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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah perbedaan motivasi belajar penjas antara jurusan IPA dengan jurusan IPS di SMA Negeri 1 Subang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-eksperimen (ex post facto) dengan desain komparatif, yaitu penelitian diarahkan untuk membandingkan satu kelompok sampel dengan kelompok lainnya. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti ingin membandingkan tingkat motivasi belajar jurusan IPA dengan jurusan IPS di SMA Negeri 1 Subang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII IPA dan XII IPS SMA Negeri 1 Subang yang berjumlah 364 siswa dengan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 20% dari populasi yaitu 69 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket motivasi yang diadopsi dari Risyanto (2014) yang diuji validitas dan reabilitasnya oleh penulis dengan hasil 25 item soal valid dari 27 item soal yang ada dan tingkat reabilitasnya sebesar 0.902. Dalam penelitian ini uji hipotesis menggunakan rumus independent sample t-test dengan hasil 0,002 < 0,05 maka dengan hasil tersebut terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara motivasi belajar penjas jurusan IPA dengan jurusan IPS di SMA Negeri 1 subang.

One of the stunting locations in East Tanjung Jabung Regency is located in Geragai Sub-district, Pandan Lagan Village. According to data from the Puskesmas in 2019, the incidence of stunting in Pandan Lagan Village was 35 toddlers, in 2020 it was 17 stunting children out of a total of 70 children in Pandan Lagan Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status, history of maternal conditions, and maternal knowledge about 1000 HPK with the incidence of stunting in Pandan Lagan Village. This type of research is quantitative research, using a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples to be studied with the Lemeshow Formula is 45 respondents. The dependent variable is stunting and the independent variables are maternal nutritional status (pre-pregnant maternal BMI and weight gain during pregnancy), history of maternal conditions (maternal age during pregnancy, birth spacing), and maternal knowledge about 1000 HPK. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet, then the data was processed through data editing, data coding, data entry, data cleaning, and data processing, then analyzed univariate, bivariate with a chi-square test, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression test. Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between pre-pregnancy maternal BMI with a risk of 4,464 times, weight gain with a risk of 3,75 times, maternal age during pregnancy with a risk of 3,0 times, and spacing of babies with a risk of 2,444 times with the incidence of stunting. There is no relationship between maternal knowledge about 1000 HPK and the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0,114, and it is known that the pre-pregnancy mother's BMI variable is the variable that has the greatest influence on infants with stunting nutritional status (odds ratio = 15,943). For this reason, it is expected to be more intensive in educating couples of childbearing age, pre-pregnant mothers, or early on to adolescent girls to pay attention to factors that affect stunted children, especially to have an ideal BMI so that it will reduce the risk of having children with stunted nutritional status.    

Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 45 orang. Populasi diambil dari seluruh karyawan PT. Federal Internasional Finance Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. dikarenakan jumlah populasi dibawah 100 orang, maka penulis mengambil seluruh jumpa populasi untuk dijadikan sampel sebanyak 45 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah jenis data subjek dan sumber data bersifat primer. Hasil uji instrumen diperoleh hasil antara variabel X dan Y setiap butirnya dinyatakan valid karena nilai Corrcted item total lebih besar dari nilai r kritis (0,30) dan antara variabel X dan Y dinyatakan reliabel karena Cronbach Alpha berada diatas 0,60. Dari uji analisis asumsi klasik diperoleh data penelitian terdistribusi normal karena pada grafik histogram berbentuk lonceng, pada grafik P-P Plot di atas, dapat terlihat sebaran data dekat dengan garis diagonal dan pada hasil uji statistic kolmogorov- smirnov menunjukkan nilai sig. 0,200, hal ini berarti nilai sig lebih besar dari 0,05 yang artinya seluruh data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdistribusi  normal) Dari hasil pengujian data, diperoleh hasil nilai t hitung < t tabel maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini diterima.

Sistem ekonomi Islam dinilai mampu memberikan kontribusi bagi perekonomian global, termasuk di Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan moneter di Indonesia dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengamati instrumen kebijakan moneter yaitu operasi pasar terbuka (open market operation) dimana secara umum, sasaran moneter ditujukan untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dan stabilisasi inflasi. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah pendekatan studi kepustakaan terhadap tiga jurnal utama dan beberapa artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional yang terkait dengan moneter syariah. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah perkembangan kebijakan moneter berbasis syariah di Indonesia dinilai memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan ekonomi di Indonesia.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana besarnya pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam bersama guru mata pelajaran SKI yang bernama Bu Zuheni, S.Ag di MTsN 2 Pasaman Barat yang ditinjau dari nilai pre test dengan nilai post test pada materi pokok Peristiwa Hijrah Nabi Muhammad SAW di Madinah tahun pelajaran 2022/ 2023. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VII.2, VII.3, VII.4. Sementara sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini simple random sampling, adapun kelas yang terpilih yaitu kelas VII.2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan VII.3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes tertulis berbentuk soal pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal yang sudah diuji validitas menggunakan rumus korelasi point biserial dan reliabilitasnya menggunakan rumus KR-20 (kuder Richardson- 20). Untuk uji Prasyarat analisis data yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas, menggunakan rumus Chi Kuadrat dan Uji-F. Teknik analisis data pengujian hipotesis menggunakan rumus uji-t Poled Varians. Adapun hasil penelitian diperoleh adanya pengaruh penggunaan media powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar SKI Siswa di MTsN 2 Pasaman barat.

Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU), namely being too busy with social media, having a strong or uncontrollable motivation to use social media, and spending too much time and effort on social media that causes disruption to social life, personal or other people, and health psychological and well-being. PMSB is complex and is formed by many factors, including biological, psychological, social, and cultural. In addition, interrelated factors such as personality, environmental factors, and behavioral systems can develop behavior problems such as PMSB. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a role of Dark Trait Personality (DTP) with Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU). The subjects in this study were 202 early adults who used social media. The instruments used were the Short Dark Triad Scale (SD3), Short Sadistic Impulse Scale (SSIS), and Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS). The analysis technique used is process by Hayes. The results of the study have a positive significance (0.00 > 0.05), which means that the higher the Dark Characteristics namely Psychopathy, Makiavelianism, /narcissism, and Sadism that a person has, then a person will tend to increasingly use his social media with bad or negative purposes so that have negative consequences for him. The results also show that there are a number of roles assigned by Dark Trait Personality (DTP) to Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU) of 27.1%, while the rest are influenced by other factors.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan LKPD berbasis konstruktivisme pada materi transformasi geometri(translasi dan refleksi) terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan (R&D). Subjek penelitian adalah 29 siswa dengan 11 siswa laki-laki dan 18 siswa perempuan kelas XI MIPA. Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, angket dan tes. Dokumentasi berupa foto pelaksanaan belajar dan tes di kelas. Angket berupa tanggapan siswa terhadap penggunaan LKPD. Sedangkan tes berupa soal posttest yang terdiri dari lima soal uraian. Pada penelitian ini, LKPD dievaluasi terlebih dahulu oleh peneliti dan guru pembimbing agar dapat digunakan. Pada uji kepraktisan diperoleh rata-rata nilai 3,82 dari hasil analisis angket peserta didik dengan kategori praktis untuk digunakan. Sedangkan pada uji keefektifan menunjukkan LKPD efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran dengan rata-rata nilai 84,62 dari hasil analisis posttest peserta didik dengan kategori baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan LKPD berbasis konstruktivisme ini berpengaruh terhadap meningkatnya hasil belajar peserta didik. Sesuai dengan teori yang menyatakan bahwa penggunaan LKPD didalam pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik.

The main problems that often occur in people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are stress and an increase in blood sugar. Uncontrolled stress for a long time can lead to an increase in blood sugar levels, which can lead to various complications. One of the physical activities that can be done with relaxation is Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is an intervention that can be done in people with diabetes. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on increasing stress and blood sugar levels. The research design used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-post-test control group design approach. The sample consisted of 36 respondents who were divided into 18 intervention groups and 18 control groups. The group was given a therapeutic intervention for 1 week with a duration of 2 times a day, namely in the morning and afternoon for 10-15 minutes. The instruments used are a glucometer, blood sugar level observation sheet, and Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and Paired t-test to see pair data. Then for the research group, the data used the Man-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a significant effect on decreasing blood pressure (p=0.013) and that there was an effect on decreasing blood sugar levels (p=0.034). Conclusion: Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) affects reducing stress and blood sugar levels in Type 2 DM patients.

The current business era is experiencing massive changes due to the uncertainty of industry fluctuations and tight competition, making businesses enter the VUCA era. This makes business activists required to adapt to circumstances that are prone to change (Volatility), the uncertainty of circumstances (Uncertainty), circumstances full of complexity (Complexity), and floating circumstances (Ambiguity). Therefore, innovation is needed so that business actors remain active in facing the challenges of the VUCA era. Digital transformation brings many changes in the industrial world. Financial Technology has the potential to play a role in increasing financial inclusion and Business Sustainability. This study aims to systematically highlight the business model of financial technology from the relevant literature. The methodology used in this research is the study of literature. The results showed that the existence of Financial Technology has a positive impact on efforts to increase financial inclusion and Business Sustainability in the VUCA Era, which can be seen from the projected growth of Financial Technology, which has increased significantly. This research is expected to provide a view of the business world in observing the adoption of Financial Technology.

Tujuan untuk melihat hubungan bimbingan keagamaan rohis dan akhlak karyawan yang di dalamnya terdapat beberapa komponen indikator yang berkaitan dan membentuk suatu hubungan yang berpengaruh antara bimbingan kegamaan rohis dengan akhlak karyawan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis korelasi dan instrument yang digunakan adalah angket (kuisioner). Variabel yang diteliti adalah bimbingan keagamaan rohis dan akhlak karyawan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket untuk mengetahui bimbingan keagamaan rohis dan akhlak karyawan. Penyebaran angket diberikan dengan pernyataan sebanyak 27 butir soal yang di berikan kepada 30 sampel dari 30 populasi. Dari data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, tingkat kualitas bimbingan keagamaan rohis di PT. Subang Autocomp Indonesia dinilai baik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata 79.8 %. Kedua, tingkat kualitas akhlak karyawan dalam penerapannya di lingkungan peruahaan dinilai baik dengan perolehan nilai rata-rata 81.0 %. Ketiga, terdapat hubungan positif dan cukup signifikan antara bimbingan keagamaan rohis  dengan akhlak karyawan  dengan nilai korelasi 0,402 dan persentase hubungan sebesar 16.1% dan terdapat pengaruh yang positif  bimbingan keagamaan rohis (X) dengan akhlak karyawan (Y) pada karyawan yang mengikuti kegiatan bimbingan rohis di PT. Subang Autocomp Indonesia  berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t dengan bantuan software , di peroleh nilai Sig 0.028 < 0.05 dan t hitung 2.322 > 1.699 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian variabel Bimbingan Keagamaan Rohis berpengaruh terhadap variabel akhlak karyawan.

The problem in this study is, Based on the background of the problem, the problem of this research is "How is the use of the abbreviated Slang for Aliyah students?" The purpose of this study Based on the research problems above, the purpose of this study was to find out the use of abbreviated slang in Aliyah students. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects in this study were Aliyah students aged between 15-18 years and totaling 20 students. The time and place of this research is at the library, school, and at home because this research is a documentation research. The research instrument is the researcher. The data collected is in accordance with the research data, the researcher uses a tool in the form of a recorder or table. Data collection techniques are methods used by researchers in gathering information or facts in the field. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation. By collecting written evidence through photos. The results of this study are data on the use of slang words for abbreviations.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matriks pada kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Tondano di mulai dari yang berkemampuan tinggi, berkemampuan sedang, dan berkemampuan rendah di lihat berdasarkan kesalahan  konsep, prinsip dan operasi sebagai acuan belajar. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif  Kualitatif dengan menggunakan  metode Triangulasi di mana instrumen utamanya adalah peneliti itu sendiri di sertai dengan instrumen pelengkap yang terdiri dari (tes 3 butir soal dan  wawancara).  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 2 Tondano, yang berada di Kabupaten Minahasa, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA dan telah mempelajari materi matriks. Dari penelitian ini, diperoleh hasil  yaitu siswa yang berkemampuan tinggi (T) hanya memiliki tingkat kesalahan yang kecil  berupa kesalahan operasi pada 1 soal saja (kurang teliti), siswa yang berkemampuan sedang (S) memiliki  kesalahan konsep dan prinsip sedangkan siswa yang berkemampuan rendah (R) memiliki banyak kesalahan konsep, prinsip dan juga operasi.  

The purpose of this study was to determine the teacher's strategy in teaching speaking. The problem in this study is that students feel unconfident in speaking English and also have a limited vocabulary. This type of research is called qualitative research. The sample for this study is the MTSN 8 Agam teacher. The instruments used in this study were observations and interviews. The results of this study, the strategies used by teachers in teaching speaking are drill, roleplay, simulation, and group discussion.

In online media, writing errors regarding language are often found. One of them is online media in the process of writing news texts sometimes in a hurry because it is based on a predetermined deadline. This error occurs because it violates two of the three terms of word selection, namely "true" and "right". This study aims to (1) describe the form of language errors in terms of the use of word choice and italics contained in the DetikOto online news text, (2) explain the form of errors and language corrections in terms of the use of word choice and italics that dominantly appear in news texts. online detikOto. This research uses a descriptive method. The data of this research are in the form of errors in words and sentences containing language errors in the DetikOto news text. Data collection techniques used are reading, marking errors, identifying, analyzing, and concluding. While the instrument in this study is the researcher himself and the instructions for errors and improvements. Furthermore, the note-taking technique is used to write down the problems in the reading. The note-taking technique used is to record words or sentences which are a form of language error in the field of spelling. After being analyzed and described based on the form of language errors in the field of spelling, errors in spelling in the news text include: 1. Word Choice Errors, 2. Acronym Errors, 3. Title Writing, 4. Italicized Writing. Then concluded from the improvement of the sentence.

The purpose of the study is to determine the student's need for learning resources by using Learning Management System (LMS) in geography subjects. The research method is quantitative with a research sample of class XI SMA N 3 OKU students who took geography subjects which were carried out with random sampling. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and interviews, while the analysis method used Descriptive analytics. The tendency shows that presentations of 95% like online learning. The results of the questionnaire sources from the indicators of the need to pay attention to the 68.5% tendency of students that strongly agree and  31.5% agree if an LMS learning media was developed using Video. Besides the video, media of PPT and pdf documents also appear as options. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop LMS-based learning resources by combining more videos, then followed by PPT and pdf. Moreover, the assembling process must apply the science of piracy design which is not just uploading material.    

Article history: Received 30 Mei 2020 Received in revised form 2 Juni 2020 Accepted 10 Juni 2020 Available online 12 Juni 2020 ABSTRACT Alcohol is the common name for organic compounds that have a hydroxyl group attached to carbon and hydrogen atoms. The alcohol that is commonly found in liquor is ethyl alcohol or it is also called ethanol, but it is usually referred to as alcohol alone. Drinks with an alcohol content of 40% can lose consciousness, leading to accidents for alcohol-affected drivers. To detect alcohol in the body using an alcohol tester. Researchers tried to make a measuring instrument for alcohol levels in the body using several components such as Arduino nano, MQ 3 sensor, OLED, charger module, battery, resistor, push button, and buzzer. The design of a portable alcohol level detector through breath can work well, namely the results of the reading of alcohol levels in the body by the MQ-3 sensor through the breath and displayed on the Oled Display in units of% BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration), in the sample comparison of the alcohol level reading between Final project tool with a comparison tool alcohol tester obtained the percentage difference in an average of 0.01% BAC. Keywords: Alcohol, Arduino Pro Micro, MQ-3 Sensor, OLED, Charger Module, Battery, Resistor, Push Button, and Buzzer

Pada Pendidikan anak usia dini, penilaian yang dilakukan untuk mengukur pencapaian perkembangan anak usia dini adalah menggunakan penilaian autentik.dengan melakukan pengamatan terhadap tingkat pencapaian perkembangan masing-masing individu dan dapat merancang pembelajaran sesuai kebutuhan. Dengan demikian, guru harus mencatat setiap perkembangan yang dapat diamati setiap hari. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi guru-guru di Gugus 3 dan Gugus 4 PKG PAUD Kecamatan Cimanggis Kota Depok dalam memanfaatkan kemajuan tehnologi khususnya dalam merancang instrumen dan mengimplementasikan Penilaian Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Berbasis G-Form sehingga memberikan kemudahan dalam melakukan penilaian dan merekap penilaian menjadi laporan perkembangan akhir semester. Pelaksanaan Kegiatan PKM ini dirancang dalam 3 sesi pertemuan. Pada sesi pertama diisi dengan pembekalan tentang prinsip penilaian Anak Usia Dini. Pada sesi 2, peserta mendapat materi tentang bagaimana membuat instrument penilaian dari kompetensi dasar yang akan dicapai oleh anak usia dini. Sedangkan pada sesi ke 3, para  peserta  mengikuti  kegiatan Workshop/ mengkolaborasikan instrumen ke dalam G-form dengan praktek langsung.

Abstract. This study aim is to find out how customers feel about the atmosphere and quality of service at Sociostyle Stores. A descriptive quantitative method was used in this study. In this study, the study population was made up of people who shopped at the Temanggung Sociostyle Shop. The exact number of people who shopped there was not known because the number of people who shopped there was always growing. Because of this, the sampling strategy is based on the Lemeshow formula. Based on the numbers, the number of people in the sample is 100. For their research, the researchers used a questionnaire with a Likert scale and direct observation. After the data were collected, the instrument's validity and reliability were checked. After the instrument has been found to be valid and trustworthy, descriptive statistical analysis can continue so that the research questions can be answered. The results showed that all of the store atmosphere and service quality variables were in the very high category because their mean values were between 3.24 and 4.00.

Mathematics is often seen as a deductive science and is not related to social aspects. Even though mathematics grows and develops from socio-cultural practices that occur in society. This is the basis for the development of ethnomathematics concepts. The ethnomathematics concepts in the Bolaang Mongondow community are very diverse. This study aims to describe the implementation of ethnomathematics in learning mathematics at SMP Negeri 7 Kotamobagu, especially in the use of regional languages ​​and symbols of the Bolaang Mongondow Kabela Box Craft. The data obtained is in the form of qualitative data while the sources are obtained from interviews, observation, and documentation from informants (teachers, students and craftsmen). The main instrument is the researcher, while the supporting instruments used are interview guides and documentation. The results showed that the regional language and the symbols of the Bolaang Mongondow Kabela Box craft really helped teachers and students in the process of learning mathematics at SMP Negeri 7 Kotamobagu.

This study aims to analyze the ease of making payments, ability to pay and compliance with making payment of the individual participant National Health Insurance (JKN-KIS) in the BPJS Kesehatan Magelang. This research, it is hoped that it will be able to contribute to BPJS Kesehatan regarding matters and ideas to form a strategy which can increase the collectability of JKN-KIS premium payment contributions, especially for the individual participant segment. This research belongs to the type of quantitative descriptive research. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data were collected through distributing questionnaires given to 400 individual participants BPJS Kesehatan. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire using a Likert scale. The data that has been collected through distributing questionnaires, then testing the instrument. Where, the instrument test consists of validity and reliability tests. Researchers in this study took samples using purposive sampling technique, specifically for individual participants BPJS Kesehatan. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis by calculating the average (mean). The results of the analysis show that the ease of making payments shows the dimensions mean high category in all dimensions, so it can be concluded that the participants are very easy to make contribution payments with the payment mechanisms and procedures and channels provided by BPJS Kesehatan. The results analysis of the ability to pay and the results analysis of compliance with making payments show the dimensions mean value of the low category in all dimensions. That it needs to receive special attention from BPJS Kesehatan so the ability and compliance in paying contributions will increase.