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 The increasingly rapid development of information and communication technology (ICT) in an effort to make services more effective for the community must be carried out at the village level. Apart from being able to improve services, the existence of ICT is also useful in processing data which can be used for development planning, supporting decision making and many other benefits. The aim of this study is to identify readiness for ICT application from the aspects of human resources, facilities and infrastructure, institutions and budget and to assess the services through IT that have been provided. The method used is a descriptive method with the research location in Marihat Dolok village in Simalungun Regency. The results of the research findings are the limited number of human resources who master ICT, the network is not evenly distributed, institutional needs are met and there is budget support from authorized institutions and the information system has not accommodated all service needs and has not been implemented in all villages.

This study aims to determine the implementation of Law No. 41 of 2009 concerning Protection of Sustainable Food Agriculture Land in Surakarta City and its obstacles. Research background, that the development of food security and sovereignty needs to be carried out through the provision and establishment of sustainable food agricultural land. But in urban areas, efforts to maintain the existence of agricultural land are quite complicated problems. The high demand for land due to the development of housing, trade, services, industry and others causes a large proportion of the agricultural area to continue to decline every year. The promulgation of Law No. 41 of 2009 concerning Protection of Sustainable Food Agriculture Land is expected to reduce the high rate of conversion of rice fields and maintain their ecological functions. This type of research is an empirical legal research. The nature of the research is descriptive because it wants to describe the implementation of Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning Protection of Sustainable Food Agriculture Land in Surakarta City. The results of the study, that the implementation of Law Number 41 of 2009 concerning Land Sustainable food agriculture in the City of Surakarta was only at the stage of inventorying paddy fields and had not yet arrived at the formation of a Regional Regulation. The reason is that paddy fields in the city of Surakarta are not productive because there is no technical irrigation network available, the majority of the livelihoods of the people of Surakarta are not as farmers, and the high demands of settlement needs as a consequence of the development of urban areas. This is in accordance with the results of identification by the Department of Agriculture, BPN and BAPPEDA that out of 111 hectares of agricultural land listed in the Regional Spatial Planning of Surakarta City No. 1 of 2012, the total area of agricultural land is less than 111 hectares and only 80-90 hectares of land. agriculture that is not cultivated and partly in the form of paddy fields surrounded by housing. The absence of a regional regulation that stipulates the protection of sustainable agricultural land causes in practice there is no clarity regarding protected land, sanctions for violations or incentives that will be accepted by the community if they do not carry out or protect the agricultural land they own.

The Nutrition Care Center (NCC) is a teaching factory (TEFA) at the Jember State Polytechnic (Polije) which provides assessment and diagnostic services for nutritional problems, comprehensive nutritional assessments, diagnostic services, nutritional counseling, and customized diet plans for clients. Health services, including nutrition, require accurate medical records that include patient identification, examination, treatment, interventions, and other relevant information. However, NCC faces challenges, namely that the medical recording system is still manual paper-based. Medical record numbers do not comply with numbering regulations, age is still used instead of date of birth, the nutritional assessment section is not yet standardized and disease code classification does not yet exist. This manual system is susceptible to damage, loss, and requires dedicated storage time and space. Since it was inaugurated in November 2021, the number of NCC visits has continued to increase both from internal clients and external clients of Polije with initiations with several educational institutions, offices and elderly groups. The use of EMR which is made easier with QR Codes and the application of Whatsapp Bot is the main alternative to build or improve the management of assessment and diagnostic services for nutritional problems according to client needs. Socialization of assistance in implementing Electronic Medical Records (EMR) with QR Code and WhatsApp Bot at NCC aims to make things easier for experts. nutrition to access the client's examination history, allergy history and previous therapy in one view and make it easier for clients to access medical record numbers without a card. This initiative is in line with the Department of Health Research Masterplan 2022 and the development of TEFA services. NCC recognized the need for a more efficient system and proposed implementing EMR with QR Codes and WhatsApp Bots to optimize patient care. This socialization was carried out at the Jember State Polytechnic NCC with the presence of participants from nutritionists, students, the community and administrators from NCC. This socialization obtained results in the form of increasing public understanding of nutritional care, especially in relation to the existence of NCC as a teaching factory at the Jember State Polytechnic, the use of EMR via QR codes and WhatsApp Bot as a solution implemented by NCC in optimizing patient care and increasing the empowerment of partners in using it. and implementation of EMR with QR codes and WhatsApp Bot in patient nutrition care at NCC.

Some previous research results indicate the existence of misconceptions experienced by students in solving exponential number problems. This study aims to analyze the forms of misconceptions frequently made by students in solving exponential number problems. The research design used in this study is qualitative research, aiming to gain a deep understanding of the forms of misconceptions experienced by students in solving problems related to exponential numbers. The research was conducted at one of the private Islamic junior high schools in the Grati District, with 32 students as the data source, focusing only on 6 specific students: 2 high-ability students (subject 1), 2 medium-ability students (subject 2), and 2 low-ability students (subject 3), selected directly by the mathematics teacher in the class. The research instrument in this study was in the form of a test.

The era of digitalization now has penetrate to various field life man . Phenomenon This bring impact significant to shift pattern buy and consume society , p This change method think as well as culture something community . Transformation This cause shift from approach conventional in nature physique going to a more digital approach and not tangible . Research methods used _ in study This namely the Qualitative Method with do data collection via Internet Searching. Many related articles , journals and ebooks _ with topic study . Rating result literacy depend on _ collected findings _ from various source , like books , journals , and reports before that , of course related with subject study . The existence of the Shopee application makes A convenience for MSME players to _ operate his business , that is impact Because wheel economy a country still Can turn with the existence of MSME actors and also sectors the become savior in the middle difficult conditions . _ Lots of it features provided _ like Shopee food, features the there is various  type attractive offer _  consumer interest _ like Lots discount , free fare Send become A things that consumers find interesting so consumers _ sometimes more choose buy food via Shopee Food compared buy direct in place.

2D-based animated films are a medium that is liked by children to adults, through social media 2D animation can be disseminated so that anyone who sees it will get information.Helping to introduce tradition through 2D animation is the aim of this research, namely with the title “Graphic Design Of Objects In Making 2D Animation Films Of Pak Saloi Folklore “Hunting Deer” By Applying The MDLC Method using the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method which has 6 stages, namely, concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing and distribution. It is hoped that the existence of this 2D-based animated film can become a medium of information about Mr.Saloi Folklore “Hunting the Deer”.

This study aims to provide an explanation of management processes related to actions and activities related to communication management carried out within the organization. This method uses qualitative descriptive methodology. Literature research methods are used. With this method, authors collect data using note-taking techniques to check relevant information, such as books, literature, and other library materials. Elton Mayo's theory of human relations was used in this study. This research gives results that the management process is to carry out communication activities systematically and organized. Since organizational communication is the way all members interact with each other, the existence of an organization is determined by their interactions. As a result, communication management must be implemented to manage these interactions. However, the implementation of management in organizational communication means aligning management functions, namely planning, organizing, directing, and supervising communication with communication within the organization. This function flows from top to bottom within the organization, in the form of tasks, orders, delegation, etc., to ensure that communication goes well and organizational goals are achieved.

Keerom Regency is one of the areas that has the potential for Batugamping mineral resources which is quite potential, this is evidenced by the existence of several mining business actors who are carrying out mining activities in the area. Based on the geological map of the Jayapura sheet (Taritatu Sheet) the distribution of limestone potential is quite evenly distributed in the Keerom Regency area. The distribution of limestone potential in Keerom Regency is spread in the Arso 1, Arso 4, Arso 10, Arso 13 areas to Senggi. Based on the results of the initial survey, mining activities in Keerom Regency have not been managed properly, because some mining sites have carried out mining activities but do not yet have legality, namely a mining permit (SIP), do not have a good and correct mine processing plan based on the mining stages, there are still locations where limestone is not yet known distribution, volume and even the amount of resources and reserves. The potential for limestone is a good investment opportunity if it is developed into a community mine that can provide added value to the community. Therefore, it is necessary to have geological mapping activities and also the calculation of resource values. In this case, it concerns the quantity and quality of deposits to be able to provide information as a mineral database for the community as land owners and is also very useful for the Keerom Regency government. This research aims to determine the amount of limestone volume which can later be used as data base information during mining activities. The research also utilized the Surfer 11 application for the creation of topographic maps and to calculate the number of limestone volumes. The research method that will be carried out is the Cross Section Method which is a special method for types of rock minerals.

It is customary in the military world that unit commanders are responsible for the actions taken by their subordinates in carrying out their duties. This also includes violations occurring in war. This research uses a normative juridical research type with library study data collection techniques. The approach used in this research is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The result of this research is that not all subordinate mistakes can be included in command responsibility which is also borne by the superior or unit commander. This is because command accountability must at least fulfill several elements which include, the existence of a superior and subordinate relationship, the superior's knowledge of crimes committed by his subordinates, and the existence of failure to act, namely action that fails to be taken to prevent, punish and stop criminal acts committed by his subordinates.

The purpose of this research is to analyse the liability of farmers who make defaults on savings and loan agreements at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Lembor branch. The type of research used by the author is Empirical Legal research, the type of data used in this research is qualitative data. The data used in the research based on the relevance of the source data, namely primary and secondary data. The results of this study are that the reasons for the default of farmers on savings and loan agreements at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Lembor Branch as follows are reduced rice yields and crop failure. The existence of traditional events such as marriage, death and school parties. Income is divided due to financing the education of their children and financing sick families. Farmers borrow from local businesses and communities. Farmers are members of other cooperatives and make loans. Government programmes to improve irrigation have caused farmers not to plant rice. Liability for default by Farmers on savings and loan agreements, namely continuing to pay principal + interest + dues every month and Farmers can repay loans in the form of as much as the member or Farmer can pay or repay the loan and Farmers continue to pay monthly even though only to cover the interest.

Natural law is everything that exists in accordance with the rules of the universe. This law also proves that there are fundamental demands in human life that are evident in their existence as reasonable beings. Humans should not follow their irrational instincts, but rather considerations of reason and moral sense. In Indonesia, this is regulated in Law No. 5/1960 on the Basic Regulation of Agrarian Principles (UUPA). With the regulation of this Law, the Indonesian people have the legality of land ownership in this case the rights and legal protection for the land owned and used for survival. But currently there is still a lack of socialization of rural communities, especially inland, of the importance of ownership of legal land ownership certificates.

This study was conducted to determine the role of women in increasing economic productivity in the family located in Curahmalang Village, Rambipuji District, Jember Regency. The existence of this phenomenon is due to limited access to capital or business funds to develop a business which makes people, especially women in the village, make loans to Bank Mekar. This research method uses qualitative with phenomenological research method. Data collection uses purposive sampling technique. Then, from this technique, two research data are obtained, namely primary data and secondary data. The results showed that there is a role of women in improving the family economy through loans to mekar bank in Curahmalang Village, Rambipuji District, Jember Regency.

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the important sectors in the Indonesian economy. MSMEs contribute 60.7% to Indonesia's GDP, absorb 97% of the workforce, and support 99% of Indonesia's population. Therefore, empowering MSMEs is one of the government's priorities in order to increase economic growth and community welfare. The research in this article uses qualitative research methods. In this research, to obtain information or data on these problems comes from literature (library research). This research uses processing and analysis of secondary data collected through literature study and secondary data analysis. Islamic financial institutions have the potential or significant influence on the growth of micro, small and medium enterprises. Considering that capital is the weak point of MSMEs. With the existence of sharia financial institutions, business actors have access to greater capital and can achieve their goals in business development.

This article discusses mathematical thinking in a deductive way. Mathematics is a branch of science that deals with abstract forms or structures. Deductive thinking is the process of drawing conclusions based on premises whose existence has been determined. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the use or application of tables can facilitate general understanding of mathematics for physics education students. The method used in this research is a systematic, explicit and reproducible review of articles to identify, evaluate and synthesize research works and thoughts that have been produced in related journals. The results of this research show that tabular representation in understanding mathematics as a means of descriptive thinking for physics education students greatly facilitates solving physics problems. The conclusion from this research is that the application of mathematics as deductive thinking greatly facilitates solving problems in mathematics or physics.

Village Funds provide a very strategic position for villages. With the existence of very large Village Funds, village governments are required to manage village finances wisely. In accordance with Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages which explains that village financial management must fulfill the principles of accountability, transparency, participation and be carried out in an orderly and disciplined manner. budget. The aim of this research is to describe the use of Village Funds in village development and empowering village communities. Village Funds are funds sourced from the APBN which are transferred through the City Regency APBD which are prioritized to finance government administration, village development and village community empowerment. Village Funds with the aim of describing the accountability of Village Fund management which obtains the number of Village Funds and the number of communities depending on the geographical location of each different village. It is also supported by good community participation in carrying out village development. However, in reality there are still several villages whose administration is still not good, this is because human resources in these villages are inadequate. From these results, it still requires ongoing human resource competency development and assistance from local government officials.

Maritime tourism is an important sector in driving the economy of coastal areas such as Banyuwangi. With its diverse natural riches, Banyuwangi has great potential to develop tourism that focuses on the sea. However, existing accessibility constraints have become an obstacle in maximizing the potential of maritime tourism. This research aims to examine the potential of maritime toll routes in supporting the development of maritime tourism in Banyuwangi. The research methods used are literature study, secondary data analysis, as well as reviewing journals and literature studies related to this research. The research results show that the sea toll road has great potential to increase accessibility to maritime tourism destinations in Banyuwangi. With the existence of a sea toll road, travel time and transportation costs can be reduced, so that it will attract more tourists to visit destinations such as Pulau Merah Beach, Menjangan Island and Baluran National Park. Apart from that, sea toll routes can also support the development of tourism infrastructure, such as more modern tourist ports and other supporting facilities. However, this research also identifies several challenges that need to be overcome, such as maintaining maritime highways, coordination between stakeholders, and sustainable environmental management. Therefore, collaboration between the government, tourism entrepreneurs and local communities is the key to maximally exploiting the potential of this sea toll route.

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has substantially changed human life, work and social interactions. The learning process experiences many innovations along with very fast digital developments and technological advances. At the beginning of the industrial revolution 4.0 there were many new innovations, especially in the education sector, one of which was the Ruangguru application. The progress of the country depends on good education. This research uses a qualitative approach and library research as methods, with researchers as the main tool. The data collection method is qualitative, and data analysis is inductive. Problems are discovered and explained through research. At first, the researcher only understood the problem in general, after that, the researcher concluded more specifically. By using the literature review method, the researcher diligently examined the required documents. The existence of "Ruangguru" changes the teacher's work to be more productive and positive.

This service management is a crucial process as it can prevent various service-related issues when serving customers. This study aims to understand how the Service Management of Islamic Banks in the New Normal era is perceived in terms of the dimensions of Empathy and Responsiveness. In this research, a qualitative method with a case study approach was employed. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results indicate that in terms of Service Management at the bank, there have been changes in the dimension of Empathy. For example, in welcoming customers, before the existence of the coronavirus, employees greeted customers without wearing masks, there were no barriers or partitions, and their facial expressions were visible. In the new normal, employees must wear masks, there are barriers between customers and employees, and customers cannot discern the facial expressions of employees, whether they are smiling or not. This can lead to customer uncertainty about whether the employee is serving sincerely or not. As for the dimension of Responsiveness, significant changes are evident in customer queues. Before the coronavirus, customer queues could be quite long, whereas during the pandemic, customer queues are limited, and the service takes longer than before. The speed of service is also constrained.

Deli Serdang Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2021 concerning Waste Management is a regional regulation which aims to create a Deli Serdang Regency that is clean, neat, cool and shady. Current human activities cannot be separated from producing organic and non-organic waste, which if not managed properly can cause visual disturbances, threats to public health, and environmental pollution. This research aims to analyze the extent of implementation of Deli Serdang Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2021 concerning Waste Management. This research uses quantitative and qualitative research methods. Quantitative methods were used to analyze data from questionnaires distributed to the public and cleaning staff. Qualitative methods were used to analyze data from observations made at several waste management locations in Deli Serdang Regency. The results of the research show that the implementation of the Deli Serdang Regency Regional Regulation, especially No. 4 of 2021 regarding waste management, can be said to have not been implemented optimally. This is because from observations made and also surveys through distributing questionnaires to the community, it was found that there are still many people in VIII Medan Estate hamlet, most of whom are still unaware of the existence of regulations governing waste management. As a result, local community participation decreases and the community may not be involved in activities such as socialization related to waste management.  

Globalization has had a transformational impact on social life in various segments. Open territories between countries by information and communication technology. This has implications for the dimensions of life, especially the existence and projection of Islamic education. Islamic education faces multidimensional and complex challenges such as technology, ideology, social, cultural, economic and political. Other challenges are professionalism, integrity, solidarity and vision. The aim of this research is to analyze Islamic religious education from a social perspective and its challenges today. This research uses a qualitative approach by means of library research, namely collecting research sources from books, journals, proceedings, which are then analyzed and conclusions are drawn. The results of the research show that the solution to education today and in the future is to increase human resources, including the ability to produce people who can contribute to national development, the ability to produce people who can appreciate, enjoy and maintain the results of development, and the ability to give birth to a humanizing process. and humanity is continuously moving towards a nation that is just and wise and virtuous. Islamic education provides an effective and efficient solution in organizing the social life system amidst multidimensional globalization.