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This study aims to describe the form of code switching and code mixing as well as the factors causing code switching and code mixing in the speech of the Pakpak tribe in Lae-Motong Village, Penanggalan District, Aceh Singkil Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative method. The results of this study found 75 conversational data containing code switching and code mixing. Code switching was found as much as 9 data in the form of internal code switching while external code switching was not found. Code mixing was found as much as 66 data in the form of inner code-mixing which is divided into 3 forms, namely: 1) 56 data in the form of words, 2) 5 data in the form of phrases, and 3) 5 data in the form of word repetition while no data was found in the form of outer code-mixing. There are 4 factors that cause code switching, namely: 1) speakers or speakers, 2) listeners or interlocutors, 3) changes in the situation or the presence of a third person, and 4) changes in the topic of conversation. The factor that causes code-mixing is the linguistic background of both speakers and their speech partners.

This research aims to describe and analyze the phenomenon of code switching and code mixing used by speakers in the Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts (FBS). This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The subjects used in this research were students and students in the Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts (FBS). The object of this research is speech about the use of code switching and code mixing used in everyday communication.  The data collection techniques used in this research are direct observation, interviews and recording techniques. The results of this research show that the code switching and code mixing that occurred was Javanese, Batak, English and Indonesian. The types of code switching found were Indonesian to Batak, from Indonesian to Javanese, and from Indonesian to English and vice versa. The types of code mixing found are code mixing in and code mixing out using Indonesian, English and Javanese with word forms and expressions.

This research aims to describe and analyze the phenomenon of code switching and code mixing used by speakers in the Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts (FBS). This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The subjects used in this research were students and students in the Faculty of Languages ​​and Arts (FBS). The object of this research is speech about the use of code switching and code mixing used in everyday communication.  The data collection techniques used in this research are direct observation, interviews and recording techniques. The results of this research show that the code switching and code mixing that occurred was Javanese, Batak, English and Indonesian. The types of code switching found were Indonesian to Batak, from Indonesian to Javanese, and from Indonesian to English and vice versa. The types of code mixing found are code mixing in and code mixing out using Indonesian, English and Javanese with word forms and expressions.

This research aims to describe the use of language in community interactions at the Motabuik terminal, Atambua City. The use of language in question is the form and function of code switching and code mixing in the interaction of the Motabuik Terminal Community, Atambua City. The data referred to in this research is code switching and code mixing in the interactions of the Atambua City Terminal Community, in the form of speech between the Motabuik Terminal Community. The speech in question is in the form of a conversation containing words, phrases, clauses and sentences that have elements of code switching and code mixing. Data collection was carried out using listening, note-taking and introspection techniques. Data analysis techniques were carried out with all utterances that showed the occurrence of code switching and code mixing in interactions at the Motabuik Terminal, Atambua City which contained elements of code switching and code mixing. Data collection was carried out by listening, taking notes and introspection. Data analysis techniques were carried out with all utterances that showed the occurrence of code switching and code mixing in the interaction of the Motabuik Terminal community, Atambua City, identified and carded complete with their construction. Next, classification and categories of the overall data are carried out. The data was analyzed by selecting and sorting out the forms and functions of code switching and code mixing in the interactions of the Motabuik Terminal Community, Atambua City. After being analyzed and classified, the data is described and explained to find out the form and function of code switching and code mixing in the interaction of the Motabuik Terminal Community, Atambua City. The results of the research show that there are two types of code switching in the interaction discourse at the Motabuik Terminal, namely in the form of language transfer, includes code switching from Atambua language to Indonesian and code switching from Indonesian to Atambua language at the Motabuik terminal, namely internal code mixing in the form of Atambua language words and phrases and connecting Indonesian as a unifying language communication tool at the terminal, the code mixing function has aspects speech, to explain, provide information and respect passengers.

This research aims to describe the forms of code switching and code mixing, and describe the factors that cause code switching and code mixing in Daddy Corbuzier's podcast: Honestly Livy Renata. The research method used in this research method is a qualitative descriptive method. From this analysis, it was found that there were 9 code-switching utterances and code-mixing utterances in the video.