Publication Search

This study aims to analyze how internal control and ownership structure influence the quality of consolidated financial statements in public companies in Indonesia. The research adopts a literature review approach to analyze the impact of internal control and ownership structure on the quality of consolidated financial statements in public companies. Data was obtained through relevant secondary literature, such as academic papers, books, and research reports related to the impact of ownership structure changes on the consolidated financial statements of companies in Indonesia. The researcher conducted a literature search through online databases, such as Google Scholar, using relevant keywords and only considering trustworthy and relevant findings. The researcher also expanded the review by considering various perspectives to gain a more comprehensive understanding. The results of the study are divided into several main sections, including the quality of financial statements, consolidated financial statements, and the impact of internal control and ownership structure on public companies. The study concludes that strong internal control has a significant positive impact on the quality of consolidated financial statements, acting as a mechanism to prevent fraud and maintain the integrity of financial data. Strict controls improve compliance with accounting standards, making the reports more transparent and reliable. In addition, institutional ownership has been proven to have a significant positive impact on the quality of financial statements, as it encourages transparency and external oversight. However, managerial ownership does not show a significant impact, indicating that the incentives from managerial stock ownership are not strong enough to influence the improvement of financial statement quality.    

This study aims to explore and empirically test the impact of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and inflation on value-added tax (VAT) receipts. The research was conducted in Indonesia over the period from 1993 to 2022, using a sample of 30 observations on GDP, inflation and VAT. The sampling method employed was non-probability sampling with a saturation sampling technique, where the entire population was used as the sample. The analysis technique applied was multiple linear regression. The results indicate that, individually, GDP has a significant effect on VAT receipts (t-value > t-table) 2.064 > 2.059; an increase in GDP is likely to enhance VAT receipts due to the increase in household income, which supports the consumption of goods and services. In contrast, inflation does not have a significant effect on VAT receipts (t-value < t-table) 1.470 < 2.059; despite rising inflation, VAT receipts remain stable due to government policies on price controls, subsidies, and other measures to stabilize prices. Collectively, GDP and inflation together account for 98.2% of the effect on VAT receipts. Future research is recommended to include additional variables from both internal and external factors, such as government policies or global economic conditions, to gain a deeper understanding of other determinants affecting VAT receipts beyond GDP and inflation.

This article discusses the development of an internal control system as an effort to overcome the risk of fraud in the company. Through in-depth analysis of existing policies, procedures and practices, this research identifies key elements that can strengthen organizational integrity. Using a case study approach, this article shows how implementing effective controls, employee training, and reporting mechanisms can increase transparency and accountability. The results of this research conclude that a comprehensive internal control system not only reduces the risk of corruption, but also encourages an ethical culture in the work environment, thereby supporting the company's sustainability and reputation.

This research aims to find out how the accounting information system for receipt of parking member payment bills using a virtual account which is carried out at PT Securindo Packtama Indonesia Area Rukan PIK is running well or not and what the internal controls are at the company. The research method used is the qualitative analysis method. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are based on analysis of the accounting information system and internal control system, where the system used by the company is good because it has helped record receipts for parking member payment bills quite efficiently in terms of time, while the company's internal control system is also quite good, although still duplicate tasks were found in certain sections.

Internal auditors play a strategic role in ensuring the transparency, integrity, and operational efficiency of an organization. This article explains how internal auditors function as consultants providing advice to improve a company's risk management, control and governance processes, IA also identifies and manages risks that may affect organizational objectives. By using appropriate audit methodologies and utilizing modern audit technology, internal auditors can add significant value by providing recommendations for process improvements and internal controls. Amid challenges such as limited resources and pressure to deliver accurate and relevant results in a timely manner, internal auditors must be able to maintain their independence and ensure effective collaboration with senior management and the audit committee. Keywords for this article include: auditor, consulting and company. Considering the challenges and opportunities faced, this article summarizes the crucial role of internal auditors in supporting the long-term success of companies through careful oversight and strategic recommendations for risk management and improving company performance.    

You may see corruption in action in today's news stories about Indonesia. Actually, there are those who see corruption as something that happens all the time and have unknowingly made it a national disease. In addition, companies that have strong internal controls might nevertheless be victims of fraud. The effects of financial fraud are far-reaching and devastating. In most cases, this causes financial report information to become inaccurate, which in turn affects top-level decision-makers. Examining how auditors may best identify and forestall instances of financial fraud is the overarching goal of this study. This research is qualitative in nature; it gathers information on social phenomena, processes and analyzes it further, and then draws conclusions. The data used for this study came from secondary sources. The findings highlight the critical and essential role of auditors in identifying different types of financial reporting fraud inside organizations.  

This research aims to investigate the accounting information system employed by the company in the procurement of raw materials. Additionally, the study evaluates the implementation of internal controls by PT Tri Sukses Prima in its raw material procurement system located in Manguharjo District, Kota Madiun. The research employs a comparative descriptive analysis method with a quali-tative approach, and data is collected through field studies using an Internal Control Questionnaire (ICQ) as an analytical tool. The findings reveal that the internal control system for raw material procurement is largely in line with the internal control elements outlined by Mulyadi (2018). While PT Tri Sukses Prima effectively applies many of these control elements, there are still some areas needing improvement, such as overlapping job functions in the warehouse. Furthermore, based on the ICQ assessment, the internal control system for raw material procurement at PT Tri Sukses Prima is highly effective, with a score of 77.3%.  Interpretation of these results shows that PT Tri Sukses Prima's commitment to strengthening its internal control has produced positive results. The effectiveness of implementing the Champion method not only increases operational efficiency but also ensures integrity and ac-countability in every raw material purchasing transaction.  

The purpose of this study is to identify methods to address financial statement fraud, both in developed and developing countries. Meta-analysis is a systematic statistical technique for combining several original studies in order to obtain more accurate and reliable results and conclusions. Through this approach, it is expected that ways to prevent government financial statement fraud can be identified, collected, and integrated. The analysis of 5 journals shows that some effective strategies to prevent financial statement fraud include good and effective internal controls, improving organizational culture, creating anti-fraud policies and procedures, and implementing forensic accounting.

This study aims to examine the influence of Internal Control Effectiveness and Accounting Practices on the level of Fraudulent Activities within companies. The data analysis reveals that both independent variables have a significant impact on the dependent variable. The Internal Control Effectiveness shows a positive and significant correlation with Fraudulent Activities, while Accounting Practices exhibit a negative and significant correlation. Partial T-tests confirm that each variable individually affects Fraudulent Activities. Additionally, the simultaneous F-test indicates that Internal Control Effectiveness and Accounting Practices together have a significant impact on Fraudulent Activities. Multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity tests show no serious issues related to classical assumptions, and the autocorrelation test indicates no autocorrelation in the model residuals. These findings suggest that improving internal controls and accounting practices can significantly reduce the risk of fraud within companies.

This study explores the implementation of internal controls over pension fund payments at PT XYZ (Persero) Branch Yogyakarta using the COSO (Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission) 2013 framework. Effective accounting systems are considered crucial in supporting company activities, including pension fund management. Cash disbursement systems are the primary focus in managing company operations, with the aim of improving effectiveness and preventing fraud. Previous studies indicate the necessity of internal controls to detect and prevent fraud, with COSO being a relevant framework in this regard. Qualitative analysis method was employed in this study, with primary data collected through interviews and documentation. The results indicate that PT XYZ (Persero) Branch Yogyakarta has effectively implemented internal controls, in line with the principles outlined in the COSO 2013 framework.