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Elvi Savira; Urip Pratama; Riyan Mulfianda

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

The surgery often causes anxiety, which has an impact on physical and psychological conditions of preoperative patients. The data from WHO shows that 50% patients all over the world experienced anxiety, where 5-25% patients are between 5 and 20 years old, and 50% patients are 55 years old. Pre-operational anxiety reaches 534 million patients. Many factors affect anxiety in patients, including family support. This study aims to acknowledge the correlation between family support and anxiety of post-surgery patients in Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. This study employs an analytical correlational method with a cross-sectional approach by involving 51 patients selected using an accidental sampling technique. A family support questionnaire is adopted from Nurwulan, with a Cronbach's alpha 0.856. The questionnaire of anxiety using the APAIS scale of Cronbach's alpha 0.825. Univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results indicate that among 51 respondents, the level of anxiety is in a medium state, as 26 respondents (51.0%), family support is in the high category, 47 respondents (92.2%), with a P-value 0.026 (P-value < 0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and preoperative anxiety at Meuraxa General Hospital Banda Aceh. Families are expected to continuously provide emotional, informational, instrumental, and appraisal support so that patients feel calmer, are able to reduce excessive anxiety, and are better prepared to undergo surgery.

Saskiana Dewi; Tati Karyawati; Siti Fatimah

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

When problems such as antepartum hemorrhage, fetal distress, atypical fetal presentation, and gestational hypertension occur, a cesarean section can save the lives of both mother and baby. A cesarean section (CS) is a surgical technique in which the uterus and abdominal wall are opened to deliver the fetus. In many countries, cesarean sections are the most common surgical procedure, and over the past 30 years, their use has gradually increased. Intrauterine fetal death is the death of a fetus weighing 500 grams or more in the womb at 20 weeks of gestation or later. The partial or complete separation of a normally implanted placenta after 22 weeks before birth is known as placental abruption. he purpose of this paper is to provide nursing care to Mrs. P with a Caesarean section indicating intra uterine fetal death (IUFD) due to placental abruption in the Nusa Indah room of dr. Soeselo Regional General Hospital, Tegal Regency, according to nursing standards. The method used is descriptive with a case study approach. The data collection techniques in this scientific paper are in the form of interviews, observations, documentation studies and literature studies. From the case review, the main complaint was pain in the operated area, pain increased when moving, pain like being squeezed with a pain scale of 5, pain that comes and goes. The patient appeared to be grimacing in pain and restless, the patient always held the area that had been operated on, the results of the vital signs examination obtained: BP: 139/100 mmHg, pulse: 103 x / minute, S: 36.5oC, RR: 20 x / minute, there was a bandage on the lower abdomen along 15 cm with a horizontal line, the patient did not know and was confused about the birth control used after the CS. The nursing problems identified were acute pain, risk of infection, and knowledge deficit. Interventions were developed based on the theory in the SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI, as well as the client's condition, and were implementable

Sari, Rinda Intan; Ardiyanti, Anis; Lutfiah, Zuhrotul

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Congenital abnormalities are abnormalities in the growth of fetal organ structures from birth that can be caused by genetic or non-genetic factors. This abnormality is often an indication for a cesarean section, which is an operation to deliver a baby. This Final Nursing Scientific Paper aims to analyze nursing care for post-cesarean section patients with indications of congenital abnormalities and the application of evidence-based practice of effleurage massage therapy to overcome acute post-operative pain. The method used is a descriptive method with the application of effleurage massage therapy to the nursing problem of acute pain in patient Mrs. I, a 37-year-old woman who experienced pain in the wound after a cesarean section. The results of the assessment showed that the patient was in a compos mentis state and complained of pain that felt like being cut in the lower abdominal area with a pain scale of 6 on a scale of 0-10. The pain was intermittent. The diagnosis that emerged was acute pain related to the cesarean section surgical procedure. To overcome this problem, nursing actions were carried out in the form of effleurage massage therapy for 3x24 hours. After the procedure, results showed a significant reduction in the patient's pain level. The patient reported reduced pain after the therapy. These results suggest that effleurage massage therapy can be effective in reducing acute pain in post-cesarean section patients with congenital abnormalities. This therapy offers benefits as a non-pharmacological approach to managing post-operative pain. Implementing this therapy can be an important part of nursing care, helping to improve patient comfort and accelerate post-operative recovery. Furthermore, effleurage massage therapy also has a positive impact on increasing relaxation and reducing patient anxiety.

E. Dwi Aryani; Novita Anggraini; Bangun Dwi Hardika

Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Sectio caesarea is a surgical operation to help pregnant women give birth by making an incision in the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and uterus (hysterectomy). Non-pharmacology can be used together to relieve pain. Within 24 hours after a cesarean section, patients can feel a five-fold reduction in pain thanks to lavender aromatherapy. linalyl acetate, and linalool, which can have a calming effect. When lavender aromatherapy is inhaled, the compounds it contains trigger the hypothalamus to produce endorphins that can calm and soothe. the purpose of this study was to determine whether lavender aromatherapy can reduce the pain scale of post-Sectio Caesarea patients. This type of research is a one-shot case study,design with the application of Evidence Based Practice with 4 respondents. The intervention was carried out once a day for 2 consecutive days with a duration of 15 minutes. The results of this study showed a decrease in pain scores in the range of 2-0, so it can be concluded that the intervention of providing lavender aromatherapy can reduce the pain scale of post-Caesarean section patients. For post caesarean section patients they can apply lavender aromatherapy in pain management efforts.