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PT. Admiral Lines Belawan Branch is a company that operates owned vessels and is also engaged in agency services. In the sense of representative of the ship owner / principle for processing documents at the port for both arrival and departure of the ship. Ports as arrival and departure terminals for ships and cargo need to provide adequate facilities and services so that ships can be served smoothly and efficiently. Managing the arrival and departure of a ship more smoothly and efficiently cannot be separated from an application called the INAPORNET system. The position of the port as the gateway for a ship entering/leaving the port, especially from within the country or abroad or vice versa, must obtain approval from the authorized agencies at the port, such as the Harbor Master's Office and Port Authority (KSOP), Health Quarantine, Customs and Excise, Immigration. This notification is to ensure that the ship and its cargo entering/exiting the port have complied with the provisions of applicable laws and conventions. Management of the needs and interests of ships and their cargo is carried out by shipping company branches such as PT. Belawan Branch Line Admiral. In writing this paper the author used methods, literature and the internet.

The purpose of writing this paper is to find out and analyze how to optimize the making of Dahsuskim permits for the residence permits of foreign crew who will work on lay up ships at PT. Trans Shipping Agency Batam and foreign crew who are in Indonesian waters for a long time must be in Dahsuskim. The method used in collecting data is using the Field Research and Liberary Research methods. Dahsuskim is a limited stay permit for Special Immigration Facilities which is specifically intended for foreign workers who work on ships or floating equipment in Indonesian waters. The long processing process has had a significant impact on foreign workers and companies. In carrying out Lay Up activities, the Ship Owner appoints an agent or shipping company to manage all processes of Lay Up activities including taking care of the ship's needs and the needs of the ship's crew. In contrast to routine ships, Lay Up ships will stay for a long time in Indonesian waters and must have permits including residence permits for foreign crew entering and exiting Indonesia. In this case, crew or foreigners entering and exiting Indonesia must have a visa which can only be obtained by submitting an application to the office. Immigration/General of Indonesian Immigration. Immigration plays a very important role because immigration is a government agency whose activities include providing all Immigration permits in the form of visas, entry permits, registration of foreigners, re-entry permits (Exit Re-Entry Permit), non-return exit permits (Exit Permit Only).

Indonesia is a constitutional state, in which every behavior of the Indonesian people must be based on the laws set by the government. In addition, of course, as an Indonesian citizen, he must know his status in this country. Because basically every Indonesian citizen has the same right to obtain guarantees and legal certainty in every action. After knowing the importance of citizenship, of course, what is no less important is knowing immigration law. Because citizenship law and immigration law have an interrelated relationship in the legal system in Indonesia. The purpose of the research that the authors conducted was to find out the nature of citizenship and immigration in the Indonesian legal system. The research method used is the library method, in which researchers use sources from various books, journals and other sources of literature.