tools . The findings of this study indicate that Liquidity has a positive effect on stock prices. Solvability and profitability partially do not affect stock prices.  

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, profitability, and solvability ratios on investment decisions while also investigating the moderating role of firm size in this relationship. The research focuses on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2023, which are marked by significant economic disruptions, including the COVID-19 pandemic. A quantitative approach was employed, using panel data regression to test the proposed hypotheses. Financial ratios were measured using the current ratio, return on assets, and debt-to-equity ratio, while investment decisions were assessed using the price-earnings ratio. The natural logarithm of total assets measured firm size. The results reveal that liquidity and solvability significantly influence investment decisions, while profitability does not. Firm size was found to moderate the relationship between liquidity and solvability with investment decisions, but not the relationship involving profitability. These findings have practical implications for investors and corporate managers in formulating investment strategies and managing financial performance, highlighting the importance of considering firm size when evaluating the effectiveness of economic indicators. This research also contributes to the empirical literature on investment decision-making in the manufacturing sector.

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of trading volume activity, profitability and solvency on stock returns. This study analyzed 122 samples of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period. The samples were selected through purposive sampling method and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that trading volume activity has no effect on stock returns, profitability has a positive effect on stock returns and solvency has a negative effect on stock returns. The theoretical implications of this study are able to confirm the signal theory based on the hypothesis tests conducted. The practical implications of this study provide knowledge and can be used as consideration for companies regarding financial management policies and as considerations for investors regarding investment decision making

With the use of financial analysis as a gauge for the company's financial health, this research seeks to analyze PT. Pegadaian's performance. With an emphasis on financial analysis, including liquidity, solvability, profitability, and efficiency, the study employs descriptive analysis. According to the findings, PT. Pegadaian has demonstrated strong financial performance, with its liquidity allowing for efficient risk management. Efficiency shows how well a business uses its resources to generate revenue, whereas profitability ratio shows how well it generates profits. The report stresses how crucial it is to routinely assess financial performance in order to keep the company's standing and avoid market fluctuations. The organization must adjust to boost operational efficiency and enhance community service delivery in light of technology improvements and digitalization.

In this study, researchers want to see the financial performance condition of the Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna company when measured using liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity ratios. The Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Company is the largest tobacco cigarette industry in Indonesia. The data used for the ratio measurement process are taken from the company's financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Investment Gallery website using documentation and library data collection techniques (Library Research), namely collecting and combining several data that are appropriate to research. This type of research is descriptive quantitative which describes several phenomena which are then described and analyzed again. The results of research over the last five years of Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk's financial performance on liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios are still said to be not good, but the activity ratio produces good financial performance in 2018-2022.  

This study aims to determine the effect of (1) Current Rasio (CR), (2) Total Aset Turn Over (TATO), (3) Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) on profitability in transportation companies which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2020. The method used to determine the sample is purposive sampling. The sample used in this research are 26 transportation companies which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of the research shows that liquidity ratio (CR) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because the current ratio of good transportation company means that there is decrease the profit because the profit is used to pay its short term debt. Activity ratio (TATO) has positive and significant influence on profitability (ROE) to rapid asset turnover indicates the ability of transportation companies to earn profits. Solvability ratio (DER) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because transport companies tend to increase debt although not necessarily increase profit. It can be concluded that profitability can be influenced by liquidity, activity and solvability good for company. Transportation companies should pay more attention to financial performance to know the development of a company.

The research goal is to analyze the impact of merger which is conducted by Gojek and Tokopedia and their financial performance during 3 years after merger to company’s value. This research use qualitative method description analyzing from various related literature. The  result show that merger have a impact to company’s value. Financial performance in this research use liquidity ratio, solvability ratio, and profitability ratio. Ratio liquidity don’t have impact to company’s value while solvability and profitability have impact to company’s value.

This study is conducted to analyze the impact of size, solvability ratio on value of the firm. Variable of capital structure are represented by debt to equity ratio (DER), debt to asset ratio (DAR) and Market to Long term Leverage (MLLEV The samples of this study are JII (Jakarta Islamic Index) companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) for the periode 2020-2022. Total Observation of 60 was determined by purposive sampling method. Both market value ratios measured by : PER and PBV. There is a market capitalization variable as a control variable. This study uses Ordinary Least Square (OLS) for hypotheses testing The results show that DER and SIZE have a positive effect with statistical significance on market value (PBV) and unsignificance tested by PER. Ratio MLLEV has effect significance on market value and DAR has significance on market value measured by PER and no significance measured by PBV. The implication of this study showed that all companies should concern of the solvability ratios and consider to use size as decision when increasing the debt in order to make the firm of market value persistantly.

Hedging is an activity undertaken by an entity to control the risk of price changes in assets or liabilities by using derivative instruments. The study’s purpose is to interpret the liquidity, solvability, and profitability’s influences on palm companies’ hedging decisions that registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2021. The research population included 13 palm companies that met the criterias based on purposive sampling techniques. This research is descriptive research by logistic regression analysis. Developed on the study, liquidity, solvability, and profitability do not have an impact on hedging decisions simultaneously and partially.

The purpose of this research is to find out the financial performance of PT Kalbe Farma before and during the pandemic. This research is quantitative. The results showed that the liquidity ratios which included current ratios were 4.35, 4.12 and 4.45, quick ratios were 2.90, 2.98 and 3.01, cash ratios were 117%, 164% and 176% indicating Kalbe Farma's financial performance was liquid before and during the pandemic. Solvability ratios include debt to asset ratios namely 17.76%, 19% and 17.14%, debt to equity ratios namely 21.30%, 23.46% and 20.69% indicating that financial performance was in good condition before and during a pandemic because the industry average is above the ratio value. Profitability ratios including GPM indicate that the company's financial performance is in good condition, namely 45.25%, 44.33% and 42.79%. for NPM 11.21%, 12.11% and 12.31%, ROA is 12.52%, 12.40%, 12.59% and ROE is 15.19%, 15.32% and 15.20% shows that financial performance was not good before and during the pandemic. Activity ratios include inventory turnover 3.3, 3.5 and 2.9, receivables turnover 6.12 times, 5.8 times and 7.4 times, fixed asset turnover 2.5, 2.4 and 2.6 while total asset turnover of 1.1 and 1.02 respectively shows that Kalbe Farma's financial performance is not good enough in managing its assets both during the pandemic in 2020 and 2021 and before the pandemic in 2019  

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of net working capital, solvency and company size on profitability. There are independent variables including net working capital using Net Working Capital, solvency using Debt to Equity Ratio, company size using natural logarithm of total assets and the dependent variable profitability using Net Profit Margin. The sample in this research uses the food and beverage sub-sector which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, publishes annual financial reports for 2019-2021, as well as entities with complete financial report data related to research variables, entities earn profits throughout 2019- 2021, entities that publish their financial reports in rupiah currency in 2019-2021 using the non-purposive sampling method. In this research, there were 20 entities that supported the research sample criteria, so that 60 financial report data were obtained. This research method uses classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation used in this research. Furthermore, the hypothesis is tested with the F test, t test and the coefficient of determination. The research test uses multiple regression analysis with multiple regression equation models. Based on the test findings, it is known that working capital has no impact on profitability, solvency has a negative impact on profitability and company size has a positive impact on profitability in food and beverage sub-sector entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021.

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hasil analisis rasio solvabilitas menggunakan Total DAR, DER, LTDtER, TIER, dan FCC kinerja keuangan perusahaan PT. Kimia Farma Tbk periode 2018 – 2020. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif untuk mengetahui nilai variabel mandiri satu atau lebih tanpa perbandingan variabel mandiri. Penelitian menggunakan sumber data sekunder laporan keuangan PT. Kimia Farma (persero) Tbk periode 2018 – 2020. Penelitian dengan menganalisa rasio solvabilitas kemudian dideskripsikan secara kuantitatif dengan standar kriteria yang telah dipilih peneliti berdasarkan ketentuan para ahli. Sesuai dengan standar kriteria industri yang ditetapkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Debt To Aset Ratio (DAR) 61,8% dan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) mengalami kenaikan liabilitas jangka pendek dan jangka panjang sehingga keduanya dalam kondisi cukup/insolvable (3) Long Term Debt To Equity Ratio (LTDtER) memperoleh hasil 56,2 kali berarti dalam kondisi cukup/insolvable (4) Time Interest Earned Ratio (TIER) diperolehan hasil perputaran 12,46 kali sehingga dalam kondisi baik.(5) Fixed Charge Coverage (FCC) diperoleh hasil 0,53 kali sehingga dalam kondisi cukup.