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Financing is the main function and product of Islamic banking, namely the distribution of funds aimed at helping those in need, and if managed properly, can contribute significantly to Islamic banking income. However, in their distribution, funds carry many risks due to the uncertain and diverse nature of humans. This risk is reflected in the existence of loans that face problems that reduce the profits or profitability of Islamic banks. The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of Financing, Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on the profitability (ROA) of Bank Kaltimtara Syariah By including Financing, Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) as the independent variable and profitability (ROA) as the dependent variable. This is a quantitative research with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The population or research theme is the annual report of Bank Kaltimtara Syariah. A total of 9 samples were taken from the Bank Kaltimtara Syariah Quarterly Financial Report for the 2016-2018 period. Based on the test results, it is known that tcount = - 1.4 98 < t table = 1.8 3 3 Financing and NonPerforming Financing (NPF) both have no significant positive effect on Return On Assets (ROA). While the Financing to deposit Ratio (FDR) regression shows a significant influence on Profitability (ROA). The amount of tcount is 1.859 > ttable 1.833

Financial distress is a condition whene the company are in a state financial difficultes. Every company must have an early an early warning system to detect the potential for financial distress in order to avoid bankruptcky. The Purpose of this is to analyze and provide empirical evidence regarding the effect profitability (ROA), as a moderating between liquidity (CR), leverage (DAR), sales gowth (SG), in predicting financial distress (Altman Z-Score). The population in this purpose were retail companies on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period, with a sample of 19 companies studied for 5 years so that 95 samples were obtained, using the purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data in the form of information from the company’s financial statements. The data analysis technique used logistic regression and moderating regretion analysis (MRA). The rsults prove that the variables of liquidity, sales growth and profitability are able to predict financial distress, while leverage cannot predict financial distress, the profitability variable strengthens the influence of liquidity and sales growth in predicting financial distress but weakens leverage in predicting financial distress. The advince given is expected thet the company can increase the effectiveness and efficiency in managing assets and can increase sales so that the profit received by the company increases so that the company can avoid financial distress.

The health of a company is assessed from the capital adequacy ratio known as the Capital Adequacy Ratio. The Capital Adequacy Ratio serves as a reservoir for the risk of loss that may be faced by the bank. Capital Adequacy Ratio as a ratio that describes the ability of banks to provide funds as reserves in preventing the risk of losses experienced by banks. This ratio is useful for knowing whether a bank has very good, good, fairly good, poor, or bad health which will be very useful for policy makers. This study aims to examine in more detail the effect of the ROA, ROE, FDR, and BOPO variables on the CAR or Capital Adequency Ratio of PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia in 2017 to 2021. The analysis of this study uses a time series using the E-views 12 program and shows the results The research shows that together the ROA, ROE, FDR, and BOPO variables have a positive effect on the profitability of PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia while the variable that has a partially positive significant influence is the ROA variable while other variables such as ROE, FDR, and BOPO have no effect on CAR. or the Capital Adequacy Ratio of PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia.

This study aims to measure the effect of the variables Return On Asset (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) on the Stock Price of Persero Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2017-2021. The number of samples consists of 4 banks obtained using the total sampling technique. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Quarterly Financial Statements published on the official website of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk, PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, and PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk during of the period 2017-2021. The data analysis model used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25.00 software. In contrast, hypothesis testing uses data analysis techniques, namely the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R2), F test and t-test. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination test (Adjusted R2), it shows that Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) contribute an influence of 0.36 or 36% to the stock price. In comparison, 0.64 or 64% is explained by other variables outside the research model. F-test results show that Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices. Based on the results of the t-test shows that the variables Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) partially have a significant effect on the Share Price at Persero Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2017-2021.

The activities of the Cahaya Phinisi Nusantara PT Bank Sulselbar cooperative can be measured based on the cooperative's financial performance. The good and bad financial performance of a cooperative can be assessed through financial reports in the form of a balance sheet or cooperative profit and loss report which is presented regularly. The aim of this research is to obtain an in-depth overview of Liquidity Ratio Analysis and Profitability Ratios in measuring financial performance in cooperatives. The research approach used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The descriptive method is a method used to collect, classify, analyze and interpret data related to the problem and compare it with the actual situation at the Cahaya Phinisi Nusantara Cooperative PT Bank Sulselbar and then draw conclusions. Analysis of Profitability Ratios at the Cahaya Phinisi Nusantara Cooperative PT. Bank Sulselbar in terms of the average value of Return On Assets (ROA) of four point forty three percent (4.43%) and Return On Equity (ROE) of five point eighty six percent ( 5.86%) where the value of the benchmark and determining the cooperative health predicate is five percent (5%) which indicates that it is not good at optimizing its own capital and investment in generating net profits.

The company's performance can be seen from the profitability and sustainability in maintaining its business, especially retail companies. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of factors that affect the performance of retail companies, such as DER, NPM and TATO. The population of this research is 25 companies and the research sample is 8 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).The research method uses Normality Test, t test, Anova test, Coefficient of Determinants, Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS software version 22. The results of the research Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) have a significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA), while the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) has no significant effect. However, simultaneously the three independent variables (DER, NPM and TATO) have a significant effect on Return on Assets with the equation Y = -0.015 - 0.001X1 + 1.549X2 + 0.011X3.

This study aims to determine the analysis of differences in financial performance of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic as measured using ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratiod, and profitability ratios. The method used is purposive sampling where from 62 companies there are 47 companies used in the study based on certain considerations in accordance with the criteria carried out. The type data used id secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of Property and Real Estate annual report for the period 2019-2020. The ratios used in this study are Cash Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), dan Return On Assets (ROA). The result of this study indicate thet the Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), and Return On Assets (ROA) have significant differences. While the Cash Ratio (CR) there is no significant difference.

This study aims to examine the effect of the composition of the board consisting of Board Size, Board of Directors, Non-Affiliate Directors, Board of Commissioners, Independent Commissioners, and Audit Committee on profitability (ROA) of banking companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2020. The problem of this research is caused by the existence of a research gap from previous studies. In this study, the sample was taken by adopting a purposive sampling method, a sample of 38 sector companies. This research uses secondary data which is downloaded from the official website of Bloomberg. The analytical method adopted for the research hypothesis is multiple linear regression. From the results of data processing, the research shows that BDSIZE, DCOMM, and INDCOMM have a significant effect on the profitability (ROA) of the banks listed on the IDX. DDIRECT, NONAFFDIRECT, AUDIT have no significant effect on the ROA of the banks listed on the IDX.

Based on the data obtained, this study was made with the intention of analyzing and examining the liquidity andleverage variables in financial distress with the profitability ratio as moderating in manufacturing companies listed onthe IDX with 3 years of observation, namely the 2017-2019 period. The independent variable is proxied by usingCurrent Ratio (CR) as the liquidity variable and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) as the leverage variable. The moderatingvariable is proxied using Return on Assets (ROA), while the variable using the Z-Score proxy (Altman). The populationis manufacturing companies for the period 2017-2019 and is listed on the IDX. The sample taken is 99 manufacturingcompanies with purposive sampling method. The method of analysis uses logistic regression. The results of the researchtested show that CR has an effect on financial distress. Meanwhile DER does not affect financial difficulties. However,it is different from ROA, ROA, the effect of CR and DER on financial distress.