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Rusdiah Hasanuddin

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2024 Vol. 1 (4) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The quality of financial reporting has become increasingly important in the digital era, particularly for manufacturing companies facing complex operational challenges. The implementation of accounting information systems (AIS) and human resource competency are critical factors that may influence financial reporting quality. This study aims to examine the effect of accounting information systems implementation and human resource competency on the financial reporting quality of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This quantitative study employed a survey design with primary and secondary data collection. The sample consisted of 150 manufacturing companies listed on IDX during 2020-2023, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to finance managers and financial statement analysis. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. The findings indicate that accounting information systems implementation has a significant positive effect on financial reporting quality (β = 0.456, p < 0.01). Human resource competency also shows a significant positive effect on financial reporting quality (β = 0.387, p < 0.01). The simultaneous effect of both variables explains 68.7% of the variance in financial reporting quality (R² = 0.687, F = 165.42, p < 0.01). Both accounting information systems implementation and human resource competency significantly enhance financial reporting quality. Manufacturing companies should prioritize investing in advanced AIS technology and developing human resource competencies to improve their financial reporting quality.

Farida Ayu Avisena Nusantari; Eryco Muhdaliha; Mia Laksmiwati

International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences 2024 Vol. 1 (4) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research explores the factors influencing the adoption of Islamic digital banking among millennials in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach through a comprehensive literature review, the study analyzes existing research on Islamic digital banking adoption, focusing on academic journals, conference proceedings, and industry reports. The findings reveal that perceived ease of use and usefulness of digital banking services are crucial. Additionally, social influences, such as peer and family recommendations, and personal factors, including demographics and cultural background, significantly impact adoption rates. This research provides valuable insights for Islamic banks in Indonesia to develop targeted strategies for millennial engagement. By understanding these influencing factors, Islamic banks can tailor digital banking services to meet the specific needs and preferences of this demographic, thereby enhancing market penetration and fostering growth within the evolving digital banking landscape.

Ray Octafian; Dyah Palupiningtyas; Nina Mistriani; Krisnawati Setyaningrum Nugraheni

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2024 Vol. 1 (4) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study examines the impact of green talent management practices on HR performance quality in eco-friendly hotels in Central Java, Indonesia, using a phenomenological approach. Through in-depth interviews with 24 participants across six star-rated hotels, direct observation, document analysis, and focus group discussions, the research explores how green HRM practices influence employee performance and career development opportunities for young talent. The findings reveal that eco-friendly hotels have implemented various green talent management practices including environmentally-conscious recruitment, sustainability training, green performance management, and employee involvement in environmental initiatives. These practices positively impact multiple dimensions of employee performance: task performance through improved resource efficiency; contextual performance through enhanced teamwork; adaptive performance through increased innovation capability; and environmental performance through strengthened pro-environmental behaviors. The effectiveness of these practices is influenced by top management commitment, integration with business strategy, training quality, organizational culture, and resource availability. Young employees perceive involvement in green initiatives as valuable for developing leadership skills, expanding professional networks, and enhancing market competitiveness, although they identify the need for clearer sustainability-focused career paths. The study contributes to GHRM and talent management literature by explicating the mechanisms linking green talent management with performance outcomes in the hospitality industry context, while providing practical implications for hotel managers seeking to enhance both environmental sustainability and human resource performance. The research underscores the importance of a holistic approach to green talent management that aligns environmental priorities with employee development and organizational strategy.

Agus Suyatno; Saryadi Saryadi; Azzahra Salsa Nabila; Anis Wiji Lestari

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2024 Vol. 1 (4) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

MSMEs are the business entities that contribute the most to employment in Indonesia. During the 1997 crisis, MSMEs were able to survive and become models in the case of economic crises. However, during the Covid-19 Pandemic, MSMEs are allegedly the most affected. The Indonesian government uses MSMEs to revive economic conditions that have been slumped during the Covid-19 Pandemic. In the midst of the boom, MSMEs in Indonesia, especially the invasion of imported products, need to find solutions in maintaining the sustainable performance of MSMEs. Innovation is needed by paying attention to open innovation and knowledge sharing so that MSMEs can rise again. This research is located in Surakarta, Indonesia with a saturated sample format of 50 Batik MSMEs. Data was obtained from Surakarta Batik MSMEs in the period of October to November 2024. Perseption measuarement in sustainable innovation peroformance, open innovation and knowledge sharing variable.  The analysis tool uses path analysis equipped with t-test, F-test, determination coefficient, correlation test and Sobel test. The sobel test is used to determine the role of variable intervening. Before the analysis, the data is tested using data quality testing (validity and reliability). The findings shown that open innovation significant positive on knowledge sharing. Open  innovation and knowledge sharing have a significant positive effect on sustainability innovation performance. Direct effect, more effective in improving the sustainable innovation performance.  Another finding shows that although open innovation is directly more effective in influencing the sustainable innovation performance. Sobel test, show that knowledge sharing is more emphasized as an intervention although the influence is effective if it is carried out by choosing direct effect. The results of this study contribute to sustainable innovation performance in MSMEs Batik.

RM Bramastyo KN; Enny Istanti

International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences 2024 Vol. 1 (4) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Structural transformation is an important process in the economic development of a country. In Indonesia, the plan to move the National Capital City (IKN) from Jakarta to Nusantara in East Kalimantan is one of the strategic steps in accelerating structural transformationThe methodology used in this study is a qualitative and quantitative approach. The results of the study show that the acceleration of structural transformation through the development of IKN has a significant impact on the formation of a new economic base and increasing Indonesia's competitiveness. The formation of a new economic base in IKN can be seen from the emergence of technology and innovation-based industrial clusters. The impact on national competitiveness can be seen from the increase in productivity and innovation capacityThe analysis of the acceleration of structural transformation through the development of the IKN shows a fundamental change in Indonesia's economic base. The development of IKN as a smart forest city accelerates structural transformation through three main mechanisms. The impact on the formation of a new economic base can be seen from the shift in the economic structure in the IKN area and its surroundings. Structural transformation is also reflected in changes in the composition of the workforce and investment patterns. The impact analysis on Indonesia's competitiveness shows a significant increase in several dimensions

Edo Prihania Januardo Basyir; Nancy Yusnita; Yayan Hadiyat

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research was conducted to determine the effect of transformational leadership and the physical work environment on the performance of PNPN employees with motivation as an intervening variable in land offices throughout West Priangan (Cianjur Regency, Sukabumi Regency and Sukabumi City). It is hoped that this research can provide input for institutions in improving the quality and quantity of Transformational Leadership, Physical Work Environment and Motivation, in order to improve employee performance. In this research, sampling was used using Simple Random Sampling by distributing questionnaires to 113 ASN employees at the West Priangan Land Office in 2024. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed using SPSS Version 27 and Lisrel 8.80 software. The results of this research state that Transformational Leadership influences Employee Performance, the Physical Work Environment influences Employee Performance, Motivation influences Employee Performance, Motivation is able to mediate the influence of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance, as well as the Physical Work Environment, Motivation can still mediate its influence on Employee Performance.

Desak Made Sukarnasih; Desak Ayu Sriary Bhegawati

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic factors consisting of inflation, rupiah exchange rate, and interest rates on stock returns of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2021-2023. The research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The research sample consists of manufacturing companies listed on IDX during the research period, selected using purposive sampling method. The results show that among the three macroeconomic factors studied, only the rupiah exchange rate has a significant influence on the stock returns of manufacturing companies. This is due to the characteristics of the manufacturing industry which has a high dependence on imported raw materials, so that exchange rate fluctuations directly affect the company's financial performance and stock returns. Meanwhile, inflation and interest rates did not show a significant effect on stock returns of manufacturing companies during the study period.

Muthi Kamila; Novita Indriyani; Syahyono Syahyono; Muhammad Akmal Rasyid; Mukhammad Nadzim

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to study how personal branding and value creation impact the business performance of noodle SMEs in Bekasi City. This study uses a quantitative method by collecting data from a number of MSME actors in the area through questionnaires. According to the research, personal branding and value creation have a significant impact on the company's performance level. Strong personal branding can enhance the company's reputation, while value creation serves to provide additional relevant value to customers. The results of this research emphasize that effective personal branding and value creation strategies are crucial for supporting the sustainability and development of SMEs. The conclusions of this research can be used by entrepreneurs to create better marketing strategies.

Eka Hendi Andriansyah; Waspodo Tjipto Subroto; Norida Candra Sakti; Irwan Adimas Ganda Saputra

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study explores the relocation of Indonesia's capital from Jakarta to Nusantara (IKN), a strategic initiative aimed at addressing environmental, economic, and social challenges while fostering sustainable economic growth. Utilizing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, the research examines existing studies to assess the potential and challenges associated with the project. Key findings highlight IKN's role in redistributing economic activities, mitigating Jakarta's overpopulation and infrastructure strain, and promoting regional development in East Kalimantan. The project is expected to enhance national GDP distribution, create millions of jobs, and position IKN as a smart and sustainable urban model. However, concerns over financing, environmental impacts, and socio-cultural adaptations present critical challenges that require comprehensive strategic planning. This study contributes to the discourse on national capital relocation, providing insights for policymakers to optimize the economic and environmental benefits of this transformative endeavor.  

Rozza Sugmawati; Bagus Kusuma Ardi; Batista Sufa Kefi

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of accounting information systems, internal control systems and work motivation on employee performance at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia. The research location is at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia Semarang. Analysis tools use data reduction, presenting data, and verifying conclusions. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing uses a 5% degree of freedom. The results of the reliability and validity tests show that all question items are reliable and the constructs are valid, besides that the regression meets the model fit. The research results showed that the Accounting Information System (X1) had a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y). Internal Control (X2) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y). Work motivation (X3) has a significant positive effect on employee performance (Y).  

Nurul Imam Muzakir; Budi Indarsi; Soekardono Soekardono

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study analyses the production and quality of nest Bird swallows (SBW) in rural and urban areas of Lombok Island, as well as the level of income of SBW breeders. Survey and purposive sampling techniques: this study involved 20 respondents, 10 of each rural and urban. Data was collected through interviews, observation field, and documentation, then explained in a way. Research results show that SBW production and quality in urban areas are taller compared to rural areas, supported by policies and modern technology such as the arrangement of temperature and humidity. Total production in urban areas reached 55,25 kg, while in rural areas, it was 23,8 kg. Feed becomes the primary determinant of This difference. In rural areas, constraints such as predator disturbance and dependence on natural conditions influence production results. Meanwhile​, quality urban nests​ are superior. This research provides recommendations for improving the management of SBW cultivation in rural areas through technology transfer, training, and optimal environment management. It can increase the productivity and income of SBW breeders in general and be sustainable.

Mihmu Mihmu; Yusuf Yusuf

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Kendari City''s micro-enterprises struggle with limited capital and low product innovation, with 60% facing difficulties accessing capital. This study aims to examine the relationship between business capital and micro-enterprises'' performance, with product innovation strengthening this relationship. Policy support is crucial for improving competitiveness and sustainability. This study investigates the effect of business capital on business performance in micro enterprises in Kendari City, focusing on product innovation as a moderating variable. Data was collected from 50 respondents using the Slovin formula and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The study validated and tested the data for reliability and validity, providing an overview of the relationship between business capital and performance. Business capital significantly influences business performance, product innovation, and overall performance. Its Path Coefficient is 0.011, with a T-Statistic value of 9.875, above the threshold of Z α 0.05. Product innovation also positively influences business performance, with a Path Coefficient of 0.004 and a T-Statistic value of 2.855. Business capital''s influence on product innovation is fairly large, exceeding the threshold. Business capital significantly impacts the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kendari City, enhancing product innovation, competitiveness, and market competitiveness. A synergistic strategy utilizing sufficient capital fosters innovative capabilities, resulting in improved performance.

Debrina Rahmawati

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The expansion of the scope of People's Economic Bank (BPR)s to enter the capital market is new in Indonesia. The legal arrangements are not yet fully regulated. Several obstacles are experienced by BPRs towards the capital market. Therefore, innovations are needed that can make BPRs enter the capital market by applying some existing legal arrangements even though they are not specifically regulating BPRs. The purpose of this study is to determine the barriers and innovations in the framework of BPR towards the capital market. Normative legal method by taking a statutory and conceptual approach. There are several challenges BPR in heading to the capital market. The answer to these challenges is innovation. The existence of innovations that can be applied to BPR in order to go to the capital market can be seen from the legal arrangements that already exist in other fields but can be applied in the BPR. BPR experiences several obstacles, including (1) Changes from closed to public LLC must go through several processes before heading to the capital market, (2) Changes in share ownership that can determine company policy and (3) Capital fulfillment factors required by the capital market. The innovations made are (1) the fulfillment of corporate governance, (2) Share ownership arrangements that can still be held by families with (a) The form of holding companies and subsidiaries with certain ownership arrangements, and (b) Applying dual class shares, (3) BPRs that have not met the capital requirements can enter through the OTC market with reporting obligations in each securities transaction.

Amin Amin; Ika Barokah Suryaningsih; Sri Wahyu Lelly Hana Setyanti

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research aimed to determine the influenced of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on continuance intention of Kopra by Mandiri which is mediated by trust in the Tapal Kuda area. This research used the Explanatory Research type. Researchers used the proportional random sampling method or random sampling. The author used the determination of the sample size in this research based on the Slovin method as a measuring tool for calculating sample size so that research could be made easier. The number of research samples determined using the Slovin formula was 321 people. The data analysis method used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmaprtPLS application. The results of the research showed that Perceived Ease of Use influenced Trust Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area. Perceived Usefulness influenced Trust Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area. Perceived Ease of Use influenced Continuance Intention of Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area. Perceived Usefulness influenced Continuance Intention of Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area. Trust influenced the Continuance Intention of Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area. Trust mediated the influence of Perceived Ease of Use on Continuance Intention of Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area. Trust mediated the influence of Perceived Usefulness on Continuance Intention of Kopra by Mandiri in the Tapal Kuda area.

Haidar Faqih Fadhilah; Mona Selvia Sibuea; Lia Uzliawati

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study examines the implementation of post-employment remuneration within corporations, focusing on compliance with PSAK 24 standards and its alignment with efficient contract theory. The research emphasizes the importance of financial reporting in ensuring transparent, accurate, and accountable management of employee compensation obligations. Using PT Tigaraksa Satria Tbk as a case study, the study evaluates the consistency of post-employment contracts and their impact on corporate financial stability. Key findings reveal that precise actuarial calculations and adherence to regulations are critical for maintaining a balance between organizational obligations and financial sustainability. The paper also highlights risks related to changes in actuarial assumptions and investment performance, offering strategic recommendations to optimize post-employment benefits management. This research provides valuable insights into improving corporate governance and fostering stakeholder confidence through robust financial accountability.

Muhammad Natsir Mallawi

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study investigates the impact of public policy on social welfare, specifically through the lens of social assistance programs in the digital era. As technology continues to evolve, the implementation of social assistance programs has transformed, leading to new opportunities for enhancing service delivery and accessibility. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis with qualitative case studies to assess the effectiveness of these programs in improving social welfare outcomes. The findings reveal that while digital tools can enhance the reach and efficiency of social assistance initiatives, challenges such as digital divide and data privacy concerns must be addressed to ensure equitable access for all beneficiaries. Ultimately, this study underscores the importance of integrating technology into public policy frameworks to foster sustainable social welfare improvements in an increasingly digital world.

Azra Wijaya; Rr Erlina

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Coffee is an important commodity in Indonesia with high economic value. In Ulu Belu District, coffee distribution through long channels causes high distribution costs, so supply chain management (SCM) is needed to improve efficiency. This study aims to measure the cost efficiency and effectiveness of coffee distribution using qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that coffee marketing efficiency in Channel I amounted to 11.98%, and Channel II amounted to 11.92%, both classified as efficient. Delivery accuracy was also high, with Channel I reaching 98.89%, while Channel II was 85.83%. Channel II is more cost-effective despite Channel I being more effective in delivery. Cost-efficiency is important because coffee is a perishable product, and weather-related delays are rare. Channel I, which involves many members, increases distribution costs, so Channel II is recommended for optimal efficiency. It is suggested that improvements to transportation infrastructure, road access, and storage facilities at trader locations can increase distribution efficiency, maintain coffee quality, and reduce losses.

Nurul Hidayat; Ranianty Ruru; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Gilang Ramadhan

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Harapan Baru is a crab procurement business that serves as a critical link between fishermen and pond farmers. Crabs, as the primary commodity, are subject to significant price fluctuations and quality variations. This study aims to evaluate the economic viability of Harapan Baru's operations by analyzing costs, revenue, and profitability. Employing a critical incident technique, the research found that the First-In-First-Out (FIFO) inventory management method and Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model significantly enhance operational efficiency. By ensuring timely inventory turnover and optimizing order quantities, these methods mitigate risks associated with demand variability, climate change, and operational challenges. Moreover, the study underscores the essential role of mangrove ecosystems in sustaining crab populations and the economic benefits derived from this natural resource. The integration of technology and SWOT analysis highlights the potential for Harapan Baru to enhance its competitive advantage and contribute to the long-term sustainability of the fisheries industry.

Widi Savitri Andriasari; Peni Safitri

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

In order to identify the elements that motivate young people to manage their finances, this study will examine a number of connected topics, including financial knowledge, financial attitudes, income, and religiosity. Primary data, which are questionnaires that are processed using SPSS 25, and secondary data that provide support are the sources of the study data. The findings demonstrated that financial knowledge and religiosity had an effect and were significant on financial management behavior, while financial attitudes and income did not affect financial management behavior.

Rysma Diah Hendrasty; Devid Putra Arda; Hendra Candra

International Journal of Economics and Accounting 2024 Vol. 2 (1) International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

BNI Fleksi Credit is a KTA facility offered to employees with fixed income for consumption purposes. The procedure for granting BNI Fleksi credit by Bank BNI Branch. Fatmawati still has problems, one of which is not providing physical collateral and there are still prospective debtors who do not understand the terms and conditions in applying for BNI Fleksi credit facilities. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the terms and conditions in applying for BNI Fleksi credit, to find out how the implementation of BNI Fleksi credit provision, to understand the various obstacles in the process of granting BNI Fleksi credit by Bank BNI Fatmawati Branch. The study method used is descriptive qualitative method. The result of the study shows that, 1) BNI Fleksi credit that has been implemented runs quite well and has been in accordance with the procedures and provisions, however, there are still some obstacles faced, one of which is the completeness of document requirements as support in the process of granting BNI Fleksi credit has not met the requirements. 2) In BI Checking, there are still prospective debtors who have arrears at various banks. 3) BNI Flexi Credit customers experience delays in paying principal and interest installments due to the company being late in paying salaries to employees, this has an impact on installment payments and the occurrence of collectibility which is the possibility of not receiving back the loan that has been given. 4) Refusal to provide BNI Flexion to prospective debtors because they do not guarantee themselves with credit insurance that can protect the risk of inability to pay, death, bankruptcy, termination of employment, repayment of remaining credit interest and arrears, and also simplify the loan application process.