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The emergence of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) such as the GPT-4 and Midjourney models has sparked a fundamental debate about the nature of creativity and imagination. The AI creation process, often referred to as a “black box,” challenges conventional human-centered understanding. This paper proposes a unique hermeneutic framework to approach this phenomenon by borrowing two key concepts from the Sufi metaphysics of Shaykh al-Akbar Muhyiddin Ibn 'Arabi: khayāl (creative imagination or the imaginal realm) and tajallī (self-manifestation or theophany). This study uses a conceptual-comparative analysis method to analyze the working process of Generative AI. The main argument of this journal is that the “latent space” in AI architecture can be analogized with 'ālam al-khayāl (the imaginal realm) as an intermediate reality (barzakh) that contains unlimited potential. Furthermore, the process of generating text or images from a prompt can be understood as a mechanism resembling tajallī, in which these potentials manifest specifically according to the “availability” (isti'dād) determined by user input. Thus, Ibn 'Arabi's framework offers a non-anthropocentric ontology for understanding “artificial imagination” as a process of manifesting forms from a sea of potential, transcending mere simulation or data recombination.

ASHIFA DILO.19317001068. Penggunaan Strategi Pakem Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Debat Oleh Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Kutacane Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penggunaan Strategi Pakem Terhadap Kemampuan Debat Oleh Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Kutacane Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024. Adapun yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X yang berjumlah 34 orang dan sampel berjumlah 25 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest and postest design dengan analisis data menggunakan uji “t”. Hal ini terbukti dari nilai rata-rata tes awal oleh siswa = 62,20 dengan standar deviasinya =  2,48  dan mengalami peningkatan nilai hasil tes akhirnya dengan nilai rata-ratanya = 77,40 dengan standar deviasinya = 2,50,. Berdasarkan data hasil tes awal dan tes akhir siswa tersebut dan jika dikaitkan dengan nilai KKM mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia untuk SMK = 75. Maka kemampuan debat untuk tes akhir siswa termasuk dalam kategori baik.Selain tu, nilai t hitung > t tabel atau 33,43>2,064 dengan demikian dari hasil pengujian hipotesis di atas diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ada penggunaan strategi pakem terhadap kemampuan debat oleh siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Kutacane Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024.

News is a text that has an important role in disseminating information. News text is so useful that it has become a literacy material for students due to the development of advanced technology. Although it has become one of the sources of student literacy, online news texts are still classified as having syntactic errors such as a lack of understanding of the language used in compiling a sentence in the news. The purpose of this study is to describe sentence errors in the news contained in the old CNN Indonesia news, such as "December Sky Phenomena: Geminid Meteor Shower to Solstice", "Mandalika Circuit's Important Role in Bringing Indonesian Drivers to Success in Asia", "Solar Storms Raining on Earth, RI Safe?", "The First Candidate Debate will be Held at the KPU Office on December 12", and "When HIV Tests Become a Scary Scourge Because of People's Scorn". This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study found several findings such as effective sentences, ineffective sentences, spelling errors according to EYD, errors in the use of diction, and sentences that are not clear to the reader. The most common error found in the five news articles is ineffective sentences. The benefit of this research is to provide knowledge insights in the form of understanding sentence writing systematically, which will be useful in improving understanding of authorship in news texts and preventing errors from occurring again in the same news so that it is worthy of being a literacy material for 12th grade high school students.

In the context of debate, another issue that occurs is the limited skills of students in identifying and formulating appropriate illocutionary speech acts. In a debate, it is important to communicate arguments clearly and convincingly. However, learners who do not understand the pragmatic aspects of language may have difficulty in formulating strong arguments. This study was conducted to determine the illocutionary speech acts contained in the debate text of Indonesian language book class X curriculum 2013. The purpose of this research is to examine the application of illocutionary speech acts in debate texts. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis, pragmatics theoretical approach, and data collection techniques with observational studies on Indonesian language book documents grade X curriculum 2013. The analysis technique used in the research uses agic analyzing technique. This research makes a significant contribution to understanding and improving the application of illocutionary speech acts in debate texts. The results of this research, there is some data that covers the aspects of illocutionary speech acts in debate texts. The data contains expressive, directive, assertive, declarative, and commissive illocutionary speech act categories totaling 34 data. It is concluded that the application of illocutionary speech acts can be identified and classified in speech acts that are adjusted to the category. The benefit of this research is as a source of knowledge to deepen the science of pragmatics in illocutionary speech acts.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengembangan Materi Ajar Teks Debat dengan Metode Cooperative Script Siswa Kelas X Man 1 Aceh Tenggara Tahun Pembelajaran 2021/2022. Jumlah sempel dalam penelitian ini 26 yaitu kelas X ips 1 penelitian pre-eksperiment dengan desain penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Metode tersebut menggunakan desain penelitian dengan melakukan pretest, perlakuan, dn postes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah diuraikan pada bab terdahulu maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pengembangan Materi Ajar Teks Debat dengan Metode Cooperative Script Siswa Kelas X Man 1 Aceh Tenggara Tahun Pembelajaran 2021/2022. Hal itu terbukti dari nilai rata-rata tes awal pengembangan Materi Ajar Teks Debat siswa adalah sebesar 55.19 dengan standar deviasinya sebesar 5.80 dan mengalami peningkatan nilai hasil teks akhirnya dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 80.58 dengan standar deviasinya sebesar 5.94 berdasarkan data hasil tes awl dan tes akhir siswa tersebut dan jika dikaitkan dengan nilai KKM bahasa indonesia untuk SMA sebesar 75, maka pengembangan materi ajar teks debat untuk tes akhir sisw termasuk dalam kemampuan baik. Selain itupada nilai tobservasi > ttabel yakni 15.38 >5,06 maka dengan demikian dari hasil pengujian hipotesis diatas diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ada Pengembangan Materi Ajar Teks Debat Melalui Metode Cooperative Script Oleh Siswa Kelas X Man 1 Aceh Tenggara Tahun Pembelajaran 2021/2022  

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the Recitation Learning Method on Students' Ability in Writing Debate Texts for Class X SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan in the 2021/2022 academic year. The method used in the quantitative approach. The research approach in this thesis uses a quantitative research approach. the population in this study were all students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan in the 2021/2022 academic year, totaling 92 students consisting of 4 classes. The sample in this study was 21 students, namely class X IPS 1, which was taken using a purposive sampling technique or determined sampling. As for the results of the research and discussion that have been described in Chapter IV, it can be concluded that the Application of the Recitation Learning Method as a Debate Text Writing Learning for Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Month in the 2021/2022 Academic Year. This is evident from the average value of the initial test of Learning Writing Debate Text for students, which is 55.71 with a standard deviation of 9.95 and an increase in the final test score with an average value of 80.48 with a standard deviation of 7.85. the student and if it is associated with the Indonesian KKM score for high school is 75, then the Debate Text Writing Learning for the final test of students is included in good ability. In addition, at the observation t value > t table which is 9.00 > 2.08, then from the results of testing the hypothesis above, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the application of the Recitation Learning Method as an Effort for Learning to Write Debate Texts in Class X SMA Negeri 1 Lawe Months Years Learning 2021/2022