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Anggelia Van Gobel; Kristine Dareda; Rahmat Hidayat Djalil

Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2023 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Febris or fever is a state when the body temperature becoming higher than usual, and this is a symptom of illness. Body temperature that is said to be normal ranges from 36.5-37.50C. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and fever management in children aged 1-5 years in the working area of the Bohabak health center. This study used a correlation analytical method with  a cross sectional design. The sample was taken based on the number of subject as many as 30 people using purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews and filling out questionnaires. Furthermore, the data collected processed using the SPSS Version 16.0 of computer program to be analyzed using the Chi-Square  test with a meaning level (α) of 0.05. The results showed there were subjecet with the knowledge and fever management well as much as 5 (16.7%), and good maternal knowledge with poor fever management as much as 0 (0.0%). While the mother's knowledge is not good with good fever management as much as 4 (13.3%) and maternal resistance is not good with poor fever management as much as 21 (70.0%). In the ρ Value 0.000 This value ρ is smaller than the value α=0.005. The conclusion : there were the relationship between maternal knowledge and fever management in children aged 1-5 years in the Bohabak Health Center area. The suggestion  of this study is to increase the knowledge of mothers in handling fever.

Erwita Sari; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Eva Ratna Dewi; Parningotan Simanjuntak

Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum 2023 STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Postpartum infections, such as sepsis, are still the main cause of maternal death in developing countries. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about personal hygiene and perineal wound healing in post-partum mothers at the Batang Jambu Pratama Clinic, Sidodadi Village in 2023. The research method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was all 32 post partum mothers with birth canal lacerations, and all of them were used as research samples. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge about personal hygiene and healing of perineal wounds in post-partum mothers, seen from the results of the chi-square test, which showed a p value of 0.003 < 0.005. It is hoped that health workers at the Batang Jambu Pratama Clinic will provide counseling to post partum mothers about personal hygiene so that mothers get information about how to carry out personal hygiene correctly so that perineal wounds can heal in <6 days.

Nengsih Yulianingsih; Hasim Asyari; Sally Yustinawati Suryatna; Marsono Marsono; Lisda Hayati

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator to see the level of women's health. Based on the Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (SDKI), MMR in Indonesia in Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia was 305/100,000 live births, with this, maternal mortality cases in Indonesia still have not succeeded in reaching the SDG's target,. Meanwhile in Indramayu Regency in 2023, namely 34 mothers out of 42,569 births, a decrease from the figure in 2022. Indramayu Regency has the highest prevalence of anemia, namely 32.29%. The aim of this research is to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia at the Plumbon Regency Health Center Indramayu. The method used is descriptive research with a cross-sectional research design. Data was obtained using a questionnaire sheet from previous research which was then retested with a total of 35 mothers as respondents. The results showed that respondents had a good level of knowledge of 48.1%, 77.8% were aged 20-35 years, 81.5% had a high school/vocational school education, and 55.6% did not work. The conclusion is that the majority of mothers who have well-informed babies are aged 20-35 years, have a high school/vocational education, and do not work.

Himatul Khoeroh; Miranda Risang Ayu; Melisa Melisa; Novita Rifatul Fahra; Soviana Nur Isnaini

Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan 2023 PPNI UNIMMAN

It is very important to carry out community service in the from of socialization or education, one of which is exercise during pregnency. This activity was carried out at posyandu desa batursari kecamatan sirampog Sub-dristrict in order to increase the knowledge of pregnant women, reduce discomfrom, and pregnency exercess can facilitate the birth process. The is in line with the government’s efforts to make the Maternal Health Program a success in the from of reducing maternal mortality. The aim of this activity is to increase knowledge for pregnant women as an effort to reduce the occurrence of complication during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period thereby reducing maternal mortality. The results obtained in this activity were that there were 21 pregnant women who took part in the socialization about pregnancy exercise at < 22 weeks and > 22 weeks of gestation and were very enthusiastic about listening to the explanation about pregnancy exercise, while pregnant women demonstrated pregnancy exercise as a only 5 probands were aged > 22 weeks. Pregnant women practiced pregnancy exercise movemonts step by step and during the interview the mother felt directly the positive impact of pregnancy exercise movements. Based on the sicialization activities and practice of pregnancy exercise, it was well received by all pregnant women, proven to be very enthusiastic during the socialization unti the question and aanswer discussion took place and showed an enthusiastic attitude during practice.

Pomarida Simbolon; Nagoklan Simbolon; Adrian Hutauruk; Scere Sophia Sitorus; Agnes Jeane Zebua

Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia 2023 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Antenatal Care (ANC) is the most important component of pregnant women's health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. With ANC, the progress of the pregnant woman's condition will be well monitored at all times and knowledge about childbirth preparation will increase. Based on the background above, the researcher is interested in taking the title Counseling Pregnant Women Through Antenatal Care Services to Prevent Chronic Energy Deficiency which aims to improve and maintain the health of mothers and babies, prepare for the birthing process so that the baby can be delivered safely and minimize trauma that may occur in the child. during childbirth and reduce the number of deaths and morbidity rates in mothers. The data collection method that the author uses is the survey method. The survey method is a method used as a general category of research, one of which uses a questionnaire. The research results showed that the average knowledge score before and after the health education was carried out increased by 42.21 points, which means that the health education carried out had an impact on increasing the knowledge of Health Information Management students about ANC disease in pregnant women who experience CED. The increase in the average knowledge score is possible because health education uses appropriate methods and media such as lectures and discussions. Leaflet media also helps health education participants to easily remember the material. Using appropriate methods and media in health education can help health education participants understand the material

Jauhari, M Thonthowi; Ardian, Junendri

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The toddler age is an age that is vulnerable to experiencing nutritional problems. In toddlers, there are many nutritional problems in the form of malnutrition and even stunting. Factors causing nutritional problems in toddlers are caused by suboptimal nutritional intake. Optimal nutritional intake in toddlers is influenced by the level or low knowledge of mothers about nutrition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge about nutrition of mothers of toddlers and the nutritional status of toddlers. The research method uses an analytical observational method with a cross sectional design. The respondents to this research were 61 mothers and their toddlers. Collecting data on the mother's level of knowledge used a 20-question questionnaire, measuring the nutritional status of toddlers using the TB/PB index. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test. The results of research statistical tests show that there is a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about nutrition and the nutritional status of toddlers, obtained p value = 0.002 < 0.05.

Irawati Pasaribu; Ika Erniati; Insyirah Br Harahap; Ira Yani Estuti; Irawati Manurung +1 more

Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Impaired growth and development can occur if nutrition in infancy and children is not fulfilled and is not treated early. Fulfillment of nutritional needs in infants, especially in infants aged 6-12 months where at this time babies are introduced to food, or termed MP-ASI, you should pay attention to several things such as the nutritional content of the ingredients used, administration according to nutritional needs, can be well received by the baby's digestion, preferably produced from local ingredients and is dense in nutrition. Knowledge about nutritional intake patterns is needed by every mother, so that the baby's nutritional needs can be optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutritional intake patterns and weight gain for babies aged 6-12 months at the Keritang Hulu Health Center, Kemuning District. The results of the study showed that 29 mothers (72.5%) had good nutritional patterns and 29 mothers (100%) had weight gain. However, there were 11 mothers who had poor nutritional patterns (27.5%) and all of these mothers' babies did not experience weight gain (100%). the results of the statistical chi-square test that has been carried out show a Pvalue (> 0.05), namely 0.000. The research hypothesis states that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about nutritional intake patterns and weight gain for infants aged 6-12 months at the Keritang Hulu Health Center, Kemuning District, in 2023. Conclusion Sufficient knowledge about nutritional patterns will have an impact on infant weight gain. It is hoped that all mothers who have babies will be able to find more information about how good nutritional patterns are for babies aged 6-12 months so that they have an impact on optimal baby growth and development according to the baby's age.

Diah Safitri; Erin Padilla Siregar

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

If anemia during pregnancy is not treated, it can cause serious consequences, namely bleeding. Bleeding is the main cause of the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. nutrition on the incidence of anemia at the Sari Mutiara Tandem Clinic, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. Anemia is a condition where blood hemoglobin levels are below normal. The cause is a lack of blood-forming substances, such as a lack of iron, folic acid or vitamin B12. Iron anemia or what is called Iron Nutritional Anemia (AGB) often occurs in mothers. This research uses a quantitative type of research using retrospective research. This research design was carried out using a cross sectional approach, the sample was all 35 pregnant women. Research Results: 17 pregnant women who had good knowledge and did not experience anemia (94.4%). And Pregnant Women with less knowledge and experiencing anemia were 14 people with a percentage of (82.4%) Statistical Test Results obtained p value = 0.033<0.05 which means there is a relationship between Nutritional Status and the incidence of anemia in Pregnant Women. It is hoped that for pregnant women to increase knowledge about anemia, especially regarding methods and efforts to prevent anemia, and continuously monitor nutritional status.    

Teti Rimenda Samosir; Ribur Sinaga; Zulkarnain Batubara

Medical Laboratory Journal 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Health problems related to nutrition due to lack of intake of vitamin A obtained from food in the body due to metabolic disorders in the body, especially in toddlers in Kelambir village, Pantai Labu Deli Serdang sub-district, therefore the aim of this research is to analyze the factors related to giving Vitamin A to Toddlers at Posyandu Kelambir Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in February-June 2023 with a sample of 31 toddlers using Random Sampling Technique. The population in this study were all mothers with toddlers (6-59 months) who visited the Kelambir Village posyandu February – June 2023. Data collection technique was questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The research results showed that variables related to giving vitamin A to toddlers were the mother's knowledge variable value (p=0.007) and the toddler's activeness variable in visiting the posyandu value (p=0.018). Meanwhile, the variable that is not related is the role of value cadres (p=0.203). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and toddlers' activeness in visiting the posyandu with the provision of Vitamin A to toddlers at the posyandu in Kelambir Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023.

Betty Novalina Simanjuntak; Magdalena Br Barus

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

One of the postpartum services provided to postpartum mothers includes the provision of Vitamin A 200,000 SI capsules twice. This research aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and visits and vitamin A consumption among postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​the Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. This type of research a cross sectional design. Population are postpartum mothers who visited the Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City, are 100 people. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge and vitamin A consumption among postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023 with a p-value of 0.03 and there are maternal visits with vitamin A consumption among postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​Aek Parombunan City Health Center. Sibolga in 2023 with a p-value of 0.003. It is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to further improve counseling at every postpartum mother's examination, especially regarding vitamin A so that coverage of vitamin A administration can reach the target of 100%

Tamara Adelia Nainggolan; Indri Pramudita; Adhinugraha Wirayudha Kusuma; Radja Alzeron Rizaldy; Christia Meidiana +1 more

Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik Santo Fransiskus Assisi

Stunting has become a serious health problem in Indonesia as it is associated with failure to thrive, brain development disorders, decreased mental abilities, poor health conditions, and low socio-economic capabilities. In 2020, the United Nations recorded that around 6.3 million Indonesian early childhood or toddler aged children experienced stunting, caused by nutritional deficiencies within the first two years of their lives, maternal malnutrition during pregnancy, and poor sanitation. Through the "Ibu Hebat Keluarga Sehat" (Great Mother, Healthy Family) program, which focuses on balanced nutrition education, it is hoped that the issue of stunting can be addressed by improving individuals' knowledge and skills. Posyandu cadres and PKK officials can implement the 10 common messages of balanced nutrition to combat stunting. Balanced nutrition, categorized by age, is also crucial for every family to know as it contributes to achieving a generation without stunting. This education includes 1. Providing knowledge on balanced nutritional health in addressing stunting and processing local food materials available in the Tambang Village into nutritious meals. 2. Conducting question-and-answer sessions with participants to assess their understanding of the provided material.

Siti Nurmayasari; Basaria Manurung

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

One of the efforts in children's health services to prevent disease is the basic immunization program. Determining the type of immunization is based on expert studies and epidemiological analysis of diseases that arise. This research aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of basic immunizations in PMB Rini, Sunggal District in 2023. This type of research is research using an analytical survey with a cross sectional method approach. . The population is all mothers who have 1 year old babies registered in PMB Rini, Sunggal District, totaling 42 people. The number of samples used was 42 people obtained using the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that from 42 respondents, there was a relationship between the maternal knowledge variable and the provision of basic immunization with a value of p = 0.023. It is recommended that the community health center increase the knowledge of mothers who have 1 year old babies to increase education regarding the provision of basic immunization.

Parida Hanum; Lasria Simamora; Henny Rista

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background: The percentage of children aged 0 to 11 months who received complete basic immunization reached 75.5% of the target of 92.9%, with a performance achievement of 75.34%. Complete Basic Immunization Coverage (IDL) in North Sumatra Province in 2019 was 85.17%. For data on Complete Basic Immunization (IDL) coverage in Dairi district, there is 82.02%, this figure shows that Dairi district has not yet achieved the strategic plan that has been determined. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of basic immunizations in the working area of the Sopobutar health center, Dairi Regency in 2022. Method: This type of research is analytical with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in the working area of the Sopobutar Community Health Center, Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research was conducted from May to June 2022. The population in the study were all mothers who had 1 year old babies recorded in the working area of the Sopobutar Community Health Center, 38 people and using total sampling techniques. Data analysis in this research includes Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis with the chi square test, using a significance level of 5% (p value <0.05). Results: The results showed that the majority of mothers' knowledge was sufficient, 22 people (57.9%) and the majority of babies received complete basic immunization, 26 people (68.4%). The statistical test results show a p value of 0.002 <0.05, meaning there is a significant relationship between knowledge and providing basic immunization to babies in the Sopobutar Community Health Center Working Area. Conclusion: P value = 0.002 <0.05, which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between knowledge and providing basic immunizations to babies in the Sopobutar Community Health Center Working Area in 2022. It is hoped that mothers who have babies will increase their insight and concern regarding basic immunization for babies, regarding immunization programs according to schedule and providing complete immunizations.

Askinah Askinah; Lasria Simamora

Medical Laboratory Journal 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Based on data on the health profile of North Sumatra, coverage of complete postpartum maternal health services (KF3) in 2019 was 81.50%, this target has not yet reached the target set in the North Sumatra Provincial Health Service Strategic Plan for 2019, namely 84%. Where one of the districts/cities whose KF3 achievement in its area has not reached 84% as stated in the 2019 North Sumatra Provincial Health Service Strategic Plan target is North Labuhan Batu district, namely 80.02% (North Sumatra Health Service, 2019). This postpartum service aims to assess the status of the mother and newborn as well as to prevent, detect and treat problems that occur. Postpartum maternal visits are the behavior of postpartum mothers visiting health services to obtain health services. This behavior is influenced by knowledge and family support. The author aims to analyze the relationship between husband's knowledge and support and postpartum visits in the Tanjung Leidong health center work area in 2022. The type of research is correlational research with a quantitative approach carried out in March - June 2022. The population in this study is all postpartum mothers in the work area Tanjung Leidong Public Health Center, North Labuhan Batu Regency in 2022, there are 33 people. The sampling technique in this research is Consecutive sampling. The data analysis technique used is Spearman's Rho Correlation with a significance level of 5% (95% confidence level). The research results show that knowledge has a significant relationship with postpartum visits with a p value of 0.09 <0.05. Meanwhile, family support does not have a significant relationship with postpartum visits with a p value of 0.21>0.05. It is hoped that health workers will hold Communication, Information and Education (KIE) activities to increase the knowledge of postpartum mothers in carrying out postnatal examinations. With this activity, the knowledge, attitudes and motivation of postnatal mothers can increase in carrying out postnatal examinations so that it will improve the performance of midwives in postnatal examinations.

Nopiyanti Nopiyanti

Jurnal Siti Rufaidah 2023 PPNI UNIMMAN

The age period of 4 - 5 years is the first basis for the development of physical (motor), cognitive, language, social, emotional and cognitive abilities. According to WHO, it is estimated that 5-10% of children experience delays in thinking, with an estimated 1-3% especially for children under 5 years. In Indonesia there is a general developmental delay which includes motor, language, social, emotional and cognitive development. This research was conducted to see the relationship between maternal knowledge and gross motor development in preschool children at TKIT Al Hikmah. The research design used is analytical research with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out at TKIT Al Hikmah in September 2023. The population in this study was all mothers of preschool age children at TKIT Al Hikmah totaling 43 people. Samples taken from the total population. From the results of the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05), the calculation results show that the p value (0.049) < α (0.05) means that ha is accepted and ho is rejected. From these results it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and gross motor development in preschool children. It is hoped that respondents will be willing to participate in increasing knowledge and paying attention to the motoric development of preschool-aged children.

Pratiwi Bayuningrum; Armiyati Nur; Erniawati Erniawati; Siti Nur Azizah

Nusantara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The health of pregnant women is one of the national health indicators. The Center for Indonesian Medical Students' Activities (CIMSA) considers that the health figures for pregnant women in Indonesia cannot be categorized as good. So early detection of pregnancy complications can be used as an effort to prevent complications in pregnancy. The still high maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) can be caused by several factors, one of which is the lack of optimal antenatal care and low maternal knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy. Pregnant women's knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy is one of the factors that can influence pregnant women at high risk of experiencing danger signs in pregnancy. The main causes of maternal death, namely preeclampsia, bleeding and infection, can be prevented if the signs are recognized early. These signs are known as danger signs of pregnancy. Therefore, pregnant mothers should learn more about the danger signs of pregnancy. The aim of this activity is to increase mothers' knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy. This activity was carried out at TBMB Hj. Mardiawati on September 5 2020. The target of this activity is pregnant women who are pregnant women who are at TBMB Hj. Mardiawati. The methods used in this community service activity include counseling, discussion, Javanese questions. After counseling, pregnant women understand and know about the danger signs in pregnancy.

Endry Sulistyowati; Sri Mintarsih; Sulastri Sulastri; Hanantya Henry Setyabudi

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Background: Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases. According to WHO, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is around 35-75%, and it increases with the growth of gestational age. Objective: This study aims to increase insight and knowledge and to find out the incidence of pregnant women with anemia before and after the intervention. In addition, to analyze the effect of giving a mixture of honey to increase hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. Methods: The design in this study used the Quasi-experimental design method. Quasi-experimental design (quasi-experimental) with a quantitative approach to one group design pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all pregnant women who came to check their pregnancy at the Pratama Hidayah Clinic in January 2022. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, namely taking samples based on considerations with the desired elements by inclusion criteria with the number of a sample of 15 respondents. Results: Test using the Shapiro Wilk method. The significance value of the pre-test variable is 0.994 and the significance value of the post-test variable is 0.153 or > 0.050, meaning that the data in this study are normally distributed. So the statistical test used is the T-test with a p-value of pre-test - post test of 0.000 < 0.050. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the average pre-test and post-test variables. This means that there is an effect of giving a mixture of honey increases hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia. Conclusion: From the research conducted that there is a significant difference between the value of the pre-test and post-test, besides that there is a very strong relationship between the effect of giving a mixture of honey to the increase in hemoglobin levels in the mother. pregnant with anemia.

Amalia Fajrika; Khairunnisa Situmorang; Rosmani Sinaga; Anna Waris Nainggolan

Journal Innovation in Education (INOVED) 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

The service provided to women during pregnancy is ANC services. The aim of this ANC examination is to reduce the number of deaths and morbidity rates in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with antenatal care visits at BPM Sukianti Kec. Sinaboi District. Rokan Hilir 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The population is a total sampling, namely all pregnant women in BPM Sukianti District. Sinaboi District. Rokan Hilir in 2023 as many as 30 people. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were mostly good knowledge with 18 people attending antenatal care visits (60%) and positive attitudes of pregnant women with 18 people completing antenatal care visits (60%). Based on the results of the chi square test, there is a relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and antenatal care visits with a P value = 0.002 < 0.05, there is a relationship between pregnant women's attitudes and antenatal care visits with a P value = 0.008 < 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women and antenatal care visits. It is recommended that pregnant women provide antenatal care services according to standards and in a complete manner so that they can reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia.

Yani, Anggeri; Suhartati, Susanti; Rizali, Muhammad

Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran, 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Every day there are 830 women die from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth. The preliminary study found 21 pregnant women with complications, there were 10 pregnant women who did not know how to overcome pregnancy complications and there were 11 pregnant women who did not understand what to do in the event of an obstetric emergency, even though it was all in the MCH book they had. The purpose of the study was to determine the use of maternal and child health books (MCH) by pregnant women in an effort to prevent pregnancy complications at the Murung Pudak Health Center in 2022. This research method is with descriptive-analytical methods. The design or design used in this study is a cross-sectional study research design. The results of the research in the category of Maternal Knowledge About the Utilization of MCH Books were obtained from 37 respondents, 34 respondents (91.9%) with the Good Category, 3 respondents (8.1%) with the Sufficient Category while the less category did not exist in terms of knowledge of the use of MCH books in efforts to prevent pregnancy complications.

Ira Sandi Tunny; Maryam Lihi; Siti Rochmaedah

Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) 2023 LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

ISPA is an acute infection that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract from the nose to the alveoli, including the adnexa. This disease is the main cause of death for infants and toddlers. The high incidence and mortality due to ISPA in babies is caused by various factors, one of which is the mother's knowledge about ISPA. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in preventing ISPA in toddlers, Waimital Village, Kairatu District. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with an individual pre-post test design approach. The research sample was determined using the Slovin formula, totaling 129 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The Wilcoxon test results showed that 127 respondents' knowledge increased and 2 respondents' knowledge remained the same, and a sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 which means it is smaller than 0.05, so it can be concluded that p value < α (0.000 < 0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of health education on the mother's level of knowledge in preventing ISPA. It was concluded thatThere is an influence of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in preventing ISPA in children under five in Waimital Village.