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Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in improving the regional economy and the economy of a country. Because the increase in MSMEs is considered to be a solution to overcome the economy. Data collection method in this study using Quantitative.Therefore, this study will examine the impact of economic improvement policies and industrial development on MSMEs in Aceh Province. The results of the study show that the policy of increasing the economy has a very large influence on the progress of UMKM in Aceh Province. Likewise, industrial development also has a very large influence on the development of MSMEs in Aceh Province. So it can be concluded that the existence of policies to increase the economy and industrial development have enormous influence and benefits on the economic progress of Aceh Province..

Efforts to prevent drug abuse will be able to live with the encouragement of parents. The Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA) suggests that key families to prevent drug addiction, and the social environment, provide ethical, moral and counseling, teaching and training according to adolescent self-development. The purpose of research to determine the influence of family and social relationships against drug abuse prevention in Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. Correlative research design with cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 68 respondents. The result of univariate research shows that as many as 54,4% respondent with family is not harmonic, 52,9% respondent with negative social environment, 51,5% respondent with negative drug abuse prevention. Bivariate results show that there is a family relationship with the action of prevention of drug abuse in Cot Yang District of Aceh Besar Regency with P value = 0,031 and there is social environment relation with the action of prevention of drug abuse in Gampong Cot Yang Sub-district of Aceh Besar Regency with p value = 0.035. It is suggested that the Geuchik Gampong can work together with religious leaders and youth of the village to provide information for adolescents about the dangers of abuse.

In the evolving era of digital marketing, the quality of product photos plays a vital role in attracting customers and boosting sales. This study aims to explore the influence of using a studio photo box as part of the digital marketing strategy for SMEs in Semolowaru Village. A studio photo box is a simple tool made from easily accessible materials and is affordable, enabling SMEs to produce high-quality product photos. The findings of this study demonstrate that the utilization of a studio photo box can enhance the product's appeal on digital marketing platforms, attract potential customers, and differentiate the product from competitors. By using a studio photo box, SMEs in Semolowaru Village can generate attractive and professional product photos, which can contribute to building a strong brand image and increasing conversion rates. The awareness among SMEs in Semolowaru Village regarding the importance of quality product photos in digital marketing has facilitated the adoption of studio photo boxes. With the right steps, such as selecting a suitable studio, ensuring proper lighting, careful product arrangement, accurate editing, and leveraging photos in online promotions, SMEs can fully harness the potential of studio photo boxes to achieve success in digital product marketing. Studio photo box, digital marketing, product photo quality, SMEs, Semolowaru Village

This research is aimed to analyze influence of village governmental’s role, its competency, siskaudes application’s as moderating effect to village fund accountability. This research has 39 waru village government’s as sample and analyzed using PLS software. Data analysis has several step. First, reliable test is done. Then  outer model and inner model are planed. All the instruments are valid and reliable. This research implied that govermantal role and its competency affect to fund accountability. Meanwhile, siskaudes application’s does not have any affect to fund accountability.

The purpose of conducting this research is to find out how the influence of service quality and price on consumer satisfaction of Gojek users in Solo City. This research is quantitative using a questionnaire. The sample taking technique in this study used the Leedy formula with a sample size of 100 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The results of this study explain that service quality has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction of Gojek users in Solo City, with a positive regression coefficient meaning that if the quality of service is getting better, then the consumer satisfaction of Gojek users in Solo City has also increased. This study also explains that price has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction of Gojek users in Solo City, with a positive regression coefficient meaning that if prices are cheaper, then Gojek user consumer satisfaction in Solo City has also increased.

This research aims to examine the relationship between production costs and net profit, sales volume, operational costs and net profit, sales volume, as well as the relationship between net profit and sales volume. This research utilizes a quantitative approach using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The population in this research is the sales data at UD. Gajah Tempur, and the sample in this research adopts a non-probability sampling design with a saturated sample of 39 respondents. The analysis techniques employed in this research are descriptive analysis and inferential statistical analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of the research indicate that production costs have a positive but insignificant influence on net profit. Production costs also have a positive influence on sales volume. Meanwhile, operational costs have a positive but insignificant influence on net profit, but they have a positive influence on sales volume. Furthermore, net profit has a positive but insignificant influence on sales volume.

This study aims to determaine whether there is an influence in the use of the ECOLA method on the ability to write procedural texts for students of class XI MA Bustanul Ulum Pagerharjo in the 2022/2023 academic year. In this research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. Data collection is done by testing techniques. Data analysis is presented in the form of table numbers, diagrams, and descriptions. The results of the analysis from this study are that there is an influence in the use of the ECOLA method on the ability to write procedural texts of students for the 2022/2023 school year. This can be proven from the results of hypothesis test, namely t count from the results the pretest dan posttest were 1,6627 an the results from the t table pretest and posttest were 2.015368. Thus it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, because t-table>t-count. So based on the hypothesis test calculations above, it can be said that use of the ECOLA method affects the ability to write procedural texts for students of class XI MA Bustanul Ulum Pagerharjo in the 2022/2023 academic year.

Inguinal hernia is a condition of protrusion of all or part of an organ through the locus minoris in the abdominal wall. The incidence of inguinal hernia is quite high, in the world there are approximately 20 million hernia repairs done every year. Hernia repair surgery is considered good if it does not experience recidivism, there are no complications, costs are not too expensive, and patients can immediately carry out their work routines. The incidence of residive hernia is influenced by many factors, including factors from the surgeon, namely the knowledge and skills of the surgeon, the selection of surgical techniques and meshes used, mesh fixation techniques, mesh size, lateral and medial hernia bag management, sliding hernias, lipomas in the inguinal canal, operating time, types of anesthesia, postoperative complications This study aims to determine the incidence of inguinal hernia and recidival inguinal hernia, Surgical techniques used and risk factors associated with recidivist inguinal hernia. This study used a cohort retrospective research design, sampling was carried out in total sampling on inguinal hernia patients who had undergone surgery in 10 government and private hospitals in North Aceh Regency and Lhokseumawe City as many as 1109 patients in the period 2018 to 2021. The results of this study found that the most hernia sufferers found in peripheral hospitals in Aceh were mostly under 60 years old with the most gender being men. The most common risk factors for inguinal hernia are people who are obese, have a history of heavy physical activity, have a history of chronic cough and have a history of constipation. Surgical techniques that are widely used in hernia management are surgical techniques using mesh graft and most patients with ingunal hernias do not experience recidivism.  

This study aims to determine the effect of extroverted and introverted personalities on speaking skills. This type of research is a quantitative research with a survey method (expo facto), with a comparative causal design. The objects in this study were students of the Indonesian language and literature education study program. The total population is 238 students, the sample size is 15%, namely 36 students. Accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there were 55.6% or 20 students with introverted personalities and 44.4% or 16 students with extroverted personalities. The results of the mean scores of students' speaking skills show that students with introverted personalities have better speaking skills scores than students who have extroverted personalities. The mean score of students with introverted personalities is 15.65 while the average score of students with extroverted personalities is 13.25. From the results of hypothesis testing with a one-way ANOVA test, the value of Fcount is 1.655, Ftable 4.13, a significance level of 0.05, so Fcount <Ftable, it is stated that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. Based on the results of the above study, it was concluded that there was no influence between extroverted and introverted personality types on students' speaking skills.  

Introduction : Central Line Associated Blood Stream Infection (CLABSI) or phlebitis is defined by the CDC as a bloodstream infection confirmed by laboratory results that occurs within 48 hours before developing into bacteremia, and is not associated with infection in other parts. Some research results conclude that several factors influence the occurrence of phlebitis, one of which is the selection of the insertion site. Purpose: to determine the effect of the insertion location of the infusion on the incidence of phlebitis. Design: Literature review method using Google Scholar and the Portal Garuda as database  (2018-2022). Method : keywords "location of infusion and phlebitis incident". Results: From 14 reviewed articles, it was found that the incidence of phlebitis due to insertion site factors was influenced by the selection of the vein, the distance between the infusion site and the joint and the selection of the dominant extremity (which is often used for activities). Conclusion: Infusion is done by selecting a good vein, choose a vein that is far from the joint (minimum > 3.5 cm distance from the joint), Avoid choosing a vein in the location or extremity dominant to minimize the movement of the intravenous catheter when the patient moves.

Public services that provide a service to clients is one of the important variables that provide an important commitment to create a good reputation and trust locally. Public protests in the form of long queues, helpless assistance, and actually bad offices do not satisfactorily influence the picture and quality of administrative levels in public areas. the research that I use is descriptive research. This research is called descriptive research with data collection techniques in this study using questionnaires. The population in this study are all people who are customers at the Praya District Office. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling technique. Based on the results of research conducted on 60 respondents regarding community perceptions and satisfaction with the services of the Praya District Office, it is measured based on community satisfaction using the Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) in terms of administrative services, the results obtained are Community Satisfaction Index per indicator where there are 14 indicators, namely ( 1) service procedures with a total IKM score of 76.66 included in the good category, (2) service requirements with a total IKM score of 68.33 included in the good category, (3) clarity of service officers with a total IKM score of 63.33 included in the good category, (4) the discipline of service officers with a total IKM score of 63.75 is included in the good category, (5) the responsibility of service officers with a total IKM value of 65.41 is included in the good category, (6) the ability of service officers with the total IKM score of 66.66 is included in the good category, (7) the speed of service with a total IKM score of 61.66 is included in the poor category, (8) the fairness of getting services with a total IKM score of 64.58 is included in the good category, (9) politeness and friendliness of staff with a total IKM score of 63.75 included in the good category, (10) fairness of service fees with a total IKM score of 65.83 included in the good category, (11) certainty of service fees with a total IKM score of 64.16 is included in the good category, (12) the certainty of service schedules with a total IKM value of 56.66 is included in the good category, (13) environmental comfort with a total IKM value of 66.66 is included in the good category and (14) environmental safety with a total IKM value of 66.25 included in the good category.

The development of internet technology in the current era of globalization has had a significant impact on the world of business and the economy. The use of internet technology in business has increased marketing reach, transaction speed, and speed of delivery of goods and services. This is shown by the large number of offers for beauty and body care product categories on e-commerce platforms. The beauty industry notes that ways to promote and encourage product purchase transactions are influenced by eWOM communications, one of which is customer reviews and influencer reviews. The purpose of this study was to measure the direct effect of eWOM, including customer reviews and influencer support, on purchase intentions for Avoskin products, with trust as a moderator variable. The method used in this research is a quantitative method of causal research. The sampling technique in this study was non-probability sampling and the method used was convenience sampling with 400 respondents. This study used a questionnaire data collection technique with an ordinal scale and used data analysis techniques (PLS-SEM). The results of this study conclude that customer reviews have a significant positive effect on purchase intention of Avoskin products, influencer reviews do not have a significant positive effect on purchase intentions of Avoskin products, trust negatively moderates the relationship between customer reviews on purchase intention of Avoskin products and trust does not moderate the relationship between influencer reviews and purchase intention of Avoskin products.

Elementary school students need to get character education strengthening through education in everyday life so they are able to practice character values, namely nationalist, religious, mutual cooperation, independence, and integrity values. There are phenomena that arise related to character violations which are quite worrying, for example acts of violence, violations of human rights (HAM), free sex, indiscipline, anarchism, corruption, theft, dishonesty, and so on. For this reason, we need a solution, one of which is strengthening character education based on local wisdom culture which is carried out in stages through socialization where the students are. Character education with local wisdom has a role as a driving force that carries good rules and norms to be practiced in everyday life. This activity was carried out at SD Negeri 54/IV, Danau Teluk District for 2 days, namely 2-28 May 2022 and continued with activities, with participants totaling 40 students. The results of the socialization of this activity indicate an increase in insight and understanding of character education and recognition of one's own potential in instilling local wisdom and training the spirit of leadership. This can be seen from the activeness and high enthusiasm of the participants for two days with a usefulness level of 3.75 on average, in addition to positive support from the principal and teaching staff being an important element of this activity. As well as in the learning process there is an influence, namely in cycle 1 the average student score is 67 and after cycle 2 it increases to 78 with improvements to the methods and media used during the learning process in accordance with the school environment and local environment.

The purpose of this writing is to find out the procedure for cultivating Black Soldier Flies (BSF) maggot eggs on a household scale as fish feed. The stages of activities carried out are: 1) Consultation to mentors, 2) In-depth research, 3) Collection of materials. Maggot is a kind of natural food rich in protein. Maggot contains 41-42% crude protein, 31-35% ether extract, 14-15% ash, 4.8-5.1% calcium, and 0.6-0.63% phosphorus in dry form. To maintain BSF larvae, a suitable and quality substrate is needed. Optimal temperature and humidity affect the productivity of females in producing quality eggs. The mating process of BSF flies is strongly influenced by environmental factors and the behavior of adult insects

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of managing village fund allocations in increasing physical development in Loleo Jaya Village, Morotai District, North Morotai Island Regency.  The type of research used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Collecting qualitative descriptive analysis data utilizing observation, documentation and interviews.  Data in the form of village fund realization reports were taken in Loleo Jaya Village, North Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency.  The purpose of the analysis is to find out that the management of village fund allocations has been effective, to know that the management of village fund allocations has been efficient, and to find out what factors influence the effectiveness and efficiency of village fund allocations.  The results of this study are Loleo Jaya Village, North Morotai District, Morotai Island Regency for the last three years. Analysis of the effectiveness ratio of village funds from 2020 was 137.02%, in 2021 was 101.09% and in 2022 was 104.75% meaning budget absorption for the last three years has met the performance criteria for the effectiveness of village funds very well.  Analysis of the efficiency ratio of village funds from 2020 (73.86%) is not efficient, 2021 (98.11%) is not efficient, and 2022 (38.00%) is less efficient, meaning that the absorption of the village budget from the last three years has not been maximized according to the criteria performance is still lacking efficiency.  There are 3 factors inhibiting effectiveness and efficiency in allocating village funds in Loleo Jaya Village, North Morotai District, namely: 1. Delays in disbursing village funds, 2. Lack of quality human resources, 3. Lazy culture and lack of community participation.  

Providing motivation is something that is absolutely necessary for world campuses to increase learning motivation and learning outcomes. Internal and external motivation is a requirement that cannot be ignored. This study aims to analyze the causes of the increase in N-Act members of the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar through PKM. The research method uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis research types. The data was obtained through interviews with 5 students from Muhammadiyah Makassar University. Analysis of presentation of motivation is based on David McClelland's theory. The research results: 1) Achievement of N-Ach Through Student Creativity Programs, 2) Giving motivation encourages the desire to achieve, 3) The influence of providing information encourages students to achieve achievements. The implication of providing motivation is not only to increase interest in developing student creativity but also to create an atmosphere of competitive competition within the scope of the University of Muhammadiyah Makassar  

Mentoring has become one of the important factors in improving the quality of knowledge and marketing for swallow farmers. The research aims to explore the assistance of swallow farmers through the application of Brand and Communication Marketing by the Swallow Headquarters in increasing the knowledge and marketing of swallow farmers. In the context of sales, brand assistance and communication marketing help swallow farmers in increasing sales of their swallow products. With the right communication strategy, they can communicate the benefits, value, and uniqueness of swallow products to potential consumers, which in turn drives consumer interest and influences purchasing decisions. In addition, this assistance also expands the market reach of swallow farmers and helps them in building stronger relationships with consumers through relevant communication channels.

The high interest in packaged food products in Indonesia, as a country with a predominantly Muslim population, requires halal packaged food products in accordance with Islamic law to use its products. Therefore, even though every product has a halal logo for consumer safety, the presence of a halal label on packaged food can influence consumer buying interest in purchasing packaged food products. The purpose of this research is to find out how Muslim consumers buy interest in packaged food products that do not have halal certification. The method used is descriptive analysis method and the results obtained are analyzed qualitatively. Data acquisition resulted from questionnaires distributed randomly to people who are Muslim. The results of the study show that the public's understanding of halal label certification is quite good. Halal label certification is a very important element in a packaged food product. Every food product must include a halal label. The issuance of halal label certification is sufficient to influence people's decisions in buying packaged food products, with the existence of halal label certification it gives a sense of security and confidence to the public in buying packaged food.

Effective leadership from a school principal is the key to improving the quality and performance of teachers as learning agents in madrasas. This study aims to find out and analyze in depth the leadership behavior of school principals in improving teacher performance at public elementary schools (MIN) 15 Bintaro. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The research subject is the head of the school. Sources of data obtained through observation, interviews and taken from various literature relevant to the research material. The results of the study show that: (1) The principal's leadership behavior in improving teacher performance at MIN 15 Binatro, namely: the principal has influenced and mobilized subordinates, the principal determines the tasks of the teachers and provides training so that teacher performance increases, the principal is able to communicate effectively with teachers, principals involve all interested parties in making decisions; (2) Policies that can be implemented by school principals to improve teacher performance, namely: establishing cooperative relationships with teachers, measuring teacher performance by looking at the abilities of their students, and paying attention to the methods teachers use to teach; (3) In improving teacher performance the principal of the MIN 15 Bintaro school seeks to improve the discipline and responsibility of teachers.

This study aims to examine the effect of Internal Control, Information Asymmetry and Individual Morality on the Tendency of Accounting Fraud in the Community and Village Empowerment Services of Pulang Pisau Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method by distributing questionnaires. The sample in this study was selected using the saturated sampling method and a sample of 30 respondents was obtained. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Testing is done partially and simultaneously. The results of this study indicate that partially Internal Control and Information Asymmetry have no effect on the Tendency of Accounting Fraud. Meanwhile, individual morality influences the tendency of accounting fraud. The coefficient of determination (adjusted R square) is 0.104 or 10.4%. This means that 10.4% of the variable Accounting Fraud Tendencies can be explained by the variables Internal Control, Information Asymmetry and Individual Morality. While the remaining 89.6% (100%-10.4%) can be explained by other variables outside the research