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One of the development efforts within the national development framework, the government/government agencies/institutions at every level carry out development authority for the Public Interest. Based on the concept of the State's Right to Control, the Government, on behalf of the Land State, has the absolute right to regulate, determine and determine land rights for the sake of realizing the welfare of the people. On the other hand, the government has an interest in acquiring land for the public interest. In this research, a juridical study was carried out on what is the state's right to control land in land acquisition for public purposes? And what is the government's authority to acquire land for public purposes? The aim of this research is to determine the state's right to control land for the public interest and to find out what the government's authority is in acquiring land for the public interest. The method used in this research is the Normative Juridical method, namely comprehensively reviewing the legal aspects of statutory provisions related to the settlement of compensation for land acquisition for the public interest. In this research, it was found that the State is only limited to regulating, determining and determining the allocation of land rights, and in procuring land for the public interest, the government or agencies using land as development objects are obliged to provide compensation in accordance with the value determined by the assessment team.

This article discusses the legal policy of parole for criminals, especially serious crimes such as murder, in the context of the penal system in Indonesia. Conditional release is an opportunity given to mechanics to serve the remainder of their sentence outside the Correctional Institution (Lapas) under special supervision. The aim is to encourage rehabilitation so that they can reintegrate into society in a positive way. The juridical analysis in this research focuses on factors that influence the implementation of requirements, which include law, law enforcement officials, facilities and infrastructure, the role of society, and culture. This study uses a qualitative approach. The research results show that conditional forgiveness can function as a compensatory rehabilitation process if carried out with strict supervision and assessment.

The implementation of Parole is part of the guidance efforts based on the request of the convict, by considering the provisions of "Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections, and Government Regulation Number 31 of 1999 concerning Guidance and Guidance of Correctional Inmates, as well as several other implementing regulations. Parole is one of the objectives of the prisoner guidance system which is implemented based on the Correctional system. The goal is to prepare prisoners to be able to integrate with society in a healthy way and return to their role as free and responsible members of society. This process is subject to regulations such as the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 03 of 2018 concerning the Requirements and Procedures for Granting Remission, Assimilation, Visiting Family Leave, Parole, Leave Before Release, and Conditional Leave. This study aims to analyze the implementation of granting parole to recidivist prisoners in the Class IIA Correctional Institution (Lapas) of Gorontalo City. This study uses a normative-empirical research type in the non-judicial case study category, namely a case study conducted without any conflict, so it does not involve the court. The results of the study indicate that the process of granting parole for recidivist prisoners in Class IIA Penitentiary in Gorontalo City is still faced with various obstacles, including the lack of effective guidance, weak supervision, and inconsistent policies. In addition, there is a negative perception from the community towards granting parole to recidivists, which has an impact on their social reintegration. Based on these findings, it is necessary to review policies and improve guidance and supervision programs for recidivist prisoners to reduce the rate of recidivism and increase the effectiveness of parole as a tool for social reintegration.

This study aims to examine the effect of the implementation of the motor vehicle tax amnesty program, exemption from motor vehicle transfer fees, and taxpayer motivation on compliance in paying motor vehicle tax in Mojokerto Regency. The population in this study were taxpayers adjusted to the number of two-wheeled vehicles in Mojokerto Regency, which was 457,325, the sample in this study used the accidental sampling method, namely random sampling with consideration of ease of access that could be reached by researchers, namely 75 respondents with data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires online and offline. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 22. The results obtained in this study were that the implementation of the tax amnesty program had a significant effect on compliance, exemption from transfer fees did not affect compliance, taxpayer motivation had a significant effect on compliance, and simultaneously all independent variables affected the dependent variable.

The aim of this research is to discuss the implementation of land acquisition for the public interest in terms of the construction of a public cemetery in Sipatana District and the mechanism for providing compensation. This research uses empirical legal methods, by presenting data based on field facts which are then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The research results show that there are problems in acquiring land as the location for the TPU in question. This is marked by the sale and purchase of land to the government by other parties, who are still the family of the land owner, Mr Yamin Tolinggi. What this means is that the seller of the land is not the actual owner but just a nephew who happens to live at that location. Apart from that, the actual owner demands payment from the land, which is then confirmed by evidence and ownership rights based on court decisions. Disposal of land is a last resort and must obtain approval from the party entitled to the land, however, the land release was in error, where the government incorrectly provided compensation or payment to parties who were not actually the owners of the land. The mechanism for providing compensation for land acquisition by the government for the construction of TPU in Sipatana District is carried out by the Gorontalo Province and Gorontalo City governments on land covering an area of ​​27,766 m2 or around 2.7 hectares. However, land acquisition payments made by both the provincial and Gorontalo city governments were given to those who were not actually entitled to them. The total compensation for land acquisition was IDR 3.5 billion, but the entire amount was given to other parties. Therefore, the real owner then sued over his approximately 7,186 meter land and won in court, and in the end the Gorontalo provincial government awarded compensation of Rp. 750 million (seven hundred and fifty million rupiah) to land owners, through the 2023 APBD budget.

Muslims around the world, including Indonesia, have long faced colonialism (al-isti'mâriyyah). The significant deterioration of the lives of Muslims and long-term suffering in almost all spheres of life. Muslims will always be the monthly force of the infidels who dominate important sectors. One of the causes of moral decadence is the unstoppable entry of foreign cultures through social media and the lack of knowledge in filtering incoming cultures. The purpose of this study is to further explain the concepts of the Quran related to moral education, and to understand the concept of human liberation in the perspective of the Quran. This research model uses literature review techniques to examine several verses of the Quran related to the research topic. The results showed that efforts to improve the character and behavior of Muslims are by freeing mankind from ignorance, poverty, and neglect of Islamic moral values.

Abu Sayyaf is a separatist group originating from the Philippines with headquarters in Western Mindanao, Basilan, Jolo and Sulu. The existence of the Abu Sayyaf is trying to build the Islamic Mindanao Islamic State (MIS). Abdurrajak Janjalani is the leader of the Abu Sayyaf which is affiliated with the Al Qaeda terrorist network. The Abu Sayyaf's actions are considered extreme and disturbing the people of the Philippines and the Southeast Asian region. The footprints built by the Abu Sayyaf tend towards radicalism and acts of terrorism. The Abu Sayyaf carries out many bombings and kidnappings and has expanded into maritime areas by pirating ships. Indonesia became one of the countries that fell victim to piracy in 2016 when the barge Anand 12 and tugboat Brahma 12 were hijacked while traveling to Batangas, Southern Philippines. The aim of the piracy was so that the Abu Sayyaf could receive ransom money to fund their struggle. The Indonesian government has made various efforts to free Indonesian citizens who are being held hostage. The Indonesian government is prioritizing the negotiation route in this case. Indonesia is coordinating with the Philippine government, involving non-state actors in carrying out a social approach. The involvement of non-government actors is an opening to build dialogue with the Abu Sayyaf until the negotiation process is successful.