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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pembelajaran scramble wacana terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas IV SDN Cikalang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN Cikalang pada tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu quasi eksperimental dengan design the nonequivalent posttest-only control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas IV SDN Cikalang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh yang terbagi menjadi dua kelas, yaitu kelas IV A sebagai kelas eksperimen yang berjumlah 30 siswa dan kelas IV B sebagai kelas kontrol berjumlah 30 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari nilai rata-rata (posttest) kelas eksperimen 76 dan kelas kontrol 56,7. Dan untuk uji hipotesisnya menggunakan independent sample t-test diperoleh nilai thitung 2.991> ttabel 2.787 dengan taraf signifikan (α) 0,05, sehingga Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa “Terdapat peningkatan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas IV SDN Cikalang melalui penerapan metode scramble wacana.”

Masa  remaja  adalah  masa  transisi  antara  masa  kanak-kanak  dengan  dewasa  dan  relatif  belum mencapai  tahap  kematangan  mental  dan  sosial  sehingga  mereka  harus  menghadapi  tekanan-tekanan  emosi  dan  sosial  yang  saling  bertentangan. Permasalahan utama kesehatan reproduksi remaja (KRR) di Indonesia adalah kurangnya informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi.  Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan kesehatan  reproduksi  remaja di  Jawa Timur. Jumlah    sampel    sebanyak    1.768 remaja di Indonesia yang  diambil  dengan  cara kuota  sampling. Jenis  penelitian  ini  adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  sebagian besar penetahuan remaja di Indonesia belum semuanya mengatahui pengetahuan dan perilaku kesehatan reproduksi dengan baik Hal tersebut terbukti dengan nilai indeks yang belum mencapai 50,0 maka dari itu perlu dilakukannya kegiatan promotif dan preventif secara terus menerus.

According to Law No. 36 of 2009, health is a state of health, both physically, mentally, spiritually and socially that allows everyone to lead a socially and economically productive life. To ensure this health, the government established a health insurance known as the National Health Insurance (JKN). In its implementation, the JKN program experienced several challenges and obstacles. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the JKN program in terms of increasing public health access. The research method used was a literature review obtained from eight journals from the Google Schoolar online database  between 2018 and 2023. Based on BPJS Kesehatan data as of October 2022, as many as 89.35% of the entire Indonesian population has been guaranteed health financing through the JKN program. There are several factors that affect the implementation of the JKN program, namely internal and external factors. To overcome this, various strategies are needed to optimize the JKN program in Indonesia. In addition, collaboration between stakeholders and the implementation of digitalization of health services in various health care facilities are also needed as readiness to face the global world. In its implementation, the implementation of JKN still experiences various obstacles such as low stakeholder readiness and responsiveness,  facilities and infrastructure that have not been maximized, and regulations regarding the JKN program have not been available and socialized properly.

Berhenti menggunakan narkoba merupakan kesulitan terberat bagi seorang pecandu karena sering sekali pecandu mengalami sugesti serta rasa sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perilaku pengggunaan narkoba pada klien rehabilitasi, proses pemulihan kecanduan narkoba, dan proses pengambilan keputusan untuk berhenti menggunakan narkoba. Metode kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dimana empat orang informan dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. pengecekan data dilakukan dengan cara studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya dua informan yang melewati semua tahapan proses berhenti yang dimulai dari tahapan menilai informasi baru, melihat alternatif-alternatif yang ada, mempertimbangkan alternatif, membuat komitmen, dan bertahan meskipun ada feedback negatif. Faktor terbesar yang dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan untuk berhenti menggunakan narkoba adalah niat kuat dalam diri dan adanya dukungan keluarga yang positif. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan berhenti menggunakan narkoba dipengaruhi oleh niat dan adanya dukungan positif dari keluarga.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh dari pelatihan pasar modal, return investasi, persepsi risiko, dan literasi keuangan terhadap minat investasi generasi z. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Dengan alat pengumpul data Kuesioner, dengan populasi generasi z pada Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pengaruh pelatihan pasar modal (X1) terhadap minat investasi generasi z, adanya pengaruh return investasi (X2) terhadap minat investasi genereasi z, tidak ditemukannya pengaruh persepsi risiko (X3) terhadap minat investasi generasi z, dan terdapat pengaruh literasi keuangan (X4) terhadap minat investasi generasi z. Tetapi jika diujikan secara Simultan semua Variabel berpengaruh secara Signifikan.

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of the Regional Government of Magelang Regency seen based on the Analysis of Budget Realization Reports. The Budget Realization Report is a financial report that presents an overview of the sources, allocation and use of economic resources managed by the local government. The realization report describes the comparison between the budget and its realization in one reporting period. The Budget Realization Report provides information regarding financial position that is useful for most users of the report in order to make decisions and demonstrate accountability for the use of resources entrusted to users. The method used is descriptive quantitative using the ratio of effectiveness and efficiency. Data obtained through field studies.    

Christianity is a unique religion, because Christianity is a faith-based religion. Christianity is not a religion with a core of behavior, but the basis of Christianity is Faith. RC Sproul also said that Christianity is Faith because it has the core of faith and because it often talks about the Christian Faith. It is called a faith because there is a knowledge confirmed or believed by its followers. So the quality of Christianity is the quality of being completely in Christ through faith

Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District is one of the areas that has started to apply the farmer card policy, the problem that occurs is that there are still farmers who do not have farmer cards in Bulo Village, then there are still people who have farmer cards but are not yet active, so it needs to be activated independently. by farmers, the aim is to find out how the effectiveness of the farmer card program is in Bulo Village. The location of this research will be carried out in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. This study has two variables, the X variable, namely the Effectiveness of the Farmer's Card Program, and the Y variable, namely Community Welfare. Population and sample data analysis techniques that will be carried out using the SPSS program assistance. There are 86 respondents, 7 people who answer very well with a total percentage of 8.13%, respondents who answer well there are 17 people with a total percentage of 19.76%, respondents who answer less well there were 40 people with a total percentage of 46.51%, respondents who answered not well there were 10 people with a total percentage of 11.62%, and respondents who answered very badly there were 12 people with a total percentage of 13.95%. The average percentage obtained based on the table above is 58% in the "Not Good" category. The percentage value of the program effectiveness indicator in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency is 58% in the unfavorable category. The percentage value of the community welfare indicator in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, 64% were in the good category. The influence between program effectiveness and community welfare in Bulo Village, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency was 45.2%, categorized as "Influential/Significant".

The background for writing this is that based on the results of observations in class IV SDN Jatisari found problems including low reading interest due to the lack of availability of varied teaching resources for students. Then the learning model is still conventional. To overcome these problems, teachers can use the Flashcard-assisted Problem Based Learning model which can attract and facilitate student understanding both visually and in writing. The purpose of writing this is to describe the design of learning literacy, test the improvement of processes and results and find out the impact of implementing Problem Based Learning assisted by Flashcard media for fourth grade students at SDN Jatisari. Data collection techniques using tests, observation and documentation. The results of the percentage of students' independent literacy abilities show an average score of 85.25% (good) and critical reasoning abilities show a score of 86% (very good). For Pretest and Posttest learning outcomes there is an average increase of 19. The conclusion of this best practice is the design of learning literacy using Problem Based Learning assisted by Flashcards. The application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Flashcards is effective for the literacy skills of fourth grade students at SDN Jatisari Semarang. besides that this has an impact on writers, students, teachers and schools.

Saik Galamai is a decorative variety originating from West Sumatra, the Saik Galamai motif itself comes from Minangkabau kgas food, namely galamai. Which is cut in the shape of a kite so that this form of the Saik Galamai motif is created. Making Galamai must be done carefully and with great care. It requires high precision and caution. The design of the typeface inspired by the Saik Galamai Minangkabau decoration is a form of cultural preservation. In addition, the application of the saik galamai motif into typeface exploration is a new innovation made to reintroduce local culture to the target audience in the form of typefaces. The method used in this design is the 4D method through 5W+1H data analysis. The results of this design will produce a new typeface which includes uppercase, lowercase, numerals, and punctuation characters which are presented in visual form through media, posters, stickers, X-banners, keychains and tote bags.

Permintaan suatu negara akan bahan mentah dan barang-barang manufaktur untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rakyatnya menjadi dasar bagi kegiatan impor dan ekspornya. Pemerintah Indonesia baru-baru ini memutuskan untuk mengenakan tindakan pengamanan yang dikenal sebagai bea masuk (BMTP) pada produk karpet yang diimpor. Penerapan BMTP sebagai hasil pemeriksaan Dewan Keamanan Perdagangan Indonesia (KPPI) menunjukkan industri dalam negeri terancam kerugian serius akibat meningkatnya jumlah impor barang sejenis. Hal ini dilakukan Kementerian Keuangan untuk membuat industri dalam negeri terlindungi dari pengaruh barang impor. Produk ini memanfaatkan BMTP. Antara tahun 2017 hingga 2019, impor karpet, menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), akan terus terjadi peningkatan. Sehingga, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari bagaimana ketentuan BMTP dapat membantu meningkatkan penjualan karpet dari Indonesia ke pasar internasional. Metode yang dipakai yaitu penelitian kepustakaan atau library research, dimana data penelitian diperoleh dari berbagai literatur. Penelitian yang berfokus pada kepustakaan atau literature dikenal dengan istilah penelitian kepustakaan atau library research. Penelitian dalam penelitian ini mirip atau berkaitan dengan penelitian lain. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa BPS mencatat peningkatan pada  impor karpet dan penutup lantai tekstil lainnya di antara  tahun 2017 dan 2019. Barang-barang tersebut diimpor sebesar 21.907 ton pada tahun 2017, naik 31,0 persen menjadi 28.706 ton pada tahun 2018, dan 34.357 ton. ton pada tahun 2019 (meningkat 19,7 persen). Cina, Turki, Korea Selatan, dan Jepang adalah beberapa tujuan teratas untuk pengguna karpet. Di antara keduanya, China mengimpor barang terbanyak, mewakili 50,2 % dari total impor pada 2017, 56,1 % pada 2018, dan 63,4 %pada 2019.

Kereta api Penataran merupakan salah satu moda transportasi ekonomi yang disediakan oleh PT. Kereta Api Indonesia untuk melayani penumpang dari Kota Surabaya hingga Kota Blitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kepuasan pelanggan kereta api Penataran. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei pengisian kuesioner kepada 342 responden dan dilakukan pada hari kerja dan hari libur. Responden terbagi atas 49% Pria dan 51% Wanita. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan lima variabel yang digunakan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan memiliki kontribusi sebesar 70.8% terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.

This study aims to analyze the in-depth relationship with cyber counseling services using the Riliv platform and explain the code of ethics for online counseling. This research uses the method of literature review or literature study in the form of journal articles. The results of the study are known to make cyber counseling services considered effective because they can make it easier for counselors and students to conduct counseling that is not limited by distance and time. Cyber counseling services occur when counselors and counselors communicate remotely through devices connected to the internet network. This service has produced significant results in the effectiveness of mentoring and counseling during the COVID-19 pandemic. Until now, in the post-COVID-19 pandemic, cyber counseling services continue to be a choice for cyber counseling services. Riliv is an online counseling platform that connects people with personal problems with psychologists through text counseling, voice calls, and video calls seeking counseling. With the significant increase in the implementation of online counseling, several issues have arisen, especially regarding the application of the Code of Ethics in the implementation of online counseling. It can be concluded that counselors with cyber counseling can provide optimal services. Through technology intermediaries, counseling no longer needs to be done face-to-face, but can be done online.      

Concrete is a material that is commonly used when doing construction work today. Because concrete has several advantages when compared to other materials, such as being easy to form, resistant to weather changes, has high compressive strength, and is durable. In this study the use of Silica Fume as an additive to flow concrete has the function of improving the quality of flowing concrete. Silica Fume has an important role in affecting the chemical and mechanical properties of concrete. Judging from its chemical properties, Silica Fume geometrically fills the voids between cement materials, and causes the pore diameter to decrease and the total pore volume to decrease. Meanwhile, from its mechanical properties, Silica Fume has a pozzolanic reaction (a material containing silica/silica dioxide and alumina compounds) which reacts to the limestone released by the cement. The aim of the research is to increase the maximum compressive strength of flowing concrete by using Silica Fume added with varying percentages of 0%, 5%, 6%, 7.5%, 9%, 10.5% and 12% and using a superplasticizer of 1.5 %. From the results of the research conducted, it was found that flowing concrete with added silica fume on concrete compressive strength was able to reach 7.5% at 7 days of age of 25.91 MPa and at 28 days of concrete age was obtained at 26.19 MPa.

The international growth strategy has become increasingly important for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to enhance competitiveness and expand their market in the era of globalization. SMEs that want to start international expansion must consider several key factors, such as choosing the right products and markets, understanding legal requirements and regulations in the target country, selecting appropriate systems, and building a strong business network. There are also strategic steps that must be taken to improve the growth of small and medium-sized businesses. This research uses a literature review method by examining relevant journals related to the International Growth Strategy for Small and Medium Enterprises. The research is expected to increase knowledge and application in the business world for small and medium-sized enterprises

  Hypertension drugs can reduce the symptoms of hypertension, but there are still many elderly people with hypertension who do not comply with taking drugs, this can be influenced by various factors including family support. The purpose of the study was to determine family support in improving patient adherence to taking hypertension drugs in the West Limboto Health Center Working Area. Descriptive quantitative research design. The total population of hypertensive patients who participated in the prolanis in August 2022 was 77 people. The sample totaled 77 people with total sampling technique. The instrument used is a family support questionnaire. Test statistics using analyze descriptive statistics. The results obtained by the family support of the emotional aspect of the majority were good at 76.6%, the majority award aspect was good at 74%, the information aspect was majority good at 77.9% and the instrumental aspect was majority good at 75.3%. It is concluded that family support in the elderly with hypertension is mostly good in emotional, informational, rewarding and instrumental aspects

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis problematika dan strategi program literasi di UPTD SD 57 Barru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan lokasi penelitian di UPTD SD 57 Barru. Informan penelitian terdiri dari kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, dan orang tua. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara.Beberapa problematika yang diidentifikasi dalam program literasi di UPTD SD 57 Barru antara lain adalah strategi belajar yang diberikan oleh guru, ketersediaan sarana yang kurang mendukung dan terbatas, serta rendahnya minat membaca pada siswa.Untuk mengatasi problematika tersebut, beberapa strategi dan solusi program literasi diusulkan. Pertama, guru perlu terus meningkatkan diri dan memberikan motivasi kepada siswa dalam hal literasi. Mereka juga dapat mengadakan program bacaan yang melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Kedua, penting bagi sekolah untuk menyediakan sarana yang memadai untuk mendukung kegiatan literasi, seperti perpustakaan mini dalam kelas. Dengan adanya akses mudah terhadap bahan bacaan, diharapkan minat siswa dalam membaca dapat meningkat. Ketiga, penghargaan dapat diberikan sebagai bentuk motivasi kepada siswa untuk lebih termotivasi dalam meningkatkan literasi. Penghargaan ini dapat berupa sertifikat, pengakuan publik, atau hadiah lain yang dapat mendorong siswa untuk aktif dalam kegiatan literasi. Dengan menerapkan strategi dan solusi program literasi ini, diharapkan UPTD SD 57 Barru dapat mengatasi problematika yang ada dan meningkatkan tingkat literasi siswa. Penting bagi guru, kepala sekolah, dan orang tua untuk bekerjasama dalam mendukung program literasi ini guna memberikan pendidikan yang berkualitas bagi peserta didik.

Ramadan fasting is fasting that is observed in the month of Ramadan which has a total of between 29 and 30 days. The time of fasting for Ramadan begins when the sun rises at dawn until sunset. The process is to refrain from eating, drinking and other activities that can break the fast. Running fasting does not have to prevent you from continuing to exercise. If done correctly, exercise will make the body feel fresh. However, there are some people who think that exercising while fasting can break the fast. This is said to be because exercising makes the body sweat in large quantities, which can cause dehydration, which is characterized by dry mouth, excessive thirst, and fatigue. Doctor of Physical Health and Rehabilitation at RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung, dr. Wahyu Sita Wardani, Sp. KFR., M.Ked. Klin explained, fasting is not a barrier to exercise. Precisely exercise during fasting can help the body stay fit, as long as it is done at the right time and type. Writing this article aims to explain students' views on sports in the month of Ramadan. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by drawing conclusions.

The purpose of this study was to see whether there was any influence from capital market training, investment returns, risk perceptions, and financial literacy on the z generation's investment interest. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. With a questionnaire data collection tool, with a population of generation z at the University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya Faculty of Economics and Business. The results of this study are that there is an effect of capital market training (X1) on the z generation's investment interest, there is an effect of investment return (X2) on the z generation's investment interest, no effect of risk perception (X3) is found on the z generation's investment interest, and there is an influence of literacy finance (X4) to investment interest in generation z. But if tested Simultaneously all Variables have a Significant effect.

This study aims to determine how the implementation of the Basic Principles of Zakat and PSAK 109 can create accountability and transparency in zakat management institutions. Accountability and transparency are important issues in zakat management governance because they are related to public trust, zakat management agencies in order to improve accountability and transparency must prepare financial reports in accordance with applicable standards, namely PSAK accounting for zakat, infaq and sadaqah 109. In the governance of zakat, the standard of zakat management is introduced, namely the Zakat Core Principle (ZCP). This research method is qualitative research using library research methods, by collecting data related to the object of research in the form of books, manuscripts, periodicals or magazines, or collecting data in the form of literature, to solve a fundamental problem based on critical analysis and analysis of relevant in-depth knowledge about library materials. The findings of this study indicate that the implementation of Zakat Core Principles (ZCP) and PSAK 109 Accounting for Zakat can support the accountability and transparency of zakat management bodies. Among the zakat core principles, there are 6 principles related to zakat management, which reflect accountability and transparency.