Publication Search

Education is one of the efforts made to improve the quality of Indonesian human resources. Education can be obtained through formal, informal and non-formal educational institutions. This research was motivated by various cases that occurred related to the limited education received by children with special needs, and quite a few of these children even experienced discriminatory treatment. This research aims to reveal the characteristics of children with special needs who experience physical disabilities and educational service models that can be developed so that children with special needs obtain their educational rights. The research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of literature studies from various references relevant to the symptoms observed. The collected data was analyzed descriptively qualitatively so that variations in the characteristics and models of educational services for children with special needs could be seen. The results of the research show that basically there are two categories of children with special needs, namely children with special needs who are temporary (temporary), namely learning obstacles caused by external factors such as trauma experienced in previous events and children with special needs who are permanent (permanent), namely learning obstacles that caused by internal factors such as a direct result of the disability experienced. The forms of services that can be taken for children with special needs are the form of segregated education services and the form of unified or integrated education services. 

The purpose of this research is to 1) find out whether there is a relationship between the Spirituality of PAK Teachers and the Christian Character Formation of Teb State Middle School Students, 2) find out whether there is a relationship between Bible Study and the Christian Character Formation of Tebo State Middle School Students, 3) to find out whether there is a relationship between the Spirituality of PAK Teachers and Bible Study on the Formation of the Christian Character of Shiva SMP N Tebo. The research hypothesis is: "There is a significant relationship between PAK Teacher Spirituality and Bible Study on the Formation of Christian Character of N Tebo Middle School Students." The population is students of class VIII and IX of SMP N 3 Tebo, SMP N 30 Tebo, SMP N 31 Tebo totaling 290 people who are Christians. The research sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, namely 36 students from class VIII and IX of SMP N Tebo as an experimental class using Religious Education and Bible Study Teacher Spirituality and 36 students from class XI MIPA 3 as a control class using normal treatment (conventional class). The instrument used in this research was a 50-item questionnaire. Research data for the questionnaire was analyzed using the average difference test formula (N-Gain Score). It was found that the average value for the experimental class was 82.4369 in the effective category. And the average value for the control class is 22.9433, which is in the ineffective category. Then carrying out an independent test using the t test obtained a value of t = 20.376> t table (α = 0.05; df = 70) = 2,000. Thus, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a relationship between the Spirituality of Religious Education Teachers and Bible Study on the Formation of Christian Character in N Tebo Middle School Students, and H0 is rejected.    

Acute Myeloid Leukemia is part of a group of clinical diseases caused by genetic changes in stem cells in the bone marrow. This mutation causes the bone marrow to produce immature blood cells. Some patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) often experience relapses in their illness. About 5% of patients have recurrences within 5 years in the extramedullary and about 29% have repeated in the bone marrow. Therapy in AML aims to achieve complete reduction and avoid duplication through chemotherapy and bone marrow transplantation. Bone marrow transplant is given to patients with acute myeloid leukemia with high cytogenetic risk. A complete remission rate of 80% can be achieved, especially in younger patients with overall 5-year survival of 40%. The data obtained came from primary data through history taking, physical examination, and supporting examinations. The results showed that the patient's complaints were related to the weakness that had been felt about 1 week ago. The weakness that is felt is getting heavier day by day. Laboratory examinations showed decreased levels of hemoglobin, platelets, and increased leukocytes. The management of this patient was carried out using non-pharmacological and pharmacological management by giving transfusions of PRC 3 bags and TC 10 bags and other supportive therapy during the treatment.

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that many people need to pay attention to, especially the elderly, therefore it requires more comprehensive and integrated treatment over a long period of time. Uncontrolled hypertension results in a 7 times chance of suffering a stroke, a 6 times chance of suffering from coronary heart disease and a 3 times chance of suffering a heart attack. Based on this description, researchers are interested in conducting research on the effect of walking activity on blood pressure in elderly hypertensive sufferers at UPT Mojokerto. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of walking activity on blood pressure in elderly hypertensive sufferers at UPT Mojokerto. This type of research method is experimental. With a Pre-Experimental research design, and using a One Group Pretest-Posttest research design. From a population of 46 elderly people at UPT Pesanggrahan Mojokerto, a sample of 10 elderly people was taken. Determining the number of samples using purposive sampling. The instrument used is a sphygmomanometer. Implement a 30 minute walking activity exercise program for 2 weeks at a frequency of 3 times per week. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive tests, normality tests using Shapiro-Wilk and hypothesis testing using paired tests in the SPSS statistical version 23 application. The results of the descriptive test research showed that the average difference between pretest and posttest diastolic blood pressure was (4.00 mmHg) and the average difference between pretest and posttest systolic blood pressure (6.00 mmHg). And from the hypothesis test, the t-count significance value = 0.004 with a significance level of α = 0.05. Because the p-value is <0.05, there is an influence of walking activity on reducing the blood pressure of hypertension in the elderly at UPT Pesanggrahan Mojokerto.

Uphill running is a training method that utilizes natural conditions or the surrounding environment in the training process. The incline of the hill, the length of the track, and the training interval are the main keys that determine the contribution of this training. The initial aim of the research is to determine the contribution of uphill running training to increasing VO2max at the Pesawat FC soccer school, especially at the age of 13-15 years. The direction of this research will be presented in the form of a detailed explanation of valid research data obtained in the field. The sample for this research is 22 players aged 13-15 years from the Pesawat FC soccer school team. The research stage was carried out by grouping the sample into two control groups and an experimental group after carrying out an initial test, fairly using the ordinal pairing method. The results of the calculation analysis from the difference test from the collected data were that the difference between the pretest and posttest was quite large, namely that in the control group, it was only 4.08%. In the experimental group, it reached 15.69%. This means that the treatment of uphill running training in the experimental group had a greater effect on increasing VO2max. In the end, it was proven that there was a contribution from uphill running training to increasing VO2max for the FC Jombang Airplane soccer school team.

Background: BBLR refers to a disruption in the respiratory system of a baby caused by unstable physiological functions, including temperature, pulse, and oxygen saturation. One strategy for managing the condition is the implementation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a non-invasive technique. Developmental care further reinforces the efficacy of CPAP. One specific effort in providing developmental care is to modify the position of newborns to a comfortable state via nesting. Objective: This scientific paper seeks to examine the effects of nesting therapy and pronation posture on the hemodynamic status of low weight newborns in the BBLR population. CPAP is installed in the Perinatology Room of RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. Method: Provision of Nursing Care Intervention and innovation in the application of nesting and pronation position against hemodynamics. Results: Based on case studies in managed patients, there were changes in hemodynamic status such as pulse, breathing and temperature in patients before and after treatment.

Background: Combustio or burns are damage to the skin or tissue that can occur due to contact of body parts with objects such as fire, hot liquids, electricity, chemicals and radiation. Combustio is still a serious case in Indonesia causing millions of people to die, namely more than 265,000 people every year. A non-pharmacological treatment that can be done to reduce pain in post-debridement burn wounds is giving lavender aromatherapy. Lavender aromatherapy is an aromatherapy in which the content of linalyl acetate and linalool can stimulate the release of endorphin hormones so that it can have a relaxing effect and is thought to help overcome discomfort disorders such as anxiety, can lower blood pressure and also pain. Method: The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a case study approach. Results: After the intervention of giving lavender aromatherapy using a diffuser for 3 days, the result was a decrease in pain in combustio post debridement surgery patients which was carried out every Monday and Thursday in the operating room with complaints of decreased pain, pain scale: 1, the patient looked relaxed and in the Paired Sample t-Test with a significance level α: 0.05, the results of data processing obtained a sig. (2-tailed) of 0.02. Conclusion: Lavender aromatherapy can reduce the level of pain during post-operative debridement combustio.

The Akle Health Center of Kupang Regency always strives to serve the community well.well in all care needs including curative services(treatment), preventive (prevention efforts), promotive (health improvement)and rehabilitation (health restoration) with the hope that patients who obtain health services feel satisfied with the services provided.The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of health services at the Akle Health Center, Kupang Regency, and to find out the inhibiting factors for the effectiveness of health services at the Akle Health Center, Kupang Regency. The type of research conducted is empirical juridical research. The types and sources of data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly from the research location through direct interviews with respondents and based on researcher observations.Secondary data is data obtained from literature studies.Data analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The Effectiveness of Health Services at Puskesmas Akle Kupang Regency are: (a) Implementation of Health Services at Puskesmas Akle Kupang Regency, (b) Implementation of Preventive Health Services, (c) Implementation of Promotive Health Services, (d) Implementation of Curative Health Services, (e) Implementation of Rehabilitative Health Services. (2) Factors inhibiting the effectiveness of health services at the Akle Health Center, Kupang Regency are: (a) Human Resources, (b) Infrastructure Facilities, (c) System factors, Procedures and Regulations, (d) Skills.       

A caregiver is someone who provides physical or emotional care for individuals who suffer from illness or disability, usually the individual is someone they love. The aim of this research is to find out how caregivers experience caring for members who experience mental disorders, with pastoral conversations with caregivers. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach with (in-depth interviews), early symptoms of children experiencing mental disorders, feelings that arise when hearing children experiencing mental disorders, social responses of children experiencing mental disorders (discrimination), alternatives in the treatment of children experiencing mental disorders. mental disorders, family perceptions when children experience mental disorders. The results of research conducted by the author at the Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem Mental Hospital in Medan, show that there are several family members who are providing outpatient care to a family member who is ODGJ, and they are being cared for by their own family, starting from parents, older brothers, sisters, relatives, aunt, and also uncle.

A caregiver is someone who provides physical or emotional care for individuals who suffer from illness or disability, usually the individual is someone they love. The aim of this research is to find out how caregivers experience caring for members who experience mental disorders, with pastoral conversations with caregivers. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach with (in-depth interviews), early symptoms of children experiencing mental disorders, feelings that arise when hearing children experiencing mental disorders, social responses of children experiencing mental disorders (discrimination), alternatives in the treatment of children experiencing mental disorders. mental disorders, family perceptions when children experience mental disorders. The results of research conducted by the author at the Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ildrem Mental Hospital in Medan, show that there are several family members who are providing outpatient care to a family member who is ODGJ, and they are being cared for by their own family, starting from parents, older brothers, sisters, relatives, aunt, and also uncle.

Effective teaching-learning activities are also supported by several aspects such as teaching methods, teaching strategies, learning models , and so on. In this study, we know the extent of the effectiveness of problem-solving learning compared to ordinary learning. Based on the research conducted, the results obtained that concluded the Problem-Solving learning mode proved effective in improving students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. Data analysis for this study used a t-test in this case obtained an average difference from the experimental class group given treatment using Problem-Solving learning and non-problem Solving class groups. The calculation results obtained a t count value (th) of 2.824 for the experimental class and 2.819 for the control class, with the table t value for db 68 sig 5% If consulted in the t table obtained 1.990 then based on the t-test criteria it can be concluded that the t value Count more than t table with GIS greater than SIG alpha by 5%, it can be concluded that count t > t table can be decided to test the hypothesis I that null hypothesis is rejected and alternative hypothethetics are accepted, in this case, there is a significant difference between students' mathematical problem-solving ability between the group of students taught using the Problem-Solving method and the group of students taught without using the Problem-Solving model.

Home care is a comprehensive service for individuals and families at home which aims to minimize the impact of disease and increase the independence of patients and families in the care and treatment of family members who experience health problems. Patient satisfaction with health services is something that needs to get attention from providers. health services in carrying out their role, while obstacles are still found in homecare services. The aim is to determine the level of patient satisfaction with homecare services. Research method This type of research uses a descriptive research design with a survey method. This research was conducted in the Baula Community Health Center working area with a sample size of 30 respondents. The results of this research show that the level of patient satisfaction with homecare services in the Baula Community Health Center working area was that most respondents were satisfied, namely 83.3%. Conclusion Patient satisfaction is an important indicator of quality nursing services.

Data networks are the lifeblood of modern life, connecting people and information at high speeds. Frame Relay technology plays an important role in delivering efficient and reliable data connectivity, like a water pipe that flows information seamlessly. Specifically designed for Wide Area Network (WAN), Frame Relay works at layer 2, optimizing data transmission between remote locations. This research uses experimental research. Experimental research is a manipulative process that needs to be carried out by applying certain treatments/treatments to research subjects and observing/measuring the effects. This research was conducted by looking at the results of the ping test on Router 1, Router 2 and Router 3 in sending messages over the network in 1 cloud The "ping" command is used to test the network connection by sending packets to the specified IP address. The results of the "ping" command show that the network connection to IP address 192.168.5.100 can be guaranteed successfully, with an average response time of about 16 ms. The frame relay circuit on the cloud router uses frame relay technology to send data between connected devices. The cloud router becomes the center of the frame relay network and manages the data traffic between the devices. IP network configuration can be done automatically through DHCP Ping also shows that the network is reliable with a minimum response time of 13 ms, a maximum of 19 ms, and an average of 16 ms.

The Return Referral Program (RRP) provides healthcare services to patients with stable chronic conditions at primary healthcare facilities. Non-adherence is commonly observed in the treatment of chronic diseases that require long-term care. Adherence is a crucial component for the success of treatment. At the Central Kalimantan Police's Biddokkes Main Clinic, many patients with chronic diseases do not adhere to their treatment, failing to attend follow-up visits as instructed by their doctors on the scheduled dates. Knowledge affects a patient's adherence to therapy and their adherence behavior, and family support is needed to improve RRP participants' adherence. This study aims to identify the effect of knowledge and family support on adherence to follow-up visits among RRP participants at the Central Kalimantan Police's Biddokkes Main Clinic. Methods: This correlational study uses a cross-sectional approach to examine the relationship between knowledge and family support and adherence to follow-up visits among RRP participants at the Central Kalimantan Police's Biddokkes Main Clinic using a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 64 RRP participants registered at the clinic, selected through simple random sampling, and analyzed using Chi-Square tests. Results: The study found significant relationships between knowledge (p Value=0.000) and family support (p Value=0.000) and adherence to follow-up visits among RRP participants at the Central Kalimantan Police's Biddokkes Main Clinic. Conclusion: Knowledge and family support are significantly related to adherence to follow-up visits among RRP participants. The role of nurses as educators for clients and their families can be enhanced to provide knowledge about the importance of active participation in RRP activities for the treatment of chronic patients, aimed at improving the quality of life.

This article examines the effectiveness of mindfulness-based therapy (MBT) as a treatment for anxiety disorders. Through a meta-analysis of clinical trials, the study assesses how MBT impacts anxiety levels, stress resilience, and overall mental health. The results indicate that MBT significantly reduces anxiety symptoms and improves coping mechanisms, supporting its use as a non-pharmacological treatment option for patients with anxiety.

The study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of scientific approach and video media to improve students’ speaking skill. The aim was to find out significant differences between the experimental class that received treatment and the control class that did not receive treatment. The research was conducted for 4 days at SMPN 32 Semarang with a population of all ninth grade students. Meanwhile, the samples were from IXF as the experimental class and IXG as the control class. There are 30 students in each class who participated. The research is quantitative research and used quasi-experimental method. Instrument of the study was oral test and collected the data used pre-test and post-test. Technique of data analysis used IMB SPSS version 25. After 4 days of treatment, the average student learning outcomes were very significant. The Mean score of control class is 63.2 and experimental class is 80.9. The average score of the control class is lower than the experimental class, which means that te control class showed a slight improvement after the learning process without using a scientific approach and video media. Meanwhile, the experimental class showed significant improvement after the learning process using a scientific approach and video media. The results have been processed through SPSS and produced significant differences between the control class and the experimental class. So, it can be conclude that a scientific approach and video media are effective to improve students’ speaking skill.  

This research aims to determine the influence of the Genially Platform on PAI learning outcomes at SMK Negeri 2 Semarang. The type of research used is field research with a quantitative approach. Data collection methods use observation, tests and documentation. This research design uses an experimental posttest only control design, with different treatments in two classes, namely the experimental class using the Genial platform and the control class using conventional learning. After being given different treatments, analysis prerequisite tests were carried out, namely data normality tests, data homogeneity tests, and hypothesis tests. In testing the hypothesis, researchers used the independent sample t-test. 

Choking is a condition where the upper airways are blocked by food or other objects which causes breathing problems. This is a medical emergency that can occur suddenly, and requires immediate action by anyone who is near the victim, because if left too long the body can experience a lack of oxygen (hypoxia) and resulting in death. Choking is a respiratory condition that is often underestimated by society. In children, the cause of choking is not chewing food properly and eating too much at one time. Apart from that, children also often put small solid objects into their mouths.Treatment is usually successful and the survival rate can reach 95%. Early treatment for choking is divided into 3 types, namely back blow (patting on the back), abdominal thrust (stomping on the stomach) also known as the Heimich maneuver and chest thrust (stomping on the chest).

Bagan stepper is a productive fishing tool for catching pelagic fish, especially anchovies. Utilization of existing resource potential can be improved by knowing the best transportation time, so it is necessary to analyze the level of effectiveness of the step-by-step fishing gear. The aim of this research is to determine the best transportation time for catches obtained using step-on fishing gear in order to improve the welfare of Karangantu fishermen. The method used in this research is the experimental fishing method by observing each treatment then calculating the weight (kg) of the catch using a step chart with 2 treatments (transport time 20.00 WIB and transport time 22.00 WIB) and 16 repetitions (trips). From the analysis results obtained, the calculated F value = 1.32, and the F table value = 1.15, so the data is not homogeneous. For the calculated t value = 0.10, and for the t table value = 3 then Ho is not rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a real difference between the anchovy catches using transportation times of 20.00 WIB and 22.00 WIB. Transport time 20.00 WIB provides the most fish catches

The rapid advancement of deep learning technologies has significantly transformed healthcare analytics, particularly in medical data prediction and classification. This study proposes a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory (CNN–LSTM) framework for multi-modal healthcare data analysis, integrating medical imaging, structured electronic health records (EHRs), and IoT-generated time-series physiological signals. The proposed architecture combines spatial feature extraction through CNN with temporal dependency modeling via LSTM to enhance predictive accuracy and clinical decision support. A quantitative experimental design was employed, utilizing multi-source healthcare datasets that underwent preprocessing, normalization, and feature engineering prior to model training. The performance of the hybrid model was evaluated using Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-Score, AUC-ROC, and Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and compared with conventional machine learning models and standalone deep learning architectures. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed CNN–LSTM model achieves superior performance, with improved classification accuracy and reduced prediction error, while maintaining strong generalization capability. The findings indicate that integrating spatial and temporal feature learning significantly enhances disease detection, risk stratification, and personalized treatment planning. This approach supports the development of intelligent clinical decision support systems and scalable smart healthcare environments. The proposed framework offers a reliable and efficient solution for advanced healthcare analytics in IoT-enabled systems.