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Syifa Kamila Habibah; Halimatus Zahro; Muhamad Naufal; Slametiningsih Slametiningsih

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2026 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder often accompanied by auditory hallucinations and has a significant impact on patients’ psychosocial functioning. This condition can reduce medication adherence, thereby increasing the risk of relapse. In this context, the role of caregivers is crucial in supporting treatment success. This study aims to describe psychiatric nursing care for patients with auditory hallucinations in improving medication adherence through caregiver involvement. The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Interventions focus on hallucination management, psychoeducation, and caregiver involvement in care. The results show an increase in patients’ and families’ knowledge regarding the illness and its treatment, improved medication adherence, and enhanced patient ability to control responses to auditory hallucinations. Caregiver involvement has been shown to assist in supervision and providing support to patients. Therefore, comprehensive psychiatric nursing care through hallucination management, psychoeducation, and caregiver involvement is effective in improving medication adherence and controlling symptoms in patients with auditory hallucinations.

Made Riska Putri Astiyanti; Luh Putu Meri Saptiani; Dwi Suci Jayanti Nirmala; I Wayan Agus Parta Wijaya

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2026 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The rapid evolution of digital technologies has fundamentally reshaped tax administration systems, particularly for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which constitute a critical driver of economic development yet continue to demonstrate suboptimal levels of tax compliance. This study aims to critically examine the role of Application Programming Interface (API)-based tax automation in enhancing MSME tax compliance through a systematic narrative literature review approach. Employing a qualitative design, this study synthesizes recent scholarly works published within the last five years to identify patterns, relationships, and emerging trends in digital taxation practices. The findings indicate that API-based automation significantly improves administrative efficiency, minimizes human error, and facilitates real-time data integration between taxpayer systems and tax authorities. Moreover, such integration enhances transparency and reduces compliance costs, thereby fostering voluntary compliance behavior among MSMEs. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of this technological intervention is contingent upon several structural and behavioral factors, including digital literacy, technological readiness, and the availability of reliable digital infrastructure. Persistent disparities in these areas may constrain the scalability and inclusiveness of API implementation. This study underscores that API-based tax automation represents a transformative policy instrument in modernizing tax administration systems, provided it is supported by coherent regulatory frameworks, capacity-building initiatives, and equitable infrastructure development. The findings contribute to the broader discourse on digital taxation by offering a conceptual foundation for developing adaptive and sustainable compliance strategies in the era of economic digitalization

Nurhalmiyanti Nurhalmiyanti; Aloysia Ispriantari

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2026 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition marked by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion. Effective glycemic control is crucial to prevent complications, and HbA1c is commonly utilized as an indicator of long-term blood glucose levels. This study aimed to examine the relationship between HbA1c levels and blood glucose levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Tilamuta Community Health Center, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. This study employed an analytical cross-sectional design using a total sampling method, involving 557 patients. Data were collected from laboratory records and analyzed through descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, Spearman correlation, and chi-square test. The findings indicated that the average HbA1c level was 7.39%, while the mean blood glucose level was 205.85 mg/dL. A significant and very strong positive correlation was found between HbA1c and blood glucose levels (p=0.000; r=0.862). Furthermore, medication adherence showed a significant association with HbA1c status (p=0.000). These results underscore the role of HbA1c as a dependable marker for assessing glycemic control and highlight the importance of medication adherence in optimizing the management of type 2 diaType 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition marked by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion. Effective glycemic control is crucial to prevent complications, and HbA1c is commonly utilized as an indicator of long-term blood glucose levels. This study aimed to examine the relationship between HbA1c levels and blood glucose levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Tilamuta Community Health Center, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. This study employed an analytical cross-sectional design using a total sampling method, involving 557 patients. Data were collected from laboratory records and analyzed through descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality, Spearman correlation, and chi-square test. The findings indicated that the average HbA1c level was 7.39%, while the mean blood glucose level was 205.85 mg/dL. A significant and very strong positive correlation was found between HbA1c and blood glucose levels (p=0.000; r=0.862). Furthermore, medication adherence showed a significant association with HbA1c status (p=0.000). These results underscore the role of HbA1c as a dependable marker for assessing glycemic control and highlight the importance of medication adherence in optimizing the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.betes mellitus.  

Tuti Alawiyah; Menik Kustriyani; Niken Sukesi

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2026 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Compliance with taking medication is very important for pulmonary tuberculosis patients because it can ensure that the tuberculosis infection is controlled and does not spread to other people. Motivational interviewing counseling can help tuberculosis patients increase medication adherence with an empathetic and supportive approach to providing information. Through this technique, counselors can foster the patient's internal motivation to overcome obstacles that arise related to taking medication regularly. This research has gone through an ethical process with No. 000.9/002/KEPKRSUDBTG/1/2025. This type of research is quantitative, a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest without control design. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling of 30 respondents. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon rank test. The research results show: The patient's level of compliance with taking TB medication before Motivational Interviewing counseling is in the medium category and the low category. The level of patient compliance in taking TB medication after Motivational Interviewing counseling has increased, namely the high category and the medium category. There is an influence of motivational interviewing counseling on medication adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at Batang Regional Hospital. There is a significant difference between the results of compliance with taking TB medication before and after counseling motivational interviewing at Batang Regional Hospital.

Oktafia, Patria Nurmala; Hardiwinoto, Hardiwinoto; Sinarasri, Andwiani; Hanum, Ayu Noviani

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2026 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Taxes play a vital role as the primary source of state revenue and a key instrument for financing national development through the State Budget (APBN). This study aims to analyze the determinants of tax compliance among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) taxpayers in Semarang City, with a particular focus on the effects of tax policy, subjective norms, and financial performance. A quantitative associative approach was employed, using primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 MSME taxpayers selected via purposive sampling. The data was analyzed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method with WarpPLS software. The results indicate that tax policy and subjective norms have a positive and significant effect on MSME tax compliance, while financial performance shows no significant effect. The adjusted R² value reveals that the model explains 87.2% of the variance in taxpayer compliance. To enhance MSME tax compliance, the government should simplify tax regulations, strengthen social norms through education and community engagement, and ensure consistent, transparent, and fair implementation of tax policies

Lilis Novitarum; Lindawati Simorangkir; Samfriati Sinurat; Vivi Labora Malau

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2025 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) are serious occurrences and problems that are often found in all hospital facilities. HAIs cause extended hospitalization, permanent disability, increased treatment costs, and death. Hand Hygiene has an important role in the prevention and control of HAIs. This study aims to see the compliance of nurses' hand hygiene and nurses' knowledge of healthcare associated infections (HAIs) in the intensive care unit of Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2024. The type of research design used was descriptive with a sampling technique using a total of 31 respondents. Based on the results of the study, it was found that most nurses were obedient in carrying out hand hygiene (83.9%) and knowledge that is about the prevention of HAIs was found to be a large number of nurses who had high knowledge (67.7%). It is hoped that nurses maintain compliance in performing hand hygiene so that HAIs do not occur.

Cici Yuyani; Seriga Banjarnahor

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2025 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Background: Patient safety in hospitals is a crucial aspect in efforts to prevent unwanted events (KTD) that can endanger patients. Unwanted events (KTD) often occur during the patient transfer process in hospitalized patients. Objective: To determine nurses' compliance with the implementation of the sbar method in patient transfers to improve patient safety. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach. The study was conducted in the inpatient ward of Murni Teguh Hospital Medan. The population, namely 252 implementing nurses and 50 samples were obtained. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling. Analysis was carried out univariately in a frequency distribution table. Results: This study shows that the characteristics of nurses at Murni Teguh Hospital Medan are mostly female (92.0%), aged 20-35 years (52.0%), with a Bachelor's degree in Nursing (76.0%). Nurses' compliance in carrying out SBAR communication during patient transfers at Murni Teguh Hospital Medan is in the compliant category (60.0%), fairly compliant category (34.0%), and less compliant category (6.0%). Conclusion: Nurses are compliant in implementing the SBAR method during patient transfers to improve patient safety. Suggestion: Nurses at Murni Teguh Hospital Medan are advised to continue to improve their competence in using SBAR communication, especially in critical patient transfer situations.

Maharani, Maharani; Endaryati, Eni; Kusumo, Haryo; Rokhman, Nur

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the effect of taxpayer compliance and taxpayer awareness on the obligation to pay individual income taxes in Tasikmadu District. Taxes are the primary source of state revenue; therefore, compliance and awareness play a crucial role in optimizing tax collection. However, the compliance level of individual taxpayers in Tasikmadu District remains suboptimal, as many taxpayers have not fulfilled their obligations accurately and on time. This research employed a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population consisted of individual taxpayers registered in Tasikmadu District, and a total of 400 respondents were selected using Slovin’s formula. Data were collected through questionnaires with a Likert scale and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of statistical software. The results indicate that taxpayer compliance has a positive and significant effect on the obligation to pay taxes. Taxpayer awareness also shows a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, compliance and awareness significantly influence individual tax obligations in Tasikmadu District. The adjusted R² value of 0.420 demonstrates that these two variables explain 42.0% of the variation in tax obligations, while the remaining 58.0% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Directorate General of Taxes improve tax education and socialization programs, as well as expand the use of technology-based tax services to strengthen taxpayer compliance and awareness. Strengthening these aspects is expected to enhance tax revenue optimization and support sustainable national development.

Manjaleni, Rola; Manjaleni, Rola

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Kepatuhan wajib pajak menjadi fokus utama Pemerintah dalam meningkatkan penerimaan Negara. Pada penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu mencari bagaimana pengaruh administrasi pajak digital, kualitas pelayanan fiskus, dan kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di Kota Bandung.  Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 188.232 wajib pajak orang pribadi pada kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Cibeunying Bandung, dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan 100 responden digunakan sebagai sampel yang dipilih berdasarkan rumus slovin. Metode Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif, mengandalkan angket kuesioner dengan 18 pertanyaan yang kemudian data tersebut akan diukur oleh peneliti dengan memanfaatkan skala Likert. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan SPSS versi 31 untuk menghitung serta menarik kesimpulan. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa ketiga variabel yaitu administrasi pajak digital, kualitas pelayanan fiscus, dan kesadaran wajib pajak masing-masing mempunyai dampak yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di Kota Bandung.

Adinda Tri Ameliasari; Ulfa Puspa Wanti Widodo

DHARMA EKONOMI 2025 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the role of tax consultants in improving taxpayer compliance with the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate increase policy from 11% to 12%, which will take effect in 2025. The research adopts attribution theory to explore how professional assistance can influence taxpayers’ perception and behavioral shifts toward compliance. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, with data collected through literature studies, participatory observation, and semi-structured interviews involving one tax consultant and two taxpayers who received VAT reporting assistance. The findings reveal that the role of tax consultants extends beyond administrative functions. They not only assist in technical adjustments such as Coretax system configuration and Periodic VAT Return reporting but also play a crucial role in fostering fiscal awareness through educational and psychological approaches. Empirically, consultant assistance improved clients’ reporting timeliness from 68% to 91% and reduced tax invoice errors by 27% within a three-month mentoring period. Moreover, consultants contributed to shifting taxpayers’ attribution from external factors—such as blaming the system or regulations—to internal factors, including personal awareness and responsibility. These results demonstrate that the presence of tax consultants strengthens both formal and material compliance, leading to sustainable, awareness-based tax behavior. Therefore, tax consultants serve as catalysts for behavioral transformation and play a strategic role in shaping an adaptive fiscal culture amid dynamic taxation policy changes in Indonesia.

Wira Yudha Alam; Rena Oktavianti Maghfiroh; Vivi Amelia; Christiano Yhuga Pamungkas

JURNAL EKONOMI MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI 2025 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharma Putra Semarang

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in Indonesia’s economic development, particularly in job creation, income distribution, and tax revenue contribution. To support MSMEs and encourage formal tax participation, the government issued Government Regulation (PP) No. 23 of 2018, which reduced the Final Income Tax (PPh Final) rate from 1% to 0.5% of gross turnover. This policy aims to increase tax compliance, reduce administrative burdens, and expand the national tax base. This study analyzes the impact of the implementation of the Final Income Tax policy on MSME taxpayer compliance, focusing on reporting and payment behavior. The findings indicate that the tax rate reduction positively influences compliance levels among MSME taxpayers. However, several challenges persist, including limited understanding of tax procedures, lack of socialization, and low digital literacy related to tax systems. Therefore, beyond lowering tax rates, continuous education, mentoring, and the enhancement of digital-based tax services are necessary to strengthen voluntary compliance. This policy is considered a strategic initiative in improving Indonesia’s tax system and supporting sustainable economic growth driven by the MSME sector.

Jazuli, Akh; Utami, Mega Dewi Sri; Muslihah, Muslihah; Faqih, Abd; Iman, Aldi Khusmufa Nur

Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) 2025 FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi pemasaran live shopping pada platform TikTok Shop dan pengaruhnya terhadap minat beli konsumen dengan pendekatan prinsip syariah. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui studi pustaka sistematis, penelitian ini menganalisis strategi pemasaran digital seperti flash sale, interaksi langsung, dan promosi yang diterapkan dalam live shopping TikTok serta mengkaji bagaimana aspek etika dan kepatuhan syariah memengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi antara strategi pemasaran modern dan prinsip syariah seperti kejujuran, keadilan, kemaslahatan produk, dan kesadaran tauhid mampu meningkatkan minat beli konsumen Muslim sekaligus membangun loyalitas dan citra positif pada platform. Temuan ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi pelaku usaha untuk memformulasikan strategi pemasaran yang tidak hanya efektif secara komersial tetapi juga sesuai nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi baru dengan mengintegrasikan analisis strategi pemasaran live shopping TikTok Shop menggunakan pendekatan prinsip syariah secara komprehensif. Studi ini tidak hanya menilai efektivitas flash sale dan interaksi langsung dalam meningkatkan minat beli, tetapi juga mengevaluasi aspek kejujuran, keadilan, dan kemaslahatan produk yang jarang dikaji secara mendalam dalam konteks pemasaran digital Islami. Pendekatan ini menegaskan pentingnya integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam strategi pemasaran digital demi membangun loyalitas konsumen Muslim secara berkelanjutan.  

Wijayanti, Afifah Arum; Susilowati, Heni

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Taxes serve as the primary source of state revenue and a crucial component in financing national development through the State Budget (APBN). This study examines the determinants of individual taxpayer compliance within the Klaten Primary Tax Office (KPP) in Central Java, with particular emphasis on the influence of awareness, comprehension of regulations, and understanding of tax sanctions. The research method uses a quantitative associative approach. Primary data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents using a nonprobability sampling technique, using the accidental sampling method. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS software. The results show that awareness, understanding of regulations, and comprehension of tax sanctions have a statistically significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance, both partially and simultaneously. The adjusted R value illustrates the model's ability to explain the data at 64.7%. To improve taxpayer compliance, tax authorities are advised to routinely conduct sustainable and easily accessible tax education programs, enforce tax sanctions consistently and transparently, and be supported by awareness campaigns for taxpayers in fulfilling their responsibilities to the state.

Erika Apriliani

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA 2025 SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu kondisi medis yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi serius, seperti penyakit jantung koroner, stroke, dan gagal ginjal . Manajemen perawatan diri (self-care management) menjadi faktor penting dalam mengontrol tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi . Self-care management mencakup regulasi diri, kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan, pemantauan tekanan darah, serta interaksi dengan tenaga medis . Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional dan metode cross-sectional . Sampel penelitian berjumlah 159 pasien hipertensi yang berobat di RS Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Dari analisis univariat, mayoritas responden berada dalam rentang usia 45-59 tahun, berpendidikan terakhir SD, bekerja sebagai wiraswasta, serta memiliki tekanan darah tinggi selama rata-rata 3 tahun. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara self-care management dan tekanan darah sistolik (p = 0,035) serta tekanan darah diastolik (p = 0,041) . Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan antara self-care management dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi . Dengan meningkatkan self-care management, pasien dapat mengelola tekanan darah secara lebih efektif.

Setiawati, Estriana Murni; Kirana, Lakshita Nindya

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA 2025 SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Prevelensi penderita DM sebanyak 10.3 juta jiwa dari 90% total tersebut merupakan diabates tipe 2. Kadar glukosa tidak terkendali memicu komplikasi makrovaskular dan mikrovaskular. Kunci keberhasilan pengendalian diabates melitus adalah self-management, agar mencapai perilaku self -management yang baik dukungan keluarga sangat berperan penting pada manajemen penatalaksanaan DM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan self-management pada Pasien Diabetes melitus Tipe 2 di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 93 penderita DM tipe 2. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Kendal Tau. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga dengan kategori sedang yaitu 57 orang (61.3%). Self mnagement dengan  kategori sedang sebanyak 62 orang (66.7%). Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan self-management p= 0,000 (nilai p<0,05). Simpulan dan Saran: Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan self-management pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung pelaksanaan manajemen mandiri diabetes melitus. Oleh karena itu, melibatkan keluarga dalam setiap aspek penatalaksanaan dan perawatan diabetes melitus sangat penting untuk meningkatkan hasil pengobatan dan memastikan kepatuhan jangka panjang terhadap rencana terapi.

Rendy Orlando; Henry Wiyono; Angga Arsesiana

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a medical condition that can cause serious complications, such as stroke and heart disease. The causes of hypertension are very diverse, ranging from unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, stress, to genetic factors. The phenomenon that occurs at the UPTD Menteng Palangka Raya Health Center, namely that there are still many families who have not carried out their role as the right family members and have not been able to overcome family health problems, for example, such as compliance with taking hypertension medication in family members who suffer from hypertension. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between family roles and medication adherence in family members with hypertension. This type of research is correlational using a cross-sectional  approach using a spearman rank statistical test. The sampling technique used in consecutive sampling at the Menteng Palangka Raya Health Center. Sampling in this study is based on the inclusion criteria set. Data collection in this study used questionnaires on family roles and medication adherence that had gone through validity and reliability tests with Cronbach's alpa for family role 0.89 and Cronbach's alpa for medication adherence 0.92. Based on statistical tests using  Spearman's rank , a correlation coefficient value of 0.812 with a significance value of <0.001 was obtained. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the role of the family and medication compliance at the Menteng Palangka Raya Health Center. The relationship between family roles and medication adherence in family members with hypertension at the Menteng Palangka Raya Health Center.”

Fatimah Jamir; Andi Tenri Angka; Ummu Kalsum; Syarifah sahirah

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

VIA is a simple test. The VIA test is a method for early detection of cervical cancer by applying 3-5% acetic acid or vinegar. It has a 96% accuracy rate; abnormal areas will turn white. If there is no color change, it can be assumed that there is no cervical infection. This VIA test is important for fertile couples, including preconception women with PUS. To determine the relationship between knowledge and family role with compliance with VIA testing in preconception women with PUS at the Ajangale Community Health Center (UPT). This study used an observational research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all PUS women aged 20-35 years at the UPT Ajangale Community Health Center. Sampling was carried out using a total sampling technique, obtaining 30 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The collected data were then processed and analyzed using the SPSS statistical program and analyzed using the chi-square test. The study showed a relationship between compliance with VIA testing and two variables studied: knowledge (p=0.000) and family role (0.000). Compliance with VIA testing in preconceptional women with PUS is influenced by both knowledge and family role. This study focused on preconception women with PUS at the Ajangale Community Health Center, aiming to understand the factors that influence their compliance with VIA testing. By analyzing the relationship between knowledge and family role with VIA compliance, the study highlights the importance of educating women about the benefits of early cervical cancer detection and the pivotal role families play in supporting health-seeking behaviors.

Rina Fatmawati; Herry Susanto; Kurnia Wijayanti

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Medication adherence among pulmonary TB patients is crucial to prevent recurrence and ensurecomplete recovery. Patient knowledge of tuberculosis treatment and adherence to prescribed dosages andadministration methods are key components to successful treatment. This study aimed to determine therelationship between knowledge and medication adherence in pulmonary TB patients at Harapan Anda IslamicHospital, Tegal City. This study used a quantitative cross-sectional design. A sample size of 60 pulmonary TBpatients at Harapan Anda Islamic Hospital, Tegal City, was selected through purposive sampling. Data werecollected using a knowledge questionnaire and a medication adherence questionnaire. Data were analyzed usingthe chi-square test. Based on the analysis results, it was found that of the 60 patients with pulmonary TB atHarapan Anda Islamic Hospital, Tegal City, most were in the early elderly age (46-55 years), most were malebecause they were men, the majority were married, most had graduated from high school and most had privateemployment status. The level of compliance with taking medication in patients with pulmonary TB at HarapanAnda Islamic Hospital, Tegal City was in the high category. There was a relationship between the level ofknowledge and compliance with taking medication in patients with pulmonary TB at Harapan Anda IslamicHospital, Tegal City. There was a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with takingmedication in patients with pulmonary TB at Harapan Anda Islamic Hospital, Tegal City. Patients who had goodknowledge tended to be more compliant in undergoing treatment. These results serve as input for health servicesto provide health service programs to improve knowledge and compliance with taking medication in patients withpulmonary TB better.

Rahmadi; Herry Susanto; Kurnia Wijayanti

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that significantly contributes to morbidity and mortality, particularly among the elderly. Patient knowledge about hypertension plays a crucial role in determining their adherence to medication, especially in taking antihypertensive drugs regularly. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of hypertension knowledge and medication adherence in elderly patients at the Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Banjarbaru Polyclinic. This study used a quantitative correlational approach with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 35 respondents was obtained using accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using standardized questionnaires to measure knowledge (correct/incorrect scores) and adherence (using the modified MMAS-8 score 0–8). Data analysis included descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation at α = 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and medication adherence (p = 0.002). The OR value of 17.33 (95% CI: 2.17–138.18) indicates that elderly patients with low knowledge have a much higher chance of non-adherence to medication compared to those with good knowledge. Based on these findings, it is recommended to develop targeted educational programs for the elderly focusing on increasing knowledge about hypertension and the importance of medication adherence, along with involving families to support medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This educational program could help improve the quality of life for the elderly by better managing hypertension.

Masrokan; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Wigyo Susanto

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Breast cancer is the leading cause of death globally, following heart disease and stroke. One of the most commonly used treatments is chemotherapy, which offers various benefits but also causes physical and mental side effects. One of the psychological side effects often experienced is anxiety. Extreme fear and the threat of death from cancer can affect adherence to treatment. This study aims to assess the relationship between anxiety levels and medication adherence in breast cancer chemotherapy patients at RSUD Semarang. This research used a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational method, involving 110 participant samples. The questionnaires used for data collection were DASS-42 to measure anxiety levels and MMAS-8 to assess medication adherence. The study was conducted from June 30 to July 31, 2025, in the Oncology Center room of RSUD Sultan Agung Semarang. Bivariate analysis using Pearson's correlation test showed a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05, indicating a significant relationship between anxiety levels and medication adherence in breast cancer chemotherapy patients. The measured correlation coefficient of -0.325** shows a moderately strong negative relationship, meaning that the higher the anxiety level, the lower the patient's adherence to medication. Based on these findings, it is recommended that nurses in the oncology unit provide additional education and support to patients regarding their anxiety. Effective psychological support can help patients reduce anxiety and increase adherence to treatment, which in turn can improve the outcomes of chemotherapy treatment.