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Elderly people have a high risk of suffering from degenerative diseases, one of which is metabolic disorders. This is more widely recognized by the elderly when they are already in severe condition and with complications so that it has an impact on various aspects including increasing morbidity and mortality rates, as well as decreasing quality of life of the elderly and decreasing ability of the elderly to carry out daily activities. Metabolic disorders are caused by increased blood glucose levels in the body known as Diabetes Mellitus (DM) which is one of the health problems of the ten diseases that cause death and disability globally. The implementation of community service activities for Preventive Efforts for the Elderly in Diabetes Mellitus through several stages, namely the survey and field observation stages and counseling for Preventive Efforts for the Elderly in Diabetes Mellitus counseling is carried out for approximately 90 minutes, as well as evaluations in the form of pre-tests and post-tests. The provision of education was carried out on Wednesday, November 14, 2024 at the Antara Health Center, the number of participants was 32 people. Based on the results of the knowledge of the elderly before and after the counseling for Preventive Efforts for the Elderly in Diabetes Mellitus, it was found that 15 elderly people had sufficient knowledge and 17 elderly people had insufficient knowledge. After conducting counseling on Preventive Efforts for the Elderly in Diabetes Mellitus, the results obtained were a sufficient increase of 30 and less than 2 elderly. This means that community service on Preventive Efforts for the Elderly in Diabetes Mellitus is very effective in the elderly in order to prevent an increase in glucose levels. Counseling on preventive efforts for the elderly in diabetes regarding these degenerative diseases is very necessary so that the elderly maintain their health better. The elderly are expected to be able to understand about efforts to prevent and treat degenerative diseases in the elderly with diabetes. Hopefully this community service can be a reference for researchers and further community service, as well as the community.

Drug abuse is a significant public health issue in Indonesia, especially in rural areas such as Mandangin Island Village, Sampang Regency. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of a legal education program as a preventive measure for drug abuse at MI Miftahul Ulum. The six-month program involved lectures, interactive discussions, and legal case simulations. The research methodology included data collection through questionnaires, interviews, and observations to assess improvements in students' knowledge and attitudes towards drugs. The results showed that there was a significant increase in students' knowledge regarding the legal aspects of drug abuse, with the average score increasing by 30% after attending the program. Participant responses showed high enthusiasm and a better understanding of the legal consequences. However, challenges such as limited time and resources need to be addressed to improve the effectiveness of the program. Recommendations for improvement include expanding time and resource allocation and integrating the program with other prevention efforts. The program is expected to serve as a model for the implementation of legal education in other educational settings to increase drug awareness and prevention more broadly.

Drug abuse is a significant public health issue in Indonesia, especially in rural areas such as Mandangin Island Village, Sampang Regency. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of a legal education program as a preventive measure for drug abuse at MI Miftahul Ulum. The six-month program involved lectures, interactive discussions, and legal case simulations. The research methodology included data collection through questionnaires, interviews, and observations to assess improvements in students' knowledge and attitudes towards drugs. The results showed that there was a significant increase in students' knowledge regarding the legal aspects of drug abuse, with the average score increasing by 30% after attending the program. Participant responses showed high enthusiasm and a better understanding of the legal consequences. However, challenges such as limited time and resources need to be addressed to improve the effectiveness of the program. Recommendations for improvement include expanding time and resource allocation and integrating the program with other prevention efforts. The program is expected to serve as a model for the implementation of legal education in other educational settings to increase drug awareness and prevention more broadly.

Digital Forensics in Uncovering Social Media Hacking Events as a Tool to Help the Police to Fulfil Evidence. Normative legal research or library research, with a statute approach, conceptual approach, comparative approach, historical approach. The nature of the research used in this research is descriptive-prescriptive, the author uses content analysis. The role of digital forensics in finding scientific and objective results as a solid foundation that the police must have from the beginning of the legal process according to researchers is quite important.  Because digital forensics is the basis, guidelines and reference for the forensic laboratory centre in acting to examine evidence in the form of speech or invitations made by Ravio Patra's social media account whether it is true that he himself did it or whether there is a hacking factor.

Neuropati diabetik merupakan komplikasi kronis yang sering dialami oleh individu dengan diabetes, terutama pada kelompok usia lanjut, dan disebabkan oleh kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi. Edukasi dan skrining gula darah puasa menjadi langkah preventif yang penting untuk mengurangi risiko neuropati. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) untuk melaksanakan edukasi dan skrining gula darah puasa pada lansia. Edukasi mencakup pengenalan faktor risiko neuropati diabetik, penerapan pola hidup sehat, dan deteksi dini melalui skrining gula darah. Hasil: Kegiatan ini melibatkan peserta usia lanjut yang mengikuti sesi edukasi dan pemeriksaan gula darah puasa. Sebagian besar peserta memahami pentingnya menjaga kadar gula darah sebagai upaya pencegahan neuropati. Hasil skrining menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan terkait gula darah puasa berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesadaran lansia akan pentingnya pengelolaan glukosa darah. Skrining yang dikombinasikan dengan edukasi memberikan pengetahuan yang mendalam dan mendorong gaya hidup sehat pada kelompok ini. Skrining kadar gula darah puasa efektif dalam mendeteksi risiko neuropati diabetik serta meningkatkan pemahaman lansia tentang pentingnya kontrol gula darah sebagai upaya preventif.  

Sexual violence is a social issue that is developing dynamically, even across generations, with a real impact on generation Z. This generation experiences various forms of sexual violence, both in the environment, in public and in the online world. This research aims to describe the phenomenon of sexual violence among generation Z, as well as analyze preventive efforts carried out by the SocialYouth Community. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study type, where the SocialYouth community is the case study subject in this research.  In seeking to prevent sexual violence in generation Z, SocialYouth uses awareness campaigns as the main strategy to prevent sexual violence, with online and offline approaches to reach generation Z who are closely connected to technology and social media. This campaign aims not only to disseminate information and show solidarity with victims, but also to encourage active participation from the community to be more aware of various issues of sexual violence.

Corruption problems have occurred involving members of the Surabaya City DPRD, the defendant Syaiful Aidy, S.H. Setiawan offered a profit sharing of 10%-15% to the defendant Syaiful Aidy, S.H. The results of the corruption trial committed by the defendant Syaiful Aidy, S.H have been decided with the verdict number 131/Pid.Sus/TPK/2019/PN.SBY. Public concerns and declining trust in government financial management are caused by the many individuals involved in corrupt practices. The existence of the Blockchain Open Ledger System provides a solution for financial management that aims to reduce the number of corruption in Indonesia. In this research, the method used is a literature review that refers to previous studies listed in journals and articles. The results of this study show that the defendant has violated 4 elements (1) Every individual (2) which aims to benefit themselves, others, or a corporate entity (3) by abusing the authority, opportunity, or resources they have due to their position or position (4) can harm the state's finances or economy. A blockchain system can serve as a preventive measure in the management of the state's financial budget by providing clear transparency regarding the flow of funds. This allows the public to monitor the movement of the budget directly, so that in the event of irregularities or discrepancies, the perpetrators and problems can be identified.

Bullying is a form of violence carried out individually or in groups by peers against someone who is physically weak or infirm with the aim of harming others and obtaining certain benefits or satisfaction. In Indonesia, data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) shows that there were 369 complaints related to bullying between 2011 and 2014, with 25% of all complaints, or 1,480, coming from the education sector. Parenting patterns prevent actively and significantly engaging in bullying behavior while acting. The aim of this activity is to increase students' knowledge regarding preventing bullying with positive parenting. The results obtained from these four categories were 326 points. The findings from this activity were that all participants participated in the activity well and were able to answer the questions given. Positive parenting patterns carried out by parents will influence adolescent behavior. Family and social support play an important role in influencing bullying

This study examines the enforcement of criminal law against child violence in the jurisdiction of the Jambi City Police Sector through a preventive and repressive approach. Children are the next generation of the nation who have the right to be protected from all forms of violence. Unfortunately, cases of violence against children still occur frequently, so effective law enforcement is needed to protect them. This study uses the theory of legal sociology to understand the relationship between law and social reality in the context of child protection. The research method used is qualitative, with data obtained through interviews and document analysis. Informants were selected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The results of the study show that preventive efforts, such as socialization and education involving the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Office (DP3A), have succeeded in increasing public awareness of child violence. On the other hand, repressive efforts are carried out strictly, where perpetrators of child violence who are proven guilty are subject to criminal sanctions in accordance with Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. However, challenges remain, especially related to the low reporting of cases of violence due to the culture of silence in the community. Stronger synergy between the government, the community, and law enforcement is needed to create a safer environment for children.

Heavy metals are chemical elements that can be toxic even at low concentrations. The presence of non-essential heavy metals in the environment can contaminate soil, water, and air. The consequences of this contamination affect the living organisms in the surrounding area. For instance, heavy metals in soil and water can contaminate plants growing in the region, which may then be processed as daily food sources, potentially impacting the health of those who consume them. Heavy metals such as lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), and arsenic (As) are non-essential heavy metals that are of primary concern due to their toxic nature. The presence of heavy metals in food can hinder the growth and development of children, making it crucial to implement educational initiatives and preventive measures to reduce heavy metal contamination in daily consumed foods. This activity involves educating people about the dangers of heavy metal contamination in food and the actions that can be taken to reduce the concentration of heavy metals in the food we consume.

In accordance with the mandate of the rule of law, Indonesia has always sought to remain guided by the law as an instrument to realise the original ideals of the nation. We know that Administrative Law is a branch of law that serves to regulate the correlation between the state (in this case, the government) and its citizens. The role of Administration Law becomes one of the pillar guidelines used to always ensure consistency between government action and law in order to be able to perform its functions optimally. However, one of the obstacles that remains the focus of the issue of government organisation is the punishment of corruption by government officials. For that, the primary purpose of this writing is to know further how the efforts to prevent criminal proceedings of corruption in the perspective of the Administrative Law. This article uses normative juridical research methods with qualitative analysis or library study. The material is obtained from reference sources of reading literature that still have relevance to the object of this research. The findings will be analysed and organised systematically in writing in the form of reading descriptions.

Peningkatan angka penyelenggaraan perkawinan anak, khususnya pada pedesaan merupakan salah satu dasar utama melakukan pengabdian masyarakat, dalam hal ini dengan bentuk sosialisasi dan edukasi terkait dampak perkawinan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang turun langsung ke lapangan untuk secara aktif melakukan sosialisasi dan edukasi dengan warga dan perangkat desa Kelurahan Wonopolo, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang sebagai upaya preventif peningkatan perkawinan anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, Perguruan tinggi melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, termasuk menyediakan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan untuk mencegah pernikahan anak. Perkawinan anak dianggap melanggar hak anak dan merupakan bentuk kekerasan terhadap anak. Praktik ini sering kali disebabkan oleh kemiskinan, ketidaksetaraan gender, dan ketidakadilan sosial. Dampaknya sangat signifikan, dengan sebagian besar partisipan penelitian harus putus sekolah dan menghadapi kekerasan fisik dan psikologis. Di Indonesia, faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pernikahan anak antara lain kondisi ekonomi, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, keinginan pribadi, pergaulan bebas, dan tradisi adat. Pada daerah pedesaan, pernikahan anak masih sering dianggap wajar, terutama jika didukung oleh adat istiadat atau budaya. Kurangnya akses terhadap pendidikan dan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi juga menjadi faktor utama, serta masalah ekonomi dan perasaan malu akan pandangan dan stigma dari lingkungan sekitar.

Actions to prevent sexual violence in Christian schools are an important topic in efforts to create a safe and comfortable learning environment for students. This research aims to explore various prevention strategies that can be implemented in Christian school environments, especially, to reduce incidents of violence. The research method used is qualitative methods, or library studies, where the researcher provides solutions to the problems raised by collecting various theories and information from library materials, such as books, dictionaries, journals, the Bible, and online media. Then, these sources is an academically accountable source, including literature studies and observations in schools through journal articles. The research results show that implementing violence prevention measures in schools can be effective in reducing levels of violence and creating a conducive learning climate. The practical implication of this research is the need for collaboration between schools, parents and the community in implementing holistic and sustainable preventive strategies. Further research is needed to identify factors that influence the successful implementation of violence prevention measures in schools.

Introduction: Hypertension (HTN), defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >90 mmHg, is a major health problem that is growing worldwide. It is the most common risk factor for cardiovascular disease and affects nearly two-thirds of adults aged 60 years or older. The side effects caused by experiencing prolonged high blood pressure are kidney damage (kidney failure), heart (coronary heart disease) and brain which can lead to stroke if not detected early and receive adequate treatment. And can also cause death. Risk factors for complications of hypertension include elderly age, medication compliance, and lifestyle. Empowerment of the elderly can be through non-pharmacological therapy. An example of non-pharmacological therapy is by doing anti-hypertension exercises. The purpose of this program is for the elderly to be able to learn about hypertension and apply how to do anti-hypertension exercises. The method used is providing education to the elderly and applying anti-hypertension exercises with participants (elderly). Implementation of health education and anti-hypertension exercise activities for the elderly at the UPTD for Elderly Social Services in Binjai in November 2023. Most participants were able to answer questions during the question and answer session after the presentation of the material and participants were able to follow the instructor's exercise movement directions. Health education about hypertension and anti-hypertension exercise for the elderly is a program that can help increase physical activity in the elderly which can lower blood pressure in the elderly.

Due to the rising number of drug misuse cases in Indonesia, we students are involved in preventive initiatives as a means of safeguarding the next generation. In order to help raise awareness, knowledge, and prevent drug abuse among adolescents, as well as to encourage changes in adolescent behavior to be more cautious and avoid involvement in drug use, the activity with the theme "Student Efforts to Fortify the Young Generation from the Threat of Conventional Drugs and NPS Through Preventive Action in Griya Hasanah Housing, West Cikarang" was offered. A pseudo-experiment with a one-group pre- and post-test design was the study methodology used. Purposive sampling with a sample size of 22 participants is used. The pre-test, which was administered prior to the counseling session, examined the participants' level of knowledge by having them complete questions. A post-test was subsequently administered. Affective education was also used in this study to build personality, self-maturity, decision-making abilities, and the capacity to properly manage mental stress. Counseling sessions, Q&A sessions, quizzes for evaluation and feedback, and competitions were all used to carry out this activity. The study's findings demonstrated that participants' knowledge levels were low (30.8%) prior to the counseling activity and high (100%) following it. Participants had prior awareness of both conventional medications and NPS. The analysis's findings indicated a 60.2% increase in drug knowledge. The conclusion was that the younger generation's awareness and knowledge of the threat and risks of conventional drugs and NPS had increased significantly as a result of this activity.

Construction work is one of the jobs that has various high risks for workers and people who are around it. These risks come from various sources, one of which is noise from various equipment and ongoing activities. One of the jobs that cause high noise in construction work is MEP (Mechanical Electrical Plumbing) work. Based on Permenaker Number 13 Year 2011, the Threshold Value (NAB) for noise that can be accepted by workers is 85 dBA for 8 hours a day. Based on the measurement of the construction of the flats, the MEP work in the form of Beam Separator Elevator Installation, Pipe Fabrication, Electrical Wiring Lighting Installation, as well as Welding and Grinding of Iron Pipe causes noise above the NAB. The highest noise comes from pipe fabrication in the form of iron pipe cutting activities using large grinding tools and bevel machines that produce noise of 107 dBA. From the Daily Noise Dose (DND) calculation, the noise generated from MEP work has a dangerous risk level for workers' hearing. Risk control efforts that can be done are preventive actions based on the K3 hierarchy in the form of administrative controls such as changing working hours or shifts and conducting safety talks before work is carried out. In addition, another preventive measure is the use of PPE such as ear plugs. Based on the calculation of the noise reduction level, the use of ear plugs has not reduced the noise level to reach the NAB, so it is recommended that workers in pipe fabrication work use ear muffs to reduce noise exposure.

Abstract.  The global economy has faced a decline during the pandemic, leading to substantial barriers in international trade.  Governments in various countries have implemented policies to protect their domestic markets, including measures to avoid dumping practices.  Indonesia experienced instances of dumping practices during the pandemic.  Therefore, it is crucial to review government policies as regulators to safeguard domestic products and promote economic growth post-pandemic while avoiding dumping accusations.  This research adopts a normative approach with a legal research method of literature.  The study employs a statutory approach and a conceptual approach to analyze the subject matter.  The findings of this research indicate that antidumping policies are enshrined in various provisions, including Laws and Government Regulations governing the imposition of Antidumping Duties.  To foster economic growth in the post-pandemic era, post-pandemic antidumping policies need to consider several aspects.  The government should conduct a thorough analysis and evaluate the synchronization of international trade institutions with WTO and other countries oriented towards economic growth.  Additionally, enhancing cooperation between stakeholders and institutions related to international trade, such as the KADI, is essential.  The government can also take preventive measures by engaging in effective communication with exporters and importers to improve product quality and enhance their understanding of international trade, particularly concerning dumping practices.     Keywords: International Trade Policy, Dumping Practices, Economic Growth, Post-Pandemic Era     Abstrak.  Ekonomi global telah mengalami penurunan selama pandemi, yang mengakibatkan hambatan substansial dalam perdagangan internasional.  Pemerintah di berbagai negara telah menerapkan kebijakan untuk melindungi pasar domestik mereka, termasuk langkah-langkah untuk menghindari praktik dumping.  Indonesia mengalami beberapa praktik dumping selama pandemi.  Oleh karena itu, sangat penting untuk meninjau kebijakan pemerintah sebagai regulator untuk melindungi produk dalam negeri dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi pascapandemi sambil menghindari tuduhan dumping.  Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan normatif dengan metode penelitian hukum berbasis literatur.  Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konseptual untuk menganalisis pokok permasalahan.  Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan antidumping diatur dalam berbagai ketentuan, termasuk Undang-Undang dan Peraturan Pemerintah yang mengatur pengenaan Bea Masuk Antidumping.  Untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di era pascapandemi, kebijakan antidumping pascapandemi perlu mempertimbangkan beberapa aspek.  Pemerintah harus melakukan analisis mendalam dan mengevaluasi sinkronisasi lembaga perdagangan internasional dengan WTO dan negara-negara lain yang berorientasi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi.  Selain itu, meningkatkan kerjasama antara pemangku kepentingan dan lembaga terkait perdagangan internasional, seperti KADI, sangat penting.  Pemerintah juga dapat mengambil langkah-langkah preventif dengan berkomunikasi efektif dengan eksportir dan importir untuk meningkatkan kualitas produk dan pemahaman mereka tentang perdagangan internasional, terutama mengenai praktik dumping.   Kata kunci: Kebijakan Perdagangan Internasional, Praktik Dumping, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Masa Pascapandemi

Eradicating corruption is one of the main concerns of the Indonesian government and nation. Corruption is considered an extraordinary crime so its eradication requires extraordinary efforts. Efforts to eradicate corruption consist of two main components, namely enforcement and prevention, but these efforts will never be optimally successful if implemented by the government itself without community participation. Therefore, the role of students in strengthening the anti-corruption movement is very important. Students' intelligence, youth and idealism are characteristics that make students play an important role in anti-corruption drives. In this research, the research method used is qualitative research with a literature review type of research (Library Research). One of the important goals for students to understand anti-corruption is that students can prevent themselves and others from committing corruption or committing acts of corruption, students have the courage to remind their family, relatives and friends around them not to commit corruption, and can also provide information to other people about corruption and eradicating corruption.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan urgensi pendidikan antikorupsi sebagai langkah preventif pencegahan tindak korupsi, ditinjau baik dari aspek pendidikan formal dan pelayanan publik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode studi literatur. Peneliti melakukan studi literatur dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang pentingnya pendidikan antikorupsi dan pentingnya nilai integritas dalam masyarakat, sehingga peneliti mengelompokkan, mengolah, dan menggunakan berbagai literatur yang relevan saja.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pendidikan antikorupsi sebagai upaya pencegahan tindak pidana korupsi hendaknya dilakukan sedini mungkin. Dengan kata lain, pendidikan antikorupsi sangat urgen diterapkan kepada pelajar, mahasiswa, dan setiap kalangan termasuk diantaranya aparatur sipil negara sebagai pemegang dan pengatur kepentingan publik. Dengan begitu, tujuan Indonesia sebagai land of inegtity dapat tercapai sepenuhnya.

This research aims to examine the application of the first-to-file principle as a preventive legal protection in trademark disputes between MS GLOW and PS GLOW. This legal writing falls under the category of normative legal research, utilizing legislative approaches and case approaches. Legal sources used in this research include primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, collected through document studies and analyzed using deductive legal material analysis with syllogism method. The results of this research indicate that the application of the first-to-file principle as a preventive legal protection in trademark disputes between MS GLOW and PS GLOW is not well implemented and effective. This is due to existing weaknesses both in the substance of the trademark law, namely Law Number 20 of 2016, and in the stages of trademark registration, namely in the announcement stage and the substantive examination stage.