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The aim of this research is to describe and determine the social values ​​contained in the short story collection Surat untuk Bapak by Nidhom Khoeron. This research uses two approaches, namely a qualitative descriptive approach and literary sociology. The data collection technique used in this research is listening and taking notes. The data analysis technique used in this research is qualitative. This research data presentation technique uses informal techniques. The results of the research show that there is social value in the short story collection Surat untuk Bapak by Nidhom Khoeron. There are three types of social values, namely compassion, responsibility and harmony of life. The first is the form of the Social Value of Love which includes Devotion, Help, Caring, Kinship and Loyalty. The two forms of Social Responsibility Values ​​include the values ​​of a sense of belonging, Discipline and Empathy. The three forms of social values ​​are harmony of life which include justice, tolerance and cooperation, democracy.

This research examines more closely how to understand the values ​​of the Fourth Pancasila in the philosophy of elementary school (SD) education in grade 4 at SDN Gili Barat in order to shape character and nationality. This research aims to analyze the practice of the four values ​​of Pancasila in the context of basic education and their impact on the development of students' personality and national awareness through a case study at SDN Giri Barat grade 4. The research methods used include classroom observations, interviews with grade 4 homeroom teachers, as well as school policy documentation. . The research results found that SDN Gili Barat thoroughly implemented the values ​​of the Fourth Pancasila in the learning process and school activities. A deep understanding of these values ​​will create an environment that supports the development of student character, including honesty, justice, courage and a spirit of mutual cooperation. Apart from that, this implementation also actively contributes to instilling national awareness and teaching students to love and appreciate Indonesia's cultural diversity. This research provides valuable insight for educators, researchers and educational practitioners to better understand the role of the Fourth Pancasila values ​​in shaping the character and nationality of students at the elementary school level. The implications of these findings can be used as a basis for developing more effective and sustainable educational strategies at the basic education level.

Education is the most important sector in the rise of a nation and state. The pattern of education in Indonesia has undergone many changes from time to time, many changes have been raised or these changes, one of which is the emergence of an independent curriculum and creating a P5 learning program. This P5 learning runs effectively. With this P5 or Pancasila Student Profile is a good influence and reference in developing student competence and character which is the main goal of this independent curriculum. P5 has 5 dimensions, namely; The values of mutual aid, social justice, democracy, the One and Only God, and just and civilized humanity. This study aims to illustrate the importance of the role of P5 in Catholic Religious Education or other learning. The research methods that children use are observational research methods and use literature review research methods, and several other sources such as articles, journals, related books.

Leadership based on Islamic values is a type of leadership that is based on Islamic values such as morality, justice, consideration, and honesty. Organizational communication isimportant to achieve organizational goals effectively and efficiently. Organizational communication management involves planning, organizing, implementing, and monitoring all communication channels within an organization. The methoud used is qualitative method. Qualitative methods are methods that focus ondetailed observations of the impact of leadership based on Islamic values on the effectiveness of organizational communication management, which can have a positive and important impact on Islamic organizational culture. Emphasis on justice, honesty, loyalty, and responsibility are the pillars of Islamic leadership. The main aspects and theories of leadership in islam include several aspects that provide a foundation for leadersto guide and motivate members of organizational. This research aims to investigate the influence of leadership based on Islamic values on the effectiveness of communication management in an organization. The research method used was a survey of employees from several organizations in Indonesia. The research results show that leadership based on Islamic values has a significant influence on the effectiveness of organizational communication management. Leaders who integrate Islamic principles in their leadership are able to create an inclusive work environment, increase trust, and facilitate the effective flow of information. This research provides a better understanding of the importance of Islamic values in strengthening the relationship between leadership and communication management in an organizational context.

This research explores the impact of Islamic values in shaping communication strategies in religious organizations. Through a qualitative approach, this study analyzes how Islamic principles, such as justice, loyalty, and mutual understanding, are reflected in organizational communication processes. Research findings show that Islamic values play a crucial role in shaping messages, communication structures, and interactions among organizational members. Communication strategies based on Islamic values tend to strengthen organizational identity, create internal harmony, and gain external support. The implications of this study highlight the importance of understanding the context of religious values in designing effective communication strategies for religious organizations.

Decision Number 2205 K/Pd/Sus/2022 The Supreme Court again upheld the acquittal decision of Samin Tan as the owner of PT Beneficial Ownershiprneo Lumbung Energi & Metal (PT BLEM). The panel is of the opinion that the giver of gratification cannot be punished because the Corruption Eradication Law is not designed to punish the giver of gratification even though Samin Tan's position as the giver of gratification is the ultimate beneficiary owner of PT BLEM. The research method used in this research is using normative juridical research methods and using literature study techniques to answer the problems in this research. The result of the discussion of the first problem formulation is that Samin Tan cannot be held criminally responsible because the person giving the gratification is not criminalized under the law even though Samin Tan is the ultimate beneficiary owner who has the potential to commit this act because it is in the interests of his company. The result of the discussion on the formulation of the second problem is that the judge's considerations in the decision did not prioritize a sense of justice and expediency because they only prioritized legal certainty which resulted in Samin Tan being able to escape the demands of the public prosecutor.

Max Weber's theory-based leadership emphasises the importance of authority, especially charismatic authority, in influencing and motivating others. Charisma, as a key characteristic, plays a central role in helping educational leaders to achieve their vision and overcome various obstacles. Through a deeper understanding of these concepts, educational leaders can be more effective in creating an inclusive and social justice-orientated educational environment. The purpose of this study is to explain the understanding of charisma and leadership in the context of education management: A Review Based on Max Weber's Theory. The method used in this study uses qualitative research procedures using a research approach in the form of a literature study. The sources of information in this study are reviewed from various novel sources of literature, research reports, scientific essays, theses, dissertations and posts both print and electronic related to Understanding Charisma and Leadership in the Context of Education Management: A Review Based on Max Weber's Theory. The results of this study show that educational leaders have a key role in shaping a more inclusive and socially just future for education. With characteristics of charisma, strong leadership and commitment to social justice values, educational leaders can help create equitable learning environments, provide every student with equal opportunities to grow and develop, and drive positive change in the education system. With charismatic and committed leaders, education has the potential to be a powerful tool in creating a more inclusive and socially just society.

The potential for natural resources is very abundant, especially geothermal energy on Flores Island which is being sought after by investors. Apart from the very diverse diversity of the people. Therefore, the conflict that occurred on Flores Island resulted in rejection of the geothermal development project and how to analyze the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples on Flores Island based on the theory of justice (John Rawls). The research method used in this research is a normative juridical research method. This research is prescriptive in nature, offering a concept for solving a problem (problem solving) and not just descriptive (just to describe something as it is). The data sources used in this research are secondary data collected through literature (documentary research) and legal approaches. Traditional law communities on Flores Island always live side by side with nature. The country is supposed to protect its people through policies that are just and pro-people, but in reality at this time, their lives have been disturbed by the Geothermal Power Plant construction project carried out by the Indonesian government.

This research analyzes Karl Marx's critical views on Islamic education management through the perspective of critical sociology and the basic concepts of Marxism. This study aims to analyze Karl Marx's critical views on Islamic education management through the lens of critical sociology. Karl Marx, a critical theorist and adherent of the historical materialist view, has made major contributions to the understanding of social inequality and structural injustice in society. The research method involves a literature study that examines relevant text and literature sources. The research results show that the Marxist view critically identifies issues of inequality, social exclusion, and the influence of capitalism in the management of Islamic education. Although this research provides a valuable theoretical contribution in understanding Islamic education management from a critical sociological perspective, further research and empirical research is still needed to explore its concrete impact. These findings emphasize the importance of considering structural factors and inequality in efforts to increase inclusiveness and justice in the Islamic education system.

This article discusses the civil aspect in contract cases, which are used by many people in various business collaborations. This article uses a normative research method, and uses a statutory approach. The provisions limiting the authority to make this exoneration clause have not been explicitly regulated. The only provision is the UUPK, although it uses the term standard clause which turns out to be different in meaning from the exoneration clause. In this case the standard clause is defined as a clause made unilaterally by the business actor, but its contents may not lead to an exoneration clause. Meanwhile, the exoneration clause as explained earlier is a clause that contains an attempt to limit, or even completely eliminate, the responsibility that should be borne by one of the parties, in this case the business actor. Legal protection is to provide protection for human rights that are harmed by others and this protection is given to the community so that they can enjoy all the rights granted by law so that the achievement of business/economic development goals in Indonesia is achieved in accordance with the values ​​of justice of the Indonesian people.

The granting of marriage dispensation by judges experienced a discourse from the age of marriage, which originally occurred because of the age difference between men and women, which caused family conditions that were not solid, with the younger age of women causing marriage to look more discriminating against women in the purpose of marriage. Then it changed to a regulation that equalized the age limit for marriage for both men and women. In the treatment of deviations from the rules of marriage age, it is also emphasized that there is equal treatment. However, this cannot limit the judges' ability to render judgments. The examination of marriage dispensation must be carried out thoroughly, so the focus of this study is on how the dynamics present in each decision by judges need to be analyzed. The research method is a study of normative law related to the provisions of the marriage dispensation. The analysis is carried out with the theory of judicial power, which includes legal justice, legal certainty, and legal expediency. The results showed that every judge's decision is affected by the disparity of the judgment on the granting of marriage dispensation when the judge does not examine all the offenses of the application for dispensation in the search for the application for dispensation, which becomes the basis for the judge to consider the decision. So that stigma for urgent reasons does not become unclear and clear. Therefore, every trial must systematically follow the judicial process in order to realize the purpose of marriage  

Understanding the fiqh of buying and selling plays an important role in shaping the character of madrasah students who are honest, fair, and responsible in their daily economic activities. This article aims to examine the urgency of understanding the fiqh of buying and selling for madrasah students and its impact on their economic behavior. The study was conducted in one of the madrasah aliyah with a qualitative approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that understanding the fiqh of buying and selling can increase students' awareness of the importance of honesty and justice in economic transactions. However, challenges still exist in the process of internalizing fiqh values consistently in real life. Therefore, the role of teachers and contextual learning approaches are very important to strengthen the understanding and practice of fiqh of buying and selling among madrasah students.

Community empowerment is a fundamental pillar of national development aimed at enhancing social welfare, social justice, and active public participation in the development process. This Community Service Program aims to strengthen community understanding and capacity, particularly among women members of the PKK organization in Rimba Sekampung Village, regarding the strategic role of community empowerment as a national development priority. The activity was conducted on Thursday, January 18, 2024, at Jalan Belimbing, Rimba Sekampung Village, Dumai City. The implementation method employed socialization through counseling and persuasive guidance using a non-formal and participatory educational approach. The program focuses on women's empowerment, community participation in development, and the prevention of social issues such as sexual violence and bullying among children and adolescents. The results indicate an improvement in participants' awareness, understanding, and active involvement during discussions, as well as a strengthened commitment to act as agents of change within their communities. This program contributes positively to reinforcing the role of women as strategic partners of the government in promoting inclusive, equitable, and sustainable national development.

This study aims to investigate the integration of Neo-Sufi values ​​into the Social Welfare Education curriculum in Indonesian Islamic universities. The focus of the study includes the relevance of the Neo-Sufi ethical-spiritual framework to graduate competencies, as well as an analysis of curriculum documents, conceptual models, and academic discourse. The research employs a qualitative method with a systematic literature review design, drawing from indexed scientific articles, academic regulations, and curriculum syllabi from three state Islamic universities. The findings indicate that values ​​such as empathy, justice, sincerity, and social service are implicitly present but are not yet systematically structured within the curriculum design. No operational pedagogical model was found that explicitly references Neo-Sufism. The main conclusion asserts that the integration of Neo-Sufism into the curriculum represents a transformative opportunity to develop graduates who are not only professionally competent but also spiritually grounded. Future curriculum development should include explicit modules and pedagogical strategies rooted in Sufi values.

Democratization in Islamic education is an approach that emphasizes democratic principles to achieve an inclusive and fair education system in accordance with Islamic teachings. This concept involves the active participation of all members of the educational community, ensuring inclusivity, and developing students' skills. In this abstract, we will explain the essence of the democratization of education in Islam and its impact on the development of a generation that has morals and makes positive contributions to society. The democratization of education in Islam includes the development of leadership skills and values. Islam teaches the values ​​of fair and responsible leadership. Therefore, a democratic education system in an Islamic context must pay special attention to the formation of students' character and leadership, so that they can contribute positively to society. Democratization of education in Islam is not just the implementation of the concept of democracy in educational practice, but also reflects Islamic values ​​that encourage justice, equality and active participation. By understanding and applying these principles, Islamic education can be a means of producing a generation that is not only academically intelligent, but also has noble character and is able to play an active role in building a just and harmonious society.

A covenant is an event in which one person promises to another or in which two people promise each other to do something. The purpose of this community service is to add information about the benefits of the agreement, add information about laws related to the agreement, and add information about the function of the cooperation agreement. With a better understanding of legal capacity, people can make legal and binding agreements and contracts, and understand the legal consequences that may arise from such agreements or contracts. Improving public understanding of the role of legal capacity in agreements and contracts is a key step in realizing legal certainty and Justice. The results of the dedication and discussion contain data collection, the length of time for carrying out activitie, and data analysis. The results of the data analysis are completed with a detailed discussion instead of raw data, a review of the relationship between the results and basic concepts, and or hypothesis testing results.

This journal discusses the phenomena of justice that are intersecting in the modern legal system. Using theoretical research methods, the study explores the many challenges and opportunities that arise as a result of the complexity and dynamics of the evolution of today's legal systems. The theoretical analysis in this journal identifies paradigm shifts, inequalities in access to justice, and normative changes as crucial elements that affect the integrity of the legal system. With the depth of this research, it is expected to provide in-depth insight into the legal reforms needed to create more effective and equitable justice in modern societies.  

This study aims to conduct a literature review of the results of research on the Implementation of Mudharabah Agreements in the Economy in Indonesia. This study uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that based on the results of the Systematic Literature Review, it shows that the mudharabah contract is one of the pillars of the sharia economy that represents Islamic principles to realize social justice through a profit-sharing system. As well as the implementation of the mudharabah contract in the Indonesian economy is in accordance with maqasyid sharia which is able to encourage the welfare of the people. This research method uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method using a qualitative descriptive approach.

The influence of the theory or understanding of legal positivism and legal utilitarianism affects law enforcement, especially in Indonesia, so that it is known as positive law.  The view of legal positivism in law enforcement is limited to enforcing the sound of laws that emphasize justice in it. Benefit and legal certainty should not be abandoned so that it gives rise to a utilitarianisme view that is more on benefit and legal certainty which is part of law enforcement in Indonesia. That way the author will examine the paradigm between the theory of legal positivism and the theory of legal utilitarianism and how the theory affects law enforcement in Indonesia. These two theories have an influence on law enforcement in Indonesia where legal positivism theory emphasizes justice and legal utilitarianism theory emphasizes legal certainty and expediency. In addition to the benefits of these two theories have weaknesses where the theory of legal positivism is more focused on existing rules while the theory of legal utilitarianism views a psychological approach. So that both of them certainly need the right pull so that the composition of the application in law enforcement in Indonesia can fulfill the principles of law.

This study aims to find out how the behavior of traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City in the perspective of Islamic marketing ethics and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in applying it to traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Based on the results of the study it is known that Islamic marketing ethics have not been fully implemented by traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City. Of the 5 indicators of Islamic business ethics 2 that are applied in trading activities at Pasar 46 Jambi City, the responsibility is Ihsan (benevolence). Supporting factors in applying Islamic business ethics to traders in Pasar 46 Jambi City are the factors of responsibility (responsibility) and factors of Ihsan (benevolence). While the factors that become obstacles in applying Islamic business ethics are the monotheism factor (unity), the balance/justice factor (equilibrium), and free will.