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This research aims to determine the evaluation of internal control in the cash receipts accounting information system carried out by the company and the problems faced in evaluating the internal control system in the cash receipts accounting information system at the "XY" Clinical Laboratory, Semarang Branch. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The data used is primary data. Data collection techniques are interviews and documentation. The results of the research showed that the evaluation of internal control in the cash receipt accounting information system at the Semarang Branch "XY" Clinical Laboratory was running well, which can be assessed from each cash receipt transaction which was checked by authorized officials, the recording of cash receipts was based on evidence. and complete documents. However, there are still obstacles that are faced, such as the front office being less careful in paying off patient payments, paying receivables that exceed the payment due date, and having multiple positions in the accounting department and financial manager which means that financial reports cannot be completed on time.  

Information systems in modern times now have a fairly important role in the progress of an organization, including in the business world. The obstacles that often arise in Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) namely on a transaction system that is still manual, with using paper to archive company data. Thus it will clearly make it difficult to control financial report data and transaction data. For this reason, it is important to earn for a certain system which able to help process transaction data and reports, which can also be useful for interested parties to overcome these obstacles. The required application system is an Accounting Information System. This research was conducted using quantitative analysis methods, namely by collecting accurate data. The aim of this research is none other than to analyze the effect of management information systems on decision making at Desi stores. The data collection method used by researchers is to create a questionnaire. The sample studied was 20 respondents using simple linear regression data analysis techniques. The influence of information systems in making decisions on selling prices at Desi Store is 67.4%. As the result of this research we can see that accounting information system for ‘Desi stores’ has played an effective and efficient role as a management tool in making pricing decisions, because most of the selling prices in 'Desi stores' use prices suggested by the official salesperson of these products. However, data processing and recording of company financial reports at 'Desi stores' still use a fairly simple method, namely with using paper to archive company data.

The inheritance law itself is part of the civil law and the smallest part of the family law. The customary law inheritance system includes 3 (three) patterns, namely patrilineal, matrilineal, and parental. One of the tribes that still applies customary inheritance law is the Talang Mamak Tribe. This research explores the application of the inheritance of the Talang Mamak Tribe in the customary inheritance system in Indonesia and its legal consequences in terms of aspects of Indonesian civil law. This research is of a normative juridical type using a statutory debate approach and a concept approach. The secondary data used comes from literature studies with analytical descriptive analytical methods. The result of the research obtained by Penilis is that most of the Talang Mamak people are known to have converted to Islam. The traditional inheritance of the Talang Mamak Tribe basically uses a matrilineal system, where the heirs are daughters. The role of Ninik amak and the daughter here is to be the ruler or controller of the inheritance and the custodian of all the brothers of the wife including the sons. According to Article 105 and Article 109 of the Civil Code, this is inversely proportional to the position of women who are classified as legally incompetent. The inheritance system in the Talang Mamak Tribe should be given legal protection by the government specifically.     Keywords: , , ,

In this final project the author discusses the problem entitled "Design of Smoke Detector and Room Temperature of SAP ERP Server at PT Apac Inti Corpora". This design aims to support the improvement of the security system in the server room with smoke and temperature detectors and microcontroller-based automatic countermeasures. Against the background of problems with sensors and countermeasures systems in the server room and lack of insight into sensor installation. This tool uses a gas sensor MQ-2 as a smoke detector, a DHT-11 sensor as a temperature detector, Arduino as a microcontroller that controls I/O, buzzer and LED as an alarm, a fan as a temperature controller, and an LCD to display conditions in the room. The output of the MQ-2 and DHT-11 sensors will be processed in a programmed microcontroller so that it can display conditions on the LCD. This tool will turn on the alarm and fan if smoke and high temperature are detected at the specified conditions.

By looking at current technological developments that already use automatic sensors, the application of the concept to this system can be a solution for dealing with ornamental fish farming owners. In this research, a tool is made that can perform feeding, checking temperature, water turbidity, feed level, water level and water pump control, from this information will be sent to android by firebase automatically monitored and controlled anywhere via android. This tool is designed with ease of maintenance and is an extension of the existing tools. IoT technology is used to monitor online, based on Firebase and Nodemcu Esp8266. In this study, researchers used the research method of the Borg and Gall (1987) model from 10 steps to 6 steps. The results of this study were carried out by an expert validation test to get a value of 30 which means "Very Good (Valid)". While the effectiveness test by 10 users plus by experts and employee users get a total score of 35.16 which means the effectiveness test is classified as "Very Good (Valid)" it can be said that the new system is more effective than the old system.

Quality management is a means that allows it to be used as a basis for improving the education system. One of the problems faced by MI Al Azhar Tuban is the decline in student academic achievement recently. So that it has an impact on the management of madrasah management. However, this problem can still be resolved through quality management which is implemented in Madrasah Ibtida'iyah. The applied management standards must be based on the National Education System. One of the successes of quality management in improving academic achievement is the increasing quality of student learning. Therefore the application of quality management is very important and helpful for educational institutions that have decreased student academic achievement in order to achieve graduates who are superior in the field of academic achievement. The focus of research in this study is (1) How is the application of quality management in improving academic achievement at MI Al Azhar Tuban Badung? (2) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of Quality Management at MI Al Azhar Tuban Badung? The research objectives in this thesis are (1) To determine how the application of quality management in improving academic achievement at MI Al Azhar Tuban Badung (2) To determine the supporting and inhibiting factors of the implementation of quality management at MI Al Azhar Tuban Badung. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research at Madrasah Ibtida'iyah Al Azhar Tuban Badung with data collection techniques in this study include: observation, interviews, documentation, while the data validity test was carried out by triangulation techniques, as long as the research was analyzed with data reduction steps. presentation of data, and drawing conclusions. In this thesis results: (1) the application of quality management in improving academic achievement includes quality planning, quality improvement, quality control and quality assurance (2) The factors that support and hinder the implementation of quality management are internal and external factors.

Tomato (solanum lyco persicum) is a plant from the solanceae family, native to Central and South America, from Mexico and Peru. Tomatoes have a short life cycle and a height ranging from 1 to 3 meters. Currently, farmers often experience disturbances from pests and diseases of tomatoes due to a lack of knowledge. They do not know how to control it and to eliminate pests that reduce productivity. In identifying diseases in tomato plants we use the Forward Chaining method which is a description that starts from knowing the facts and then matching them with IF and IF-THEN rules. Diseases with a high prevalence in tomatoes are: fruit worms, earthworms, green aphids, white flies, fruit flies (bractrotera) and the diseases are: fusarium wilt, leaf spot disease, bacterial spot, fruit rot. This expert system application provides tomato disease information and disease diagnosis, including control solutions that can be used to reduce the risk of tomato crop damage    

This study aims to determine the effect of sales accounting information systems and internal control on the effectiveness of controlling accounts receivable at PT.Sentral Medika Indonesia Semarang. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Sentral Medika Indonesia Semarang with a total of 60 employees, while the sample taken using purposive sampling method is a total of 53 employees who work in the accounting department, sales department, warehouse department, marketing department, manager and president director. . The data analysis tool in this study used multiple linear regression. The results show that the sales accounting information system has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of controlling accounts receivable, it can be seen from the t-count value which is greater than the t-table value of 3.016> 1.679, and the significance value of 0.004 is smaller than 0.05, so the hypothesis one accepted. Internal control has a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of receivables control, it can be seen from the t-count value which is greater than the t-table value, namely 4.242 > 1.679, and the significance value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, so hypothesis two is accepted. This means that the higher the company's sales accounting information system and internal control applied in the company, the effectiveness of the internal control carried out by PT. Central Medika Indonesia Semarang will continue to increase.

This study aims to analyze the effect of internal control, organizational commitment, human resource competence on cash receipts accounting information systems. The population in this study amounted to 183 people. The sample in the study was 40 using the method purposive sample. Hypothesis testing is known that the value of t arithmetic for internal control (X1) = 5,300 > t table 2,028 and level of significance 0,000 < 0,05 with β1 = 0,618 in a positive direction, meaning that internal control (X1) significant positive effect on the cash receipts accounting information system, then hypothesis 1 is accepted. t count for organizational commitment (X2)= 3,890 > t table 2,028 and level of significance 0,000 < 0,05 with β2= 0,365 ait means that organizational commitment has a significant effect on the cash receipts accounting information system, then hypothesis 2 is accepted. t count for human resource competence (X3)= 2,266 > t   table 2,028 and level of significance 0,03 < 0,05 with β3= 0,194 with a positive direction means that the competence of human resources has a significant positive effect on the cash receipts accounting information system, so hypothesis 3 is accepted.

. Implementation of adjustments in the payment system from postpaid to prepaid for PT. PLN ULP Rantepao with the objective of reducing bad debts, but the accounts receivable report demonstrates an increase in bad debts over the last 3 years. The goal of this research is to examine the internal control system for bad debts in accordance with COSO. The descriptive qualitative method was used in this research. Using a random sampling technique, interviews, documentation, and observation were conducted. The sample used in this research is saturated. The significance of this research stems from the fact that bad debts have a significant impact on the company's financial health performance. (1) Changes to the prepayment system have no effect on the reduction in bad debts, according to the research results. (2) The internal control system at PT. PLN ULP Rantepao has not been properly implemented in terms of the 5 COSO components. Instances in which the risk assessment, control environment, and monitoring activities have been implemented, but only a few of each COSO component's items have been implemented. In the meantime, neither control activities nor information and communication have been properly implemented. (3) Control activity is relatively more influential in fostering the emergence of bad debts due to the low paying power and awareness of customers in meeting their obligations. This research will be more interesting if it is continued by investigating the failure factors of changing the prepaid payment system in an effort to reduce bad debts using a variety of research methods.

This study aims to analyze and evaluate the management of public ownership (milkiyah 'ammah) and state ownership (milkiyah daulah) in Indonesia. This study describes in a qualitative descriptive way the current management of public ownership and state ownership in Indonesia. The theoretical approach is used for the Islamic economic system approach which assesses the practical implementation of the management of shared wealth and the wealth of the Indonesian State. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from literature, journals and information related to Indonesia's wealth. The data collection technique used is library research. And this study uses a comparative analysis of the implementation of public ownership management and state ownership management that is not in accordance with ownership management in Islam. Evidence shows that public ownership and state ownership are not fully managed by the State of Indonesia, it appears that shared ownership in the form of water, fire and pasture is managed by individuals and institutions of foreign parties who have the capital to privatize public ownership. This will have an impact on the unequal distribution of income earned by people who have capital and those who do not have capital, so that it will have an impact on prosperity that most Indonesian people cannot have. As an evaluation and solution, it is necessary to implement an Islamic economic system in managing joint ownership and control of the Indonesian state.

In the warehouse department or warehouse in companies including PT. Semarang Packing Indonesia has a service system that still has not maximized the current technological developments that are growing rapidly. Included in the warehouse inventory system which often occurs is not available stock and excessive stock. This causes the inventory function in the warehouse not to work optimally. From these problems,. This system includes controlling inventory in the warehouse for purchases so as to reduce excessive or insufficient stock so that the stockter inventory is controlled, as well as the data input process that utilizes RFID so as to speed up the time in the data input process. This system uses the PHP and MYSQL programming languages as the database and utilizes the PHP Framework, namely CodeIgniter, in making this website. With a web-based system, it makes it easier for employees to process data in a timely manner.

PT. AIC uses a manual system in engine maintenance management. This makes it difficult to access in measuring the rate of damage, for acceleration information in maintenance management. This problem requires an identification to provide an effective machine maintenance management information system. The MTBF value will be able to detect machine damage, especially the piccanol gamma loom machine. The MTBF value can see the damage to the machine by looking at the condition of the machine, the data history of machine damage, the number of machine failures that occurred in a certain period. The MTBF value of the machine can control the reliability and know the life of the machine. Action maintenance can be done before the machine is damaged. After calculating the MTBF value of the piccanol gamma loom machine, it is still relatively small so the machine is still often damaged.

The process of collecting data on facilities and infrastructure that is done manually will not run optimally. Conditions like this make an agency need an information system that is able to record all existing facilities and infrastructure, namely an inventory information system. The purpose of this research is to design and build a website-based inventory information system that is used to facilitate the process of inventorying or collecting data on goods at the Purwokerto Veteran High School. The MVC (Model View Controller) method is used to design the system. This system can simplify the process of collecting data on consumables (inventory), consumables (non-inventory), procurement, discrepancies, repairs and retrieval and this system can generate reports that will be reported to the Principal.

Electric current inserted to the soil media to stimulate plant growth is called electric fertilizer (EF). There are two types of plant fertilization methods, physical & chemical fertilization (synthetic chemistry and organic chemistry). EF is an alternative physical fertilizer that can be used for enhance plant growth beside chemical and biological fertilizer. Using EF can decrease inorganic or agrochemical input which often lead to soil degradation and high production cost in the implementation. This research aims to design EF apparatus to exerting DC electric current and voltage to the soil using electrode plate as a probe to stimulate sweet corn (Zea mays L.) growth and to design an automatic irrigation system using soil moisture sensor. This research also examines the effect of electric input on sweet corn growth.  The application of EF with 12V DC (in variable C) which observed for five days show the highest measurements results, but the control variable (A) had a more stable increase in plant height. This research show that EF can stimulate sweet corn growth when it set under appropriate time and electric voltage condition. Variables C and A had the similar weigh, with a difference of 0,02 gram.

Starting from the development of medical technology that is increasingly sophisticated and rapidly growing,researchers conduct medical research, namely about patient infusion handling services. In handling patient infusion, currently it is still manual which is carried out by nurses / medical personnel. Infusion handling services for patients still have shortcomings, namely the process of monitoring and replacing infusion fluids which are often late. If the problem is not treated quickly, it can lead to problems, namely the presence of air embolism in the blood vessels (the entry of foreign objects into the blood vessels, for example air). From that problem, the researchers made a new innovation in medical technology in handling infusions automatically and based on IoT. In this study, the smart online infusion device that has been made has good features and is very effective in handling infusions. This device has 3 main functions, namely: it can monitor the remaining infusion, it can change the infusion fluid automatically and it can indicate a blocked patient's infusion. This device already has a method for processing data with fuzzy logic. Media monitoring has been supported by a website that can be controlled remotely and in real time. Tests have been carried out and the effectiveness of the system is found to have an error rate of 0.2% - 0.7% and has an accuracy of 98%. Thus this tool can be used in terms of handling patient infusion automatically.

The COVID-19 pandemic is becoming an international threat. In order to overcome this, the Indonesian government has implemented a social distancing policy. However, the realization of the policies that exist to date has not run uniformly in relation to social distancing and social assistance that has not been received directly by the community. Therefore it is necessary to control the implementation process of policies that have been issued by the Government. This research is a normative legal research and empirical law with a normative juridical approach. The data obtained in this research is in the form of literature study and interviews. The data that has been collected is then presented in the form of descriptions which are arranged systematically following the flow of systematic discussion.

The implementation of management system in health services is common as an attempt to improve the quality. In Indonesia, the most commonly used health  insurance is the service issued by Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Social or BPJS  (Social Security Administration) that collaborates with many hospitals such as Datu Pancaitana Regional Public Hospital in Bone Regency. This research uses qualitative approach with a case study as the research design. The research data are obtained through in-depth interviews with The Head of Medical Records Department, some staffs of the administrative service as well as patients of BPJS users in the Emergency Unit. In addition to that, this research collects its research data through field observations and a review of related previous studies. The findings reveal that the hospital management applies the following strategies in the division of administrative services: (1) planning through trainings and workshops provided for the human resources as well as the formulation of RUK and RPK; (2) organising through trainings involving a number of institutions within Datu Pancaitana Regional Public Hospital in Bone Regency; (3) actuating through an execution of administrative services for BPJS users; (4) controlling through supervision facilitated by the hospital management; (5) evaluating that addresses the process of human resources quality promotion through databased information trainings. In conclusion, the findings of this research are hoped to provide insights that can be useful for the hospital management specifically the emergency unit to improve their performance in providing services for BPJS users. They can start by assessing the development and training, program execution and evaluation aspects as well as by improving the facilities and infrastructure.

The COVID-19 pandemic is becoming an international threat. In order to overcome this, the Indonesian government has implemented a social distancing policy. However, the realization of the policies that exist to date has not run uniformly in relation to social distancing and social assistance that has not been received directly by the community. Therefore it is necessary to control the implementation process of policies that have been issued by the Government. This research is a normative legal research and empirical law with a normative juridical approach. The data obtained in this research is in the form of literature study and interviews. The data that has been collected is then presented in the form of descriptions which are arranged systematically following the flow of systematic discussion.

Destination from study this that is for test variable Interest Rates, Inflation , Total Money Supply and GDP how much big in take effect to EXCHANGE variable . And for knowing is panel level _ ethnic group interest , inflation , money supply , unemployment , investment , and GDP have an effect positive and significant to exchange rates in America, Australia, China, Canada , Indonesia, Japan , South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Russia and Thailand. Approach study this is study associative / quantitative with the Simultaneous model and the ARDL Panel where aim see linkages Among independent variables and dependent variables that spread panel in Top Major Exchange Rate countries in 11 APEC Countries. Study this conducted against 11 countries with exchange rate strongest in the APEC countries in the world (America, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Japan , China, Indonesia, Canada , Russia , and Thailand). The ARDL Panel Analysis results show that the Leading Model Control indicators Exchange Rate System Through the Post -Covid-19 Open Economy Model, the Top Major Exchange Rates in Eleven Apec Countries (Varies) are JUB and GDP. this _ due to the results data processing , the ROE variable is variable that gives stable influence , ie _ effect on the inside period long nor period short in give influence significant to score exchange , which is assessed from level short run and long run stability in the table result .