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This study aims to analyze and determine whether or not there are differences in financial performance between cigarette sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016 - 2023. This type of research uses quantitative research with a comparative method. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method and four companies were obtained. The data used in this study are secondary data using the company's annual financial reports. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Kruskal-Wallis test for non-normally distributed data and the One-Way ANOVA test for normally distributed data. The results of the study indicate that there are significant differences between the financial performance of PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, PT Gudang Garam Tbk, PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk, and PT Indonesian Tobacco Tbk as seen from the liquidity ratio (Current Ratio), solvency ratio (Debt To Asset Ratio), activity ratio (Total Asset Turn Over), and profitability ratio (Return On Asset).

This study aims to analyze the role of cash flow and financial ratios in predicting financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2021–2023. The independent variables include cash flow, profitability, liquidity, leverage, and activity ratios, while financial distress serves as the dependent variable. This research employs logistic regression analysis with purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 100 companies with a total of 300 observations. The findings reveal that liquidity and activity ratios have a significant negative effect on financial distress, while solvency has a significant positive impact. However, cash flow and profitability do not significantly influence financial distress. These findings highlight the importance of liquidity management and asset efficiency in reducing financial distress risk, while also indicating that high debt burdens increase the likelihood of financial distress. The study’s implications provide valuable insights for management and investors in making strategic financial decisions

This research was carried out against the background because currently food and beverage companies are growing rapidly and many investors are starting to invest their capital in companies in this sector. Before investing capital, what you need to look at in companies in this sector is their company value, however there are several companies whose company value decreases every year. The purpose of this research is to find out how much investment decisions, funding decisions and activity ratios influence company value in food and beverage companies included in ISSI. In this study, researchers used a 5 year period/time period from 2018-2022. Researchers used a quantitative approach in this research. The sampling technique used in this research is the purposive sampling method/using certain criteria. Then the population used in this research was 61 companies, and after conducting sample criteria, 12 food and beverage companies were included in the ISSI for the 2018-2022 period. Furthermore, the data analysis used/used by researchers in this research is panel data analysis which combines cross sections (observing many companies at one time) and time series (time series). This test shows the results that variables X1 (investment decisions) and X3 (activity ratio) have a significant positive influence on company value, while variable X2 (funding decisions) has an insignificant negative influence on company value. And the results of the simultaneous test of variables X1 (investment decisions), X2 (funding decisions) and X3 (activity ratio) influence Y (company value).

The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial performance of Dalton hotel using  liquidity ratio and activity ratio. Qualitative data analysis method is used in this study. The finding shows that in the financial statements at the Dalton hotel in the period of 2018-2020, there are fluctuations in the level of liquidity that has been achieved, which in the aspect of liquidity ratio using current ratio calculations, it that can be declared liquid/healthy. Meanwhile, if measured by the aspect of quick ratio, it is also declared liquid/healthy. In terms of cash ratio  in 2018 it is declared not liquid/unhealthy, while in 2019 and in 2020 it was declared  liquid/healthy. Of these theree aspects, it can be seen that the liquidity rate of Dalton hotel in 2018-2020 is quite good. In the activity ratio of the 2018-2020 period, obtained results where that asset TurnOver can be declared unhealthy/bad. However, in the inventory turnover ratio and receivable turnover ratio, it can be declared halthy/good.

his research aims to analyze the financial performance assessment of PT Angasa Pura I for 2018-2022 using profitability ratios and activity ratios. This research is descriptive research which is studied quantitatively. The variables in this research are Financial Performance, Profitability Ratios and Activity Ratios. The population in this research is all financial reports at PT Angkasa Pura I. The sample for this research is the financial position report, assets, sales and profit and loss report of PT Angkasa Pura I for 2018-2022. Based on the results of financial data analysis of PT. Angkasa Pura I, as measured by financial data analysis, namely profitability and activity ratios from the 2018-2022 financial reports, can be concluded that the financial performance of PT. Angkasa Pura I had good performance in 2018 to 2019 but experienced a decline in 2020 to 2021 respectively which was caused by certain factors, one of which was external factors, namely the presence of Covid-19. However, the company PT. Angkasa Pura I has tried to improve the company's performance as assessed by the level of profitability and activity ratios which show good value in 2022 even though the profit generated is still negative.

This research aims to determine the effect of profitability ratios and activity ratios on profit growth at PT. Astra Agro Lestari during the 2012-2021 period. The independent variables used to measure profitability ratios are return on investment (ROI) and Gross Profit Margin (GPM), the independent variables used to measure activity ratios are measured by Receivable turnover (RTO) and Fixed asset turnover (FATO). The dependent variable used in this research is profit growth. The data in this study uses secondary data, namely financial reports for 10 years, starting from 2012-2021 at PT. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk. The data analysis techniques used are the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination t test and f test. The results of research using the t test show that the return on investment (ROI) variable has no significant effect on profit growth, the Gross Profit Margin (GPM) variable has no significant effect on profit growth, the Receivable Turnover (RTO) variable has no significant effect on profit growth and the Fixed variable asset turnover (FATO) has no significant effect on profit growth.  

This research aims to determine the financial performance of KSP kopdit Pintu Air Rotat using Activity Ratios and profitability ratios. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach, namely to describe systematically, factually and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between enveloping phenomena. The type of data used is qualitative data using financial reports for the last 5 years of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat. This research data was obtained from interviews with the Head of Finance at the Head Office of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat and documentation of the financial reports of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat. Based on the research carried out, the problem found was that the financial performance at the Head Office of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat experienced increases and decreases from year to year. The results of the research showed that based on the activity ratio and profitability ratio at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat the indicator was "Very Unhealthy ”.  

Analisis rasio keuangan perusahaan dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui posisi serta kondisi keuangan perusahaan yang bermanfaat bagi pihak manajemen dan pihak lainnya yang berkepentingan. Dengan memeriksa rasio keuangan seperti rasio profitabilitas, manajemen dapat mengidentifikasi perubahan kinerja keuangan perusahaan selama beberapa periode, yang memungkinkan mereka mengukur apakah keuangan perusahaan meningkat atau menurun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh secara tidak langsung dari PT. Laporan keuangan Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, yang disimpan dan dipublikasikan untuk periode 2020-2022 di situs web BEI dan https://www.telkom.co.id , serta sumber daya online lainnya yang terkait dengan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan Rasio profitablitas, Rasio aktivitas, Rasio solvabilitas, dan Rasio likuiditas dapat disimpulkan bahwa PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk Kondisi keuangannya cukup baik. Perusahaan memiliki kapasitas yang cukup untuk melakukan tindakan penjaminan dan pelunasan utangnya kepada kreditur, dan hasil analisis rasio keuangan ini juga dapat dijadikan tolok ukur bagi investor yang ingin berinvestasi di PT. Telkom Indonesia Tbk, karena kondisi keuangan perusahaan tetap kuat.

The main objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between current ratio and return on asset in pharmaceutical companies that are traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2018-2021. Fristly, throughout the years 2018-2021, the researcher will analyze the correlation between debt to asset ratio and ROA in the pharmaceutical industry segment of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The purpose of this study includes three main goals: (2) to determine the effect of total asset turnover on return on asset of pharmaceutical companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021; and (3) to determine the effect of current ratio, debt to assets ratio, and total asset turnover on return on assets of pharmaceutical companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021. This research employs a quantitative approach, and 12 different businesses are presented as the sample. Tools used to describe and analyze data include multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the data, the results show that current ratio does not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (Sig = 0.554), Debt To Assets Ratio does not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (Sig = 0.097), Total Asset Turnover does not have a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets (Sig = 0.566), and the combination of all three factors has a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets.

Manajemen laba merupakan praktik penipuan pada laporan keuangan sebuah perusahaan atau lembaga yang memiliki beragam bentuk. Pendeteksian tindakan fraud pada laporan keuangan berusaha dianalisis melalui teori Fraud Triangle pada praktik manajemen laba dengan pengujian pada lima variabel independen. Metode penelitian menggunakan uji regresi berganda dan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial kelima variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan pada praktik manajemen laba perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menunjukkan signifikansi antara deteksi fraud pada laporan keuangan dengan manajemen laba, memandang semua tindak kejahatan tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor pertama dalam triangle fraud yaitu tekanan melainkan juga peluang dan aktivitas rasionalisasi pelaku fraud.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penilaian kinerja keuangan BFI Finance, Adira Finance, WOM Finance, dan Buana Finance dinilai berdasarkan rasio keuangannya dan bagaimana penilaian kinerja keuangan BFI Finance, Adira Finance, WOM Finance, dan Buana Finance jika dibandingkan antara rasio keuangan dengan rata-rata industri. Teknik analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rasio likuiditas, rasio aktivitas, rasio solvabilitas, rasio profitabilitas, dan rasio pasar. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan dari perusahaan BFI Finance, Adira Finance, WOM Finance, dan Buana Finance selama periode 2019-2021. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, maka hasilnya dapat diketahui sebagai berikut, dilihat dari rasio keuangan secara keseluruhan penilaian kinerja keuangan BFI Finance memiliki prospek pertumbuhan yang tinggi daripada ketiga perusahaan lainnya. Sedangkan dilihat dari perbandingan rasio keuangan dengan rata-rata industri, kinerja keuangan BFI Finance dan Adira Finance memiliki prospek pertumbuhan tinggi daripada kedua perusahaan lainnya.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab kredit macet dan dampak penyelesaiannya.Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara kepada bagian lapangan dan manajer Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea dan Nasabah yang pernah mengalami Kredit macet. Populasi yang diambil yaitu Kesuluruhan Nasabah yang mengalami kredit macet tahun 2012 dan sampel 3 nasabah yang mengalami kredit macet,pada dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa sudah berbagai antisipasi dilakukan oleh pihak  Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea kredit macet selalu ada setiap tahun. Faktor penyebab terjadinya macet meliputi karakter nasabah, masalah ekonomi nasabah. Oleh sebab itu, kredit macet harus dicegah sejak dini agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian. Salah satu bentuk strategi yang dilakukan oleh pihak Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea 1) jika penyebabnya karena karakter debitur hal yang dilakukan adalah Pengintensifan kunjungan ketempat tinggal dan usaha debitur, melakukan pendekatan persuasif, memberikan tenggang waktu kepada nasabah. 2) jika penyebabnya karena masalah ekonomi pihak Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea  akan melakukan rescheduling (penjadwalan kembali) dengan dasar kesepakatan bersama, dan yang terakhir melakukan eksekusi jaminan. Kinerja Credit Union (CU) Tani Sehat Sipeapea sebelum dan sesudah diterapkannya strategi dilihat dari rasio likuiditas, aktivitas dan profitabilitas berdasarkan ketetapan indikator adalah kurang efisien dan efektif, sehingga dapat dikatakan dampak terhadap kinerja keuangan kurang baik.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab kredit macet dan dampak penyelesaian kredit macet terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Zaitun Sipeapea Kecamatan Sorkam Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara kepada bagian lapangan dan manajer KSP Zaitun Sipeapea Kecamatan Sorkam Barat dan anggota yang pernah mengalami Kredit macet. Populasi yang diambil yaitu Kesuluruhan Nasabah yang mengalami kredit macet tahun 2021 dan sampel 4 anggota yang mengalami kredit macet,Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa sudah berbagai antisipasi dilakukan oleh pihak  KSP Zaitun Sipeapea kredit macet selalu ada setiap tahun. Faktor penyebab terjadinya macet meliputi karakter anggota, masalah ekonomi anggota. Oleh sebab itu, kredit macet harus dicegah sejak dini agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian. Salah satu bentuk strategi yang dilakukan oleh pihak KSP Zaitun Sipeapea, jika penyebabnya karena karakter debitur/anggota hal yang dilakukan adalah pengintensifan kunjungan ketempat tinggal dan usaha anggota/debitur, melakukan pendekatan persuasif, memberikan tenggang waktu kepada nasabah. Dan jika penyebabnya karena masalah ekonomi pihak KSP Zaitun Sipeapea  akan melakukan rescheduling (penjadwalan kembali) dengan dasar kesepakatan bersama, dan yang terakhir melakukan eksekusi jaminan. Kinerja KSP Zaitun Sipeapea sebelum dan sesudah diterapkannya strategi dilihat dari rasio likuiditas, aktivitas dan profitabilitas berdasarkan ketetapan indikator adalah kurang efisien dan efektif, sehingga dapat dikatakan dampak terhadap kinerja keuangan kurang baik.