Publication Search

This study shows that team collaboration dynamics greatly affect work quality and goal achievement. These dynamics include various elements, including communication, coordination, interdependence, and trust among team members. The methodology of this study aims to provide detailed insights into team collaboration dynamics and work efficiency, with a focus on organizational success in achieving organizational goals. The interpersonal communication patterns of managers that were found and had a significant impact on Caffe Otsukohi team performance were democratic communication patterns and laissez-faire communication patterns. Supporting factors for interpersonal communication between managers and Caffe Otsukohi employees include transformational leadership, a positive work environment, effective communication channels, and shared goals.

Conflict is an inseparable part of human interaction and occurs at various levels of life, from individuals, groups, to society. This article discusses the sources, signs and factors that trigger conflict which are often interrelated in creating disputes. Conflicts can arise due to differences in interests, values, unequal distribution of resources, or imbalances of power. Signs of conflict generally appear through tension between individuals or groups, communication breakdowns, and the emergence of aggressive or resistive attitudes. Factors causing conflict are further understood as the result of structural and psychological elements such as misunderstanding, stereotypes, injustice and dissatisfaction. Understanding the sources, signs and causes of conflict provides valuable insight into efforts to manage and resolve conflict effectively, whether through dialogue, mediation or sustainable conflict transformation approaches.    

This study examines the transformation of mihrab design in contemporary mosque architecture in the modern era through a literature review approach. The mihrab, as an essential element in mosque architecture that marks the direction of the qibla, has undergone significant evolution in its design and application alongside the development of contemporary architecture. Using a descriptive qualitative research method, this study analyzes various sources of literature related to the development of mihrab design, including academic journals, books, and architectural documents. The findings of the study reveal that the transformation of mihrab design not only involves visual changes but also a reinterpretation of deeper symbolic and philosophical meanings. While there are views questioning the compatibility of contemporary designs with Islamic values, this study finds that innovations in mihrab design enrich the architectural heritage of Islam by creating a new visual language that still honors its essential function as a marker of the qibla direction. This research contributes to understanding how Islamic architecture can adapt to modernity while preserving its spiritual values.

Traditional weaving art is an important part of Indonesia's cultural heritage, but is often less well-known to the younger generation. This study examines innovative ways to combine traditional weaving elements in contemporary designs for fashion and interior products. With a qualitative research approach through interviews with fashion designers and weaving artisans, this study highlights the efforts to transform traditional art into a modern context that is acceptable to urban society. The conclusion shows that contemporary weaving-based design can enrich cultural appreciation and economic value of these works.

This study aims to examine the life and influence of Simon Petrus, one of the closest disciples of Jesus Christ, in the context of Christian theology. From an ordinary fisherman, Petrus  underwent a significant transformation into an early Church leader, marked by the change of his name to "Petrus," meaning "rock." This study explores Petrus important role in the spread of the gospel and the development of Christian doctrine, as well as the impact of his teachings on the understanding of Christian faith today. The method used is a qualitative approach with an analysis of literature, including biblical texts and relevant theological sources. The findings show that Petrus experience of denying Jesus and his restoration after Jesus' resurrection reflect human vulnerability and the power of forgiveness. Petrus teaching on salvation through faith is the basis for many Christian doctrines, including the concepts of redemption and eternal life. This study concludes that a deeper understanding of Petrus authority and role in various Christian traditions can provide valuable insights for modern church practice, as well as emphasize the importance of forgiveness and perseverance in faith for Christians today.  

This research examines the journey and leadership transformation of King Solomon, who was initially known as the wisest leader in history, but later became a despotic leader. This research analyzes the role of theology in the narrative of the Story of King Solomon, focusing on aspects of pride and prosperity that contributed to the root of Solomon's downfall. In this context, this research explains how Solomon's initial wisdom was replaced by luxury and the negative influence of wealth, so that he fell into various sins against his people and God. And all the mistakes he made were related to changes in the leadership paradigm. The results of this research provide insight into the importance of morality and spiritual values ​​in maintaining leadership quality, as well as illustrating how the fall of a leader can be a valuable lesson in a theological context.

The low level of literacy in the digital era is one of the main challenges facing Indonesia including in Dersalam Village, Kudus Regency, Central Java. Digital literacy, containing the ability to access, manage, and evaluate sources of information is essential for boosting productivity in people’s lives. PPK Ormawa program from Universitas Muria Kudus took place in Dersalam Village aiming to improve digital literacy among the community by establishing five Reading Corners, Technology Reading Corner is one of it. This program is implemented within three stages: observation, setting up the spot, and conducting educational activities from August to November 2024. At the Technology Reading Corner, People are trained to use Microsoft Office, and are introduced to future technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI). The results indicate an increase in the community’s learning interest and digital skills, particularly in operating technological devices to support their daily activities and even their entrepreneurship. Through this initiative, there is a strong hope that Dersalam can become one of a smart village, more adaptive to technological advancements, by enhancing the digital literacy of their people as a first step toward sustainable social transformation.

Urbanization is a significant social phenomenon in developing countries, including Indonesia, characterized by the movement of populations from rural areas to cities. This process not only alters demographic structures but also brings social, economic, and environmental impacts. Urbanization can be defined as the transformation of homogeneous areas into heterogeneous ones, influenced by various factors, including migration and infrastructure development. This article also explores the relationship between urbanization and digital economic growth, which plays a crucial role in fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. In the digital era, digital marketing has become an essential tool for entrepreneurs to reach broader markets and enhance competitiveness. Through historical and contextual analysis, this article highlights the evolution of urbanization in Indonesia, from the era of kingdoms to colonial influences, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in managing contemporary urbanization. This research aims to provide insights into the importance of adaptive and sustainable strategies in addressing the dynamics of ongoing urbanization

Batam City as a center of industry and trade has a large market The city of Batam, as an industrial and trade hub, holds significant market potential for the utilization of digital technology. While Batam has established infrastructure that facilitates inter-island access, digital transformation has yet to reach the smaller surrounding islands. The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) remains relatively unfamiliar to many communities on islands outside Batam. The objective of this training, organized by the student boarding school of UPN Veteran East Java, is to provide an in-depth understanding of digitalization and AI concepts in digital marketing as a means to support the economy of Batam Island’s communities. This Community Service Program (PKM) is implemented through socialization on AI concepts, the positive potential impacts of AI, and practical AI application workshops, in collaboration with the Director of the SPMAA Batam Foundation and ICT volunteers. The results of this PKM activity indicate a high level of enthusiasm among the community to learn about AI concepts and their use in marketing products on social media. Through this training, it is expected that MSME owners and the entire community on Batam Island will benefit from technological advancements, particularly AI, and that it will support the government’s efforts in promoting equitable digital transformation across Batam Island.

This research aims to explore the dynamics of the lives of women who have worked as female sex workers in their efforts to live a life that is considered normal by society after being involved in the prostitution business. This research also seeks to identify the motivating factors that encourage these women to leave the profession and switch to a life that is in line with the values ​​and norms prevailing in society. The research methods used include in-depth interviews and participant observation to understand the challenges, adaptation process, and social support that play a role in their reintegration process. It is hoped that the research results will provide insight into their transformation journey, the social and psychological obstacles they face, as well as the crucial factors that play a role in helping them rediscover their identity and social roles that are recognized in their community. It is hoped that these findings can provide input for policy makers and social institutions in designing effective rehabilitation and reintegration programs.

The aims of this research are To find out the leadership style of women in the Surakarta City Health Office,To find out the role of women leaders based on leadership style in public office, To find out the challenges of women leaders in public office. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The source of this research is the actions and habits of the Head of the Surakarta City Health Service, which were obtained through observations of the work environment of the Surakarta Health Service, in-depth interviews with various related sources, and documentation from biographies and social media. The validity test used to test the validity of this research uses triangulation of methods and data sources. The results of this research are as follows. First, the Head of the Surakarta Health Service has various elements of leadership style, including feminine, masculine, transformational, and transactional leadership styles. This can be seen from his actions and policies in leading the agency. These results explain that there is no relationship between gender and the choice of leadership style. Second, the Head of the Surakarta Health Service has a big role in motivation and is also a good role model for the agency, so the Surakarta Health Service becomes the best agency in the Surakarta City government. Third, as a woman, the Head of the Surakarta City Health Service does not experience problems or obstacles caused by gender differences. These results show no differences in the challenges faced by men or women.

Digitalization has become a crucial factor in enhancing the competitiveness and growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in developing countries, particularly within the ASEAN region. This study aims to explore the impact of digitalization on MSME growth in Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietnam through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. These three countries were selected due to their substantial economic potential and evolving levels of technology adoption, yet each faces unique challenges in digital transformation. The study analyzes literature on the role of digitalization in improving market access, operational efficiency, and MSME financing, identifying key drivers and barriers specific to each country. Findings reveal that digitalization significantly contributes to enhancing productivity and sustainability for MSMEs, though challenges related to infrastructure, digital literacy, and regulatory frameworks present notable obstacles. This review aims to provide insights for policymakers and MSME stakeholders in optimizing digitalization strategies to foster economic growth in ASEAN.

This study explores the contribution of Shaykh Al-Zaytun in shaping Mahad Al-Zaytun as a school that promotes pluralism and diversity. The aim is to provide a better understanding of how Islamic education can adapt to modern society without the need for esoteric evidence. This study also uses Pustaka methodology to identify theories related to tolerance and tolerance, as well as literature relevant to developing a culture of tolerance through education at Mahad Al-Zaytun. This study also uses a case study approach to examine the influence of Shaykh Al-Zaytun on the modern Islamic education system. This study focuses on the school's vision and the committee's commitment to tolerance. This study also highlights the potential for collaboration with other institutions, both local and international, to strengthen tolerance education. This study concludes by highlighting the importance of Shaykh Al-Zaytun's transformational leadership in promoting tolerance in everyday life.

Hajj and Umrah are forms of maḥḍah worship that hold an essential position in Islamic teachings and contain profound philosophical dimensions. Beyond their ritual obligations and recommendations, these acts of worship function as instruments for spiritual, moral, and social development among Muslims. This study aims to analyze the philosophical dimensions of Hajj and Umrah and their implications for enhancing religious devotion. The research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method through library research. Data were collected from scholarly books, academic journal articles, and relevant official documents, and analyzed using content analysis. The findings indicate that Hajj and Umrah embody core values such as monotheism, sincerity, patience, self-control, equality, and social solidarity. A deep understanding of these philosophical dimensions contributes significantly to the spiritual transformation of pilgrims, as reflected in improved quality of worship, religious discipline, and social awareness after the pilgrimage. This study emphasizes that philosophical comprehension of Hajj and Umrah is crucial for sustaining long-term religious devotion among Muslims.

Digital transformation in village governance has become a primary strategy for enhancing efficiency and effectiveness in human resource (HR) management. This study aims to analyze the implementation of digital technology in village government HR management and its impact on productivity and administrative efficiency. Employing a systematic literature review method, this research examines implementation trends, success factors, challenges, and optimal strategies for digitalization in HR management at the village level. The findings indicate that the adoption of technologies such as electronic Human Resource Management (e-HRM), cloud computing, and village information systems contributes to faster administration, increased accountability, and optimized performance of village officials. However, challenges remain in technology adoption, including low digital literacy among village officials, limited information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure, as well as regulatory and policy constraints. To overcome these hurdles, a comprehensive strategy is required, encompassing capacity building through training, strengthening digital infrastructure, and fostering collaboration among central government, village governments, and the private sector. With appropriate policy implementation, the integration of digital technology in village-level HR management can improve public service quality and support more modern and responsive governance.

The Digital Marketing 6.0 Training Program at SMA Perguruan Buddhi Dharma Tangerang was implemented to improve students' digital literacy and marketing skills in the era of digital transformation. The underlying problem of this training is the low level of students' understanding of technology-based marketing, which is an essential skill in the modern world of work and entrepreneurship. The purpose of this activity is to equip students with an understanding of the concept of digital marketing 6.0, technical skills in using digital tools, and skills in developing data-based marketing strategies. The methods used include the Community-Based Action Planning approach involving students, teachers, and community service teams, as well as experiential learning through simulations and direct practice.The results of the training showed a 40% increase in students' understanding of the concept of digital marketing as well as the ability to use digital tools and develop effective marketing strategies. In addition, this training gave rise to local leaders among students and created new awareness in the school community about the importance of technology integration in education. The collaboration between SMA Perguruan Buddhi Dharma and Universitas Buddhi Dharma also created a more inclusive and sustainable learning ecosystem. This training is expected to be a model for developing digital literacy for other schools in facing the challenges of the digital era.

The synthetic unit hydrograph methods of Nakayasu, HEC-HMS (Snyder), SCS, ITB-1, and ITB-2 are used to calculate peak discharge and flood hydrograph shape in this Kadumalik Dam study. The maximum daily rainfall data analysis used the Thiessen Polygon and Arithmetic Mean methods. Of these two frequency analysis methods, the Thiessen Polygon method was chosen. Rainfall transformation into runoff using the FJ MOCK and NRECA methods has been applied in the Kadumalik Dam analysis. Compared to NRECA, the FJ MOCK method with the Thiessen Polygon method for frequency rainfall analysis provided a better performance rating with calibration values of 0.911 for R2, 0.627 for NSE, 0.606 for RSR, 18.141 for RMSE, and 30.764 for PBIAS. The validation values were 0.911 for R2, 0.661 for NSE, 0.582 for RSR, 16.086 for RMSE, and 34.420 for PBIAS. The Kadumalik Dam uses a side-channel spillway model with an ogee spillway crest type. Technically, it is planned based on the design flood discharge Q100 and controlled by discharging the flood discharge Q1000 and QPMF. The purpose of this study is to determine the hydraulic flow behavior that occurs in the numerical model based on CFD with ANSYS Fluent and CFX, along with Flow 3D in the diversion, regulation, and launching channels, to obtain the optimum design of the structures, where the flow classification is steady and transient. From the numerical analysis results, it was found that the water velocity streamline in the launch channel for Q100 with steady flow is 0.1644 – 0.2643 m.s-1, for Q1000 it is 0.2176 – 0.2869 m.s-1, and for QPMF it is 0.1592 – 0.2262 m.s-1. For transient flow, the water velocity streamline in the launch channel for Q100 is 0.1555 – 0.2250 m.s-1, for Q1000 it is 0.1541 – 0.2232 m.s-1, and for QPMF it is 0.1559 – 0.2255 m.s-1. Wet, normal, and dry hydraulic conditions are used in the analysis of the Kadumalik Dam operation pattern. The wet hydraulic condition before the reservoir had an average discharge of 25.51 m3/s, and after the reservoir, the average discharge was 26.89 m3/s, an increase of 5.125%. The normal hydraulic condition before the reservoir had an average discharge of 15.54 m3/s, and after the reservoir, the average discharge was 18.75 m3/s, an increase of 17.105%. The dry hydraulic condition before the reservoir had an average discharge of 1.74 m3/s, and after the reservoir, the average discharge was 7.97 m3/s, an increase of 78.157%.

In the era of globalization, pop culture has become a powerful medium in shaping individual identities, including Muslim identity. This article explores how pop culture influences the transformation of Muslim identity within the context of globalization, particularly among the younger generation. Through a qualitative approach, this research delves into the interaction between elements of popular culture, such as music, film, and social media, with religious practices and values within Islam. The study utilizes in-depth interviews and content analysis from various media platforms, including social media and other media sources, to understand the dynamics of identity change among Muslim youth. The findings will illustrate how pop culture shapes the perspectives and behaviors of the Muslim generation, blending Islamic traditions with elements of modernity to form a unique Muslim identity. This article provides insight into how Muslim identity in the modern era continues to evolve and adapt within an increasingly connected and diverse society. The research makes a significant contribution to our understanding of Muslim identity in the modern age, highlighting the complexity and fluidity of identity in a constantly changing society. This article makes a crucial contribution to cultural and religious studies and paves the way for further research on this topic. It emphasizes the importance of understanding Muslim identity as a dynamic and layered phenomenon that continuously evolves with global culture. This study offers new insights into the transformation of Muslim identity in modern society and underscores the importance of understanding the influence of pop culture on the identity transformation process. Thus, this article contributes to a broader discussion on identity, religion, and culture in the context of globalization.

Digitalization has played a significant role in improving capital market inclusion literacy in Indonesia. In the era of digital transformation, financial literacy is an important element for people to manage their finances wisely and maximize the use of investment products. This study aims to examine how digitalization affects people's investment behavior through increasing financial literacy and accessibility of financial services. Using a literature study method, this article collects information and data from various sources to explore the impact of digitalization on investment behavior. The results show that financial literacy allows people to understand the risks and opportunities in the capital market, while financial inclusion ensures easier access to financial services. Digitalization accelerates investment adoption, especially among people who were previously less educated about the capital market.

Aromatherapy is beneficial for maintaining and enhancing physical, physiological, and spiritual well-being by consuming flowers, roots, fruits, resins, bark, and other aromatic compounds from plants. In Indonesia, around 90% of the used cooking oil produced is not managed properly, leading to environmental issues and contaminating soil and water, as well as public health. To reduce its negative impact on the environment and public health, it can be processed into valuable products such as aromatherapy candles. The purpose of this study is to study the impact of using used cooking oils and its benefits for the community of Sinarsari Village so that they can utilize this waste more sustainably and efficiently. The Tim PPK Ormawa HImasiter IPB (Student Association of Nutrition and Animal Feed) plays a significant role in promoting new innovations that benefit the community, one of which is the creation of aromatic candles with the aim of learning how to recycle used oil into useful products. The results of this comprehensive evaluation will assist the implementing team in identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges of this program.