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Anxiety is an emotional response that children often experience when facing medical procedures, including circumcision. Unresolved anxiety can have a negative impact, such as increasing pain, disrupting the process of action, and causing trauma. Non-pharmacological efforts such as audiovisual administration and puzzle game therapy can be used to reduce anxiety. This study aims to analyze the difference in anxiety levels in pre-circumcision children between audiovisual giving and puzzle games at Pondok Khitan, Bancang Village, Tahulu Village. Research design using quantitative with post test design only design. The research population is pre-circumcision children at Pondok Khitan, Bancang Hamlet, Tahulu Village with a sample of 40 respondents taken with the purposive sampling technique. Consists of 20 children of the Audiovisual group and 20 children of the Puzzle Game Group. The research instrument is in the form of a child anxiety questionnaire. The research results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test with a significance level of α = <0,05 with an Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.029 < 0.05. the mean rank value of the Audiovisual group of 24.23 and the Puzzle Game group of 16.77 shows that the Puzzle Game is more effective in minimizing anxiety in pre-circumcision children which means H1 is accepted. The discovery of meaningful differences between Audiovisual and Puzzle Games towards anxiety so that the technique can be used as an interactive educational medium.

The Heritage Center (BHP) is a government institution under the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia that has a strategic role in civil law, especially related to the management of heritage property. Rooted in colonial regulations and regulated in the Civil Code, BHP is authorized to represent and protect the legal interests of individuals whose whereabouts are unknown, immature, or legally incompetent. This study aims to analyze the implementation of BHP's duties in managing heritage assets based on the provisions of the Civil Code and identify supporting and inhibiting factors for its implementation. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach and literature study. The results of the study show that BHP's position is as a subject of public law that carries out private legal functions. BHP's authority includes the management of unmanaged legacies, acting as a guardian or guardian, and acting as a curator in bankruptcy cases. Despite having a strong legal basis, the effectiveness of the implementation of BHP's duties in the field has not been optimal. The obstacles faced include limited resources, lack of public understanding, and coordination between agencies that has not been maximized. Therefore, systematic improvement efforts are needed through institutional capacity building, legal socialization, and strengthening regulations and cross-sector synergy to support the effective and sustainable implementation of BHP's tasks.

Finding out about the attempts to conserve Gong Sibunguik in Kebun Durian Village, Gunung Sahilan District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, is the aim of the author's research.  The three components of preservation are (1) protection, (2) development, and (3) exploitation, according to Sedyawati (2008: 152).  Descriptive analysis using a qualitative approach is the strategy employed in this study.  In this study, observational data collecting, interviews, and documentation were employed as data gathering methods. The study's findings indicate that measures to prevent the loss or destruction of cultural objects are part of its protection efforts.  This can take the shape of records that serve as inspiration and a source of reference while digesting the performing arts.  Increasing the number of musical instruments and Gong Sibunguik musician groups is one way to quantify this development endeavor.  Efforts to improve the quality of Gong Sibunguik art are made by producing new music while preserving the traditional aspects of the art form. The purpose of this invention is to support traditional arts.  Efforts to use it, namely Gong Sibunguik, are still made today, which is the same as modern arts, since Gong Sibunguik is an art form that is required for this event; without it, the event cannot take place as it does not adhere to local cultural standards.  Furthermore, in Kebun Durian Village, Gong Sibunguik is typically present for circumcision ceremonies, marriages, greeting niniak mamak, and ba inai-inai.  Gong sibunguik is typically done before the party's preparation (pre-party) at wedding celebrations.

Globally, at least 100 million girls are at risk of female circumcision each year or almost 6,000 children every day. Female circumcision in Indonesia is generally based on traditions or cultures that are passed down from generation to generation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Peer Education Model on the level of knowledge of mothers and babies about the practice of Female Genital Mutilation. The research method is Quasi Experiment with one group pretest and posttest without control design. The sample size is 50 people according to the inclusion criteria. data with the T statistical test (paired t test). Research results The level of knowledge of the intervention group before the intervention Most have poor knowledge of 12 respondents (48%) and After the intervention, almost Most have good knowledge of 17 respondents (68%). The level of knowledge of the control group before the intervention Most have poor knowledge of 14 respondents (56%) and after the intervention Most have poor knowledge of 14 respondents (56%). It is expected that health workers provide health education and always carry out monitoring and evaluation at the Health Center or other health service centers to conduct continuous home visits.

The implementation of promoting circumcision practices, the method used in the activity is the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) method. This ABCD method emphasizes community assets and strengths compared to their needs or problems. The mass circumcision counseling program "Ceria: Healthy Steps Towards the Future" at the Sunan Giri University Surabaya (Unsuri) campus seeks to increase students' knowledge about the importance of reproductive health. In addition to discussing circumcision practices, this activity also teaches participants about the importance of circumcision from a religious perspective and health benefits. Although this program has had many beneficial impacts, some groups still have difficulty understanding and participating, and they continue to have concerns about its safety and effectiveness. As a result, this counseling is a valuable forum to discuss health issues, foster community cohesion, and raise awareness of the importance of reproductive health prevention. The success of this program is expected to be a stepping stone for broader health programs in the future and inspire children to actively participate in preserving their environment and health.

The free mass circumcision social service activity held at Sunan Giri University Surabaya is a cross-sector collaboration initiative to commemorate the August people's party. This activity aims to improve public health, especially among children, by providing quality and free medical services. Involving various parties, including government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and local communities, this activity not only educates the public about the importance of reproductive health, but also strengthens social solidarity. In its implementation, this activity succeeded in attracting active participation from the surrounding community, creating awareness of the importance of children's health and welfare, and fostering a spirit of mutual cooperation. The results of this activity are expected to be a model for similar initiatives in the future, as well as providing long-term positive impacts on public health in the area

This community service aims to increase family knowledge about circumcision with the long skin short mucosa methods and good and proper post-circumcision wound care so that the healing process occurs quickly. The counselling method provided by lecture and question and answer and using power point media as a tool used a projector. This community service was carried out in collaboration with the Diploma III Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Abulyatama University in collaboration with the Yaditama Holistic Care clinic. This activity was attended by 15 parents whose children were circumcised. Activities include filling in data on children who will be circumcised at the Yaditama Holistic clinic. The results of this service are that participants understand and understand the latest circumcision methods and the correct way of circumcision and good post-circumcision wound care. The conclusion is that education on long skin sort mucosa circumcision and post-circumcision wound care is very important and can increase participants' understanding.

Female Genital Mutilation and Injury (FGM) or female circumcision is an old practice that is still widely practiced in various parts of the world, including Indonesia. Female circumcision is a process of removing or cutting half or all of the clitoris (clitoridectomy), removing the clitoris and half or all of the labia minora (excision), or cutting some or all of the extero-genital (outer genitals) by sewing or narrowing the vaginal area (infibulation). Female circumcision currently has no medical indication and has not been proven to have health benefits. Female circumcision is still widely practiced for various reasons, both cultural traditions and religious recommendations. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for female circumcision. Research methods: This type of research uses a scooping review to identify literature in depth and comprehensively obtained from various sources with various research methods and interest in the research topic. Results: The results of this study state that female circumcision has several risk factors including bleeding, bacterial infection, can cause trauma and shock and reduce sexual sensitivity and libido. Female circumcision is just a tradition or culture in society where the act has no benefits and health basis. It is expected that monitoring of female circumcision or the practice of circumcision and seeking the latest information on circumcision in girls will be carried out in order to maintain the health of the community.

Background : The problem found at the Sayang Bunda Makassar General Hospital was a decrease in patients after the end of COVID-19 in 2023, there were visit data of 147 patients in January – July. Objective : The purpose of this study is to determine the role of Public Relations in increasing the existence of the hospital. Method : This type of research used qualitative research methods. Methods collected documentation data and in-depth interviews to Result : The research results obtained at the general hospital unfortunately have not been fulfilled in terms of social activities which were only held in 2020, as for the results of observations of social activities and published on social media, this provides satisfaction that the service at the general hospital unfortunately has not collaborated with BPJS insurance, as for communication through media, it has not been fulfilled so that the internet is widely used, social media such as Instagram, as well as the educational dimension when carrying out activities.   such as handling mass circumcisions or providing direct health services. Suggestion : The hospital needs to improve marketing management by digitalizing marketing, promoting health through electronic media as well as re-organizing social activities, improving facilities and infrastructure as well as access to payment via card (JKN-KIS) at Sayang Bunda General Hospital.

A medical record is a file that contains document records regarding the patient's identity, examination, treatment, actions, and other services that have been provided to the patient. Pratama Clinic as a health service provider must have a competitive advantage and be competitive in terms of the quality of the health services provided. Pratama Halyna Clinic is located in Gajahan, Kebongembong, Kec. Pagerruyung, Kendal Regency, Central Java. In this clinic, there are several polyclinics, namely, general, Kia / birth control, elderly, childbirth, and circumcision. To carry out data recapitulation to find out the number of patients who visited and the polyclinics that were frequently visited, the operator carried out manual calculations, namely by opening the data in the form of paper regarding patient recaps for that month which was then carried out by manual counting. Based on these observations and observations, we, the staff, propose creating a patient data recording system.

Islam is a religion that is very concerned about cleanliness and health. Many problems that have an impact on the cleanliness and health of the body cannot be ignored in this religion. One of them is about circumcision which has been medically recognized to have great benefits. Children as the mandate of Allah SWT. In circumcision, it turns out that it contains educational values that can be taken in order to lead the child to become a pious Muslim person. So, circumcision is something parents must do in an effort to educate their children.

Circumcision is one of the teachings of Prophet Ibrahim AS which is an obligation for men. Literally, circumcision is the act of cutting or removing part or all of the foreskin of the penis. Circumcision is very beneficial for health, namely reducing the risk of urinary tract infections, overcoming phimosis, paraphimosis, balaniditis and can reduce the risk of malignancy of the penis and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. Seeing the urgency of circumcision, during a pandemic, as well as the conditions in the midst of a coronavirus pandemic, many people were afraid to carry out circumcision and receive treatment. Therefore, a mass circumcision was carried out with the application of health protocols, which was carried out by the STIUDA Bangkalan Community Service Team. This program partners to provide free mass circumcision assistance for children in community service social service events in Kajan village during a pandemic with health protocols. The purpose of this mass circumcision social service activity is to mass circumcise Muslim children who are about to reach puberty in Kajan village, especially children who are economically disadvantaged. The method used in this activity is to disseminate information on community service activities through direct visits to foundations, social media. In other words, holding a promotion of community service activities for the Kajan village, then those who are interested register to the committee. The committee will conduct a screening for mass circumcision participants according to indications. The result of this community service activity was that mass circumcision was carried out on Sunday, March 22, 2020. It started at 08.00 - finished in the al-Mukhlishin Kajjan area. The STIUDA service team works closely with the Health Office and the surrounding community. There were 4 medical personnel involved and 2 medical assistant assistants. There were 23 participants in the mass circumcision from various hamlets in Kajan village. The conclusion of this community service has been circumcision and mass treatment of economically disadvantaged patients

Corporate social responsibility is increasingly  implemented in line with companies' growing awareness of ethics and transparency in  their business operations, so they believe that social responsibility can be a true form of corporate responsibility. Stakeholders must be communicated not only about the implementation of social responsibility activities, but  also about social responsibility programs. because in addition to  being a form of transparency, it also makes the program social and creates mutual understanding with all stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to see the role and impact of PT CSR. PELINDO in improving the well-being of the surrounding community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Research results show that the communication role implemented by PT. Pelindo 1 was effective enough to approach the community. The impact of their CSR program is also enough to help the community  improve its economy, but the program they provide is not sustainable or community-based, so it cannot be felt by all the communities around the company. In addition to that, it realizes social responsibility by carrying out relief activities such as meeting the basic needs of the society, mass circumcisions, cataract treatment and compensation of orphans.

The research entitled Functions of Gala Music in Tubo Village, Ternate City, North Maluku Province aims to discover how Gala music functions in Tubo Village, North Maluku Province. Along with the times, Gala Music in Ternate is no longer played for ritual activities, for example, wedding ceremonies, circumcisions, or picking up guests, but only for performances as public entertainment. Habits and traditions began to shift with the advent of modern music so that slowly the old customs or rituals rarely involved Gala music anymore. The theory used as a reference in this study is the Function Theory and the Sociology of Art approach. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies with the acquisition of data encountered both directly and indirectly understood and evaluated. The existence of gala music continues to grow in the current generation. The results showed that the function of Gala music in the Tubo Village was a function of emotional expression, a function of appreciating aesthetics, entertainment function, communication function, symbolic function, a function of physical response and bodily reaction, a function of validating social institutions, a function related to social norms, a function of continuity of culture and function of integrating society. With the existing developments, Gala music is played in collaboration with the music of Togal, Lala and several other traditional musics. This indicates that Gala music is present to meet the community's cultural needs so that it greatly influences cultural stability in the City of Ternate, especially in the Tubo Village.

The study aims to analyze the content of the Gorontalo Dikili manuscript and its relevance to messages and values ​​of kindness. This research is library research with a descriptive qualitative approach.  Primary data were collected and identified through documents in the form of manuscripts and written with APG script, totalling 10 main themes and containing 297 couplets. Secondary data in the form of video recordings The data is processed following the stages of philological analysis by reading the manuscript, identification, editing, and interpretation. The interpretation technique is done by directed content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the manuscript in Gorontalo contains messages and values of kindness that can be used as lessons and examples in following the sunnah of the Prophet. The values ​​of goodness include:  The value of spiritual education is related to patience and independence as an orphan. Moral values, in the form of fair behaviour in acting and behaving. Cultural values ​​are related to the recommendation of circumcision which is useful for maintaining genital hygiene for men, maintaining the respectfulness of women to avoid disgraceful attitudes and traits, and tolerant behaviour toward adherents of other religions. Social value is found in the sincere attitude of giving and willing to share, and always giving benefits to others. This research has implications for information about the contents of the dikili manuscript which has not been revealed, so the celebration of the prophet's birthday by re-reading the prophet's life history text needs to be preserved.