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Cholesterol is a form of fat that has an important role for the body, but if the body has high cholesterol levels it will cause health problems in the form of fatty deposits which will be at risk of blockage of blood vessels. Based on the results of Basic Health Research, it shows that the prevalence in Indonesia with total cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dL is 39.8%, the high prevalence rate is one of the reasons for the increased mortality rate in Indonesia (RI Ministry of Health, 2018). Controlling cholesterol levels can be done by controlling diet such as intake of calcium, fruit, vegetables and fish. The research was conducted in Cengkareng Timur Village, from 19 October 2022 to 2 November 2022. The type of research is quantitative which is analytic using a cross sectional research design, the research sample is 84 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between calcium intake and cholesterol levels (p=0.000) with a value of r = -0.924, there was a relationship between vegetable and fruit consumption and cholesterol levels (p=0.002) with a value of r = -0.496, and there was a relationship between consumption fish with cholesterol levels (p=0.001) with a value of r = -0.351. Workers handling public facilities infrastructure in Cengkareng Timur Village are expected to be able to consume fruits and vegetables because workers' consumption of fruits and vegetables is less than 400 g/day accompanied by a healthy lifestyle.

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are still a problem in Indonesia because the numbers are always increasing every year. STIs create a burden of morbidity and mortality and directly impacts a person's quality of life and reproductive health. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the relationship between sexuality and the incidence of STIs, which were selected consecutively using medical record data at one of the Primary Clinics in Jakarta from August 2022 to May 2023. The variables in this study were history of sexuality and current incidence of STIs at the time of the investigation. Statistical analysis using the Fisher Exact test. Of the 114 respondents, the average age was 30.93 years and 8.8% of respondents were positive for STIs status. The type of high-risk patient is non-MSM by 62.3%. The results of the Fisher Exact statistical test found that there was a significant relationship for the occurrence of STIs in the group of men with a tendency to be MSM (p-value: 0.040). Based on the data that has been analyzed, the group of men with a predisposition to MSM has a 3.853 times higher risk of being positive for STIs than the group of men without MSM.    

Hypertension is one of the cardiovascular disease, defined by World Health Organization as blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg. The high prevalence of hypertension has always been a problem globally. This disease could cause many complications, including cerebrovascular disease, and often associated with cognitive impairment. This study is done to find out the relation between uncontrolled blood pressure and cognitive impairment in geriatric people. This study is an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. Samples are geriatric people with minimum of 60 years of age in Sasana Tresna Werda RIA Pembangunan in January 2019. Sample was taken with total sampling method. The hypertension criteria in study is previous history of hypertension or blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg. MMSE score interpretations are: (1) score of 25-30: normal cognitive function; (2) score of <21: indication of mild to severe cognitive impairment. Statistical analysis used in the study are Pearson Chi Square with Yates Correction, with alternative of Fischer Exact, with parameter of expected count of 5%. Significant relation expected in the study is 5%. The study found that there are no significant relation between history of hypertension with cognitive impairment in geriatric people in Sasana Tresna Werda RIA Pembangunan (p-value=0.098), but it is predicted that the group of geriatric people with history of hypertension has 27.7% more risk of getting cognitive impairment. However, the elderly group who have a history of hypertension has a proportion of 27.7% experiencing cognitive impairment.

Aging is an inevitable and complex process. Cognitive impairment and depression are often seen as comorbid conditions and major mental health problems affecting the elderly. Both of these have become global issues and place a heavy burden on the health care system and society. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the relationship between depression and the incidence of cognitive impairment in the elderly group (³60 years) who meet the criteria by total sampling at the Sasana Tresna Werda RIA Development Center in January 2019. Depressive disorder was measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is used to measure and identify cognitive impairments. Statistical analysis using the Fisher Exact test. Of the 56 respondents, the average age was 78.13 years with 69.6% of the respondents being women. From all respondents, it was found that 10 respondents experienced depression and 23.2% of the elderly had cognitive disorders. The results of the Fisher Exact statistical test stated that there was a significant relationship between the incidence of depression and the onset of cognitive impairment in the elderly group at Sasana Tresna Werda RIA Development (p-value: 0.041). Clinically, the elderly with depressive disorders have a 2.875 times higher risk of experiencing cognitive impairment compared to the elderly without depression. Treating depression can reduce the number of cognitive impairments in the elderly.    

Measurement of haemoglobin (Hb) is a standard examination in pregnant women at the first prenatal visit that is used to evaluate physical status and anemia. One of the health conditions that often occurs and is important to note in reducing maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality is anemia in pregnancy, which can increase the risk of infection, preeclampsia, postpartum hemorrhage, low birth weight babies, preterm birth, to death for both mother and child. fetus. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the difference in mean haemoglobin levels with the incidence of mild preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia and eclampsia which were selected according to the criteria by total sampling using medical record data in the period January 2020 - December 2020. The variables in this study consisted of the basic characteristics of the respondents (age mother and parity status), gestational age (weeks), and medical condition of the mother divided into three groups (mild, severe preeclampsia, and eclampsia). Statistical analysis using the Kruskall Wallis test. This study included 190 respondents with an average maternal age of 32 years and an average haemoglobin level of 10.86 with medical conditions dominated by severe preeclampsia (85.3%). The results of the study found that there was no significant difference in mean hemoglobin levels between the three groups of pregnant women (p-value: 0.235). To improve the quality of life of the mother and fetus, it is recommended that primary health services should be strengthened, prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of anemia in pregnancy should be prioritized.    

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of Geogebra learning media in solving math problems among students. The method used in this study is the literature review method with a qualitative approach, which involves a literature review of library sources such as books, articles, journals. Data collection techniques were carried out by conducting literature studies and distributing questionnaires and test questions given to 10 students from class 4C in the 4th semester of Mathematics Education at Indraprasta University PGRI, who were considered to represent the entire research subject. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analytic by collecting data then compiling, analyzing and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that Geogebra is less effective in solving mathematical problems due to lack of knowledge about Geogebra and low interest in using Geogebra.

Background: Visceral fat is fat that is stored in the adipose tissue of the abdominal region. The accumulation of high amounts of visceral fat causes central obesity and the occurrence of metabolic syndrome which is a risk for degenerative diseases. Banten Province shows that the prevalence of obesity in 2018 is 22.5% and in 2020 it is 25.2%. Risk factors that cause obesity, especially in the workplace, are lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, and unhealthy lifestyles. Objective: to determine the relationship between glycemic load, physical activity, and work stress with visceral fat. Methods: The research was carried out in the Office of Manpower and Transmigration of Banten Province, from August 2021 to August 2022. This type of research is quantitative research which is an analytic survey using a cross-sectional research design with a research sample of 76 respondents. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results: There was a relationship between glycemic load and visceral fat (p=0.000), there was a relationship between physical activity and visceral fat (p=0.002), and there was no relationship between work stress and visceral fat (p=0.137). This is because respondents still consume sufficient carbohydrate food on weekdays and holidays and respondents tend to do less physical activity which causes fat accumulation in the body.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between glycemic load and physical activity to the formation of visceral fat.

Background : Pregnancy is a physiological process that through by women. Its process begins with conception to the birth process. Prevention of emergency conditions during pregnancy is detected by early detection through pregnancy checks four times by observe the development and growth of the fetus and monitor the mother’s health. During pregnancy, the mother will experience hemodilution or blood dilution so that she is at risk from anemia. Method : This research was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. There were 30 pregnant women in third trimester at PMB Dewiady Medical, Margorejo District, Pati Regency were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research data consists of primary and secondary data. Data analysis between variables used the Chi Square formula. Results : As many as 20 pregnant women (66.7%) adhered to taking Fe tablets, the rest did not comply as many as 10 pregnant women (33.3%). Pregnant women without anemia reached 20 pregnant women (66.7%), while 10 pregnant women (33.3%) had mild anemia. The results of the Chi Square test obtained a value of p(<0.001) <0.05 with a calculated X2 value = 30.000 which indicates a relationship between compliance of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets and Hb levels in pregnant women. The more obedient pregnant women are in consuming Fe tablets, the more normal the Hb levels of these pregnant women will be. Conclusion : There is a relationship between adherence in consuming Fe tablets to Hb levels of third trimester pregnant women at PMB DewiAdy Medical, Pati District, Pati Regency.

This study aims to analyze the effect of audit committee, public ownership, size of the board of commissioners, and risk management committe on the risk management disclosures. The population in this study are banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017- 2021. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and found 205 observations. The data analysis model used by this study is data panel regression analysis using EViews software. The results showed that the audit committee, public ownership, size of the board of commissioners, and risk management committe simultaneously had a significant impact on the risk management disclosures. Meanwhile, partially the audit committee, public ownership, the size of the board of commissioners and risk management committe has no a significant effect on the official website on the timeliness of financial statement reporting. The size of the board of commissioners has an effect on risk management disclosures.

The problem of drug misuse among teenagers considered a national issue and becomes the concern quite hard to deal with. Teenagers are at risk for drug usage as this period is a phase of transition between childhood and adulthood known as a searching or self-identity period. This study aims to know the underlying factors to prevent drug use among teenagers at MAN 6 Kuta Baro, Aceh Besar. This research method used analytical design with a cross sectional approach with population of 118 adolescents and total sample of 54 teenagers. The proportional random sampling was used for data collection technique. This research was conducted on March 10, 2023 with univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The findings indicated that out of 54 respondents, 29 people (53.7%) made fewer attempts to prevent drug use, 32 people (59.3%) had less awareness of the dangers of using drugs, 35 people (64.8%) had negative atititude towards drugs, and less involvement from peers as many as 34 people (63%). These findings indicates that there is a relation between knowledge (p=0.003), attitudes (p=0.007), and the role of peers (p=0.017) with drug prevention attempts. In conclusion, the prevention of drug use is affected by knowledge, attitude, information, and the involvement of peers. It expects the research area to provide health counseling regarding drugs and collaborate with cross-sectoral organizations - The Health Offices and Public Health Centers.

The use of social media and the influence of peers can provide a lot of information to adolescents, both information that is good for adolescent development or information that has a negative impact on these adolescents. To find out the relationship between the use of social media and peers on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. Determination of the sample using Simple Random Sampling with the Slovin formula obtained n = 77 respondents who were taken proportionally based on each class. Primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using Univariate and Bivariate Analysis. 71.43% of the use of social media in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City is categorized as medium, 18.18% is categorized as low, and 10.39% is categorized as high. 58.44% of peer influence on adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City is categorized as moderate, 37.66% is categorized as low, and 3.9% is categorized as high. 84.42% of adolescent sexual behavior at SMA N 8 Jambi City is generally categorized as not at risk and 15.58% is categorized as at risk. There is a relationship between the use of social media on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023 which is seen based on the p-value of 0.030 which is smaller than 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023 which is seen based on a p-value of 0.034, less than 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior in adolescents at SMA N 8 Jambi City in 2023. It is hoped that schools can provide guidance for students and provide learning related to sexual behavior so that students do not get information on wrong sexual behavior. Thus, teenagers can be more careful in socializing so as not to fall into negative things that can damage their life and future.

Application of the database system using the Dikbud HR application in personnel information services within the Indonesian Cultural Arts Institute (ISBI) Tanah Papua. Dikbud HR is a special application designed to meet the needs of personnel administration in the fields of education and culture. The results of implementing the Dikbud HR application are to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of personnel administration at ISBI Tanah Papua. In this study, data was collected through interviews with related parties and retention analysis related to the implementation of Education and Culture HR at ISBI Tanah Papua. The results of the study show that the application of the Education and Culture HR application brings significant benefits. First, the database system allows storing employee data in a structured manner, facilitating the management of personal information, work history, training and employee achievements. Second, attendance and leave management becomes more efficient with electronic attendance records and an automated process for applying for leave. Third, employee payroll can be done automatically based on the risk of salary data, benefits and deductions stored in the database, reducing calculation errors and speeding up the payroll process. Fourth, the management of employee training and development becomes more effective with well-documented training history data. Fifth, reports and analysis generated from the system database enable management to obtain accurate information and deeper insights into employee performance and the effectiveness of staffing programs.

The research aims to measure and determine the effect of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and perceived risk on the interest in using QRIS digital payments by MSME actors in Salatiga City, Central Java Province. Data collection uses Google Forms with a Likert scale. The sample that will be used is 60 MSME respondents in the city of Salatiga with a non-probability sampling technique of the convenience sampling type, namely because of the ease of obtaining data. Data analysis used multiple linear regression methods and was processed using SPSS 26.0. The results of the study show that the variables perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and perceived risk have a significant influence on the interest in using QRIS digital payments by MSME actors in Salatiga City and the perceived usefulness variable has a dominant effect on the interest in using QRIS digital payments by MSME actors in Salatiga City, Central Java Province.

The Terminal Service Officer, or better known as the Terminal Inspection Service, is a work unit tasked with supervising all facilities in the Land Side area of the airport, curb/sidewalk, parking area and terminal building. Before the airport operates, the Terminal Service Officer ensures or checks in advance whether all facilities are ready to operate or not, if one of these facilities is not ready, it will affect the operational processes of El Tari Kupang International Airport and can also pose a risk to the performance of TSO officers. . The purpose of this research is to find out the performance and efforts of Terminal Service Officers in resolving obstacles to facility monitoring at El Tari Kupang International Airport. This study used a qualitative descriptive method using data from interviews with 3 Terminal Service Officers, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of this study, Terminal Service Officers (TSO) have duties and responsibilities that are in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures including facilities that are the responsibility of Terminal Service Officers, especially the land side area, passenger terminal and departure/arrival area, carry out routine checks supporting facilities to keep them operating properly. If in carrying out the supervision there is a damaged facility, it will be immediately coordinated with the unit concerned and repaired immediately.

Coastal areas have various potential resources, both physically, socio-economically and biologically. This situation places enormous physical and social pressure on coastal areas, increasing their vulnerability to various hazards such as storms, flood waves and tsunamis, sea level rise and land subsidence. The coastal area of ​​Semarang City is facing this threat. In a literature review conducted by researchers, apart from the imminent danger, there is also the potential for mangrove ecosystem resources around the Opak River estuary which can be used as a natural embankment to reduce the impact of coastal disasters. The aim of this research is; (1) mapping of existing mangrove ecosystems and their management; and (2) updating the Action Plan for Mangrove Ecosystem Management and updating community and local community perceptions of mangrove ecosystem services as a way to reduce the risk of coastal disasters. Obtain research materials using FGD techniques, in-depth interviews and secondary data documentation; Processing, analysis and presentation of data using qualitative research methods. Participatory mapping of the current condition of the mangrove ecosystem will be carried out to determine the level of public knowledge about the opportunities and problems of the mangrove ecosystem. The results of the participatory mapping are also used as material in focus group discussions that establish a therapeutic action plan with different options such as: B. Restoring damaged mangrove vegetation, developing ecosystem land, empowering communities to manage ecosystems, and using ecosystems as a means of transportation for ecotourism. and representative tourism. The process of developing and implementing an action plan for ecosystem management is a participatory management model which can then be developed with several other elements in research on coastal natural resource management as a means of disaster risk reduction.      

This study aims to determine the comparison of the soundness level of PT.  Bank Central Asia Tbk and PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk based on Bank Indonesia Regulation (PBI) No.13/1/PBI/2011 concerning Assessment of Commercial Bank Validity Level using RGEC method (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Eaming and Capital). The period used in his research was 5 years, starting from 2018 to 2022. The type of research used is descriptive research kualitative. The data obtained is in the form of secondary data in the form of annual financial statements of PT. Bank Central Asia Tbk and PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.  This study used an assessment method based on the calculation of each variable. Risk Profile assessment uses Non Performing Loan (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) ratios. Good Corporate Governance uses the results of Self Assessment of GCG implementation that has been published by PT. Bank Central Asia Tbk and PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. Earnings valuation uses the ratio of Return On Asset (ROA) and Operating Expense Against Operating Income (BOPO).. Capital uses the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). The results of research and data analysis using RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning and Capital) methods can be concluded that PT. Bank Central Asia Tbk and PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk received a Composite Rating of 1 (PK-1) with the predicate "Very Healthy". This is evidenced by PT Bank Central Asia Tbk obtaining an average composite value of 97.33% and PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk of 94.00% for the past 5 years. So it is proven that PT Bank Central Asia has a higher performance than PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk.

This study aims to analyze the detection of compliance audits of inventory accounting information systems at retail stores through internal control. An inventory accounting information system is a critical element of retail store operations, and adherence to proper procedures is critical to maintaining the integrity and reliability of inventory data. The research method used is a literature study and descriptive analysis. Data was collected through a literature review related to compliance audit detection. This research also includes a case study to illustrate the application of internal control in the detection of compliance audits in inventory accounting information systems. By implementing proper internal controls, retail stores can minimize the risk of fraud, errors, and losses associated with inventory. This research also shows the need for increased awareness and understanding regarding audit compliance detection among auditors and accounting professionals involved in the retail industry.

Feasibility study is an evaluation of the feasibility of a business that must be handled. A highly planned feasibility study must be able to know the benefits and risks of existing businesses or that will be carried out, knowing financial statements, marketing and promotional strategies, financial aspects, production processes, and sales targets. All business people, one of which is a meatball seller, must be able to provide innovation for their products in order to compete and continue to be in demand by consumers from various groups. Lately, the smashed meatballs with spicy chili business is one of the business ideas that is fairly modern among the public because this business has different concepts and innovation from meatballs that are generally soupy, so that these meatballs are created again into smashed meatballs that are served with rice, spicy chili, fermented soybean, and fresh vegetables. 

International trade is trade carried out between countries by carrying out export and import activities. International trade is the international exchange of goods and services across international borders. This is usually accompanied by the added risk of changes in exchange rates. The purpose of this analysis is to determine the influence of international trade on Indonesia, where the author uses descriptive research and collects information and analyzes data using secondary data. From this analysis, it can be seen the impact of international trade and its impact on Indonesia

Muhammadiyah Ponorogo General Hospital is one of the private hospitals in Ponorogo Regency. At this time the Muhammadiyah Ponorogo General Hospital has received Plenary accreditation from the Indonesian Hospital Accreditation Institute (LARSI). The problem that is often faced by hospitals is that there is a lot of waste that occurs in the service process at the Eye Polyclinic of RSU Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. The most critical level of waste for eye polyclinic services is waiting with a weighting value of 4.00, waste inventory with a value of 3.16, waste overproduction with a weighting value of 3.00, waste defects with a weighting value of 2.91 , waste inappropriate processing with a weight value of 2.66, waste unnecessary motion with a weight value of 2.58, waste transportation with a weight value of 1.41, and waste underutilized abilities of people with a weight value of 2.25. The initial activity time before the repair was 14,677 seconds or 244 minutes (4 hours) and after the repair was reduced to 6,577 seconds or 109 minutes (1 hour 61 minutes). The highest waste is waiting, namely doctors often do not come on time and there is a lack of nurses or pharmacists in the pharmacy with a Risk Priority Number (RPN) score of 252 and 224. Recommendations for improvement that can be proposed are adding doctors to the eye poly department to reduce doctor delays because there are surgery schedules that often collide with the schedule for opening eye poly services and adding medical personnel to the pharmacy department, to reduce queues you can use a drug delivery application that can be accessed by patients without having to queue again at the hospital.