Publication Search

Indonesia is an agricultural country that has great potential for the development of tropical fruits, horticultural crops and vegetables. Vegetables are important foods that are needed by the body because they contain nutrients needed by the body. However, some sweet potatoes that contain nutrients have not been adequately studied and utilized, including sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L) from the Convulvulaceae family (Suparman, 2007). Sweet potato plants (Ipomoea batatas L) from 1968 until now have been widely produced, even Indonesia was the fourth largest country that produced sweet potato plants.The objectives of this study were: 1) Knowing the process of making purple sweet potato Gel candy; 2) Knowing consumer acceptance of purple sweet potato Gel candy products; 3) Knowing the nutritional content of purple sweet potato Gel candy. The methods used in this research include literary, documentation, experimental, organoleptic, hedonic and nutritional content methods. The resulting data is then processed and evaluated and then presented in tables and diagrams with in-depth explanations.The results showed that the best formula composition is found in code 472 The characteristics of the purple sweet potato gel candy produced are sweet and sour taste, candy aroma, solid chewy texture, light purple color. The panelists' acceptance of the making of purple sweet potato gel candy through the hedonic test results showed that the most favored by the Panelists were the product code 472 with a composition of 60 grams of sweet potato, 75 grams of gelatin, 75 grams of sugar, 1 gram of himalaya salt.

The addition of papaya with jasmine scent are hopefully become new innovation to candy product.The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of added papaya and jasmine in candy making, and to determine the level of public preference for candy with jasmine as flavor. Experiments were carried out 3 times to get the best candy formula. The experimental results were tested by untrained panelists to determine the public's acceptance of papaya candy products with jasmine flavoring. The experimental and test results show that the formula and characteristics of the candy are correct and appropriate. The addition of sample 105 jasmine water is the result of 5% jasmine water from papaya juice and sample 115 is 15% jasmine water from papaya juice, preferably compared to sample 125 which is 25% jasmine water from papaya juice. The acceptance of papaya candy with jasmine flowers as aromas to people who prefer a non-pungent aroma. Based on texture and color, there is no difference in percentage. Suggestions during research are to obtain clear candy results at cooking temperature, cooking time, and stirring the dough. Cooking temperatures that are too high can cause caramelization, which is indicated by the appearance of a slightly brownish and unclear dough.

The inventory system is one of the most important managerial functions, because the majority of companies involve large investments in this aspect, as well as for PT Sango Ceramics Indonesia which uses a lot of inventory in the field of planning and controlling its inventory costs. PT Sango Ceramics Indonesia is a company engaged in the ceramic industry. Problems that often occur so far include the company not determining the frequency of ordering raw materials and storing raw materials, as a result the costs incurred by the company for ordering raw materials are quite high, and the absence of a safety stock to anticipate uncertain inventory needs. The Periodic Review method is a method that can help the process of controlling raw material inventory costs. This method uses an approach to the concept of the number of orders economically used in each period which is a diverse demand. The application of the Periodic Review Method (R, s, s) policy on the inventory system is able to produce a lower total inventory cost, order volume and inventory levels in a balanced manner. . Judging from these problems, the authors need to redesign the stock information system using a computer-based system, namely Microsoft Visual Basic. System design using Qlient Server which consists of input design, system design and procedure, output design fiber. This new system is expected to be able to overcome the weaknesses of the previously used information system.

E-commerce competition in Indonesia makes e-commerce companies compete to develop strategies to win the competition. Customer loyalty is an important factor to lead in the competition. This research focuses on how much influence website service quality has on customer loyalty. This research is also to find out which website quality factors have the most influence on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as a mediating factor. The factors that influence e-commerce customer loyalty are analyzed using concepts including the dimensions of service quality consisting of (physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy) and Corporate Image as the variable that influences and Customer Satisfaction as the variable that is affected. The sample in this study were 96 respondents. With the sampling method using the purposive sampling method. The results obtained that there is a positive and significant influence between the dimensions of service quality and company image on customer satisfaction.  Keywords: E-commerce website, Service Interaction Quality, Customer Satisfaction

Sinar Harapan store which is engaged in construction materials has regular customers who are outside the area, so a sales information system is needed to help customers buy and receive product information from the store. This web-based information system can help shop customers shop online without having to visit the store in person. The purpose of this research is to design and implement a web-based merchandise sales system at the Sinar Harapan Makassar store. Data obtained through field research, library research and interviews. The system design uses PHP as a programming language and MySQL as the database storage. The information system for selling goods is based on the Sinar Harapan Makassar Store based on the results of the implementation test with the user acceptance test getting an average weight of 36 with a percentage of 90% so this application is very suitable for use

This istudy iaims ito iexamine ithe ifactors ithat iinfluence ithe iperception iof iethics ion itax ievasion iin ithe iall iindividual itaxpayers iregistered iat ithe iSouth iSemarang iPrimary iTax iOffice ias imany ias i100 irespondents. iThe ivariables iused iin ithis istudy iare ithe iindependen ivariables, iThe idata iused iin ithis istudy iis ithe iprimary idata iby iusing iquestionnaires. iData ianalysis iin ithis iresearch iis iassisted iby iusing. iSPSS iprogram. iData ianalysis itechnique iused iis imultiple ilinear iregression. iThe iresult iof ithe iresearch ishows ithat isignificant iat ilevel i0,05. iThe iresults iof ithis istudy iindicate ithat ithere iis ino isignificant iinfluence ion ithe iprobability iof ifraud idetection ivariable ion ithe itaxpayer's iperception ivariable iregarding itax ievasion iethics, ithe iexistence iof ia isignificant ieffect iof ithe idiscrimination ivariable ion ithe itaxpayer's iperception ivariable iregarding itax ievasion iethics, ithe iexistence iof ia inegative iand isignificant iinfluence ion ithe itax iservice ivariable ion ithe ivariable. itaxpayers' iperceptions iof itax ievasion iethics. i Keywords: iTax ievasion, iDicrimination

Main Objective: The objective of this research is to complete the exciting and fictive effects of each color and lighting type when practiced in 3D animation setting. In addition, this research also proposes several lighting design recommendations in 3D animation. Background problem: The main sense for the advance of animated films is cinematic lighting effects. Various techniques and approaches have been planned to create lighting effects, but how these effects affect the viewer’s sentimental sense and especially the storytelling practice is not understood. Novelty: The results of the emotional effects of lighting styles show that these effects are not shown in an imposing aspect, which means, not all lighting style affects the feelings on each scale. In this study, several differences were found in several color scales with different cinematic meanings. Research Method: The research method used is quantitative and subjective data analysis adopting a qualitative grounded theory coding with several animated video scenes developed with various colors and low and high-key statistical lighting designs to analyze and measure the effects of different lighting designs. Finding/Result: The finding of this study indicate that cinematic lighting influences the emotional impact of scenes and stories in plan. Conclusion: This study also confirms the current lighting approach, according to the result of this study, it brings guidance on how certain lighting and color techniques can be adopted to influence the audience in 3D animation about feelings and story perception Keywords: Cinematic Lighting, 3D animation, Emotional Storytelling

Kecelakaan dalam perjalanan, merupakan sesuatu yang sangat tidak diharapkan, akan tetapi apabila terjadi, kita tidak mampu menghindarkannya. Demikian juga dengan kecelakaan kereta api. Oleh karena itu perlu untuk diteliti, apabila terjadi kecelakaan kereta api, apakah PT KAI Indonesia, dalam hal ini wilayah Daop 4 Semarang, sudah melaksanakan kewajibannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas permasalahan Perlindungan Penumpang Terkait Kecelakaan Kereta Api Indonesia di Daerah Operasi 4 Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Yuridis Normatif, dengan spesifikasi penelitian bersifat Deskriptif. Perolehan data menggunakan Data Sekunder melalui studi kepustakaan dan Teknik wawancara sebagai pelengkap dari data sekunder yang kemudian dianalisa menggunakan Metode diskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa PT. Kereta Api Indonesia Daerah Operasi 4 Semarang telah melaksnakan tanggung jawb dan kewajibannya sesuai dengan Pasal 87, Pasal 157, Pasal 167    Undang-Undang No  23 Tahun 2007  Tentang Perkeretaapian, yaitu melakukan evakuasi secepatnya, membewa ke rumah sakit terdekat, memberikan santunan dengan besaran fariasi antara Rp 500 ribu s/d Rp 50 juta. Bagi penumpang, dapat juga melakukan upaya hukum yaitu dengan cara musyawarah, konsiliasi,mediasi,dan arbitrase, walaupun dalam kenyataannya yang dilakuan adalah mengajukan gugatan gugatan kelompok (class action). Kendala PT. Kereta  Api  Indonesia  Daerah  Operasi  4  Semarang adalah masih banyaknya penumpang yang belum memahami cara klaim santunan Jasa Raharja bagi korban kecelakaan. Kendala lain adalah kurang lengkapnya persyaratan pengajuan  santunan  PT.  Jasa Raharja yang diajukan oleh penumpang.   Kata kunci : PT Kereta Api Indonesia, Kecelakaan, Tanggung Jawab

Kemajuan teknologi berkembang dengan cepat dan semakin marak di seluruh dunia demikian juga pada masa wabah Covid-19, sehingga memaksa masyarakat dunia untuk menikmati berbagai kemudahan yang telah dihasilkan teknologi tersebut, hampir semua aspek di segala bidang mulai menggunakan komputer untuk memudahkan dalam proses pengerjaan, karena komputer sangat fleksibel dan efisien untuk di terapkan dalam suatu bidang pekerjaan. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi dan informasi berkembang juga sistem 3 Dimensi, yang mulai di pergunakan pada bidang arsitektur, interior dan furniture. Perusahaan Anavil.Co.Ltd memiliki kendala dalam hal melakukan media presentasi untuk memperkenalkan produk baru karena anggaran yang di perlukan untuk membuat media presentasi terbilang cukup besar untuk daerah Semarang. Biaya yang di keluarkan yaitu meliputi pembuatan produk, menyewa rumah contoh dan jasa fotografer. Berdasarkan keterangan di atas maka perlu untuk memperkenalkan sistem baru yaitu sistem final rendering sehingga produk tidak harus di produksi terlebih dahulu melainkan membuat produk dari bentuk 3 Dimensi yang terkesan nyata. Dengan adanya media presentasi berbasis 3 dimensi maka perusahaan Anavil.Co.Ltd akan dapat menghemat anggaran yang di keluarkan untuk membuat media presentasi sekaligus meningkatkan citra perusahaan Anavil.Co.Ltd.

Gajah Putih University Takengon is a private university located in Central Aceh District, Pegasing District, consisting of several faculties, one of which is the Faculty of Engineering which has one study program, namely Informatics Engineering. In promoting and informing the wider community, the Faculty of Engineering, Gajah Putih University, Takengon uses brochures and website media which the author feels that this method is still lacking in informing because not all facilities can be informed in detail, from this problem the authors conducted research on 3D animation design profile of the Faculty of Engineering, Gajah Putih University, Takengon as a promotional media. The software used in this research is Blender 2.82. In designing the system the author uses the Luther method, the Luther method has six stages, namely concept, design, collecting material, assembly, testing, and distribution.  

The mindset as a Job Seeker and not as a Job Creature after completing college is a problem that must be solved by all parties, both the government, educational institutions, the business world, and the community. One of them is planning a business as an individual business career choice in the future after graduating from college. This study aims to map the intentions of students majoring in Islamic Economics at STAI Denpasar in entrepreneurship so that its development can be accepted in society. The population in this study were STAI Denpasar students. The research was conducted using qualitative techniques, with the purposive sampling method as a sampling method. The results of the research are STAI Denpasar students have negative intentions in starting a business. Negative means that there are still many students who think that it is very difficult to open their own business. To become successful entrepreneurs, intentions must also be supported by concrete actions, the real actions they take are sure to start a business, learn from entrepreneurs who have been successful and dare to start a business with existing limitations.

The shift in global paradigm and threat perspective has led to a wide variety of possible risks and uncertainties. This situation also occurs in the defense economy, so understanding the basic principles of risk and uncertainty is important, especially in a decision-making process. There are several elements and concepts that are usually used in all decision models. Almost all models, whether complex or simple, can be formulated using a standard structure and solved by using general evaluation procedures. For decisions involving a series of decisions and relating to various basic sequential conditions, the decision tree is an appropriate conceptual and schematic modeling tool. A decision tree is a schematic representation of a decision problem. A decision tree is a diagram made like a tree with branches and branches in a chronological order of events, with each having a choice and possibility of occurrence, as well as the results of each choice. The term decision tree is taken from the form of diagrams that have branches and twigs, just like a tree.

Pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di taman kanak-kanak merupakan fenomena pendidikan. Poin yang paling menonjol adalah kemampuan untuk mempelajari bahasa baru dengan cepat. Anak-anak menggunakan berbagai jenis sumber daya mental untuk memasukkan kata dan makna. Mereka melakukan interpretasi terhadap yang didengarkan dan diamati di sekitar. Guru memainkan peran penting dalam membina perkembangan intelektual dan sosial anak. Pendidikan yang diperoleh siswa adalah kunci untuk menentukan masa depan siswa tersebut. Salah satu tugas guru ada membuat rancangan pembelajaran. . RPP adalah pedoman bagi guru untuk melaksanakan proses pembalajaran di kelas. Pengembangan dan perubahan kreatif dapat dilakukan untuk menyesuaikan kebutuhan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Metode pelaksanaan merupakan landasan atau acuan agar proses dalam program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berjalan secara sistematis, terstruktur, dan terarah. Setelah proses observasi lapangan dan identifikasi permasalahan dilakukan, maka akan dilakukan perancangan solusi. Selanjutnya solusi yang menjadi yang telah direncanakan akan ditawarkan kepada mitra. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam program ini Survey, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi.Pelatihan ini diberikan kepada guru-guru di KB TK IT Alif Smart Kadipiro Surakarta. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah berkembangnya kemampuan guru dalam membuat rancangan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris untuk KB dan TK. Produk yang dihasilkan yaitu berupa RPP pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris untuk KB dan TK.

Kemampuan Bahasa Inggris siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti Surakarta harus diperbaiki. Salah satu indikator rendahnya kemampuan Bahasa Inggris para siswa adalah skor English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC rata-rata masih berkisar 200 sementara nilai maksimalnya adalah 990. Pada umumnya, para siswa belum mengetahui strategi dalam mengerjakan English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC yang terdiri dari tujuh bagian yang berbeda yaitu (1) Listening: photos (2) Listening: question and response (3) Listening: short conversation (4) Listening: short talks (5) Grammar: Incomplete sentences (6) Grammar: text completion (7) Reading comprehension. Pelatihan sangat diperlukan oleh para siswa karena TOEIC adalah tes yang sekarang ini banyak dipakai untuk kepentingan bekerja di perusahaan multinasional maupun internasional.       Masalah rendahnya skor English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC para siswa di SMK Mandala Bhakti Surakarta diminimalisir oleh tim dengan cara memberikan pelatihan intensif TOEIC preparation serta memberikan strategi jitu untuk mengerjakan soal-soal TOEIC dengan cepat dan tepat pada para siswa. Sebelum melaksanakan kegiatan, tim terlebih dahulu melakukan studi pendahuluan melalui observasi dan wawancara, baik dengan guru- guru Bahasa Inggris maupun siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti. Observasi dilakukan dengan cara memberikan pre-test English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC untuk memperoleh data tentang kondisi kemampuan Bahasa Inggris mereka dan langsung menganalisis tingkat kesulitan tertinggi pada rata-rata siswa sehingga tim dapat mengetahui kebutuhan materi yang akan digunakan untuk pelatihan. Tim juga akan melakukan wawancara terhadap guru-guru Bahasa Inggris untuk mengetahui latar belakang secara umum siswa-siswa di SMK Mandala Bhakti dan kondisi kemampuan Bahasa Inggris para siswa. Studi pendahuluan ini dilakukan agar kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat memberikan kontribusi pada siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketrampilan Bahasa Inggris khususnya dalam mengerjakan TOEIC dengan hasil yang optimal. Hasil dari studi pendahuluan digunakan oleh tim untuk menyusun rencana pengajaran, materi, serta metode pembelajaran yang akan digunakan dalam pelatihan TOEIC.       Kegiatan pelatihan berlangsung selama dua bulan dengan intensitas pertemuan satu kali seminggu dalam durasi 100 menit tiap pertemuan. Lama waktu yang dibutuhkan ini terkait dengan pertimbangan agar kegiatan pelatihan tidak mengganggu kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah tersebut. Peserta pelatihan berjumlah 100 siswa kelas XI yang terdiri dari siswa program keahlian farmasi dan keperawatan.       Setelah pre-test, pelatihan TOEIC, dan evaluasi berlangsung, diharapkan siswa-siswa SMK Mandala Bhakti khususnya kelas Farmasi XII-2 dan XII-3 dan Keperawatan XII-1 dan XII-2 memiliki kemampuan penguasaan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC yang memadai terutama dalam tiga kemampuan dasar yang dilatihkan yaitu listening, structure, dan reading comprehension. Di samping itu, pelatihan ini juga ditujukan agar siswa-siswa terbiasa dengan tipe-tipe soal English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC dan mengenali strategi cepat untuk menjawabnya dengan cepat dan tepat. Kemampuan ini diharapkan akan menunjang pencapaian tujuan sekolah yang menggunakan hasil tes English Proficiency Test yang berequivalensi dengan TOEIC sebagai sertifikat pendamping ijazah bagi para lulusan sekolah tersebut. Kata Kunci: Pelatihan,TOEIC, strategi, pre-test

Pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi pada wanita usia subur tergantung pada status kesehatan, efek samping potensial, konsekuensi kegagalan atau kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan (Darmawati, 2017). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan pengetahuan dan sosial ekonomi dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang di Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 68 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05 dan diperoleh hasil penelitian yaitu ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (p= 0,000) dan ada hubungan sosial ekonomi dengan pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (p= 0,000). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan edukasi bagi calon maupun akseptor KB sehingga memperoleh informasi yang lebih menyeluruh tentang alat kontrasepsi khususnya Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang.

Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) merupakan buah musiman dan cepat rusak, sehingga untuk mengawetkannya dapat diolah menjadi fruit leather. Gum merupakan hidrokoloid yang dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki plastisitas fruit leather. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan karakteristik sensoris dan sifat fisikokimia fruit leather yang terbuat dari beberapa jenis mangga dengan perbedaan konsentrasi gum dan mendapatkan fruit leather terbaik berdasarkan kadar vitamin C dan serat pangan tertinggi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu jenis mangga (manalagi, golek, dan madu) masing-masing (99,5; 98,5 dan 97,5%), sedangkan faktor yang kedua yaitu gum (0,5; 1,5 dan 2,5%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fruit leather yang optimal berdasarkan kadar vitamin C tertinggi adalah fruit leather dengan kombinasi perlakuan mangga golek-gum (99,5%:0,5%) dan mangga madu-gum (99,5%:0,5%) sebesar 25,99 mg/100 gram dan serat pangan tertinggi adalah fruit leather dengan kombinasi perlakuan mangga manalagi-gum (98,5%:1,5%) sebesar 9,27%.

Virtual teachers are devices or agents with the function of replacing the role of humans (teachers) with their teaching skills. The virtual teacher also has a function as task facilitator and is presented during training, especially when the teacher is actually not present. The virtual teacher's objectivity is carried out by explaining the subject matter in a virtual environment, for example, virtual independent learning. In the western world, virtual schools are quite widely applied, especially to students who are homeschooling. In a virtual school, all materials, assignments and grades are accessed via the internet. The virtual teacher concept refers to a device that provides guidance and practice. Teachers who are equipped with interactive agent functions that can provide direction and feedback in order to improve student abilities. By utilizing natural language processing (NLP) and pattern matching to help students learn alone without being accompanied by a teacher. NLP is used as a learning tool as outlined in the text of the sentence as part of the learning material which is done virtually. Meanwhile, pattern matching is used to group the questions asked so that the computer can gain an understanding of the questions posed by students. This grouping aims to solve problems with different word order which basically have different meanings. The teacher has the facility to make material, make questions, and answer student questions. A teacher can add knowledge about the database to enrich the source of knowledge for students.

This research, in general, aims to improve the learning outcomes of class X MIPA 4 students of MAN 1 Grobogan in the 2018/2019 academic year by implementing multimedia learning. And specifically it aims to make students able to achieve the learning objectives by producing a minimum KKM score of 70 and at least 80% of the total students are able to reach this minimum limit. The research method used in this research is the Classroom Action Research Method or better known as the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method. The PTK method is a process of assessing learning problems in the classroom through self-reflection in an effort to solve these problems by taking planned actions in real situations and analyzing any effects of these treatments. The results of research conducted on class X MIPA 4 MAN 1 Grobogan, the application of multimedia presentation learning media on the basic laws of chemistry and stoichiometry with the concept of enjoyful learning can improve student learning outcomes. That the application of multimedia presentation learning media can improve student learning outcomes in chemistry, especially in the material of the basic laws of chemistry and stoichiometry

Online seminars have many benefits in various fields of science. Information about workshops online, registration, and other activities so that it can help users get information. During the pandemic, COVID-19 had a strategic role in providing information related to the development of science and insight. The right application will provide optimal data and information to all users. The online seminar application is designed with a User-centered design to obtain user-friendly information and usability. The results of the study showed that the online seminar application that was designed had good usability and was acceptable to users. usability testing concluded that an acceptable application with a value of 82.40% and block box testing received the designed menu.

Recent technological developments determine humans to be creative in creating tools that implement technology in it with the aim of facilitating human tasks in daily activities. Inappropriate use of fertilizers can cause losses, both losses on fertilizer, on plants, as well as on the soil and the environment around fertilization. Losses on plants such as unhealthy plant growth and susceptible to disease pests, plant yields are not as expected or low. From the background above, the writer found an idea to create a system or tool that can help farmers in determining the dose of Nitrogen fertilizer in their rice plants, through the storage of the dosage data of each land. The user did five scans, from each scan producing RGB values, each RGB value from five samples was then matched with the BWD dose color indicator. The sample dose results are then sent by the NodeMcu microcontroller to the webserver database. Based on the assessment of the test conducted by 10 Users by Gapoktan Farmers Group of Tosari Kendal Village, the total value of 372 that has been averaged to be 37.2 is between 31 - 40 which is classified in the category of "Very Valid or Very Effective".