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One form of text that can express emotions is lyrics. Lyrics are a type of literary work expressed in the form of words, the contents of which can express the songwriter's personal feelings, thoughts, and emotions. Therefore, the lyrics can be used as an object of research on the classification of emotions. The classification of song lyrics really requires bi-LSTM to be the input value when classifying data in the form of song lyrics in order to get high accuracy results. This research was carried out systematically and the results were measurable. Descriptive qualitative research was used in this research. The results of identification based on case studies and statistics show that the reviews of popular topics are identical. The classification of song lyrics really requires bi-LSTM to be the input value when classifying data in the form of song lyrics in order to get high accuracy results.

Associative meaning is the meaning that a word has that is interconnected with circumstances outside of language. Associative meaning is also related to changes in meaning due to the similarity of characteristics of a word. Language communities use associative meaning to express other concepts that are similar to the nature, condition or characteristics of the concept from which the word or lexeme originates. Associative meaning can be found in various fields of language arts, one of which is in song lyrics. Therefore, this research aims to describe the associative meaning and link with tasawwuf in the song lyrics in the album "Laskar Cinta" by Dewa 19. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis and uses a semantic approach. In Dewa 19's "Laskar Cinta" album, there are 12 songs, but the 4 song titles analyzed contain 11 data that use associative meanings and meanings linked to tasawwuf. The associative meaning is identified by finding a word that has a meaning outside of language.

This research discusses the analysis of language style in the lyrics of the song “Hati-Hati Di Jalan” by Tulus with a stylistic study. The reason the author chose this song is 1) The song lyrics have a language style that can be studied, 2) So that listeners know the meaning of the song they are listerning to, 3) The song lyrics can also be used as teaching material for Indonsian language subjects. The problems formulations of this research is “What is the language style of the lyrics of the song Hati-Hati Di Jalan by Tulus?” The research method used is descriptive qualitative with note-taking techniques. Based on the research result, there are three types of language found in song lyrics, including comparative figures of speech, affirmative figures of speech, and satirical figures of speech.

This research approach is descriptive qualitative, which is in line with the research findings, namely in the form of a description of the Indirectness of Expression in the Song Lyrics of the Album Human Karya Tulus. This type of research is qualitative, because the data found were not obtained using statistical (quantitative) calculations but in the form of phrases, clauses or sentences contained in indirect expressions in the lyrics of the song Album Human Karya Tulus. The results of this research show that the analysis of deviations in meaning and creation of meaning in the lyrics of the song Album Human Karya Tulus obtained data that the indirectness of expression in the song lyrics in the form of replacement of meaning in the form of metaphor amounted to eight quotations, personification amounted to eleven quotations, deviations in meaning in the form of ambiguity amounted to six quotations , contradiction of three quotations, creation of meaning in the form of rhyme totaling six quotations and creation of meaning in the form of typography totaling three quotations. Thus, the indirect expression in the song lyrics that is most dominantly used in the Human Album by Tulus is the indirect expression in the song lyrics in the form of changing meaning in the form of personification totaling eleven quotes. The implications of the analysis of indirectness of expression in the lyrics of the song Album Human Karya Tulus for literature learning in junior high schools are expected to provide an understanding of the types of indirectness of expression in a song lyric. These implications are also expected to become additional teaching material to improve students' abilities in understanding the building blocks in a song lyric as well as creating a work of song lyrics.

The results of this paper examine the use of language styles in the lyrics of the song Palestine Beloved by Shoutul Harokah through stylistic studies. The language of this song's lyrics is an expression of the writer's emotions which is manifested in the form of song lyrics or words. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method is research that uses a post-positivist philosophical basis. The aim of this research is to interpret or describe the use of language styles in the lyrics of the song Palestine Beloved. The results of the research that has been carried out show that the use of language styles in this song mostly uses personification language styles, apart from that there is also the use of anadiplosis and synecdoche language styles.

The results of this paper examine the use of language styles in the lyrics of the song Palestine Beloved by Shoutul Harokah through stylistic studies. The language of this song's lyrics is an expression of the writer's emotions which is manifested in the form of song lyrics or words. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method is research that uses a post-positivist philosophical basis. The aim of this research is to interpret or describe the use of language styles in the lyrics of the song Palestine Beloved. The results of the research that has been carried out show that the use of language styles in this song mostly uses personification language styles, apart from that there is also the use of anadiplosis and synecdoche language styles.

The aim of this research is to describe (1) the type of comparative language style found in the lyrics of the album Selamat Birthday dan Kalah Berbet by Nadin Amizah, (2) The function of the comparative language style found in the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Lose Bet by Nadin Amizah. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source in this research is the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Lose Betting by Nadin Amizah. The data in this research is in the form of types and functions of comparative language styles contained in the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Losing Bets by Nadin Amizah with the form of data in the form of words, phrases, clauses and sentences contained in lines and verses in the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Losing Bets by Nadin Amizah which deals with the types and functions of comparative language styles. Data collection techniques were carried out using library techniques, listening, taking notes and entering them into data cards. Data analysis uses qualitative content analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that in the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Losing Bets by Nadin Amizah, there are types and functions of comparative language styles used by the author in the album's song lyrics. The types of comparative language styles found in the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Lose Betting by Nadin Amizah are in the form of similes, metaphors, personification, depersonification, allegory, antithesis, pleonasm, periphrasis, prolepsis or anticipation, and correction or epanorthosis., while the function of language style The comparisons contained in the lyrics of the album Happy Birthday and Losing Betting by Nadin Amizah are in the form of information function, expressive function, aesthetic function, directive function and phatic function.

The purpose of this research is to describe (1) the types of metaphors found in the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi, and (2) the functions of metaphors in the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source for this research is the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi, which consists of the songs titled "Nyala," "1-2-Cha-Cha," "Malam-Malam Ubud," "Di Timur," "Melebur Semesta," "Kultusan," "Ikat Aku di Tulang Belikatmu," "Amin Paling Serius," "Dalam Diam," and "Jelita." The data in this study are the types and functions of metaphors found in the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi, in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that are present in the lines and stanzas of the lyrics related to the types and functions of metaphors. The data collection technique used in this research is literature review, observation, note-taking, and data cards. The data analysis is done using qualitative content analysis. Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that there are types and functions of metaphors used by the songwriter in the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi. The types of metaphors found in the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi include anthropomorphic metaphors, synesthetic metaphors, abstract metaphors, and bestial metaphors. The functions of metaphors found in the lyrics of the album "Berhati" by Sal Priadi include informational function, expressive function, directive function, and phatic function. The most abundant data are found in the category of abstract metaphors and informational function of metaphors, while the least amount of data are found in the category of bestial metaphors and expressive function of metaphors.

The purpose of making this journal is to find out the meaning of the lyrics of the song "Asmalibrasi" then the next goal is to find out what language styles or figure of speech are contained in the lyrics of the song "Asmalibrasi" and some of our goals, especially in this song, are devoted to teenagers who are in love.  tried to proceed to a more serious stage, namely marriage but the couple had doubts because of the many problems that arose but the couple was finally able to proceed to the marriage stage because by lowering their respective egos.  The theory we use is according to several well-known experts. The method we use in this journal is by listening to the song and reading the lyrics to the song.  The result of our analysis is that each lyric of the song “Asmalibrasi” contains many meanings that we must learn. Our recommendation is to be careful in choosing each partner, not because of the standard of society.

The song "Istirahat" by Nosstress is a song that tells about environmental concern, about the earth that seems to be getting damaged and worse due to the actions of its inhabitants, namely humans themselves. Nosstress is known as a music group that often raises environmental, socio-political, and humanitarian issues, which are conveyed simply through their works. This songwriter tries to express his feelings by inspiring his listeners to rest just a little while, giving time to the earth, we can see in the lyrics "Hi my human friends, just rest a little, for him and the human earth". The aims of this study are (1) to find out the meaning contained in the lyrics of the song "Istirahat" by Nosstress, (2) to explain what figurative language is contained in the lyrics of the song "Istirahat" by Nosstress. This research is based on curiosity about the meaning of the song lyrics which are quite poetic and the figurative language used by the author in the song. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of this study are understanding the structure, meaning, and figure of speech in the lyrics of the song "Istirahat" by Nosstress.

Song lyrics "Civilization", "News of Loss", and "Great Destroyer Dance" works. Feast became the subject of this investigation. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the structure of lyrics and social commentary. The Roman Ingarden hypothesis is used in this review to dissect the design of the verses of the dining experience. Theories of literary sociology were also used in this study to see how the lyrics of the song "Pesta" contained social criticism. The consequences of this study show that melodic verses work . Banquet acts as a vehicle for delivering analysis of real social factors that occur in the eyes of the public. In the melodic poems of "Peradaban", analysis is communicated on the development of the revolution, the unfair worldview, and prejudice that exists among the tight networks that are rife in Indonesia. The killers were criticized in the lyrics of the song "News of the Loss" because it has lost humanity and human values. The lyrics of the song "Dance of the Great Destroyer" forbid the application of Indonesian local wisdom and denounce pollution and environmental damage.

The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze, and find the style of language contained in song lyrics adrift by the time of one of Danilla Jelita Poetri Riyadi's works in the Telisik Album. In the lyrics of the song Adrift by the time of the album Telisik there are interesting words for the author to study based on his language style. Time adrift means "a series of processes" (in one's romantic relationships). And the real meaning in the lyrics of this song is a person's hope for the idol, wanting to have and also wanting to be loved by him. Hoping if his feelings can be accepted by that loved one. This song also describes how a person who is immersed in his longing for his sweetheart but he realizes that he has it alone he has not. This research uses descriptive methods and qualitative approaches. Data analysis techniques begin by identifying words that contain language style. The research results of this article are exploring and clarifying the style of language as well as the meaning contained in the song

This article aims to find out the style of language used in the lyrics of indie genre songs, a genre that is much liked by the general public from the age of teens to the age of over 50 years. This indie genre song is liked by many people because the language used is pleasant to hear and friendly to the ear because the language used is very upholding Indonesian especially the use of Indonesian is a good and correct standard Indonesian that is rarely used at this time, because at this time the majority of millennial generation children are also generation Z children who at this time in speaking often use slang, namely Indonesian mixed with English

Fenomena yang menganggap wanita selalu di tuntut utnuk menjadi golongan yang sempurna kerap sekali di jumpai sejak dahulu. Video musik Tutur Batin dari Yura Yunita merupakan musik video yang berasal dari Indonesia. Yang ingin menyampaikan kepada para pendengarnya bahwa wanita tidak perlu untuk sempurna dalam segala hal. Talent yang di tampilkan dalam musik video ini juga telah mewakilkan beberapa kasus kasus yang sering di anggap “Tidak Sempurna” oleh masyarakat. Mulai dari wanita yang mempunyai tubuh berisi / gemuk, wanita dengan jerawat di wajah, bahkan dengan wanita yang mempunyai Vitiligo dan lain lain.  Pendekatan yang kami gunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Yang bertujuan untuk lebih menjelaskan dan memaparkan bahwa stereotip perempuan tidak selalu seperti apa yang orang lain inginkan. Atas hasil yang telah kami peroleh bahwa kecantikan itu bukanlah tolak ukur seorang perempuan bisa di katakana sempurna. Di dalam musik video ini juga ingin menyampaikan bahwa perempuan sudah sempurna dan tidak butuh kesmpurnaan. Kalimat tersebut jelas digambarkan oleh penulis lagu pada lirik “aku tak sempurna, tak perlu sempurna. Akan ku rayakan apa adanya” pada menit ke 3.12 – 3.26.    

Song lyrics are a series of words that form a song, consisting of several stanzas, refrains or choruses. Forming song lyrics is not as easy as compiling an essay, but it can be obtained in the form of one's expression such as experiences that have been experienced, things that have been seen or heard, and various inspirations. The writer will express his experience by doing word games and language so as to create interest and distinctiveness in the lyrics or verses. This research is qualitative research and uses qualitative descriptive methods, namely interpreting and describing data. The main object of his research was the song "By My Side" composed by David Choi and Dewi Dee Lestari. Using suposive sampling techniques, trianggulation of data and theory, descriptive analysis techniques and data collection, by reading and recording them.. Aims to know what languages are used and what message to convey. The result is that the code mix contained in the lyrics of the song is mix the code inward, which is Indonesian, and mix the code out, which is English.

This research is motivated by the rise of Nadin Amizah's songs which are difficult for listeners to understand, especially teenagers. Meanwhile, a song is a line of words combined with music and has a meaning or message to be conveyed to listeners. The problem discussed is the meaning and message in the lyrics of the song "A Dance that Never Ends" by Nadin Amizah using a semiotic approach. The purpose of this study is to find out the meaning and message in the lyrics of the song. The benefit of research is that listeners better understand the goals and intentions contained in the song. The research method used in this study uses descriptive qualitative methods. Meanwhile, to analyze the lyrics of the song using the semiotic approach of Ferdinand De Saussure. The result of the research which becomes the signifier is the lyrics of the song "A Dance that Never Ends" by Nadin Amizah, while the signified is the result of an analysis of the meaning of the lyrics. Based on the results of the analysis, the meaning of the lyrics of the song tells about disappointment, including; 1) don't force someone who really wants to leave our life, 2) someone won't be in our life long, and 3). let someone go without having to prevent. Meanwhile, the messages in this song include; 1) must be sincere if someone leaves, and 2) always be grateful for someone's presence in our lives

This research was conducted to find out the message to be conveyed by the lyrics and music video Tutur Batin by author Yura Yunita. Pop vocalist Yura Yunita has hit the Indonesian music scene since childhood. One of the songs written and performed by Yura Yunita is called Inner Speech and features her singing. This is what interests academics to conduct a more in-depth analysis of the music video for the song Tutur Batin. By breaking the video clips into various scenes related to the representation of feminism and categorizing them according to Barthes's view system which includes denotative meaning, connotative meaning, and myth, the analysis technique used in this research is data analysis using Roland Barthes semiotics. The research findings show that the videos depict strong women who can express themselves by being themselves. She had the choice to be like other women in society's eyes, but she chose to be herself. This is the same as the principle of self-acceptance feminism, which states that in order for women to live as equals in society, they must have the freedom to express themselves however they choose.  

Stylistic Analysis of Song Lyrics in the Album "Manusia" by Tulus. Department of Indonesian Language and Literature Education. The formulation of the problem in this study is what language styles are used in the song lyrics on the album "Manusia" by Tulus? This study aims to identify what language styles are contained in the lyrics of songs in the album "Manusia" by Tulus. This type of research is literature research. The method used in this study is the descriptive method. The data in this study is in the form of words or sentences that contain language style. The source of data used in this study was ten songs contained in the album "Manusia" by Tulus obtained from CD and  Tulus's official yotube  account. The data collection techniques used are documentation techniques and hermeneutic techniques. The data analysis technique used is a stylistic approach. The results of this study showed that metaphorical language styles, personification, hyperbole, anticlimax, apostrophe, anastrof or inversion, cynicism, erothesis, anaphora, epistropha, simploke, mesodiplosis, epanalepsis, and anadiplosis were found. The most dominant language style is anaphora language style.

Media komunikasi yang efektif menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan metode analisis interpretatif. Sesuai dengan perumusan masalah penelitian yaitu bagaimana pemaknaan lirik lagu “Taylor Swift “ The man” sebagai musisi untuk menyampaikan suatu pesan dalam berkomunikasi sosial dalam analisis semiotika Ferdinand de Saussure, maka yang diteliti atau yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu “The Man” Hasil penelitian ini kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis semiotika yang mengacu pada analisis semiotika dengan menggunakan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Saussure. Dalam teori Saussure dijelaskan bahwa tanda memiliki unsur yang saling berhubungan yaitu penanda (signifier) dan petanda (signified). Signifier adalah elemen fisik dari tanda dapat berupa tanda, kata, image, dan suara. Sedangkan Signified menunjukkan konsep mutlak yang melekat pada tanda fisik yang ada. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan bahwa analisis semiotik Saussure ada 5 pandangan dan salah satunya adalah penanda (signifier) dan petanda (signified). Peneliti akan menanyakan beberapa pertanyaan yang mengangkat tentang lirik lagu berjudul “The Man” yang dinyanyikan oleh Taylor Swift.  

The language of song lyrics is often used as a means of expression in music. Lyric language has special characteristics that distinguish it from everyday language, because lyrical language can combine artistic elements such as rhyme, rhythm, and repetition to create sounds and that touch the listener's feelings.The use of lyrical language in songs is very important to convey an emotional or narrative message in a way that is easy for listeners to remember and absorb. Lyrical language can be used to create nuance, describe situations or feelings, and to describe the character or personality of someone or something.Songs can also carry different tones meanings for listeners, depending on how they interpret the lyrical language used. This makes the use of lyrical language a very effective tool for communicating important messages that may be difficult to explain in ordinary words. In the context of popular music, lyrical language can also help in creating an artist's or band's identity, and can be a determining factor in the success of a song or album. For example, strong and memorable song lyrics can help the song become a hit and make the artist or band famous. However, the use of lyrical language in songs can also be controversial. Some lyrics may be considered to contain inappropriate or unethical messages, and may cause controversy or protest from the public.