Publication Search

This analysis focuses on the democratic principles contained in the Indonesian Constitution and how they are implemented as well as the challenges faced. The Indonesian Constitution, which is based on popular sovereignty, is considered the basis for the implementation of democracy in Indonesia. However, in practice, the implementation of democracy still faces several challenges, such as political corruption, identity politics, and the spread of false information. This research uses a normative juridical approach to analyze the regulations governing the democratic system and elections in Indonesia, including the 1945 Constitution and the Election Law. The results show that although democracy in Indonesia has been running for several years, there are still many challenges faced, such as a lack of political literacy and public knowledge of democratic principles. In this analysis, the research also discusses the implementation of Pancasila Democracy, which is based on indigenous Indonesian values. Pancasila Democracy is considered the right choice for the Indonesian state, but it still needs to be balanced with good political literacy and knowledge so that freedom of speech is not abused.

In responding to the warning of the day of God's wrath, Christians believe that the warning of the day of God's wrath is a decree of the law that will actually occur at His second coming. The topic of commemoration about the Day of the Lord nowadays is rarely discussed either in sermons or in other gatherings. For this reason, this topic has become an important topic of discussion and must be explored again among believers. The aim of this writing is to analyze the form of commemoration of the day of God's wrath and its relevance for believers today. The method we use in this writing is a deductive (descriptive) method by collecting various sources as references, namely journals, books and articles related to this topic.

Pendampingan dan edukasi Program Penurunan Stunting Berbasis Masyarakat di Kelurahan  Ngadirgo   melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan  melaksanakan edukasi  keluarga dalam pemahaman kelas ibu hamil, sosialisasi penerapan MP-ASI, penjaringan balita stunting,  pemberian makanan  tambahan  digelorakan di  masyarakat melalui pengembangan swadaya masyarakat serta pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dan Posyandu ditingkat rukun warga dan kelurahan agar dimasa mendatang semakin baik.

The problematics of Christian theology are often a point of complex and demanding debate seems to be a very good discussion. Because it is not only a topic of discussion among Christians but is also often an easy terget for liberals. They create and use existing thelogical problems as a tool to attack the Christian faith. That is why it is urgent to take the right steps in responding to this matter. So that this is not allowed to continue and erode the real truth and disrupt the faith of Gods congregation. In seeking solutions to the problems of theological skepticism, a philosophical approach is often a very relevant tool. Philosophical assumptions a deeper understanding of Christian teachings and responding to emerging challenges. So that in this way, all errors and misunderstandings regarding Chrristian theology put forward by liberals can be refuted. Therefore, this article will use qualitative research methods. Methodology with a literature riview approach. The literature review in question is from various writings including books, journals and other literature related to Christian religious education, ontological foundations, epistemology and axiology. Analysis of the subject of discussion is reviwed by reflecting on literature findings with implications for the present. Conclussions are obtained from analytical studies of the theories used. This article will explore the urgency of philosophical assumptions in finding solutions to the problems of Christian theology by referring to several relevant philosophical thoughts. Whit the hope of finding a basis that can help every believer in facing and responding to liberals who want to doubt and attack the Christian faith through a philosophical assumption approach, as a from of apologetics for every believer.

In the Christian context, the resurrection of the dead is based on the resurrection of Jesus Christ after the crucifixion, which forms the basis of the Christian faith that all people will experience resurrection at the end of time to face the final judgment. In the Old Testament, death is understood as the separation between body and spirit. After we die, our bodies will decompose and become soil again while the spirit will leave our bodies for the afterlife, also known as Sheol. There is also a belief in the resurrection of the dead, which is the physical return of the body from the dead. This belief is reflected in books such as Daniel and Isaiah, which state that at the end of time, God will raise the dead to eternal life or eternal punishment. This concept of resurrection affirms the belief in divine justice and restoration, where each person will receive reward or punishment according to their deeds. In Christian theology, the resurrection of the dead provides hope for eternal life as well as complete redemption, and simultaneously reminds the faithful of the importance of living righteously and faithfully to God's teachings.  

Tunjungrejo Village is a clear example of how religious and cultural symbols can become the collective identity and existence of a community. This article describes how symbols such as the cross, coconut shoots, rice, cotton and mountains are not only the dominant manifestation of Christianity in the village, but also display the social dynamics and cultural diversity that exist. These symbols not only illustrate history and religious, economic traditions but also depict the values ​​upheld by society, such as tolerance and interfaith coexistence. Even though there is a Muslim minority in the community, the existence of these symbols reflects an effort to maintain collective identity and existence, while remaining open to interaction and integration with other groups in society. So that it can improve the economic level of village residents through the creative economy. Thus, Tunjungrejo Village is an interesting location to research in understanding the complexity of the relationship between cultural symbols, collective identity, and social dynamics in the context of rural communities.

  Abstract. Research shows that leadership plays an important role in improving and reforming schools and education systems in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Mustiningsih, Maisyaroh, and Ulfatin 2019). In the context of the digital industrial revolution, leaders are not only responsible for academic performance and the proper functioning of schools but are also responsible for all activities carried out by schools (Kurniawan et al. 2023). This revolution includes automation and digitalization of all aspects of the industry to create products that meet consumer needs (Lanang Putra et al. 2021). This revolution also presents challenges for tax reform, including integrating various changes caused by digitalization and the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Mayasari and Narsa 2020). In the field of education, leadership abilities in understanding and using digital knowledge are very important to support learning activities in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Sugiarto and Dewantara 2021). The leadership qualities demonstrated by Christ are very important for pastors in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution to be able to lead effectively and overcome challenges (Eppang 2022). The fourth industrial revolution offers opportunities to increase savings and reduce consumption through the development of e-commerce and the digital economy (Suwardana 2018). In addition, this Revolution has also changed job design, job structure, and required skills, thereby increasing the demand for people with different skills (David 2021). Finally, business orientation, digital capabilities, leadership skills, and the environment influence business decisions (Justin and Handoyo 2023).

Through this research, we will then examine in depth how basically the problems that arise are due to the lack of dialogue that occurs between Christianity and aluk, when discussing the capacity of ma'pealloam. Many who appear in church circles, try to see that they are basically adopting aluk ideology. This is what is then attempted to be dialogued with Paul Tillich's mutualist concept, to look further into the aims and objectives of this matter. The research method used is a qualitative research method, with an anthropological approach. This will then facilitate the ability to see cultural history and enable responses from within the awareness of what has been experienced up to now. Through the results of this research, it was found that basically the church took over the decision to follow the ma'pealloam schedule, to enable maintaining unity between aluk and existing Christianity.

The Bible clearly outlines various signs that will precede the second coming of Jesus Christ at the end of the age. These signs, such as wars, natural disasters, the rise of false prophets, and cosmic phenomena, are believed to be indicators that the present age is nearing its end and will be replaced by a new reality under the reign of Christ. As global conflicts, economic crises, and intensifying natural calamities unfold, many observers interpret these events as signs that Christ's return is imminent. While the exact timing remains unknown, Christians are urged to remain vigilant and fully prepare themselves spiritually and physically. Christ's glorious return will usher in the resurrection of the dead believers, the transformation of the universe, and the final judgment. For believers, this event marks the culmination of salvation and the fulfillment of the promise of eternal life in Christ's Kingdom.

Leadership has been an integral part of human life since ancient times. This article examines lessons from Saul's leadership in a Christian context, focusing on Biblical principles such as obedience, humility, and openness to the input of others. In this article the author uses a research method using a qualitative descriptive approach with literature analysis.   So that we can describe learning from Saul's Leadership: Building a Solid Christian Leadership Foundation. The discussion includes the concept of leadership charisma, Saul's charisma and courage, as well as Saul's mistakes in disobedience and arrogance. The conclusion emphasizes that charisma and courage must be balanced with obedience and humility to build a solid foundation of Christian leadership.  

This research explores the management of management information systems at Jomelo Cosmetic Shop on Bukit Kaminting Induk Street, Palangka Raya City using qualitative methods and a holistic approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The study discovered that the deployment of a management information system has a significant impact on the efficacy of the organization's data source system, with 100% of respondents stating that SIM helps improve operational efficiency and decision-making. In the study, one hundred percent of respondents stated that SIM improves operational efficiency and decision-making processes, which shows how important the implementation of a management information system  is to improve the performance of enterprise data source systems. The study recommends several measures to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of  management information system, such as increasing staff training on the use of SIM (80% of respondents agreed), monitoring and evaluating SIM performance regularly (75% of respondents agreed) and optimizing the use of information technology to support SIM (65% of respondents agreed). This study also recommends several steps to improve product information for customers, such as providing more complete product information on the store website (90% of respondents agreed), utilizing social media to promote products (85% of respondents agreed), and training store staff to provide proper product information (70% of respondents agreed The findings of this study indicate that Jomelo Cosmetic Shop can improve its competitiveness and quality of service to customers by implementing best practices in information systems management. This is expected to improve operational efficiency and better delivery of product information to customers.

Obedience and loyalty are an inseparable integration in the life of a Christian. As a follower of Christ, these two personality traits are characteristics that must be possessed. This character was owned by a prophet named Hosea. The rise of infidelity and divorce, which is increasingly rampant at the moment, is attracting deep attention because Christian families are also falling into it. The head of the family plays a very important role in controlling and controlling the family. This research uses the method. In this article, the author uses the library study method, where this literature study is a study of ideas, concepts or theories originating from related literature sourced from books and journals that are recognized nationally and internationally using a hermenetic approach and phenomenology so that this method can help in analyzing and identifying scientific articles. This research examines how Hosea's obedience and loyalty are a reflection of faith for today's Christian family heads.

Basic education is the primary foundation in the development of human and societal quality. However, the quality of learning in primary schools is often influenced by the availability of adequate educational facilities. This study aims to identify educational problems at MIS Modern Az-Zakky Elementary School through a literature review and fishbone analysis. In this study, we collected and analyzed various relevant literature on the topic. The analysis results show that several educational problems, such as inadequate classrooms, insufficient learning equipment, and other supporting facilities, can significantly affect the quality of learning in primary schools. Existing educational problems can hinder the learning process, reduce student interest in learning, and lower students' academic achievement. Additionally, the impact of these problems can worsen educational disparities and the overall quality of education.

Isaiah, a prophet in the 8th century BC in Jerusalem, has an important role in Jewish and Christian religious traditions. He began receiving divine revelations around 742 BC when the Assyrian Empire expanded its territory westward. Isaiah understood the political and foreign issues facing the Jewish kingdom, including relations with other countries such as Egypt, Ethiopia, and Assyria. Although the reigns of Jeroboam II and Uzziah were marked by economic prosperity, social justice was often overlooked. Isaiah firmly rebukes the rich and officials who oppress the poor, and he calls for the restoration of justice. In addition to being a prophet, Isaiah was also active in political affairs, believing that divine messages should play a role in political decisions. Although his advice was often ignored, he nevertheless warned of the consequences of sin and announced future arrivals promised in prophecy, including the coming of Immanuel. Methodologically, Isaiah received a divine call in the 8th century BC, facing moral and political challenges in Judah, and through that vision and call, he demonstrated faithfulness and the power of faith in conveying divine messages.

Christ as the mediator between humans and God in Christian teachings, based on the Bible and Christian theology. The aim is to deepen understanding of Christ's role as mediator and its implications in the spiritual life of Christians. Biblical analysis methods are used to support the finding that Christ is the only way to God. The implications include strengthening spiritual connections, influencing the way Christians worship and pray, and deepening understanding of God's infinite love. This conclusion leads to an understanding that Christ as an intermediary strengthens faith and steadfastness in living daily life, as well as bringing comfort and hope to His people in facing life's challenges. This provides a foundation for further research in understanding the concept of Christ as mediator and its implications in religious practice and interreligious dialogue.

This article discusses efforts to increase understanding of the concept of salvation for the Naposo of the Angkola Protestant Christian Church (GKPA) Angkola Promise through holding field seminars. The doctrine of salvation is the core teaching in Christianity which includes the condition of humans who have fallen into sin, the gift of salvation through Jesus Christ, and the process of repentance and faith. The research methods used include an initial survey, development of seminar materials, implementation of interactive activities, and post-seminar evaluation through questionnaires and interviews. Results showed significant improvement in Naposo's understanding of safety, with active participation in activities and positive response to interactive teaching methods. Participant feedback indicated a desire for continued activities to strengthen faith and application of salvation teachings in daily life. This article emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive and relevant approach in teaching the doctrine of salvation, as well as its impact in forming a generation of young people who are strong in the faith and witnesses of Christ in society.

This research aims to describe and determine the influence of work ethic on employee performance with work discipline as a mediating variable at the Jambi Province Regional Civil Service Agency. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis. The research population and sample were all employees at the Jambi Province Regional Civil Service Agency, totaling 81 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale. The statistical analysis used is the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique with Partial Least Square (PLS) as an analysis tool, using the SmartPLS 4 program. The results of the statistical analysis show that work ethic has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work ethic has a positive and significant effect on work discipline, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and work discipline is able to mediate the influence between work ethic and employee performance. So it can be concluded that work discipline functions as a link between work ethic and employee performance. Employees who have a good work ethic will work with discipline following company regulations so that their performance will increase and have a positive impact. This helps the company achieve its targeted goals.

This research aims to determine the influence of pastoral care on the involvement of people in diaconal duties. The research method used is a qualitative method through in-depth interviews with several sources involved in diakonia tasks. The research results show that pastoral care has a significant role in increasing people's awareness of the call to serve, providing the skills and knowledge needed to carry out diaconal duties effectively. Pastoral care acts as the main bridge in carrying out Christ's mission to gather those who need service. Through pastoral care, people feel restored in their faith, receive spiritual and practical support, and become involved in church services. Although this goal is sometimes difficult to achieve, pastoral care can increase people's involvement in diaconal duties with direct impacts in the form of growth in faith, new awareness, personality development, and optimism in living life. However, the influence of pastoral care on community involvement is not yet visible, because there are other influencing factors. Suggestions from this research are the need to further increase people's understanding of pastoral care, strengthen personal relationships between pastors and people, and develop spiritual education programs to understand the importance of diakonia and encourage active involvement in church services.

This study explores the theme of rekindling the hunger for the truth of God's word in contemporary contexts, drawing from the prophecy of Amos 8:11-14. The passage highlights a period when people will experience a profound spiritual famine, not of physical sustenance, but of hearing the words of the Lord. Historically, this famine signified a divine judgment on the people of Israel for their moral and spiritual deviations despite their material prosperity. In today's context, this spiritual hunger remains relevant as modern society grapples with materialism, technological advancements, and a subsequent spiritual void. Many individuals seek meaning and direction but often fail to find lasting fulfillment. This paper emphasizes the enduring need for God's word as a source of truth, guidance, and comfort. Key aspects include, Spiritual Hunger The persistent spiritual emptiness experienced by many, underscoring the necessity of God's word for true satisfaction. Role of the Church,The importance of churches and Christian communities in teaching and disseminating God's word effectively to meet contemporary spiritual needs. Utilizing Media and Technology, Leveraging digital platforms to spread biblical teachings and reach a broader audience in the digital age. Individual Responsibility, Encouraging personal engagement with Scripture to foster a deeper relationship with God and to serve as living testimonies to others. The study concludes that rekindling the hunger for God's word is crucial in addressing the spiritual needs of today's society, offering a timeless guide and a source of hope for those seeking truth. This calls for a collective effort by individuals and faith communities to prioritize and propagate the transformative power of God's word in a world often devoid of spiritual direction.    

Catechists have an important responsibility in educating and guiding children to understand and live their spiritual life as Christians. This research uses the interview method to collect data. The research results show that catechists play a role as companions, directors and mentors in BIAK activities. Although some teaching responsibilities are transferred to students, the role of the catechist remains important in ensuring the quality of activities and supporting the successful teaching of the values of the Christian faith. One of the challenges faced by catechists is the lack of creativity in the learning process. This can be overcome by implementing learning methods and media that are interesting to children. This article concludes that collaboration between catechists and students is very important to achieve the goal of growing children's faith through BIAK activities. Catechists need to increase their creativity and ability to design interesting activities for children.