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Work accidents when entering enclosed spaces (water ballast tank) pose a high risk that can endanger the safety of ship crew. This study aims to identify: 1) the factors causing work accidents during entry into the enclosed space (water ballast tank) on MT. Emmanuel; and 2) efforts to minimize the risk of such accidents. This research was conducted over 12 months during onboard practical training on MT. Emmanuel using fishbone analysis as the data analysis technique. Based on the analysis, accident causes include worker overconfidence, non-compliance with the permit to enter procedures, lack of oxygen and toxic gas monitoring, and poor communication among crew members. Suggested measures to minimize accidents are the regular implementation of safety meetings, internal sanctions for SOP violators, periodic drills for entering hazardous spaces, and disciplined enforcement of the permit to enter in accordance with ISGOTT 5th Edition Chapter 10 standards. The implementation of these steps is expected to improve crew safety and reduce the risk of accidents in enclosed spaces.

This research was conducted in Gading Rejo District, Pasuruan City, focusing on optimizing the potential of medai fish through training in fish ball production. Data was collected from December 21 to 31, 2024, using methods such as Field Observation, In-Depth Interviews, and Questionnaire Distribution. The results revealed that while the majority of the community (70%) is familiar with fish balls, only a small portion (30%) knows how to make them, and 50% are not aware of the detailed process. This indicates a significant need for practical skills training in processing medai fish into fish balls. This study supports the community empowerment theory, which emphasizes the importance of enhancing practical skills to improve economic competitiveness, as well as the value-added processing theory that encourages creating new business opportunities. Based on these findings, it is recommended that continuous training be conducted to improve the community's knowledge and skills in fish ball production, along with providing facilities to support the production process.

This research was conducted in Gading Rejo District, Pasuruan City, focusing on optimizing the potential of medai fish through training in fish ball production. Data was collected from December 21 to 31, 2024, using methods such as Field Observation, In-Depth Interviews, and Questionnaire Distribution. The results revealed that while the majority of the community (70%) is familiar with fish balls, only a small portion (30%) knows how to make them, and 50% are not aware of the detailed process. This indicates a significant need for practical skills training in processing medai fish into fish balls. This study supports the community empowerment theory, which emphasizes the importance of enhancing practical skills to improve economic competitiveness, as well as the value-added processing theory that encourages creating new business opportunities. Based on these findings, it is recommended that continuous training be conducted to improve the community's knowledge and skills in fish ball production, along with providing facilities to support the production process.

The aim of this research is to determine the government's efforts to economically empower the fishing community in the Oesapa fishing village, Kupang City and determine the impact of the assistance provided by the government on community welfare. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection used was interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the government's efforts to empower the fishing community's economy are by optimizing fishing facilities and infrastructure that are not yet fully distributed among fishermen, improving the quality of fishermen's human resources through socialization to help the community increase community awareness of ocean sustainability, and finally utilizing marine resources and fisheries which have a positive impact on the welfare of both fishermen.

The aim of this research is to determine the government's efforts to economically empower the fishing community in the Oesapa fishing village, Kupang City and determine the impact of the assistance provided by the government on community welfare. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection used was interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the government's efforts to empower the fishing community's economy are by optimizing fishing facilities and infrastructure that are not yet fully distributed among fishermen, improving the quality of fishermen's human resources through socialization to help the community increase community awareness of ocean sustainability, and finally utilizing marine resources and fisheries which have a positive impact on the welfare of both fishermen.

The aim of this research is to determine the government's efforts to economically empower fishing communities in Adonara District and determine alternative priority aspects for the economic empowerment strategy for fishermen in Adonara District. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. Data collection used was interviews, observation, and documentation. The research results show that the government's efforts to empower the fishing community's economy include optimizing fishing facilities and infrastructure, improving the quality of human resources for fishermen, and finally utilizing marine and fisheries resources. The priority alternative aspects for the economic empowerment strategy of fishing communities are economic aspects, social aspects, and environmental aspects.

Air Emas Village is a village born from the transmigration class of 1991, the majority of which the population was imported from Java. The Air Emas Village KKN was carried out from July 10 – August 18, 2023 in Air Emas Village, Singingi District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau, which consisted of 10 students, successfully conducting socialization activities for making fish balls made from catfish. The method carried out is the survey method and goes directly to the field. Consideration of the social and economic conditions of the village makes this activity one of the suitable activities to be carried out in Air Emas Village. The use of catfish raw materials because this fish is rich in protein and also has omega-3. The target of this activity is PKK mothers who will later use it to be a form of MSMEs. The purpose of this activity is to build the foundation of MSMEs to the community and be able to build businesses and form healthy patterns for the people of Air Emas Village.

This research is about fish meatballs using the main raw material of tuna which is proportioned with shrimp to help give more taste and be able to increase the nutritional quality content of the product and the addition of clover puree is expected to be able to increase the nutritional content and also be able to increase the potential for rare local ingredients. used. The purpose of this study was to determine 1) the sensory quality of fish balls with the proportion of tuna and shrimp and the addition of cloverleaf puree 2) the nutritional and non-nutritional content based on laboratory tests including protein, carbohydrates, fat, water, ash, calcium and potassium 3) cost raw material for fish balls. This type of research is an experiment. Observation data collection techniques by means of sensory quality tests were carried out by 35 panelists. The independent variables in the study were the proportions of tuna and shrimp (80%:20%), (70%:30%) and 60%:40%) and clover puree (5% and 10%). The dependent variable of the research is sensory quality including shape, color, texture, elasticity, aroma, and taste. The control variables in this study include the types of materials, equipment and processing techniques. Data analysis used double anova test and Duncan's further test. The results showed 1) there was an effect on the sensory quality of making fish balls with the proportion of tuna and shrimp with the addition of cloverleaf puree including color, aroma and taste. 2) there is no effect on the sensory quality of shape, texture, and elasticity of the meatballs. 3) the selected product contains nutrition equal to or greater according to SNI 2017 including protein content 8.11%/100gr, fat 3.86%/100gr, water 36.58%/100gr, carbohydrates 49.88%/100gr, ash 1 .24%/100gr, calcium 75.80 mg/100 gr, potassium 86.90 mg/100 gr 4) the best product has a raw material cost of IDR 56,450.

The percentage of people who are negatively affected financially by the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia is very large, so this has an impact on reducing fishermen's household income. Through the service of lecturers who are funded independently, fish preparations, namely fish balls and fish nuggets, will be practiced in an effort to increase the income of households and fishermen groups so that this is a solution and another alternative to increase income and fulfill the nutritional needs of families in Botutonuo Village, Kabila District Bone, Bone Bolango Regency. It is hoped that this can change people's habits to become more productive, namely developing the fish caught by fishermen into products with higher selling value.The aim of implementing this service is a) to increase the income of fishing families and groups and to meet the nutritional needs of fishing families. b). improve skills in processing meatballs and fish nuggets among housewives and young women. This goal can be realized through various solution actions including: (1) mentoring about food and nutrition in general, (2) Counseling about the nutritional composition and benefits of fish, (3) Counseling about various processed fish-based products (4) Training on processing fish into meatballs and fish nuggets and their marketing strategies in an effort to increase the income of the fishing community in Botutonuo Village, Kabila Bone District, Bone Bolango Regency.The method used to achieve this goal is to provide training and assistance to the community by transferring knowledge. This method is to provide knowledge on how to make meatballs and nuggets made from fish, accompanied by methods, techniques and marketing strategies. The target of this training is mothers and young women who are given assistance so that they can have life skills that can increase the income of families and fishing groups as well as provide knowledge about the nutrition found in fish.

Fish is known as a functional food which is important for health. Fish has a fairly high protein content, besides that it contains OMEGA-3 unsaturated fatty acids (in which it contains EPA and DHA) which are quite popular for maintaining and lowering cholesterol, containing vitamins and minerals. Fish meatballs, Shredded Fish, Naga Legs and Nugget are diversified processed fish products. This dedication aims   to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in processing fish into fish meatballs, shredded fish, dragon feet and nuggets. The method used in  dedication is direct counseling and training. The results obtained from this dedication showed that increase knowledge and skills of PKK mothers in diversification process fish product.