Publication Search

Vaccination can increase the body's immunity and fight infectious diseases. The level of health of the Indonesian people is decreasing due to the high infant mortality rate, and one effort to overcome this is with a vaccination program for babies and young children. But this program still faces a problem: opposition from parents. Some say that parents' reluctance to vaccinate is caused by people's misunderstanding about vaccines, lack of education, lack of knowledge about vaccines, and the distance between Posyandu Nilla A and Posyandu Nila B, some argue that it is the same whether they want to carry out immunization or not, they will still experience fever, some say the reason is related to religion. This intervention aims to provide education to mothers who do not have access to basic health services. The method used is a lecture method using booklet media which provides direct information to mothers of babies and young children through open interaction. The results of the intervention showed that 81.0% of mothers had good knowledge and 19.0% of mothers had poor knowledge. The conclusion from this intervention is that most mothers know about vaccinations for their children, and it is hoped that good knowledge can help support good vaccinations for their children

Bullying has long been a phenomenon haunting educational environments worldwide, with its impacts not only affecting the victims individually but also influencing the overall image of the school. Bullying can lead to a decline in academic achievement, loss of students' self-confidence, and even mental health disorders among victims. Additionally, bullies themselves may experience negative consequences, such as difficulty in forming healthy social relationships with others in the future. In recent years, awareness of the importance of addressing bullying has significantly increased. Schools, parents, and communities are becoming more aware of the actions needed to prevent and address bullying cases in schools. One approach that has been implemented is through the introduction of programs like the Roots Program. The Roots program is designed to promote values such as respect for others, openness, freedom of expression, trust, and safety within the school environment. By involving the entire school community, including students, teachers, staff, and parents, this program aims to create a positive school climate where bullying can be effectively addressed.This research aims to implement the Roots program with the involvement of change agents, with the hope of providing deeper insights into the effectiveness of this program in combating bullying in schools. A qualitative approach focusing on phenomenology is employed in this study. The research location is SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan, North Sumatra. Data are obtained from primary sources consisting of research subjects, including the school principal, teachers, and members of the Change Agents. Subject selection for the research uses purposive sampling technique. The Bullying Prevention Program, based on Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 82 of 2015, aims to create a safe and comfortable school climate for students. Change Agents at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan play a crucial role in implementing this program by positively impacting students and the school as a whole. The success of this program is measured through the ability of change agents to prevent and address bullying incidents in school, as well as through the celebration of the Roots Day Declaration involving the entire school community. It is hoped that this program will help reduce bullying cases and create a more friendly and enjoyable school environment for all involved parties.

So far the education system in Indonesia has not optimally implemented: classroom learning so it does not accommodate the needs of each student. It is proven that remedial learning is still in demand to increase skills outside of class hours. This condition is a serious enough problem that parents are looking for options to increase their children's abilities through tutoring. Schools in all educational units should be able to apply the concept of differential learning, namely learning that prioritizes the learning needs of age to face challenges. However, this does not mean that differentiation learning provides different treatment. In fact, every child is unique, has different styles, interests and abilities. The results of  the counseling at Kumon prove the speed of students in answering 100 questions in 5 minutes. On average, students complete their assignments. Then the child learns to the next level. If they cannot reach the time limit, students will be motivated to repeat it until they meet the minimum time limit. The mind mapping and Kumon methods have similarities

This study examines the influence of innovation in early childhood education on improving the professionalism of educators, because early childhood education is a critical stage in child development where educators have an important role in providing quality educational experiences, innovation in the context of early childhood education using technology, new learning methods and teaching strategies provided by educators creatively and also improvements to  The curriculum used because this study involves field research that collects data through interviews, surveys and data analysis through documents because the results of the study show that educational innovations in early childhood education can improve the professionalism of education personnel by using technology and more modern learning methods, education personnel can be more effective in managing the learning environment that occurs in children Early and also look at the cognitive and social development of children and also education staff in collaboration with the parents of each student. And educational innovation also has a good impact on the motivation of education personnel to improve the quality possessed by each education staff through training and also development that can be done by education personnel with the results of this study showing that the rocks given in educational innovation can be carried out. Being an effective way to improve the professionalism of early childhood education personnel which will ultimately contribute to improving the quality of early childhood education as a whole in an era that continues to change and also develop, so we can see that innovation is the first key to improving early childhood education and the professionalism of education personnel involved in early childhood education institutions.  

This research aims to identify the influence of dating relationships on students' learning motivation in Palangka Raya. Using a quantitative approach with simple regression analysis, the study involved 75 students as samples. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires, interviews, and observations, with analysis using one independent variable and one dependent variable. The results show that 59% of respondents rated dating as good and 41% as very good. Meanwhile, 88% of respondents stated their learning motivation was good and 12% very good. Simple linear regression analysis revealed that dating affects students' learning motivation, albeit with a relatively small contribution of 15.3%. The majority of students' learning motivation is influenced by other factors. Based on these findings, it is recommended that students concentrate more on learning activities, prioritize study time, and build friendships with individuals who have the spirit to succeed. Parents and relatives are expected to increase supervision and support for students who are dating so they can complete their studies on time with satisfactory GPAs and develop emotional, social, and spiritual intelligence.

In this rapid development of technology, digital catechesis for early childhood takes a role in the process of faith education for them. In providing education and teaching to children, new methods are needed that provide new innovations, especially in the catechesis process. Educational games play their role in educating the faith of early childhood children by utilizing platforms available in digital development, namely Quizizz and Kahoot which can be a means for parents and catechists to educate children's faith by utilizing technology so that faith education provided to children gains new innovations.

The high level of exploitation of children is an issue that requires serious attention. In Indonesia itself, child exploitation is one of the social problems that must be resolved by all groups, both government and society. Many cases of exploitation of children occur to be used as street buskers not requested by others but from the closest people, namely parents. Basically, every human being has basic rights that need to be protected, not only for adults, but also for children. Parents should be the main figure and place to get protection in fulfilling the rights of children. The method used in writing this article is normative legal research method, which is research based on literature study and legal literature related to child protection. The conclusion of this article is that the government and authorized institutions as well as the community need to conduct more in-depth socialization to all Indonesian people so that people understand about child exploitation recognize actions that lead to child exploitation and the importance of increasing a sense of concern for children who are victims of economic exploitation and a sense of caring for others.

This research analyzes the themes and narratives in the Korean film "Jenny Juno". Qualitative analysis methods were used to identify and explore the depth of themes expressed in the movie's narrative. The results highlighted major themes such as adolescent growth, friendship, teenage love, and responsibility. The movie tells the story of two teenagers who are still in school who experience problems beyond the limits, where the two teenagers must be responsible for their actions. This will make teenagers more careful in their relationships. Many parents do not agree with events like this, so parents should pay more attention to their children and teach about sexual education to their teenagers. The complex narrative and complex characters in the film were also explored to understand how these themes manifested in the story. The findings provide insight into how the film responds to and reflects relevant social and psychological issues in the Korean cultural context.

He increasing development of technology and information means that everyone can never leave the hands of this Smartphone. Because, this gadget is very useful as a means or medium for exchanging information. Apart from just exchanging information, smartphones are used as a medium for seeking knowledge. However, many young children abuse the use of smartphones without parental supervision, which ultimately has negative impacts, one of which can endanger children's motor skills and endanger children's activities and lives. This research aims to find out how mobile phones influence the social emotional development of early childhood. In this research the author also uses qualitative methods with a literature approach. The results of the research show that the influence of these gadgets is very influential on children's emotional development because this includes mental disturbances, emotional instability. So, children's use of smartphones should be accompanied by strict supervision by parents.

This study highlights the important role of inclusive education in supporting children with speech delay, particularly in improving their communication and social interaction skills. Findings show that in New Zealand, a functional approach to inclusive education is supported by teachers' deep understanding and psychologist support. However, public awareness of inclusion in Indonesia is lacking, still a challenge, influencing parents' decisions in enrolling children in inclusive schools. The main recommendations are continuous training for teachers and an extensive public awareness campaign to strengthen inclusive education practices. With these measures, it is expected that inclusive education can significantly improve the support and understanding of children with speech delay in the educational context.

Parenting education is usually provided by formal and non-formal educational institutions with different target focuses, types and methods of delivering parenting education. The sample in this study was the parents, guardians of students from TK/KB Al-Huda Batu Melnggang, Hinai District, totaling 60 respondents. The data collection techniques used in this research were questionnaires, observation and documentation. For data analysis techniques using a simple linear regression method was used to analyze the data assisted by the SPSS 26 program. The results of the research were that based on hypothesis testing from the calculated t value of the perceived usefulness variable (X1) of 9,023 < 1,670 with a significance value of 0.000. Because the calculated t value is greater than the t table and the significance value is smaller than the required 0.05, it can be concluded that the Parenting Education variable has a significant effect on the satisfaction variable for Increasing Early Childhood Development in Kindergarten. So, it can be concluded that the Parenting Education variable has an influence on increasing early childhood development in kindergarten.

Parents' involvement in the social environment has an important impact on the parenting of children with special needs. Parents who have a good relationship with their social environment can accelerate their child's development by providing support and assistance in developing the abilities and skills needed. The method involves a series of systematic steps through a literature study approach. The fact that children have various special needs should not be used as an excuse to avoid or neglect them. Instead, we need to raise awareness so that children can appreciate individual diversity and give attention to children with special needs. The way parents interact with their children can have an impact on their social and emotional development. Wrong parenting can lead to wrong attitudes in children and vice versa.

Family is a fundamental component in individual and societal life that builds emotional bonds between its members such as father, mother and children. The family provides a safe and harmonious environment where the roles of parents and children complement each other. However, gender inequality often occurs in families, especially towards women, due to patriarchal culture. Patriarchy is a social system that considers men as the main authority which influences the views and treatment of women in various aspects, including education and the distribution of domestic roles. Women are often thought to not need higher education or work, being assigned more to housework, while men are prioritized in education and decision making. To overcome gender inequality in the family, contextual theological efforts are needed by applying religious and moral values ​​that teach equality, justice and compassion. With religious teachings that emphasize mutual love and respect, families can create a more just and harmonious environment, where roles and responsibilities are divided based on ability, not gender. This approach aims to support equality and justice in the family, so that religious teachings can become an inspiration for positive social change, including overcoming gender inequality.

Drinking, especially water, is very important for the health of the body. In Indonesia, there are 22 percent of children still minimally in drinking water. Elementary school students are busy studying and playing so children often forget to drink. Although drinking water is very important because it can maintain the physical and mental health of students, not being able to drink water every day can cause short-term and long-term illness. The purpose of this study was to find out the importance of drinking water for the health of elementary school students. This research is qualitative descriptive research with a field research design. Sampling was carried out by Random Sampling, with a sample of 104 respondents. Most respondents based on most class V as many as 39 respondents (40.8%), based on gender most of them are female as many as 57 respondents (40.8%), and most teenagers in 3 districts namely Sleman, Kota and Bantul based on students' attitudes in drinking water as many as 50 respondents (40.8%) are categorized as adequate. The habit of elementary school students drinking water every day can be improved by education carried out by the school and the participation of parents. So as to increase the knowledge and attitude of students in drinking water.

Early childhood development is something that will disrupt a child's life, which arises from a mismatch in their development. The research objective of this research is to understand the problems faced by young children, minimize the emergence and impact of these problems, and be able to provide appropriate assistance efforts. Therefore, it is important to know about early childhood development because at this time, children are in a golden age that only comes once and cannot be repeated. As educators and parents, it is mandatory to see children's growth and development from an early age, and what a loss it is for parents who don't care about their children's development. A child's problem is something that is disturbing. Language development disorders are the inability or limitations in using linguistic symbols to communicate verbally or delays in a child's ability to develop speech and language according to their age group, gender, customs and intelligence. Therefore, if speech and language disorders are not treated appropriately, there will be problems with reading ability, verbal ability, behavior, psychosocial adjustment and poor academic ability. Parents/teachers need to understand this problematic behavior because "problem children" are usually seen in the classroom and they even display problematic behavior in all interactions with their environment. Children's lives, which arise due to disharmony in their development.

Catholic young people (KMK) or commonly called Catholic Young People (OMK) are the next generation of the nation, especially in the Catholic Church, these young people play a very important role. In the Catholic Church, young people participate more. The problem here is that young people's participation in deepening their faith in this environment is very lacking. From the formulation of this problem, the aim of this analysis is to understand the extent of participation of the young Catholic generation in deepening their faith in the MDKS Parish environment, using qualitative methods involving interviews with parents of the young generation at St. James. This research also involves literature analysis which includes books, journals and articles relevant to the research title to be discussed. Findings from interviews with key informants show that the lack of young people's participation in this matter is often caused by the large number of school or college assignments that have to be done, as well as by the influence of sophisticated technology. This phenomenon shows that young people tend to be fixated on their own digital world, which sometimes makes them forget their responsibilities as members of Catholic Young People (OMK) or young Catholics. The conclusions of this research illustrate the complexity of the challenges and opportunities faced by young Catholics in their participation in deepening their faith in the St. James, MDKS Parish.

This research discusses the phenomenon of sexual violence against children in Indonesia with a focus on a case involving an elementary school student in Serang, Banten. Through a framing analysis approach, this research explores how the media, especially Detik.com and Radar Banten, frame news about the case. The research results show that psychological, social and environmental factors influence perpetrators of sexual violence in targeting minors or their own children. The framing of reports by the media also plays an important role in shaping public perceptions about the case, by highlighting aspects such as the perpetrator's psychological condition, the role of parents, and the urgency in handling sexual violence cases. The implications of this research are the importance of a deeper understanding of the dynamics of the relationship between perpetrators and victims of sexual violence, as well as the need for preventive measures and stronger law enforcement to protect children from sexual violence.      

This study aims to examine the impact of online game addiction on the learning motivation of fifth-grade students at SDN Karangmakmur III. A qualitative approach was used to gain in-depth understanding through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results show that the majority of students addicted to online games experience a significant decline in learning motivation. This is reflected in their low academic performance, lack of concentration in class, and minimal participation in school activities. Parental support and teacher involvement are crucial in maintaining students' learning motivation. Recommended intervention strategies include healthy technology education, limiting game playing time, and promoting alternative activities. Collaboration between teachers, parents, and school authorities is essential to mitigate the negative impact of online game addiction and enhance students' learning motivation.

Catechesis is an important aspect in building the spirit of young Catholics in their faith formation. This article has a catechetical role in forming the foundations of young people's spiritual life and overcoming challenges in the process of faith development. With reference to Church documents that emphasize the importance of catechesis, this article discusses some strategies that can be used to increase the participation of young people in catechesis, including the use of technology as well as involvement in church activities. The research method used in this article is a qualitative method with an observation and literature study approach. The researcher observes young people in catechesis and collects data from articles, journals, and books that are appropriate to the topic discussed. In addition, the article discusses the challenges that young people face in catechesis, such as a lack of understanding of the relevance of catechesis, academic pressures, as well as the influence of secular culture. Considering these challenges, this article may suggest strategies to overcome the boredom that young people experience in blessing and also the importance of listening to the views and experiences of young people. As such, this article aims to awaken the spirit of parents in blessing and strengthen the foundation of their faith.

The aim of this research is to determine the meaning and value of the Kukhuk Limau tradition in terms of a psychological approach in Islamic studies. This research is research using library research which uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the discussion of this paper are that pregnancy thanksgiving traditions such as Kukhuk Limau in Islam reflect various psychological aspects related to happiness, mental readiness, and social relationships in a religious context. In the psychological approach in Islamic studies, this tradition can be interpreted as: 1) Mental and Emotional Readiness, where this tradition provides an opportunity for prospective parents to celebrate and appreciate the gift of pregnancy with joy and gratitude. This can help strengthen the emotional bond between a married couple and prepare them mentally for the role of parents. 2) Social Relations and Community Support, where this tradition involves family, friends and the community as a form of social support and solidarity. In an Islamic psychology perspective, this social support is important for strengthening family ties and building a supportive social network, which can then help reduce stress and anxiety related to pregnancy, and 3) Spirituality and Gratitude, where pregnancy thanksgiving is also a moment to strengthen connections. spiritual relationship with Allah and express gratitude for the gift of pregnancy. In Islam, appreciation for Allah's blessings is an important part of worship, and the tradition of thanksgiving is one way to express this gratitude.