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Slamet Yuliono; Nofierni Nofierni; Sandra Dewi

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The completeness of nursing care documentation serves as a primary indicator of hospital service quality and remains a critical component of patient safety, clinical communication, and legal accountability. Despite its importance, empirical evidence from various healthcare facilities indicates that nursing records are frequently suboptimal, incomplete, or inconsistent. This study aims to analyze the complex interrelationships between burnout and coaching on the completeness of nursing care documentation, specifically examining the role of nursing competence as a mediating (intervening) variable at the Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid General Hospital in Bekasi City. Utilizing a quantitative research framework with a cross-sectional design, this study sampled practicing nurses stationed across inpatient and intensive care units. Primary data were gathered through a validated, structured questionnaire designed to measure psychological burnout, the frequency of clinical coaching, perceived professional competence, and the objective completeness of documentation. The data were subjected to rigorous analysis using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to test the hypothesized pathways within the conceptual model. The results demonstrated that burnout exerts a significant negative influence on both nursing competence and the quality of documentation, suggesting that emotional exhaustion hinders professional performance. Conversely, systematic coaching was found to have a significant positive impact, directly improving both competence levels and documentation adherence. Critically, the analysis confirmed that nursing competence acts as a vital intervening variable; it effectively mediates and strengthens the influence of both burnout reduction and coaching interventions on the overall completeness of nursing care records. This study concludes that proactive burnout management and the institutionalization of structured coaching programs are essential strategic priorities. By addressing these factors, hospital management can enhance individual nurse competence, thereby ensuring high-quality, comprehensive nursing documentation that supports patient safety and institutional integrity.

Agus Fitriadi; Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin; Heri Pratikto

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The internationalization of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) has become a strategic issue in addressing global economic dynamics, particularly within the framework of the Global Value Chain (GVC) in the digital age. Although Indonesian MSMEs have great potential to support the national economy, their level of involvement in the global value chain remains relatively limited. This study aims to analyze the challenges and strategies for the internationalization of Indonesian MSMEs within the GVC in the digital age. The study employs a qualitative approach using a case study design, along with thematic analysis and value chain analysis techniques. The findings indicate that MSMEs are already involved in the GVC across various stages of the value chain—from raw material processing to global distribution—yet they continue to face numerous challenges, such as technological limitations, human resource competencies, production capacity, and international distribution networks. On the other hand, digitalization has proven to be a key factor in expanding access to global markets through the use of digital platforms. An effective internationalization strategy requires the integration of product innovation based on local resources, the utilization of digital technology, and the strengthening of global business networks. This study contributes to integrating the perspectives of GVCs, digitalization, and SME internationalization strategies into a comprehensive analytical framework, and provides practical implications for SME actors and policymakers in enhancing competitiveness in the global market

Wulandari Wulandari; Lestari Wuryanti; Ayu Nursari

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to analyze the influence of copywriting, visual marketing promotion, and community management on the success of local brand campaigns in Bandar Lampung through the Facebook Pro platform. The research is based on the increasing use of social media as a digital marketing tool by local brands in the fashion and culinary sectors; however, campaign outcomes remain inconsistent. This study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to business owners and administrators of Facebook Pro accounts of local brands in Bandar Lampung. Multiple linear regression analysis is used to examine both partial and simultaneous effects among variables. The findings indicate that copywriting, visual marketing promotion, and community management have significant partial and simultaneous effects on the success of local brand campaigns. These results confirm that the integration of persuasive messaging, high-quality visual content, and active community engagement plays a crucial role in enhancing engagement, visibility, and overall digital campaign effectiveness. This study provides practical implications for SMEs in optimizing marketing strategies through Facebook Pro and contributes academically to the development of integrated marketing communication studies in social media contexts.

Danti Indriana; Rahyono Rahyono; Reza Hardian Pratama

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to examine the effect of HR Analytics, competency development, and leadership support on employee performance with organizational agility as a moderating variable among employees of the Department of Industry and Trade of Lampung Province. This research employed a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires and analyzing the data using SEM-PLS. The results show that competency development and leadership support have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, while HR Analytics has no significant effect. Organizational agility does not moderate the relationship between HR Analytics, competency development, leadership support, and employee performance. These findings suggest that while HR Analytics may not directly influence performance, the development of competencies and strong leadership support remain critical to enhancing employee outcomes. Furthermore, the lack of a moderating effect from organizational agility indicates that factors beyond agility, such as employee training programs and leadership practices, play a more crucial role in driving performance. This study highlights the importance of strengthening employee competencies and leadership support to improve employee performance in government institutions. Further research could explore other potential moderating factors in this context.

Rizki Dwi Farotul Khasanah; Nasharuddin Mas; Alfiana Alfiana

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study analyzes the effect of capital structure and firm growth on firm value with dividend policy as a mediating variable in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019-2024. The volatility of the property sector influenced by global and domestic economic conditions encourages the importance of understanding firm value formation mechanisms. The research method uses a quantitative approach with purposive sampling technique resulting in 66 observations from 11 companies during the research period. Data analysis uses Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling through SmartPLS application to test relationships between variables. The results show that capital structure and firm growth have no direct significant effect on firm value, but have a significant negative effect on dividend policy. Dividend policy has a significant positive effect on firm value and is able to fully mediate the effect of capital structure and firm growth on firm value with Variance Accounted For values of 151.6% and 90.4% respectively. These findings confirm the importance of dividend policy as a credible signaling mechanism regarding the company's ability to generate sustainable cash flows in creating value for shareholders amid the volatility of Indonesia's property sector.  

Meydina Eka Cahyani; Mahrinasari M.S.

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The rapid development of the internet has increasingly encouraged people to depend on social media as a primary source for obtaining information and sharing personal experiences. This shift in digital behavior has also been adopted by traditional snack sellers in Bandar Lampung, who now utilize social media platforms and strengthen their brand image as key components of their marketing strategies. Accordingly, this study aims to examine the effect of social media marketing dimensions and brand image on consumers’ purchase intention toward traditional snack products. This research applies a quantitative method using a purposive sampling technique, involving 110 respondents who are familiar with the Yussy Akmal and Kue Akong brands and have been exposed to their social media content. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 27 with multiple linear regression analysis. The findings indicate that the dimensions of social media marketing, including entertainment, interaction, trendiness, customization, and electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM), as well as brand image, have a positive and significant influence on consumers’ purchase intention for traditional snacks.

Bhakti Brata Anggara; Dini Handayani; Erry Yudha Mulyani

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Patient revisit intention is a key indicator of hospital success in maintaining patient loyalty. In the digital era, the use of digital marketing and the quality of nurse communication play important roles in shaping patients’ perceptions of service quality and their decisions to return. This study aimed to analyze the effect of digital marketing utilization and nurse communication on patient revisit intention, with service quality as an intervening variable at Cabangbungin Regional General Hospital, Bekasi Regency.This research used a quantitative survey design with purposive sampling of outpatient participants. Data were analyzed using index analysis with the three-box method and hypothesis testing through Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM–PLS).The findings revealed that digital marketing utilization and nurse communication have a positive and significant effect on both service quality and patient revisit intention. Additionally, service quality was proven to mediate the relationship between digital marketing, nurse communication, and revisit intention. These results highlight the importance of integrating effective digital marketing strategies with empathetic and clear nurse communication to enhance perceived service quality.In conclusion, strengthening digital-based patient engagement, improving communication systems among healthcare professionals, and promoting empathetic service behavior are essential strategies to increase patient loyalty and revisit intention. This study provides practical insights for hospital management in optimizing service quality through digital transformation and communication improvement.

Putri Mita Azhari; Arief Hadian; Yayuk Yuliana; Emelia Rahmadany Putri Gami

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research aims to examine the influence of Brand Awareness, Social Media Marketing, and Online Customer Reviews on the purchasing decisions of Hijab Azzura among the community of Garu II Harjosari I Medan Amplas. This study uses a quantitative research method with a questionnaire research design. The subject of this research is Hijab Azzura, and the object of the study is consumers who purchase Hijab Azzura, totaling 97 respondents. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis techniques involve validity tests, reliability tests, and classical assumption tests. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS 25 software. The t-test results show that Brand Awareness has a positive effect on purchasing decisions. Social Media Marketing has a positive effect on purchasing decisions. Online Customer Reviews also influence purchasing decisions. The F-test results indicate that Brand Awareness, Social Media Marketing, and Online Customer Reviews simultaneously affect the purchasing decisions of Hijab Azzura among the community of Garu II Harjosari I Medan Amplas, with an F calculated value of 12.781 > F table value of 2.700, and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The adjusted coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.292, meaning that 29.2% of the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variables, while the remaining 70.8% is explained by other variables outside the ones studied.    

Wenny Eka Prasetiawan; Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin; Heri Pratikto

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The internationalisation of SMEs in the era of the global economy is still faced with low strategic readiness, limited innovation capacity, and sub-optimal digital transformation. This study aims to test a model of SME internationalisation strategy based on innovation and digital transformation. The study employs a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional survey design involving 200 owners or key managers of SMEs in East Java, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analysed using SEM-PLS through measurement model evaluation, structural model evaluation, and bootstrapping tests. The results indicate that innovation has a positive effect on digital transformation and internationalisation strategy, whilst digital transformation has a positive effect on internationalisation strategy. The indirect effect of innovation on internationalisation strategy via digital transformation is also significant, indicating partial mediation. These findings confirm that the internationalisation of SMEs becomes more effective when innovation and digital transformation are coherently integrated into business models and external market orientation. Implicitly, strengthening the global competitiveness of SMEs requires simultaneous intervention in business model renewal, digital capabilities, and policy ecosystem support.

Eka Putri Megawati; Tjipto Rini; Kemala Rita Wahidi

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study was motivated by issues related to nurses’ work compliance in implementing nursing care in the inpatient wards of Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Regional General Hospital, Serang. Compliance with nursing care standards is a key indicator of healthcare service quality; however, inconsistencies in the implementation of procedures are still found in practice. The low level of work compliance is presumed to be influenced by nurses’ responsibility and competence, with organizational commitment acting as an intervening variable. This study aimed to analyze the effect of responsibility and competence on nurses’ work compliance, with organizational commitment as an intervening variable.This research employed a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. The study was conducted among inpatient ward nurses, with a total sample of 168 nurses. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SEM-PLS program.The results showed that responsibility and competence had a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. Furthermore, responsibility, competence, and organizational commitment partially and simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on nurses’ work compliance. The main conclusion of this study is that all variables have significant effects; therefore, enhancing nurses’ responsibility and competence is essential to strengthen organizational commitment and improve compliance with nursing care standards

Rikardus Kurnia Lango; Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin; Heri Pratikto

International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The international competitiveness of Indonesian fashion SMEs still faces challenges, despite the sector having a large business base, strong export opportunities, and increasingly widespread access to digital technology. In this context, product innovation and digital capabilities are viewed as strategic resources that can strengthen SMEs’ ability to adapt and compete in broader markets. This study aims to analyse the influence of product innovation and digital capabilities on the international competitiveness of Indonesian fashion SMEs. The research employs an explanatory quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design. The sample consists of 200 owners or key managers of SMEs in East Java, selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analysed using SEM-PLS. The results indicate that product innovation and digital capabilities have a positive and significant effect on international competitiveness, with digital capabilities acting as the dominant predictor. The implication is that efforts to strengthen the international competitiveness of fashion SMEs should be directed towards the integration of market-based innovation and strategic digital transformation.

Budi Wahono; Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin; Heri Pratikto

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Increasingly digitalised and globally integrated market competition demands that micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) no longer merely excel in local markets, but are also capable of building sustainable competitiveness in broader markets. Recent literature indicates that innovation, digital capabilities, and international networks are increasingly viewed as strategic determinants of MSME competitiveness, although the relationships between these variables are often examined in isolation and are not always consistent. This study aims to analyse the influence of innovation, digital capabilities, and international networks on the global competitiveness of MSMEs. The research employs an explanatory quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of 200 owners or principal managers of SMEs in East Java, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected via a structured questionnaire and analysed using Structural Equation Modelling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results of the analysis indicate that innovation, digital capabilities, and international networks have a positive and significant influence on the global competitiveness of SMEs. The path coefficient values indicate that digital capabilities are the strongest predictor, followed by international networks and innovation. These findings confirm that strengthening the global competitiveness of MSMEs requires an integrated strategy that links value renewal, digital transformation, and the sustainable development of external networks.

Suhartini Suhartini

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The restructuring of Indonesian state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and their subsidiaries following the establishment of Danantara has generated new organizational demands, particularly regarding employees’ psychological preparedness for change. This article develops a quantitative research framework to examine the effects of change communication, transformational leadership, job insecurity, and organizational culture on employees’ readiness for change, with perceived organizational support serving as a moderating variable. The study is designed as an explanatory survey targeting employees of PT Krakatau Steel subsidiaries affected by restructuring. Data are intended to be collected using a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The article proposes that change communication, transformational leadership, and organizational culture positively influence readiness for change, whereas job insecurity exerts a negative effect. In addition, perceived organizational support is expected to strengthen the positive effects of change communication, transformational leadership, and organizational culture while attenuating the negative effect of job insecurity. The article contributes to the organizational behavior literature by offering a contextually grounded framework for understanding employee responses to restructuring in SOE subsidiaries. It further highlights the strategic importance of organizational support in sustaining employees’ readiness to navigate changes in governance, work systems, and organizational direction.

Doni Sagitarian Warganegara; Rinaldi Bursan

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The architecture of consumer decision-making has completely changed due to the quick development of recommendation systems based on artificial intelligence (AI). The majority of earlier studies saw algorithms as instruments for forecasting and maximizing preexisting preferences. This study, however, makes a different claim: algorithmic curation actively shapes preferences rather than just reflecting them. This study creates and evaluates a structural model that examines the impact of algorithmic curation intensity on perceived search autonomy, identity resonance, affective evaluation, and the development of initial preferences. The model is based on identity-based consumption theory and the literature on human-AI interaction. The study's findings, which are based on survey data from Generation Z consumers and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis, demonstrate a contradictory dynamic: algorithmic curation improves identity resonance and directly influences initial preferences while simultaneously decreasing feelings of autonomy. The primary mediating mechanism that links algorithmic exposure to emotional assessment and preference creation is identified as identity resonance. In addition to introducing the concept of algorithmic consumer formation as a new conceptual framework for comprehending consumer behavior in the AI-based digital era, our findings expand the notion of bounded rationality toward algorithmically bounded agency.

Endayani, Fatmasari; Dian, Ernita; Saman, Saman

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in Indonesia's economy but face significant challenges in maintaining consistent and sustainable performance amidst changing market dynamics. This study aims to explore how self-efficacy and entrepreneurial motivation influence MSME performance in Malang City using an exploratory phenomenological qualitative approach. Twelve informants with at least two years of business experience and active operations were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, analyzed using an inductive approach, and processed until data saturation was reached. The study found that MSME actors' self-efficacy is shaped by accumulated real experiences, including both successes and failures, which contribute to meaningful learning. Entrepreneurial motivation rooted in personal values was found to be stronger and more enduring than extrinsic motivation. The study identified a cyclical interaction between self-efficacy and motivation, reinforcing each other in fostering adaptive entrepreneurial behavior. Additionally, external factors such as family support, entrepreneurial communities, and government programs play a significant role in sustaining these psychological factors. This research contributes to entrepreneurship literature and offers practical recommendations for stakeholders to design more holistic MSME empowerment programs with tangible impact.

Mulyani Mulyani

Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to analyze the effect of green accounting and carbon emission disclosure on firm value in palm oil sector issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and participating in the PROPER program during the 2020–2024 period. Green accounting is proxied using the PROPER rating, which reflects a company's environmental management performance, while carbon emission disclosure is measured based on the level of carbon emission disclosure in the company's annual report or sustainability report. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the criteria being palm oil companies listed on the IDX, participating in PROPER, and consistently publishing annual reports throughout the study period. The data used are secondary data obtained from financial reports, sustainability reports, and official publications related to PROPER. The results are expected to show that the implementation of green accounting has a positive effect on firm value, as it reflects the company's commitment to sustainability and increases investor confidence. Furthermore, carbon emission disclosure is expected to have a positive effect on firm value, depending on market perception and the quality of environmental information disclosure. This research is expected to contribute to the development of environmental accounting literature and serve as a reference for regulators, investors, and company management in improving transparency and environmental performance to create sustainable corporate value.

A.M. Fadli Mappisabbi; A. Noerhayati Amirullah; Nurasia Natsir

International Journal of Management and Digital Sciences 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Good governance has become a crucial framework for improving public sector effectiveness, accountability, and responsiveness to citizens’ needs. In Indonesia, decentralization policies since 1999 have devolved significant authority and resources to local governments, creating both opportunities and challenges in implementing good governance principles. This study examines administrative reform efforts in Indonesian local governments, focusing on progress, challenges, and key success factors. Using a multiple case study design, the research analyzed reform initiatives in six district/city governments with diverse contexts. Data were collected through document analysis, semi-structured interviews with government officials, civil society representatives, and citizens, as well as direct observation of administrative processes conducted between March and November 2024. The study assessed six core principles of good governance: participation, transparency, accountability, effectiveness and efficiency, equity and inclusiveness, and rule of law. The findings reveal variations in implementation across regions, with high-performing governments demonstrating strong leadership commitment, systematic planning, active citizen engagement, and effective monitoring mechanisms. However, challenges persist, including limited capacity, bureaucratic resistance, weak accountability enforcement, and low public participation. Key success factors include visionary leadership, capacity development, strategic partnerships, and institutional strengthening. Policy recommendations emphasize enhancing local capacity, accountability systems, citizen participation, and performance evaluation. Good governance has become a crucial framework for improving public sector effectiveness, accountability, and responsiveness to citizens’ needs. In Indonesia, decentralization policies since 1999 have devolved significant authority and resources to local governments, creating both opportunities and challenges in implementing good governance principles. This study examines administrative reform efforts in Indonesian local governments, focusing on progress, challenges, and key success factors. Using a multiple case study design, the research analyzed reform initiatives in six district/city governments with diverse contexts. Data were collected through document analysis, semi-structured interviews with government officials, civil society representatives, and citizens, as well as direct observation of administrative processes conducted between March and November 2024. The study assessed six core principles of good governance: participation, transparency, accountability, effectiveness and efficiency, equity and inclusiveness, and rule of law. The findings reveal variations in implementation across regions, with high-performing governments demonstrating strong leadership commitment, systematic planning, active citizen engagement, and effective monitoring mechanisms. However, challenges persist, including limited capacity, bureaucratic resistance, weak accountability enforcement, and low public participation. Key success factors include visionary leadership, capacity development, strategic partnerships, and institutional strengthening. Policy recommendations emphasize enhancing local capacity, accountability systems, citizen participation, and performance evaluation.

Syafaruddin Syafaruddin; Andi Riska Andreani Syafaruddin; Nurasia Natsir

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The digital transformation of public administration represents a critical pathway toward modernizing governance, enhancing service delivery, and improving transparency in Indonesian government agencies. This study examines the current state of digital transformation initiatives across various levels of government in Indonesia, identifying key challenges and opportunities in implementing digital technologies within bureaucratic structures. Through a convergent parallel mixed-methods design combining surveys of 245 government officials from 32 agencies and in-depth interviews with 28 digital transformation leaders, this research reveals that while Indonesian government agencies have made significant progress, substantial barriers remain including limited digital infrastructure in remote regions, resistance to organizational change, insufficient digital literacy among civil servants, and inadequate legal frameworks. The overall mean maturity score was 2.87 (SD = 0.74), placing the average agency in the 'developing' category, with only 6% reaching the 'optimizing' level. The study identifies critical success factors: strong leadership commitment (β = 0.38, p < 0.001), citizen-centric design, comprehensive change management, and effective public-private partnerships. Findings indicate that successful digital transformation requires not merely technological adoption but fundamental organizational restructuring and cultural shifts toward data-driven decision-making and collaborative governance. Policy recommendations address digital infrastructure investment, human capital development, governance reform, and shared platform utilization. This research contributes to theoretical understanding of digital government in developing nations and provides practical guidance for policymakers navigating the complexities of public sector digitalization.

Abi Kusairi; Raden Andi Sularso; Mochammad Farid Afandi

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to examine the effect of Islamic Service Quality comprising compliance, assurance, reliability, tangibles, empathy, and responsiveness on repurchase intention through consumer satisfaction at the Musa’adah Kopontren Retail, Sukorejo Situbondo. This research employs an explanatory research design. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. Data were collected a questionnaire distributed both directly and via Google Forms, involving a total of 240 respondents. The data analysis method applied is Partial Least Squares (PLS) using SmartPLS software. The results indicate that: (1) compliance has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (2) assurance has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (3) reliability has no significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (4) tangibles have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (5) empathy has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (6) responsiveness has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction; (7) compliance has no significant effect on repurchase intention; (8) assurance has no significant effect on repurchase intention; (9) reliability has no significant effect on repurchase intention; (10) tangibles have a significant effect on repurchase intention; (11) empathy has no significant effect on repurchase intention; (12) responsiveness has no significant effect on repurchase intention; and (13) consumer satisfaction has a significant effect on repurchase intention.

Mellani Pratiwi; Rina Mutiara; Aprilita Rina Yanti

International Journal of Management Science and Business 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The management of essential drug inventory is a strategic component of hospital pharmaceutical services because it directly influences service continuity, cost efficiency, and the overall quality of healthcare delivery. Poor inventory control can result in excessive stock accumulation, increased risk of drug expiration, inefficient budget utilization, and potential drug shortages that may compromise patient care. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of essential drug inventory control at Pekerja General Hospital by applying the ABC-VEN, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), and Reorder Point (ROP) methods. It also examines differences in inventory management efficiency between 2024 and 2025 based on inventory value, cost of goods sold (COGS), and Inventory Turnover Ratio (ITOR). A mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design was used. Quantitative analysis involved a paired sample t-test comparing inventory data from 2024–2025, while qualitative data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically using NVivo. The findings reveal a significant improvement in inventory management in 2025 (p < 0.05), reflected in reduced inventory value and COGS, along with an increased ITOR. However, the implementation of ABC-VEN, EOQ, and ROP methods has not been fully integrated, and challenges such as limited human resources and procurement bureaucracy persist.In conclusion, although inventory control became more efficient in 2025, further integration of inventory methods and strengthening of human resource capacity are necessary to ensure sustainable improvements.