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Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in supporting national economic growth, particularly in the culinary sector. However, many MSME entrepreneurs still face challenges in financial management due to the lack of proper implementation of simple accounting systems. Tenank Cafe Medan is one of the culinary businesses with strong growth potential, yet it continues to experience difficulties in transaction recording, cash flow management, and the preparation of simple financial statements, which affect the quality of business services. Therefore, this Community Partnership Independent Service Program (PMKM) aims to provide assistance in simple accounting practices to improve service quality at Tenank Cafe Medan. The program was implemented through observation, socialization, training, direct practice, and mentoring activities. The materials included transaction recording, cash book preparation, simple income statements, and cash flow management. The results show an improvement in the partner’s understanding and ability to manage finances systematically. Better financial management has also contributed to improving operational management and customer service quality. Thus, this program positively supports business management strengthening and service quality improvement at Tenank Cafe Medan.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in national economic growth, particularly in creating employment opportunities and improving community welfare. However, many MSME actors still face challenges in financial management due to limited financial literacy and inadequate understanding of simple accounting practices. Tenank Cafe Medan is one of the culinary businesses with strong development potential, yet it continues to experience difficulties in transaction recording, cash flow management, and preparing simple financial reports, which may affect business sustainability and operational effectiveness. This Community Partnership Independent Service Program (PMKM) aims to improve the financial literacy of business partners in supporting sustainable business development. The implementation methods included observation, socialization, training, direct practice, and mentoring activities focused on business financial management and transaction recording. The results of the program indicate an increase in the partner’s understanding of financial management, transaction recording, and the preparation of simple profit and loss reports. In addition, the partner has started to separate business finances from personal finances. Therefore, this activity provides a positive contribution toward strengthening business management practices and supporting the sustainability and long-term development of Tenank Cafe Medan.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in supporting national economic growth, particularly in the culinary sector. However, many MSME entrepreneurs still face challenges in financial management due to the lack of proper implementation of simple accounting systems. Tenank Cafe Medan is one of the culinary businesses with strong growth potential, yet it continues to experience difficulties in transaction recording, cash flow management, and the preparation of simple financial statements, which affect the quality of business services. Therefore, this Community Partnership Independent Service Program (PMKM) aims to provide assistance in simple accounting practices to improve service quality at Tenank Cafe Medan. The program was implemented through observation, socialization, training, direct practice, and mentoring activities. The materials included transaction recording, cash book preparation, simple income statements, and cash flow management. The results show an improvement in the partner’s understanding and ability to manage finances systematically. Better financial management has also contributed to improving operational management and customer service quality. Thus, this program positively supports business management strengthening and service quality improvement at Tenank Cafe Medan.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in national economic growth, particularly in creating employment opportunities and improving community welfare. However, many MSME actors still face challenges in financial management due to limited financial literacy and inadequate understanding of simple accounting practices. Tenank Cafe Medan is one of the culinary businesses with strong development potential, yet it continues to experience difficulties in transaction recording, cash flow management, and preparing simple financial reports, which may affect business sustainability and operational effectiveness. This Community Partnership Independent Service Program (PMKM) aims to improve the financial literacy of business partners in supporting sustainable business development. The implementation methods included observation, socialization, training, direct practice, and mentoring activities focused on business financial management and transaction recording. The results of the program indicate an increase in the partner’s understanding of financial management, transaction recording, and the preparation of simple profit and loss reports. In addition, the partner has started to separate business finances from personal finances. Therefore, this activity provides a positive contribution toward strengthening business management practices and supporting the sustainability and long-term development of Tenank Cafe Medan.

The implementation of the Global Minimum Tax (GMT) through Pillar Two of the OECD/G20 marks a fundamental change in the international tax architecture, especially for developing countries such as Indonesia. One of the key instruments in Pillar Two is the Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (QDMTT), which provides an opportunity for source countries to retain the right to tax the profits of multinational companies with an effective tax rate below 15 percent. This study aims to analyze Indonesia's readiness to face the implementation of GMT through the QDMTT policy, focusing on regulatory aspects and tax administration capacity. The research method uses literature studies with a qualitative-descriptive approach through the analysis of policy documents, tax regulations, as well as academic literature and international reports. The results of the study show that Indonesia's readiness is still in the transition stage. In terms of regulation, Indonesia has shown an initial commitment through the issuance of PMK Number 136 of 2024, but the regulation still needs to be strengthened at a higher level of regulation for long-term legal certainty. From the administrative aspect, the main challenges include the complexity of calculating jurisdiction-based Effective Tax Rates, cross-border data management, as well as increasing the capacity of human resources and information technology infrastructure. This study concludes that the success of QDMTT implementation in Indonesia depends on strengthening regulations, increasing tax administration capacity, and reformulating sustainable investment policies.

This study aims to examine the implications of Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) Number 37 of 2025 on the national fiscal balance and the resilience of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the context of the rapid development of e-commerce in Indonesia. This PMK introduces a collect at the source mechanism, which is the appointment of certain marketplaces as collectors of Income Tax (PPh) Article 22 on online merchant transactions. This policy is seen as one of the strategic steps to expand the digital tax base, improve fiscal efficiency, and support the principle of compliance by design. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through documentation studies of official government documents, academic literature, and relevant publications. The results of the study show that the implementation of PMK 37/2025 has the potential to have a positive impact on state revenue through digital taxation optimization. In addition, this policy can strengthen the fiscal balance by minimizing the potential for tax avoidance in the growing digital economy sector. However, on the other hand, the policy also poses a number of challenges for MSMEs, especially related to administrative readiness, limited fiscal literacy, and adaptability to the tax digitalization system. For most MSMEs, additional tax liabilities can be a burden that affects cash flow, competitiveness, and business sustainability, especially for MSMEs that are still in the growth stage and have limited resources. The policy implications identified include the importance of improving fiscal education and literacy programs, the development of user-friendly digital reporting systems, and active collaboration between fiscal authorities, marketplaces, and MSME actors. Thus, the success of the implementation of PMK 37/2025 is not only determined by regulations, but also by the extent to which the policy is able to be implemented in an inclusive, adaptive, and sustainable manner in supporting national economic development.

The government plans to increase the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate by 1%, from 11% to 12% in 2025. This policy has certainly triggered various reactions in society, from support to concern, especially regarding its impact on the prices of basic necessities and people's purchasing power. Value Added Tax (VAT) is a tax levied on the consumption of goods and services within the Customs Area, imposed at each stage of production and distribution. VAT collected by the central government applies to the purchase and sale of certain goods and services, such as motor vehicles, houses, and internet services, which will be subject to the 12% VAT rate. The Minister of Finance emphasized that the increase in VAT rates does not apply to people's basic needs.  Basic necessities, as well as critical services like healthcare and public education, will remain exempt from VAT or will be subject to lower rates. Secretary of the Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs, Susiwijono Moegiarso, said that the technical details of implementing 12 percent VAT will be contained in the Minister of Finance Regulation (PMK) which is currently being drafted by the Ministry of Finance (Kemenkeu). Will this policy become an obstacle to national economic growth, especially in the public purchasing power sector? What are the impacts on purchasing power, the business world and economic recovery? What are the government's steps to reduce the negative impacts of this policy

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a viral infection caused by the Genus Aphthovirus (Family Picornaviridae) that affects cloven-hoofed animals. This sickness affects the economic, social, and cultural spheres. Indonesia has been free from Foot-and-Mouth Disease since its proclamation in 1986, a status confirmed by the World Animal Health Organization in 1990. The resurgence of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) in animals in Indonesia occurred on 25 June 2022, as per the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture (Kepmentan) of the Republic of Indonesia No. 500.1/KPTS/PK/300/M/06/2022. Although Rotnama Village in Southwest Maluku Regency has not been designated as an epidemic location per the Minister of Agriculture's Decree, it is imperative to educate inhabitants about this disease to avert broader dissemination. Education is also offered to underscore that FMD is not transmissible from animals to humans. Instruction on FMD and the protocols for processing meat from FMD-infected animals is conducted via PowerPoint presentations, leaflet distribution, and poster displays. Participants exhibited considerable enthusiasm for the socialization activities, with attendance above expectations, and they also provided positive feedback regarding the events. This activity enhanced public knowledge through the participation of three individuals who accurately responded to each question posed during the interactive quiz session at the conclusion of the event. Subsequent to the outreach, residents will be informed on the proper processes for processing meat from animals afflicted with FMD, ensuring its safety for human consumption and mitigating the risk of transmission to other susceptible animals..

Cryptocurrency is a blockchain-based technology that is used for all activities so that it has the potential to increase state revenue, especially in terms of taxation. This study aims to determine the implementation of tax policies on Cryptocurrency transactions in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods using secondary and primary data. Secondary data is obtained through journals, books, and tax laws. Based on this research Cryptocurrency can be subject to income tax and value added tax. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of tax policies on crypto asset transactions in Indonesia has referred to the provisions as stated in PMK Number 68 / PMK.03 / 2022. However, there are still some weaknesses in the implementation of this tax policy on crypto asset transactions. In addition, in terms of supervision, it still only adheres to supervision of formal tax obligations. Therefore, supervision of the implementation of tax policies on crypto asset transactions still needs to be improved.    

This research aims to investigate the role of internal audit in the context of implementing Minister of Finance Regulation Number 112/PMK.03/2022. These regulations have a significant impact on financial governance and accountability across various entities. With a focus on internal audit, this research explores how the internal audit function contributes to ensuring compliance with these financial regulations. This research method uses qualitative methods involving documentation analysis and interviews. The results of the research are expected to provide insight into the effectiveness of the role of internal audit in supporting the implementation of related Minister of Finance Regulations and provide recommendations for further improvements in the entity's financial management.

Likuiditas adalah kemampuan perusahaan untuk membayar tepat waktu dan seberapa cepatperusahaan mencairkan aktivanya (piutang usaha dan persediaan)ke dalam uang tunai.profitabilitas adalah kemampuan perseroan untuk menghasilkan suatu keuntungan danmenyokong pertumbuhan baik untuk jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Profitabilitasperseroan biasanya dilihat dari laporan laba rugi perseroan (income statement) yangmenunjukkan laporan hasil kinerja perseroan. Hubungannya dengan Profitabilitas perusahaan maka Pengusaha perlu memperhatikan manfaat pembebasan PPN seperti diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Keuangan (PMK) No.28/2006 untuk menjaga likuiditas perusahaan yang akan tercermin dalam Laporan Arus Kas. Analisis Pemanfaatan Pembebasan PPN atas kepemilikan Aktiva Tetap kapal dimulai dengan menganalisis Undang-undang dan aturan-aturan yang berlaku yang terkait dengan pengenaan dan pembebasan PPN, mencermati tata cara perolehan pembebasan PPN, menganalisis Laporan Arus Kas sebagai indikator likuiditas, menganalisis neraca tahun berjalan sebagai indikator likuiditas serta menganalisis Laba Rugi tahun berjalan sebagai indikator Profitabilitas serta menganalisis laporan-laporan tersebut terhadap fasilitas pembebasa dengan SKB dan fasilitas Restitusi PPN atas perolehan Aktiva Tetap Kapal sehingga pada akhirnya akan diketahui bagaimana sebaiknya pihak manajemen menyikapi fasilitas pembebasan PPN atas kepemilikan aktiva tetap kapal.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh pemahaman peraturan perpajakan, tarif pajak, dan sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan pembayaran pajak penjual belanja online. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pembayar pajak yang bekerja sebagai penjual belanja online, total 100 responden di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mendistribusikan kuesioner dalam bentuk link formulir google. Kriteria responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pembayar pajak yang menjual dagangannya secara online dan pembayar pajak yang memiliki toko fisik tetapi juga menjual dagangannya secara online. Dasar peraturan pajak perdagangan elektronik mengacu pada PMK Nomor 210/Nomor 010/2018 yang dikeluarkan, namun dicabut. Dengan dicabutnya perda tersebut, maka perda pajak untuk tarif pajak e-commerce saat ini masih menggunakan PP Nomor 23 Tahun 2018. Dalam penelitian ini, tes regresi linier ganda, tes deskriptif, tes asumsi klasik, koefisien determinasi dan pengujian hipotesis digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian, semua variabel independen, yang memahami peraturan perpajakan, tarif pajak, dan sanksi pajak berpengaruh signifikan pada variabel dependen studi. Hasil uji simultan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman peraturan perpajakan, tarif pajak, dan sanksi perpajakan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pembayaran pajak.

This activity is a community service activity for the people of Purbosari village, Ngadirejo sub-district, Temanggung Regency. as part of the activities of the Central Java Province Bappeda for the 2017 fiscal year. The problem that is being handled is the problem of the loss of livelihoods of the tobacco farming community due to restrictions on tobacco farming and tobacco products. This activity is also an implementation  of  the   Regulation   of  the  Minister  of   Finance of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 28 / PMK.07 / 2016 concerning the Use, Monitoring and Evaluation of Tobacco Excise Production Sharing Funds. The model used is a community-based tourism development model as a form of the tourism sector's creative economy that provides optimal benefits to the community. The service process is carried out by means of efforts to empower the people's economy in the tourism sector with a community-based tourism (CBT) approach or community-based tourism by involving local communities in activities, which include the introduction of tourism potential and training on the utilization of local non-tobacco agricultural potentials to be processed into culinary products and by by tours. The local community is motivated to become the main actor in the management of tourism activities that arise from the utilization of the local potential that exists in the service location. The result of this activity is the achievement of community understanding of tourism as an alternative to activities other than tobacco farming, understanding of local tourism potential, development of tourism activities and tourism support activities in the location.