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Indonesia, with its long-term economic development plan spanning 20 years, divided into five-year medium-term plans, recognizes the importance of both foreign and domestic investments in driving its economic growth. The country presents opportunities across various sectors, as the increasing income levels can influence Indonesian consumers' interest in imported products and services. However, investing in Indonesia comes with unique risks and challenges, considering the country's dynamic context. To ensure successful investments, it is crucial for investors to understand Indonesian culture and the preferences of local consumers. This understanding can help tailor products and services to suit the local market, thus enhancing the chances of success. Additionally, the Indonesian government has implemented strategies to diversify the economy, focusing on priority sectors that can further stimulate economic growth. Foreign and domestic investments play a vital role in contributing to Indonesia's economic growth. These investments not only infuse capital into the country but also bring in technological advancements, job opportunities, and knowledge transfer. To attract investments, the Indonesian government has been implementing policies to improve the ease of doing business and create a favorable investment climate.

This research was conducted to collect information about financial statements from 2021-2022, namely the balance sheet and income statement at PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara. This study uses a theoretical basis from financial management theory regarding profitability ratio analysis of financial statements, the analytical tools used in this study are Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, Return on Investment and return on Equity. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the Gross Profit Margin of PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara has decreased from 2021-2022, seen from the Net Profit and Return on Equity Margin during 2021-2022 the results show the same percentage, which has decreased in 2022. Then the Return On Investment achieved during 2021 to 2022 experienced a slight increase in 2022. The results of this study indicate that the profitability ratios in the financial statements of PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara have not been stable and Based on the problem formulation of this study, namely "How much is the analysis of profitability ratios in the financial statements of PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara. "How much is the analysis of profitability ratios in the financial statements of PT. Duta Pertiwi Nusantara", it is concluded that the Profitability Ratio has a very large influence on the financial statements of PT. Duta Pertiwi Nusantara because we can understand the company's financial condition.

Cultivating catfish is an activity that can be made a profession by  some people. As was done by  the East Java "Veteran" UPN KKN-T students, they analyzed catfish farming through the method of distributing questionnaires tocatfish farming business actors in Tanjungsari Village. Theytry to provide things that are more efficient in the context of catfish farming, students from the UPN try to share the knowledge they gain at the university to the village community where they do their service. One of the things that has been done to provide time efficiency for catfish cultivators is to provide an innovation called Budikdamber Autofedeer where this technology can be very helpful in terms of catfish farming. The results of the application of technology by UPN "Veteran" East Java KKN-T students can increase the income of people who are engaged in catfish farming because this technology can produce not only one crop but two yields in two different ways.

In this era of globalization and rapidly advancing technology, the level of competition in finding work and income is getting higher. This is due to a mismatch between the number of jobs available and the number of job seekers. Therefore, we cannot continue to depend on existing job vacancies, but there should be a desire within us to be self-employed. In addition, not all of the existing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have produced the desired output. One of the big challenges for SMEs is the lack of entrepreneurial knowledge and skills needed to manage the business effectively. It is necessary to strive for training that can provide the necessary knowledge, skills and resources to MSME owners so that they can optimize their business potential. This entrepreneurship training method uses two methods, namely training by providing material as well as discussion and question and answer. From the results of the implementation of this training program, the participants' responses were enthusiastic and positive. It can be seen from the enthusiasm of the participants which is reflected in their active participation in the training. The participants also demonstrated their understanding of entrepreneurship which was strengthened by their ability to answer the mentor's questions.

This research aims to uncover the role of qualitative factors in driving the economic growth of Indonesia. The factors examined include community empowerment, business development, and the role of the manufacturing sector. Based on literature analysis, previous research, and relevant journals, the findings indicate that these factors have a significant influence in promoting inclusive, sustainable, and positively impactful economic growth for the society. Community empowerment through business development has been proven to enhance income, create job opportunities, and strengthen local-level economic growth. Research also indicates that the manufacturing sector plays a crucial role in generating value-added, absorbing workforce, driving innovation, and developing related sectors.

The income earned by companies in the field of outsourcing comes from all forms of work contracts and also management fees, which means that it comes from all kinds of service revenue in the field of outsourcing as income obtained directly from all areas of sales activity in the service sector. Outsourcing in the field of companies comes from the existence of work agreements, as a form of income accounting treatment at the Ions Solusi Objective company. The main part in managing the company is in the field of recognition, presentation and measurement. The methods used in this study were interviews and documentation as the main part of the data analysis as the main part of the qualitative descriptive. The results of the study are that there is an accounting treatment that originates from outsourcing service revenue from PT. Ion Solution Objective seen from the recognition, presentation, and measurement. Revenue from outsourcing services is in accordance with the rules that apply in SAK ETAP  

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of inflation, the number of taxpayers, and a tax audit on income tax receipts. The factors utilized in this study are Duty Review, Number of Citizens and Expansion as Autonomous Factors and Annual Expense Receipts as Reliant Factors. All Individual and Corporate Income Tax Receipts, registered Individual and Entity Taxpayers, the number of SKPKBs issued at KPP Pratama Cibitung, and the amount of inflation published monthly by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Bekasi Regency in 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021 (time series data of 60 months) comprise the population of this study. The saturated sampling method was used for the study's sample, which included the entire population. This sort of exploration utilizes illustrative examination which expects to make sense of the easygoing connection between the factors that impact speculation testing. Using the SPSS version 23 program, multiple regression analysis was used as the analytical method. According to the findings of this study, the Variable of Tax Audit has an effect on Income Tax Receipts, the Variable of Number of Taxpayers has an effect on Income Tax Receipts, and the Variable of Inflation has an effect on Income Tax Receipts.

In rural areas, there are fewer and fewer native chicken (non-breed or free-range) businesses run by household units. In other words, even though other households no longer raise free-range chickens, there are still households that do. When they have free-range chickens, they have the potential to earn more money than many other households. Furthermore, according to febroni (kompas.com), the native chicken livestock business has become one of the most promising in recent years. Year after year, the demand for chicken meat grows because there are more and more restaurants and street stalls selling native chicken menus. This statement is backed up by https://bukukas.co.id, which claims that "native chickens have their own market segment that is growing.". This phenomenon is worth researching in order to gain scientific knowledge about various aspects, especially the economic aspects of their income and social analysis in social life. According to the findings of this study, internal strategic factors affecting the livestock business of native chickens (non-breed) include population, health, feed availability, and capital. Furthermore, it has a positive impact on family income that the business of raising native (non-breed) chickens has, namely as a source of income for the surrounding population and as a producer of animal protein for the community, as well as additional income for the family

Regional autonomy can indeed bring about positive changes in the regions in terms of regional authority to self-regulate. Tax is a source of state or regional revenue that is paid by the community as a collection fee that can be imposed by the government based on applicable regulations. The aims of the research are a) to find out how effective the revenue from the restaurant tax sector, hotel tax, and street lighting tax are Regional Own Revenue in Langsa City, b) to find out what factors are inhibiting the revenue from the restaurant, hotel, and street lighting tax sector as income. Original area and government efforts to overcome obstacles in the restaurant tax revenue sector, this study uses a qualitative approach. The effectiveness of tax revenue from the restaurant sector, hotel sector, and the tourism sector from 2016-2020 from the results of the data that the researchers obtained, there were still achievements in accordance with the targets set by the government, such as from the tourism sector, this was due to the constraints of the Covid-19 virus outbreak so that there is implementation on a large scale so that the tourism sector does not get a nominal amount as Regional Original Income. In its application, there are inhibiting factors, including the names of restaurants and hotels that have not been recorded by the Regional Original Revenue Service, so that the effectiveness in receiving both types of taxes is not fully maximized.

Regional development is the driving force for national development, which makes regional governments the planners to carry out various kinds of economic transformation for the welfare of the existing society. Broadly speaking, the components that must be discussed in the regional macroeconomic analysis concern economic production and income, growth, unemployment, inflation, employment, external trade relations, financial institutions, regional finance, and poverty or social welfare. Regional macroeconomic analysis can at least show the face of the regional economic structure where this will determine the sustainability of the economy in accordance with development goals. The economic growth of a region, especially the City of Blitar, which of course comes from the results of regional taxes, regional levies, management of regional assets, and other legal regional revenues, which aims to provide flexibility to the regions to seek funding in the implementation of regional autonomy as a manifestation of the principle of decentralization and to increase PAD and support government activities and national development, a budget from the regional government is needed, one of which is from the regional tax sector. In one course experiencing economic stability and problems of economic growth. One of the main problems or drivers of economic instability that can disrupt economic growth is the occurrence of general and continuous price increases or better known as inflation.

Financial reports are important for MSME actors because they allow them to know their business finances and understand whether their business is profitable or losing money. In addition, the problem with the Kiraha’s Grilled Fish Stalls shop is the lack of understanding in compiling financial reports. In this service, the methods are Surveys, Training and Assistance, and Outcomes. As a result of this dedication, the recording of the financial reports of Kiraha’s Grilled Fish Stalls is still manual and does not separate financial reporting between capital, income, expenses and personal interests, so that the financial reports of Kiraha’s Grilled Fish Stalls are still not optimal. every month, unknown profits and even losses obtained. Therefore the servant provides assistance in the form of training or direction on how to record financial reports correctly using Microsoft Excel to facilitate the recording of financial reports and ensure the continuity of the business of MSME actors Kiraha’s Grilled Fish Stalls.

Financial planning and management for employees of  New Topsy Salon Plaza Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta hasn’t been done optimally. Some employees are unable to pay debts on time and unable to pay mandatory contributions because of various reasons. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge & skills in financial planning & management, especially for employees at New Topsy Salon Plaza Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta. This community service activity at New Topsy Salon Plaza Ambarrukmo, Yogyakarta was carried out on April 05, 2023. The methods used in community service activities include counseling, discussion, questions and answers. The results, shows that community service activities at New Topsy Salon Plaza Ambarrukmo, Yogyakarta succeeded in providing education about ideal financial planning to employees, including housewives and employees who aren’t married. Participants were able to understand the importance of planning finances systematically and managing expenses, income, and investments to achieve short-term and long-term financial goals.  

This community service activity aims to enhance the skills of the residents of Lekis Rejo Village, Lubuk Raja Subdistrict, through macrame craft training. The training was motivated by the community's need for alternative household economic improvement, especially in the post-pandemic period. The implementation method included planning, theoretical and practical training, monitoring, evaluation, and reporting. The results showed increased motivation and skills among participants in creating functional products such as pot hangers and mask connectors. Moreover, the training sparked entrepreneurial interest among the participants. Thus, this macrame training has proven to make a real contribution in fostering entrepreneurship and improving family income at the village level.

Deficit funding for the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) is an important challenge for the government in maintaining fiscal stability and supporting development policies. In order to find an effective funding alternative, the issuance of state bonds has become an option. This study aims to analyze the position of issuing state bonds as an alternative to funding the state budget deficit. This study uses a descriptive-analytical approach by collecting data from various related sources. The analysis was carried out through a literature review, data from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance, and regulations regarding the issuance of Government Bonds. The results of the study show that the issuance of state bonds has several benefits as an alternative to financing the state budget deficit, namely diversifying government funding sources, reducing dependence on tax revenues and other income, providing flexibility in the schedule of interest and principal payments, in accordance with the government's financial capacity, attracting investor participation. institutional and retail, increasing financial market liquidity. APBN Deficit Funding is dominated by State Bonds, which of course the issuance of state bonds as an instrument for funding the APBN deficit makes fiscal space narrow. When the space for fiscal movement becomes limited, it means that the government faces limitations in collecting revenue or in managing government spending.    

Sharia Pawn (Ar-Rahn) is an agreement between a lender and a party who lends money. A lien is a right to tangible goods that is given to a debtor who wants to get ahead of the debtor, and the item is taken after the person has the money to redeem the lien. Rahn is a pawn service product based on sharia principles, where customers are only charged with administrative fees, additional mortgage and maintenance costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the evolution of income, inflation rates and gold prices in Rahn's credit distribution at PT. Pawn shops in Indonesia. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach used as a data analysis method. The data source comes from secondary data Literature research and documentation are used as data collection techniques. The subject to be studied is PT. Pegadaiic Indonesia 2013- 2022. The results show that gold income and prices are directly proportional to rahn credit distributed to the community. Meanwhile, inflation is not directly proportional to the rahn credit distributed to the public.

Background : decompression sickness is a disorder or disease that causes the cessation and increase of gas bubbles from the dissolved phase in the blood or tissues due to a decrease in pressure.this disease is still rare for the general public,but this is a special concern for divers. Objective : to determine the relationship of knowledge with decompression events in traditional fishermen in Mamokeng hamlet. Method : the research design used is a descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach with a sample income of 30 fishermen who live in Mamokeng Hamlet Tulehu Village Salahutu District Central Maluku Regency.sampling technique with total sampling technique.research instrument is a questionnaire.data processing using SPSS 16 data. Results : shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and decompression events in traditional fishermen using the person chi-square test with a value of p=0,001 (p=0,05) means that there is a significant relationship between decompression sickness and the knowledge of fishermen in the Mamokeng sub village.there is a relationship between knowledge and decompression events in Mamokeng Hamlet Tulehu Village Salahutu District Central Maluku Regency.

MSME business performance has not been very encouraging due to various obstacles and weaknesses in managing the business and the lack of capital support to support the business. Attention to growing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is based on at least three reasons. First, MSMEs as a survival strategy in times of economic downturn. The second reason, the tendency to absorb a lot of labor force makes many MSMEs also intensive in using local natural resources. The progress of MSMEs in reducing poverty and equalizing people's income.

The JKN Program is an effort to equalize the quality of health services for all Indonesians, with a wide range of health services and affordable contributions. The JKN program has many benefits, but there are still many participants who do not comply with the JKN program rules, for example, do not pay contributions on time. This study aims to determine the factors that can influence public compliance with the JKN program in each region of Indonesia. The method in this study uses a literature review design by collecting research sources in the form of valid articles. After several article sources have been collected, the researcher reviews the published article sources to produce a new analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the factors that influence the compliance of JKN participants in paying contributions are the level of knowledge, income level, and perceptions of health risks that are owned by each member of the community. The use of first-level health facilities can also affect participant compliance in seeking health services and social, economic, and cultural presence are also a number of external factors in JKN participant compliance.

This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD), Regional Expenditure and Regional Financing on the Economic Growth of the Regional Government of Pasuruan City. This study uses a quantitative approach. The sample method used is the Saturated Sampling method. The data used in this study is secondary data consisting of Economic Growth in Pasuruan City, the data obtained from the Pasuruan City BPS website and Budget Realization Report data obtained from the official website of Pasuruan City. Analysis of the data used in this research uses multiple linear analysis which is processed using the SPSS application. The results of this study show that partially there is no influence between Regional Original Income (PAD), Regional Expenditures, and Regional Financing on the Economic Growth of Pasuruan City.    

This research is motivated by the changing welfare conditions of workers at PT Muara Griya Lestari (MGL) in Sukabumi Regency over time. The changes in the welfare of workers at PT Muara Griya Lestari have had some positive impacts, notably in meeting the household needs of factory workers' families. Furthermore, the changes in workers' welfare can transform their family's lifestyles. This study aims to examine, analyze, and describe the welfare, lifestyle changes, and the influence of welfare on the lifestyle of workers' families at PT Muara Griya Lestari in Sukabumi Regency, West Java. The research method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques employed include interviews, observations, questionnaires, and documentary studies. The results of the study indicate that the welfare of workers at PT Muara Griya Lestari, in general, has changed. Two aspects that have experienced noticeable changes are income and household consumption or expenditure, shifting from the moderate category to the high category. This has had an impact on the changes in the lifestyle of factory workers' families, which can be seen in three dimensions: activities, interests, and opinions. However, the changes in the lifestyle of factory workers' families at PT MGL have not reached a consumptive lifestyle and remain within reasonable conditions. Meanwhile, welfare has only a small influence on the changes in the lifestyle of workers' families. Lifestyle changes are influenced by the social and environmental conditions in which the workers reside. Therefore, lifestyle changes are a process that occurs as a result of the interaction between the members of the workers' families and their environment.